DE1141774B - Method and device for closing bottles and similar containers made of thermoplastic material - Google Patents
Method and device for closing bottles and similar containers made of thermoplastic materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE1141774B DE1141774B DEA29831A DEA0029831A DE1141774B DE 1141774 B DE1141774 B DE 1141774B DE A29831 A DEA29831 A DE A29831A DE A0029831 A DEA0029831 A DE A0029831A DE 1141774 B DE1141774 B DE 1141774B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- neck
- thermoplastic material
- containers made
- similar containers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/20—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by fluid pressure acting directly on folds or on opposed surfaces, e.g. using hot-air jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/02—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
- B29B13/023—Half-products, e.g. films, plates
- B29B13/024—Hollow bodies, e.g. tubes or profiles
- B29B13/025—Tube ends
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C57/00—Shaping of tube ends, e.g. flanging, belling or closing; Apparatus therefor, e.g. collapsible mandrels
- B29C57/10—Closing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
- B29C65/103—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined direct heating both surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1429—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the way of heating the interface
- B29C65/1432—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the way of heating the interface direct heating of the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/431—Joining the articles to themselves
- B29C66/4312—Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
- B29C66/43121—Closing the ends of tubular or hollow single articles, e.g. closing the ends of bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
- B29C66/83221—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
- B29C35/045—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using gas or flames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/001—Joining in special atmospheres
- B29C66/0012—Joining in special atmospheres characterised by the type of environment
- B29C66/0014—Gaseous environments
- B29C66/00141—Protective gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Flaschen und dergleichen Behältern aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff.The invention relates to a method and a device for closing bottles and the like Thermoplastic containers.
Im Zuge der Entwicklung der Kunststoffverarbeitung sind auch Flaschen und dergleichen Behälter aus Kunststoff bekanntgeworden, die zum Aufbewahren und Versenden flüssiger oder pulvriger Stoffe dienen. Sie besitzen meistens einen Flaschenhals mit Gewinde, auf welchem eine aus gleichem oder anderem Werkstoff bestehende Verschlußkapsel aufgeschraubt wird. Diese Verschlußart ist ziemlich umständlich herzustellen und bedingt auch eine besondere Lagerhaltung von Flaschen, Kapsem und eventuellen Dichtungsscheiben. Auch ist es so möglich, daß Flaschen mit Substanzen nachgefüllt werden, die nicht dem Etikettaufdruck entsprechen. Dadurch entsteht eine erhöhte Unfallgefahr. Weiterhin ist es bekannt, flüssige und pulvrige Stoffe in Schläuchen, Beuteln und ähnlichen Behältern aus Kunststoff aufzubewahren, die mittels Heißsiegeln (Impulsverfahren) verschlossen werden. Der Nachteil dieser Verschlußmethode besteht darin, daß die Heißsiegelstelle selbst infolge veränderter Oberflächenstruktur eine höhere Wasserdampfdurchlässigkeit aufweist als die nicht behandelten Stellen und nur bei dünnen Wandstärken anwendbar ist.In the course of the development of plastics processing, bottles and the like are also containers Made of plastic, which is used to store and send liquid or powdery substances to serve. They usually have a threaded bottle neck on which one of the same or another Material existing cap is screwed on. This type of closure is quite cumbersome produce and also requires a special storage of bottles, capsules and any sealing washers. It is also possible that bottles are refilled with substances, which do not correspond to the label. This creates an increased risk of accidents. Furthermore it is known to store liquid and powdery substances in hoses, bags and similar containers made of plastic, which are closed by means of heat sealing (impulse method). The disadvantage of this locking method consists in the fact that the heat sealing point itself as a result of the changed surface structure has a higher Has water vapor permeability than the untreated areas and only with thin wall thicknesses is applicable.
Schließlich ist es bekannt, zwei Kunststoffteile derart miteinander zu verbinden, daß zwischen diese eine Zeitlang ein heißer Metallkörper gedrückt wird, bis die einander zugekehrten, mit dem Metallkörper in Berührung gebrachten Kunststoffflächen zu schmelzen beginnen und der Metallkörper zu gleiten beginnt. Er wird dann entfernt und die beiden Kunststoffteile aneinandergepreßt. Diese Methode ist insofern nachteilig, als Kunststoffteile an der geheizten Fläche hängenbleiben können und herausgerissen werden. Bei Anwendung des Verfahrens zum Verschließen von Flaschen aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen würden undichte Schweißstellen entstehen. Außerdem ist ein derartiges Verfahren schon wegen der erforderlichen häufigen Reinigung der Heizfläche für automatische Verschlußmaschinen unbrauchbar.Finally, it is known to connect two plastic parts to one another in such a way that one between them A hot metal body is pressed for a while until the two facing each other come into contact with the metal body The plastic surfaces that have been brought into place begin to melt and the metal body begins to slide. He is then removed and the two plastic parts pressed together. This method is disadvantageous in that plastic parts are attached to the heated surface can get caught and torn out. When using the method of closing Thermoplastic bottles would result in leaky welds. aside from that is such a method because of the required frequent cleaning of the heating surface for automatic Sealing machines unusable.
Durch die Erfindung werden diese Nachteile dadurch vermieden, daß gegen die Innenwand des Flaschen- bzw. Behälterhalses aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff allseitig Heißluft geblasen und der Hals, nachdem die Innenwand bis zum Schmelzpunkt erhitzt ist, von außen fest zusammengedrückt wird.By the invention, these disadvantages are avoided in that against the inner wall of the Bottle or container neck made of thermoplastic material blown hot air on all sides and the neck, after the inner wall is heated to the melting point, is firmly pressed together from the outside.
Auf diese Weise entsteht ein Flaschenverschluß, der als Originalverschluß gilt. Die beiden gegenüberliegenden Innenwandteile des Flaschenhalses werden fest und dicht miteinander verschweißt, ohne die Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Flaschen und dergleichen BehälternIn this way, a bottle cap is created that is considered an original cap. The two opposite Inner wall parts of the bottle neck are firmly and tightly welded together without the Method and device for closing bottles and similar containers
aus thermoplastischem Kunststoffmade of thermoplastic material
Anmelder:
Agfa Aktiengesellschaft, LeverkusenApplicant:
Agfa Aktiengesellschaft, Leverkusen
Dr.-Ing. Hermann Marks, Köln-Dellbrück,
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenDr.-Ing. Hermann Marks, Cologne-Dellbrück,
has been named as the inventor
Struktur des Kunststoffes in der ganzen Tiefe der Wandstärke zu verändern.
An Hand der Zeichnung sei das Verfahren und die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens möglichen Vorrichtungen
beispielsweise näher erläutert.To change the structure of the plastic in the entire depth of the wall thickness.
The method and the devices possible for carrying out the method are explained in more detail, for example, with reference to the drawing.
Die zu verschließende Flasche 1 wird in einem Gestell — hier nicht mitdargestellt — gehalten. Oberhalb des Haschenhalses 2 ist ein Kolben 3 beweglich so angeordnet, daß er in den Flaschenhals 2 (Fig. 1 und 2) hineingetaucht werden kann, ohne die Innenwand des Flaschenhalses zu berühren. Der Kolben ist hohl, mit Löchern 6 versehen und über ein Rohr 5 mit einer Vorrichtung zur dauernden oder zeitweiligen Zufuhr heißer Luft oder heißen Gases (Schutzgas) verbunden.The bottle 1 to be closed is held in a frame - not shown here. Above the neck of the hook 2, a piston 3 is movably arranged so that it is in the bottle neck 2 (Fig. 1 and 2) can be immersed without touching the inside wall of the bottle neck. The piston is hollow, provided with holes 6 and via a tube 5 with a device for permanent or temporary Supply of hot air or hot gas (protective gas) connected.
Sobald der Kolben 3 in den Flaschenhals 2 eingetaucht ist, werden durch die Löcher 6 allseitig heiße Gase oder Luft gegen die Innenwand des Flaschenhalses geblasen, wodurch diese zum Schmelzen gebracht wird. Sobald der Schmelzpunkt erreicht ist, wird der Kolben aus dem Flaschenhals herausgezogen. Außerhalb des Flaschenhalses ist ein bewegliches Preßbackenpaar 4 so angeordnet, daß der Flaschenhals nach dem Entfernen des Kolbens 3 zusammengepreßt werden kann (Fig. 3).As soon as the piston 3 is immersed in the bottle neck 2, the holes 6 become hot on all sides Gas or air is blown against the inside wall of the bottle neck, causing it to melt will. As soon as the melting point is reached, the plunger is withdrawn from the neck of the bottle. Outside the bottle neck a movable pair of jaws 4 is arranged so that the Bottle neck can be compressed after removing the piston 3 (Fig. 3).
Es ist sehr vorteilhaft, diese Querschnittsform des Kolbens ähnlich dem Querschnitt des Flaschenhalses auszuführen.It is very advantageous to have this cross-sectional shape of the piston similar to the cross-section of the bottle neck to execute.
Zur Kennzeichnung des Verschlusses ist es in zweckmäßiger Ausgestaltung der Erfindung möglich, die Preßbacken mit einer entsprechenden Gravur zu versehen.To identify the closure, it is possible in an expedient embodiment of the invention, to provide the press jaws with a corresponding engraving.
Die erfindungsgemäße Verschlußart eignet sich insbesondere beim Verschluß von Flaschen mit ätzenden oder sonstwie schädlichen Chemikalien, für die die Flaschen nur einmal verwendet werden dürfen.The type of closure according to the invention is particularly suitable for the closure of bottles with corrosive or other harmful chemicals for which the bottles can only be used once.
209 749/316209 749/316
Claims (2)
Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 906 914;
schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 266 714.Considered publications:
German Patent No. 906 914;
Swiss patent specification No. 266 714.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA29831A DE1141774B (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1958-07-04 | Method and device for closing bottles and similar containers made of thermoplastic material |
CH7384359A CH370232A (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1959-06-01 | Method and device for closing a container made of plastic |
GB21342/59A GB859554A (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1959-06-22 | A method of and apparatus for sealing plastic containers |
FR798999A FR1231919A (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1959-07-01 | Method and apparatus for hermetically sealing plastic containers and bottles |
US8852961 US3140571A (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1961-02-10 | Method of sealing plastic containers and bottles |
CH193061A CH398060A (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1961-02-17 | Method and device for closing a container made of plastic |
FR853177A FR79247E (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1961-02-18 | Method and apparatus for hermetically sealing plastic containers and bottles |
GB623561A GB958391A (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1961-02-20 | Method and means for sealing plastic containers and bottles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEA29831A DE1141774B (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1958-07-04 | Method and device for closing bottles and similar containers made of thermoplastic material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1141774B true DE1141774B (en) | 1962-12-27 |
Family
ID=6927025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA29831A Pending DE1141774B (en) | 1958-07-04 | 1958-07-04 | Method and device for closing bottles and similar containers made of thermoplastic material |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1141774B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1231919A (en) |
GB (1) | GB859554A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3442187A1 (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1986-05-28 | Haver & Boecker, 4740 Oelde | Device for closing the valve of a bag filled by means of a filling machine |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3111447A (en) * | 1961-06-08 | 1963-11-19 | Stanley J Kaminsky | Means for heat sealing synthetic materials |
DE3841450A1 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Effem Gmbh | DEVICE FOR CLOSING AN OPENING CONSISTENTLY OF A TUBE SECTION FROM A THERMOPLAST |
US6565793B1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 2003-05-20 | Essef Corporation | Method for fabricating composite pressure vessels |
US6190598B1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2001-02-20 | Essef Corporation | Method for making thermoplastic composite pressure vessels |
US6171423B1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 2001-01-09 | Essef Corporation | Method for fabricating composite pressure vessels |
US6485668B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2002-11-26 | Essef Corporation | Method for fabricating composite pressure vessels and products fabricated by the method |
CA2464664C (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2012-02-07 | Polymer & Steel Technologies Holding Company, L.L.C. | Composite pressure vessel assembly and method |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH266714A (en) * | 1947-07-26 | 1950-02-15 | Brunet Gaston | Process for manufacturing plastic tubes and device for implementing this process. |
DE906914C (en) * | 1940-12-15 | 1954-03-18 | Werner Klein | Heatable filling pipe for valve bag filling machines |
-
1958
- 1958-07-04 DE DEA29831A patent/DE1141774B/en active Pending
-
1959
- 1959-06-22 GB GB21342/59A patent/GB859554A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-07-01 FR FR798999A patent/FR1231919A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE906914C (en) * | 1940-12-15 | 1954-03-18 | Werner Klein | Heatable filling pipe for valve bag filling machines |
CH266714A (en) * | 1947-07-26 | 1950-02-15 | Brunet Gaston | Process for manufacturing plastic tubes and device for implementing this process. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3442187A1 (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1986-05-28 | Haver & Boecker, 4740 Oelde | Device for closing the valve of a bag filled by means of a filling machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1231919A (en) | 1960-10-04 |
GB859554A (en) | 1961-01-25 |
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