DE112017002937A5 - Verfahren zur parallelen Erzeugung von Synthesegas, Kohlenstoff und schadstoffarmer Restkohle aus Braunkohle - Google Patents

Verfahren zur parallelen Erzeugung von Synthesegas, Kohlenstoff und schadstoffarmer Restkohle aus Braunkohle Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112017002937A5
DE112017002937A5 DE112017002937.6T DE112017002937T DE112017002937A5 DE 112017002937 A5 DE112017002937 A5 DE 112017002937A5 DE 112017002937 T DE112017002937 T DE 112017002937T DE 112017002937 A5 DE112017002937 A5 DE 112017002937A5
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Germany
Prior art keywords
lignite
carbon
low
synthesis gas
residual coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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DE112017002937.6T
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English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Jürgen Maaß
Otto Machhammer
Andreas Bode
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Individual
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Publication of DE112017002937A5 publication Critical patent/DE112017002937A5/de
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C10K3/003Reducing the tar content
    • C10K3/008Reducing the tar content by cracking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C10B47/22Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form
    • C10B47/24Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10FDRYING OR WORKING-UP OF PEAT
    • C10F5/00Drying or de-watering peat
    • C10F5/06Drying or de-watering peat combined with a carbonisation step for producing turfcoal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0272Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a non-catalytic decomposition step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/085Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247Higher hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1252Cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/095Exhaust gas from an external process for purification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
DE112017002937.6T 2016-07-06 2017-06-27 Verfahren zur parallelen Erzeugung von Synthesegas, Kohlenstoff und schadstoffarmer Restkohle aus Braunkohle Withdrawn DE112017002937A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16178180.2 2016-07-06
EP16178180 2016-07-06
PCT/EP2017/065847 WO2018007205A1 (de) 2016-07-06 2017-06-27 Verfahren zur parallelen erzeugung von synthesegas, kohlenstoff und schadstoffarmer restkohle aus braunkohle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112017002937A5 true DE112017002937A5 (de) 2019-08-08

Family

ID=56363786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE112017002937.6T Withdrawn DE112017002937A5 (de) 2016-07-06 2017-06-27 Verfahren zur parallelen Erzeugung von Synthesegas, Kohlenstoff und schadstoffarmer Restkohle aus Braunkohle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE112017002937A5 (de)
WO (1) WO2018007205A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019000803A1 (de) 2019-02-05 2020-08-06 Hans-Jürgen Maaß Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4039392A (en) 1973-10-04 1977-08-02 Singh Alamjit D Process and apparatus for producing char and co-products from coal and the like
DE2553760C3 (de) 1975-11-29 1978-11-09 Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur Schwelung von körniger Kohle und Anlage zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
CA1118207A (en) 1977-06-17 1982-02-16 Eugene A. Thiers Continuous coke production from fine coal, char and low grade coal agglomerates by agglomeration and hardening stages
DE3147141A1 (de) 1981-11-27 1983-09-29 Franz Kaiser KG, 8949 Salgen Verfahren zur gewinnung von pyrolysegas zu brennbaren abfallstoffen und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
EP1399527B1 (de) * 2001-06-27 2013-02-20 Herhof Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolyse und vergasung von stoffgemischen, die organische bestandteile enthalten
EP1727879A1 (de) * 2003-08-28 2006-12-06 TK Energi AS Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung von brennbaren gasen aus einem organischen material
US9096809B2 (en) * 2009-05-28 2015-08-04 Prerak Goel Process for generating energy from organic materials and/or biomass
KR101570882B1 (ko) 2009-08-04 2015-11-23 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 메탄의 열분해 및 이산화탄소 전환 반응을 포함하는 탄소 함유 물질의 가스화 방법
JP6392118B2 (ja) 2011-06-30 2018-09-19 エスセーアー・ハイジーン・プロダクツ・アーベー 弾性積層体を形成する方法
DE102011106645A1 (de) 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Koks
DE102011113504A1 (de) 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Behandlung von Kokereiabgas
DE102012021837A1 (de) * 2012-11-08 2014-05-08 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Synthesegas aus einem kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Restgas
JP6377631B2 (ja) 2012-12-13 2018-08-22 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se 吸熱プロセスを実行する方法
CN105073952B (zh) 2012-12-18 2017-05-24 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于利用高炉气、缔合气体和/或生物气体的方法
WO2014094308A1 (zh) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种制备无焦油富氢气体的热解气化方法及热解气化装置
EP2987769B1 (de) 2014-08-19 2020-02-05 Basf Se Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas und elektrischer Energie

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WO2018007205A1 (de) 2018-01-11

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