DE112012000715A5 - Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112012000715A5
DE112012000715A5 DE112012000715T DE112012000715T DE112012000715A5 DE 112012000715 A5 DE112012000715 A5 DE 112012000715A5 DE 112012000715 T DE112012000715 T DE 112012000715T DE 112012000715 T DE112012000715 T DE 112012000715T DE 112012000715 A5 DE112012000715 A5 DE 112012000715A5
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
liquids
gases
filters
purification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE112012000715T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jörg Burgstaler
Denny Wiedow
Peter Leinweber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Burgstaler Joerg Dr De
Leinweber Peter Prof Dr De
Wiedow Denny Dr De
Original Assignee
Universitaet Rostock
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universitaet Rostock filed Critical Universitaet Rostock
Publication of DE112012000715A5 publication Critical patent/DE112012000715A5/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8603Removing sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/8612Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D15/00Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/3078Thermal treatment, e.g. calcining or pyrolizing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/18Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302Dimensions
    • B01D2253/306Surface area, e.g. BET-specific surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/05Biogas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/403Further details for adsorption processes and devices using three beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/52Hydrogen sulfide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
DE112012000715T 2011-02-08 2012-02-06 Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels Ceased DE112012000715A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011010525A DE102011010525A1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Verfahren zur Reinigung von Biogas, Rauchgas oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels
DE102011010525.5 2011-02-08
PCT/DE2012/000112 WO2012107022A2 (de) 2011-02-08 2012-02-06 Verfahren zur reinigung von biogas, rauchgas oder flüssigkeiten, adsorbens dafür, filter, sowie verwendung des adsorptionsmittels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112012000715A5 true DE112012000715A5 (de) 2013-11-28

Family

ID=46466026

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102011010525A Withdrawn DE102011010525A1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Verfahren zur Reinigung von Biogas, Rauchgas oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels
DE112012000715T Ceased DE112012000715A5 (de) 2011-02-08 2012-02-06 Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels
DE212012000046U Expired - Lifetime DE212012000046U1 (de) 2011-02-08 2012-02-06 Knochenkohle und Filter zur Reinigung von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102011010525A Withdrawn DE102011010525A1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-02-08 Verfahren zur Reinigung von Biogas, Rauchgas oder Flüssigkeiten, Adsorbens dafür, Filter, sowie Verwendung des Adsorptionsmittels

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE212012000046U Expired - Lifetime DE212012000046U1 (de) 2011-02-08 2012-02-06 Knochenkohle und Filter zur Reinigung von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (3) DE102011010525A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2012107022A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013108867A1 (de) 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 Leibniz-Institut für Agrartechnik Potsdam-Bornim e.V.(ATB) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Biogas
GB201620753D0 (en) 2016-12-06 2017-01-18 Univ Court Of The Univ Of Edinburgh The Adsorbent for anaerobic digestion processes
CN107486185B (zh) * 2017-10-17 2020-01-03 合肥学院 一种以富磷生物质制备选择性吸附材料的方法
CN111841269A (zh) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-30 梁宗芹 一种沥青油气处理系统
CN112831190B (zh) * 2021-01-11 2022-03-25 山东交通学院 一种利用蓄盐污泥颗粒制备的具有抗凝冰功能的沥青
CN113941349B (zh) * 2021-10-25 2023-05-30 湖南大学 一种骨碳负载型催化剂及其制备方法和应用

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011010525A1 (de) 2012-08-09
DE212012000046U1 (de) 2013-11-15
WO2012107022A2 (de) 2012-08-16
WO2012107022A3 (de) 2012-10-11

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