DE112007001182B4 - Brennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents
Brennstoffzellensystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE112007001182B4 DE112007001182B4 DE112007001182.3T DE112007001182T DE112007001182B4 DE 112007001182 B4 DE112007001182 B4 DE 112007001182B4 DE 112007001182 T DE112007001182 T DE 112007001182T DE 112007001182 B4 DE112007001182 B4 DE 112007001182B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- low
- fuel cell
- control unit
- countermeasures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04228—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006-142783 | 2006-05-23 | ||
| JP2006142783A JP5152614B2 (ja) | 2006-05-23 | 2006-05-23 | 燃料電池システム |
| PCT/JP2007/058999 WO2007135839A1 (ja) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-04-19 | 燃料電池システム |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE112007001182T5 DE112007001182T5 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
| DE112007001182B4 true DE112007001182B4 (de) | 2019-11-28 |
Family
ID=38723151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112007001182.3T Expired - Fee Related DE112007001182B4 (de) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-04-19 | Brennstoffzellensystem |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090191438A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5152614B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101047521B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN101449415B (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE112007001182B4 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2007135839A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5332353B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-07 | 2013-11-06 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 燃料供給装置及び燃料供給システム |
| JP5538014B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-07-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| EP3086379B1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2018-11-28 | STMicroelectronics Srl | Thermoelectric energy harvesting device |
| DE102018205177A1 (de) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zur Berücksichtigung von Froststartbedingungen bei einem Neustart eines Brennstoffzellensystems sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahren |
| JP7119705B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-08-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030039870A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-27 | Ilona Busenbender | Fuel cell system and method of operation |
| DE10110419A1 (de) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-10-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Brennstoffzellensystem |
| US20040219401A1 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-11-04 | Hobmeyr Ralph T.J. | Operation method and purging system for a hydrogen demand/delivery unit in a fuel cell system |
| DE102005004388A1 (de) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-12-08 | Ford Motor Co., Dearborn | Aufweckstrategie für Fahrzeuge auf Temperaturbasis, um Brennstoffzelleneinfrieren zu verhindern |
| DE112004000689B4 (de) * | 2003-04-22 | 2013-11-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Bei beweglichem Gegenstand angebrachte Brennstoffzelle und Temperatursteuerverfahren |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001163063A (ja) | 1999-12-06 | 2001-06-19 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池駆動システムを搭載した車両 |
| JP3551939B2 (ja) | 2001-06-14 | 2004-08-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
| US7264895B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2007-09-04 | Plug Power Inc. | Fuel cell thermal management system |
| US6955861B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2005-10-18 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system, and method of protecting a fuel cell from freezing |
| JP4221942B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-27 | 2009-02-12 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP3830910B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-04 | 2006-10-11 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池ユニットおよび状態表示制御方法 |
| JP4725002B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-12 | 2011-07-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP2004355902A (ja) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
| JP4802468B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-12 | 2011-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池搭載装置およびそのシステム |
| JP2006244962A (ja) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
-
2006
- 2006-05-23 JP JP2006142783A patent/JP5152614B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-04-19 KR KR1020087028152A patent/KR101047521B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-19 US US12/301,284 patent/US20090191438A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-19 DE DE112007001182.3T patent/DE112007001182B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-19 CN CN2007800186920A patent/CN101449415B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-19 WO PCT/JP2007/058999 patent/WO2007135839A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10110419A1 (de) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-10-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Brennstoffzellensystem |
| US20030039870A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-27 | Ilona Busenbender | Fuel cell system and method of operation |
| US20040219401A1 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-11-04 | Hobmeyr Ralph T.J. | Operation method and purging system for a hydrogen demand/delivery unit in a fuel cell system |
| DE112004000689B4 (de) * | 2003-04-22 | 2013-11-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Bei beweglichem Gegenstand angebrachte Brennstoffzelle und Temperatursteuerverfahren |
| DE102005004388A1 (de) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-12-08 | Ford Motor Co., Dearborn | Aufweckstrategie für Fahrzeuge auf Temperaturbasis, um Brennstoffzelleneinfrieren zu verhindern |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090005192A (ko) | 2009-01-12 |
| CN101449415B (zh) | 2011-12-07 |
| JP5152614B2 (ja) | 2013-02-27 |
| WO2007135839A1 (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
| US20090191438A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
| JP2007317386A (ja) | 2007-12-06 |
| CN101449415A (zh) | 2009-06-03 |
| DE112007001182T5 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
| KR101047521B1 (ko) | 2011-07-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01M0008040000 Ipc: H01M0008042230 |
|
| R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
| R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |