DE1103216B - Method and device for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobacco - Google Patents
Method and device for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobaccoInfo
- Publication number
- DE1103216B DE1103216B DEH32455A DEH0032455A DE1103216B DE 1103216 B DE1103216 B DE 1103216B DE H32455 A DEH32455 A DE H32455A DE H0032455 A DEH0032455 A DE H0032455A DE 1103216 B DE1103216 B DE 1103216B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- cigarette machines
- machines
- cut tobacco
- cigarette
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/391—Tobacco feeding devices feeding to several cigarette making machines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/909—Sensing condition in feed hopper for cigar or cigarette making
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Beschicken mehrerer Zigarettenmaschinen mit Schnittabak, bei dem aus von einem Vorrat entnommenem Tabak ein Vlies gebildet und aus diesem Tabak zu einer Anzahl von Aufgabestellen und von da, z. B. pneumatisch, zu den einzelnen Zigarettenmaschinen gefördert wird.The invention relates to a method and a device for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobacco, in which a fleece is formed from tobacco taken from a supply and from this Tobacco to a number of feed points and from there, e.g. B. pneumatically, to the individual cigarette machines is promoted.
Wenn nun von einer oder mehreren Zigarettenmaschinen kein Tabak angefordert bzw. abgenommen wird, wird der Tabak, der sich im Bereich der Aufgabestellen für diese Maschine ansammelt, bekanntlich auf die Aufgabestellen für die anderen Maschinen verteilt, oder es wird eine Ansammlung des Tabaks durch Rückführen desselben zum Vorrat verhindert. Auch ist es bereits bekannt, die Tabakzuführung zu den einzelnen Zigarettenmaschinen mittels jeder Zigarettenmaschine zugeordneter, einzeln stillsetzbarer Bahnen vorzunehmen und daher auch zu unterbrechen.If no tobacco is requested or taken from one or more cigarette machines becomes known, the tobacco that accumulates in the area of the feed points for this machine is known distributed to the feed points for the other machines, or the tobacco will accumulate Prevents it from being returned to the supply. It is also already known the tobacco supply to the individual Cigarette machines by means of each cigarette machine assigned, individually stopable paths and therefore also to interrupt.
Diese und andere Vorschläge setzen einen beträchtlichen Aufwand an Vorrichtungen und Platz voraus. Gemäß der Erfindung wird nun ein vereinfachtes Verfahren zum Beschicken mehrerer Zigarettenmaschinen mit Schnittabak dadurch erreicht, daß ein in horizontaler Ebene umlaufendes Tabakvlies erzeugt, von diesem der Schnittabak entnommen und den einzelnen Zigarettenmaschinen zugeführt wird.These and other proposals require a considerable amount of equipment and space. According to the invention, there is now a simplified method for loading several cigarette machines achieved with cut tobacco in that a tobacco fleece running around in a horizontal plane is produced by this the cut tobacco is removed and fed to the individual cigarette machines.
Die Vorrichtung zum Bilden des nach dem Verfahren gemäß der Erfindung in horizontaler Ebene umlaufenden Vlieses bedient sich eines bekannten spitzen kegelförmigen Leitkörpers, auf dessen Spitze der Tabak im freien Fall aufgegeben wird und zeichnet sich nach der Erfindung dadurch aus, daß koaxial zum Leitkegel ein horizontal umlaufender Drehtisch und um den Leitkegel herum in den Bereich des Drehtisches oberhalb dieses mündende Ansaugstutzen angeordnet sind.The device for forming the rotating in the horizontal plane according to the method according to the invention Fleece uses a well-known, pointed, conical guide body, on the tip of which the tobacco is placed is abandoned in free fall and is characterized according to the invention in that coaxial to the traffic cone a horizontally rotating turntable and around the traffic cone in the area of the turntable above this opening intake manifold are arranged.
In der Zeichnung ist eine solche Vorrichtung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigtIn the drawing, such a device is shown schematically in an exemplary embodiment. It shows
Fig. 1 eine Ansicht der Einrichtung von der Seite und Fig. 2 von oben gesehen.FIG. 1 is a view of the device from the side and FIG. 2 is seen from above.
Die Vorrichtung besteht erfindungsgemäß im wesentlichen aus dem Drehtisch 1, der auf einem Gestell 1 a ruht und dessen Tischplatte 1 & in irgendeiner üblichen Weise angetrieben umläuft. Oberhalb der Tischplatte 1 b ist ein für sich bekannter Leitkegel 2 mit einer darüber angeordneten Tabakzuführung 3 vorgesehen. Zur Abnahme des Tabaks dient für jede Zigarettenmaschine ein Ansaugstutzen 4, die in ihrer Gesamtheit um den Leitkegel herum in den Bereich des Drehtisches oberhalb dieses münden. Um die Tischplatte 1 b herum ist eine Begrenzungswand 1 c angeordnet, die zusammen mit den Umfangsflächen des Leitkegels 2 eine ringförmige Rinne 1 d bildet.The device according to the invention consists essentially of the turntable 1 which rests on a frame 1 a and 1 rotates the table top in any conventional manner driven. Above the table top 1 b , a traffic cone 2, known per se, with a tobacco feed 3 arranged above it is provided. To remove the tobacco, a suction nozzle 4 is used for each cigarette machine, and in their entirety they open around the traffic cone in the area of the turntable above it. A boundary wall 1 c is arranged around the table top 1 b which, together with the peripheral surfaces of the guide cone 2, forms an annular channel 1 d .
Verfahren und Vorrichtung
zum Beschicken mehrerer Zigarettenmaschinen mit SchnittabakMethod and device
for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobacco
Anmelder:Applicant:
Zigarettenfabrik Haus Neuerburg K. G.,
Köln, Gülichsplatz 3Cigarette factory Haus Neuerburg KG,
Cologne, Gülichsplatz 3
Peter Völckers, Trier,
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenPeter Völckers, Trier,
has been named as the inventor
Der Tabak wird der Tabakzuführung 3, in üblicher Weise, etwa durch einen nicht gezeichneten Zusetzer zugeführt. In der Tabakzuführung 3 wird der Tabak in ebenfalls bekannter Art durch Stachelwalzen 3 α und 3& aufgelockert und von den zugehörigen Schlägerwalzen 3 c und 3 d derart nach unten abgeschlagen, daß er auf die Spitze 2 α des Leitkegels 2 fällt. Der Tabak rutscht dann allseitig an den geneigten Umfangsflächen des umlaufenden Leitkegels 2 nach unten und wird durch Fall- und Zentrifugalkraft in die ringförmige Rinne 1 d hineingefördert. Es ist eine nicht gezeichnete, an sich bekannte Abtastvorrichtung vorhanden, die durch Steuerung der Zufuhr die gewünschte Tabakvlieshöhe in der Rinne 1 d in bekannter Weise aufrechterhält. Dies erfolgt im vorliegenden Falle durch Steuerung des nicht gezeichneten Zusetzers.The tobacco is fed to the tobacco feeder 3 in the usual way, for example by an additive (not shown). In the tobacco feeder 3, the tobacco is loosened in a known manner by spiked rollers 3 α and 3 & and knocked down by the associated beater rollers 3 c and 3 d in such a way that it falls onto the tip 2 α of the guide cone 2. The tobacco then slides down on all sides on the inclined circumferential surfaces of the revolving guide cone 2 and is conveyed into the annular channel 1d by falling and centrifugal force. There is a not shown, per se known scanning device is available, which maintains the desired tobacco fleece height in the channel 1 d in a known manner by controlling the supply. In the present case, this is done by controlling the additive (not shown).
Die Ansaugstutzen 4 für die einzelnen Zigarettenmaschinen saugen nun von dem ihren Bereich durchlaufenden endlos umlaufenden Tabakvlies bei Bedarf der zugehörigen Maschine Tabak ab. Die zur Steuerung der Beschickung der Ansaugstutzen 4 vorgesehenen Beschickungsklappen 5 sind während des Fördern^ geöffnet und werden, von den zugehörigen Zigarettenmaschinen aus gesteuert, geschlossen, wenn diese keinen Tabak mehr benötigen.The suction nozzles 4 for the individual cigarette machines now suck from the area running through their area endless tobacco fleece from the associated machine if necessary. The one to control the loading of the intake 4 provided loading flaps 5 are open during the conveying ^ and are controlled by the associated cigarette machines, closed if they do not Need more tobacco.
Claims (3)
Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 524 795, 590 154.Considered publications:
German patent specifications No. 524 795, 590 154.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL103915D NL103915C (en) | 1958-02-20 | ||
NL270995D NL270995A (en) | 1958-02-20 | ||
NL236331D NL236331A (en) | 1958-02-20 | ||
NL127381D NL127381C (en) | 1958-02-20 | ||
DEH32455A DE1103216B (en) | 1958-02-20 | 1958-02-20 | Method and device for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobacco |
GB4928/59A GB882562A (en) | 1958-02-20 | 1959-02-12 | Method and apparatus for supplying several cigarette making machines with cut tobacco |
US793998A US2983275A (en) | 1958-02-20 | 1959-02-18 | Method and apparatus for feeding cut tobacco simultaneously to several cigarette making machines |
DEH36064A DE1120963B (en) | 1958-02-20 | 1959-04-09 | Device for the pneumatic loading of several cigarette machines with cut tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH32455A DE1103216B (en) | 1958-02-20 | 1958-02-20 | Method and device for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobacco |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1103216B true DE1103216B (en) | 1961-03-23 |
Family
ID=7151888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH32455A Pending DE1103216B (en) | 1958-02-20 | 1958-02-20 | Method and device for loading several cigarette machines with cut tobacco |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2983275A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1103216B (en) |
GB (1) | GB882562A (en) |
NL (4) | NL236331A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1432727B1 (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1970-03-12 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | System for automatic loading of the feed locks of a number of cigarette machines |
FR2509966A1 (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-01-28 | Molins Plc | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING CIGARETTES |
CN102427741A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2012-04-25 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限责任公司 | Method and device for distributing cut tobacco for feeding cigarette-making machines |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3096770A (en) * | 1959-04-21 | 1963-07-09 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette making machine and method |
NL271445A (en) * | 1961-01-04 | |||
GB1019355A (en) * | 1962-11-20 | 1966-02-02 | Kurt Koerber | Method and apparatus for separating the components of cigarettes,especially filter cigarettes |
US3319772A (en) * | 1964-04-01 | 1967-05-16 | American Mach & Foundry | Method and apparatus for controlling the feed of shredded tobacco to a distributor connected to a plurality of cigarette-making machines |
GB1520424A (en) * | 1974-11-28 | 1978-08-09 | Dickinson Eng Ltd W H | Apparatus for use in distributingas tobacco |
DE2909943A1 (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-02 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PNEUMATIC LOADING OF SEVERAL PROCESSING MACHINES, IN PARTICULAR CIGARETTE STRANDING MACHINES, WITH CUT TOBACCO |
US4408619A (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1983-10-11 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Vibratory pneumatic tobacco feeder |
FR2519517B1 (en) * | 1982-01-13 | 1985-12-06 | Molins Plc | DEVICE FOR DELIVERING TOBACCO TO A PLURALITY OF CIGARETTE MACHINES |
CN1907148B (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2010-08-11 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Feeding device for shredded tobacco pneumatic conveying and distributing system |
US9139382B2 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2015-09-22 | Jensen Usa, Inc. | Laundry transfer apparatus and method |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE524795C (en) * | 1929-04-26 | 1931-05-15 | United Cigarette Machine Comp | Device for distributing tobacco |
DE590154C (en) * | 1933-12-27 | Paul Brussig | Rotary mixer for tobacco leaves |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE624871C (en) * | 1934-11-23 | 1936-01-30 | Walter Markert | Tobacco feed device for stick cigarette machines |
US2618395A (en) * | 1948-11-16 | 1952-11-18 | American Viscose Corp | Storage bin control |
-
0
- NL NL270995D patent/NL270995A/xx unknown
- NL NL103915D patent/NL103915C/xx active
- NL NL127381D patent/NL127381C/xx active
- NL NL236331D patent/NL236331A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-02-20 DE DEH32455A patent/DE1103216B/en active Pending
-
1959
- 1959-02-12 GB GB4928/59A patent/GB882562A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-02-18 US US793998A patent/US2983275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE590154C (en) * | 1933-12-27 | Paul Brussig | Rotary mixer for tobacco leaves | |
DE524795C (en) * | 1929-04-26 | 1931-05-15 | United Cigarette Machine Comp | Device for distributing tobacco |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1432727B1 (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1970-03-12 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | System for automatic loading of the feed locks of a number of cigarette machines |
FR2509966A1 (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-01-28 | Molins Plc | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING CIGARETTES |
CN102427741A (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2012-04-25 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限责任公司 | Method and device for distributing cut tobacco for feeding cigarette-making machines |
CN102427741B (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2014-12-24 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限责任公司 | Method and device for distributing cut tobacco for feeding cigarette-making machines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL103915C (en) | |
NL236331A (en) | |
NL270995A (en) | |
NL127381C (en) | |
US2983275A (en) | 1961-05-09 |
GB882562A (en) | 1961-11-15 |
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