DE102016003893A1 - Support laundry and method of knitting it - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a support garment which can be knitted seamlessly and in which the elbow / knee joint part can be easily stretched, and a method of knitting it. A course of a first intermediate portion (21) and a connecting portion (2) are bent back with a-c of the first intermediate portion (2) as a symmetrical line and knitted into a C-shape. In this case, bending knitting is repeated up to the line β at a second connecting part (3R) of the connecting portion (2) to form a catching stitch (2S) at a position of the second connecting part (3R). The first intermediate part (21) and a part of the connection part (2) are moved to the other end side (B2), and the loop of the connection part (2) is pushed onto the mesh adjacent to one end (i-k) of the connection part (2 ) overlaps. Further, only the first intermediate portion (21) is moved closer to the other end side (B2) to overlap the mesh of the first intermediate portion (21) with the stitch adjacent to one end (b-f) of the first intermediate portion (21). Thereafter, knitting knitting over four rows with respect to the stitches of the second connecting part (3R) of the connecting portion (2) is performed. Joining during enlargement of the stitches of a second intermediate part (22) with respect to the stitches on j-k on the side of the second connecting part (3R) of the connecting portion (2) is repeated.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

invention field

The present invention relates to a support garment and a method of knitting it.

Description of the Related Art

It is conventionally known to connect a knitted fabric having a different mesh direction to a part of an elbow / knee joint part of a hand / foot support garment. For example, in Patent Document 1, a knit fabric in which the wale direction is orthogonal with respect to the longitudinal direction of a support garment having a tubular body is connected using a sewing device.

DOCUMENT FROM THE PRIOR ART

Patent Document

• [Patent Document 1] Japanese Utility Model No. 7-040722

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In the support wash shown in Patent Document 1, the knit to be connected to the elbow / knee joint part may be formed as a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, or any other shape because the sewing means is used, but a post-processing operation after knitting is required. A connecting region has no stretchability due to the use of the sewing device, which can be problematic for the bending movement of the elbow / knee joint part.

In view of the above-described circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide a support garment which can be knitted seamlessly and in which the elbow / knee joint part can be easily stretched, and a method of knitting it.

The present invention relates to a tubular support garment knitted seamlessly using a flat knitting machine including at least a pair of front and rear needle beds, the support garment being configured by a tubular base portion having a cut-out portion and a connecting portion connected to the cut-out portion. wherein the base portion comprises a first tube portion and a second tube portion having a wale oriented tube shape, wherein a first intermediate portion in which the knitting width decreases and a second intermediate portion in which the knitting width increases form the cut portion between the tube portions wherein the wale of the meshes of the base portion extends in the axis direction of the tube, the connecting portion having a device portion parallel to the axis direction of the tube of the base segment, which is branched with the device portion as a starting end, so that the stitches extend in directions away from each other, and wherein the wale of the stitches of the connecting portion crosses the wale of the stitches of the base portion.

According to one aspect of the present invention, a buffer portion that distributes distortion of the knit portions is disposed at a connecting portion for connecting the knit portions of the base portion and the connecting portion.

The present invention relates to a method for seamlessly knitting a tubular support garment using a flat knitting machine including at least a pair of front and rear needle beds, the support garment being configured by a base portion and a connecting portion, the base portion comprising a first tube portion and a second tube portion a first intermediate portion in which the knitting width decreases, and a second intermediate portion in which the knitting width increases, forming a cut-out portion between the tube portions, and wherein the connecting portion comprises a first connecting portion, the is connected to the first intermediate part, and a second connecting part, which is connected to the second intermediate part comprises; the method comprising the steps of: establishing the first tube portion with the front and rear needle beds, and knitting the first tube portion into a tube shape; Forming a device portion of the connection portion where a knit branches to the front and back needle beds, outside the knitting width adjacent to the first tube part; Forming double stitches on a stitch adjacent to an end on the side of the first connecting portion of the first intermediate portion, and performing a narrowing operation while forming a course of the first intermediate portion following a wale of an end stitch of the first tubular portion and a new course of the connecting portion following a stitch of the device section, and repeatedly executing bending knitting for gradually reducing the knitting width in the second connecting part of the connecting portion; Repeating the formation of a new stitch in the final stitch row of the first intermediate portion and joining while enlarging the stitches of the second intermediate portion following the stitch wale of the stitches of the second connecting portion of the connecting portion to form a stitch at the end of the device portion on the side of the second connecting portion of the connecting portion or to connect a stitch connected to this stitch with a stitch at the end on the side of the second connecting part of the second intermediate part; and knitting the second tube part into a tube shape.

[Effects of the Invention]

According to the present invention, the seamless knitted support laundry configured by the base portion and the connecting portion can be produced. The strength of the connection portion provided by the sewing means can be avoided, and stretchability can be provided to the connection portion by seamlessly knitting the connection portion corresponding to the elbow / knee joint part of the support garment. Thereby, a bending movement of the elbow / knee joint part is simplified, and a positional shift of the support washing can be prevented.

According to the present invention, the buffer portion for distributing the distortion of the knitted fabric is provided in the connecting portion of the base portion and the connecting portion of the support garment. The stretching force of the connecting portion of the base portion and the connecting portion may be distributed by providing the buffer portion in which the wale is inclined with respect to the wale of the base portion and the connecting portion. The buffer area expands and contracts to lie along the flexing motion of the elbow / knee joint portion, so that strength and buckling are less likely.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

1 is a front view of a support underwear according to an embodiment.

2 Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a right side surface of the support laundry of the embodiment.

3 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a knitting procedure for the support laundry of the embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

In the following, an embodiment of a support laundry 100 and a method for knitting it described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment, an exemplary knitting using a two-bed flat knitting machine including a front needle bed and a rear needle bed extending in a transverse direction and facing each other in a transverse direction and a yarn guide for feeding a knitting yarn and in which the rear one is described Needle bed can be moved to the left and right in the transverse direction and the stitches can be transferred.

<< Overall Configuration >>

1 is a front view of the support laundry 100 , The support wash 100 is formed into a cylindrical shape in which a starting end 31 and an ending 32 to open. The support wash 100 is through a base section 1 and a connection section 2 configured. The base section 1 includes a first tube part 11 and a second hose part 12 with a tube shape oriented in a wale direction, wherein a first intermediate part 21 in which the knitting width decreases, and a second intermediate part 22 in which the knitting width increases, are connected between the tube parts to form a cut-out part. The connecting section 2 is with the first intermediate part 21 at a first connection part 3E connected and is with the second intermediate part 22 at a second connecting part 3R connected. Furthermore, buffer areas 2E . 2R for distributing the distortion of the knit along the first connecting part 3E and the second connection part 3R of the connection section 2 intended. The wedge of the mesh of the base section 1 extends in an axis direction of the hose, and the connecting portion 2 including a furnishing section 5 parallel to the axis direction of the tube of the base section 1 is with the furnishings section 5 branched as a starting end, so that the stitches extend in directions away from each other, wherein the wale of the mesh of the connecting portion 2 the wale of the mesh of the base section 1 crosses. In 1 to 3 the direction of the stitches is indicated by a hollow arrow. The same reference numerals are used for all figures, always the same position relationships apply, even if this is not specifically mentioned.

2 is a schematic view of a right side surface of the support laundry 100 , In the base section 1 the first tube part extends 11 from the start 31 to a line α, which is the position of the first connection part 3E Where the narrowing knitting begins, the first intermediate portion extends 21 to a line β, which is a position of the second connecting part 3R where the following widening knitting begins, the second intermediate portion extends 22 to a line γ, which is a position where the widening knitting of the second connecting part 3R ends, indicates, and extends the second tube part 12 over the remainder of the line γ to the tail end 32 , The connecting section 2 is with the cut-out part of the first intermediate part 21 and the second intermediate part 22 from the line α to the line γ of the base section 1 connected.

<< knitting procedure >>

3 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a knitting procedure for the support laundry 100 shows. The support wash 100 The present invention is formed by plating knitting an elastic thread into a 1 × 1 rib structure and a base thread. With regard to the knit pattern of the support wash 100 There are no specific restrictions here, which may be a simple pattern or a different pattern. The knitting is performed in the direction of the filled arrow in the left part of the figure to the base portion 1 and the connecting section 2 seamless from the start 31 to the end 32 to knit. The left side in the drawing plane of the figure is indicated as one end side B1, and the right side is indicated as the other end side B2.

A home knitting is done with the front and back needle beds from the start end 31 of the first hose part 11 carried out, in which case the first tube part 11 is knit to a tube shape up to the line α indicated by a-b. After that, the setup section becomes 5 at i-j of the connection section 2 where the fabric can branch to the front and back needle beds at the other end B2, outside the knitting width of the first hose part 11 knitted. The furnishing section 5 Can in the middle of knitting the first tube part 11 be formed. Subsequently, a course of the first intermediate part 21 on the wale of the end stitch of the first tube part 11 following and a new course of the connecting section 2 following the wale after the branch at i-j of the furnishing section 5 with a-c of the first intermediate part 21 bent back as a symmetrical line and knitted into a C-shape with the front and back needle beds. In this case, a bending knitting that is performed while gradually the bending position at j-k of the second connecting part 3R of the connection section 2 is moved to gradually remove the knitting needle at the end of the knitting width from the knitting and to realize a dormant state, repeated to the line β of c-f to gradually reduce the knitting width, and becomes a tuck stitch 2S at the position of j-k of the second connection part 3R of the connection section 2 formed around a triangular connecting section 2 train. Furthermore, the first intermediate part 21 and a part of the connection portion 2 moves to the other end side B2 and becomes the loop of the connecting portion 2 on the mesh adjacent to an end i-k of the connecting portion 2 overlaps. Furthermore, double stitches are made on the stitches at the end of the connecting portion 2 and the first intermediate part 21 formed by only the first intermediate part 21 is moved closer to the other end side B2 and the mesh of the first intermediate part 21 on the mesh in the vicinity of an end b-f of the first intermediate part 21 is overlapped. In this embodiment, a narrowing operation is performed when the connecting portion 2 and the first intermediate part 21 to be knit for two rows. The connecting section 2 and the first intermediate part 21 can be inlaid separately using three yarn guides.

The double stitches become in the narrowing process with respect to the wale direction of the base portion 1 inclined along the first connecting part 3E formed by the first intermediate part 21 and the connecting section 2 moved closer to the other end side B2 to the buffer area 2E provided. The stretching force of the connecting portion between the base portion 1 and the connection section 2 can be distributed by the buffer area 2E is provided so that it with respect to the wale of the base portion 1 and the connection section 2 is inclined. In this way, the buffer area can become 2E Stretch and contract to follow the bending and stretching movement of the elbow / knee joint part, so that a strength and a bulge are less likely. In this embodiment, the double stitches on the stitches become the end of the first intermediate piece 21 and the connection section 2 but the double stitches can also be formed in adjacent stitches, as long as they are in the area where the function of the buffer area is located 2E can be provided. The connecting section 2 can be moved to an end side B1 and knitted while working with the first intermediate part 21 However, the knitting becomes difficult because the second connecting part 3R of the connection section 2 , which is the bending part, must be moved. In the knitting process of this embodiment, the bending part of the second connecting part 3R of the connection section 2 not moved, so the above problem does not occur.

Then, a new stitch is formed by knitting knitting over four rows with respect to the stitches in the idle state in the second joint part 3R of the connection section 2 is carried out. Forming a new stitch on the stitch at the end end e-f of the first intermediate piece 21 and connecting and enlarging the stitches of the second intermediate part 22 with respect to the stitches at j-k on the side of the second connecting part 3R of the connection section 2 are repeated to the stitch at the end j of the Einrichtungsabschnitts 5 on the side of the second connection part 3R of the connection section 2 or the stitch connected to this stitch with the stitch at the end h on the side of the second connecting part 3R of the second intermediate part 22 connect to. If the second intermediate part 22 and the connecting section 2 be joined, the Fangmasche 2S at which by the bending knitting of the connecting portion 2 The j-k formed are sometimes knit knit for one row to facilitate knitting, but in this embodiment knit knitting is performed for three more rows. If the buffer area 2R including the course of a plurality of rows, the tensile force of the connecting portion of the base portion becomes 1 and the connection section 2 distributed, so that a strength and a bulge similar to the buffer area 2E less likely. The second intermediate part 22 and the connecting section 2 can also be linked by an inner broadening knitting.

Then the second hose part 12 to a tube shape to the end 32 Knitted and the known Abbindvorgang is performed to knitting the support laundry 100 complete. According to the knitting operations described above, the support laundry 100 including the base section 1 and the connection section 2 obtained, the two same triangles with the Einrichtungsabschnitt 5 as the starter where the wale of the mesh of the connecting section 2 and the wale of the mesh of the base section 1 are crossed. In this embodiment, the wale of the stitches of the connecting portion 2 and the wale of the mesh of the base section 1 orthogonal, but they can also cross each other at other angles. The size of the hose diameter may vary from the starting end 31 to the end 32 in the support wash 100 to change. Further, the number of stitches in the wale direction can be reduced by the narrowing knitting and the widening knitting in the middle of knitting of the base portion 1 be increased or decreased to the axis direction of the tube of the base portion 1 to change. In this way, the fitting property when worn can be changed by changing the shape of the support garment 100 be improved.

The support wash obtained by the knitting process described above 100 is especially effective when there are big movements like in sports. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 2 shown as a rectangle in which two triangles are combined, but it can also be formed with any other shapes such as a polygon, a circle, an ellipse and the like by the first intermediate part 21 narrowed and the second intermediate part 22 is widened. Further, in this embodiment, two equal triangular shapes on the left and right sides with respect to the device portion 5 formed, wherein the position, etc. of the bending knitting of the connecting portion 2 but also between the front and rear needle beds can be changed to change the shape and size on the left and right side.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

100

supporting garment

1

tubular base section

2

connecting portion

11

first hose part

12

second hose part

21

first intermediate part

22

second intermediate part

3E

first connection part

3R

second connecting part

5

device section

31

Start end

32

ending

2E, 2R

buffer area

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• JP 7-040722 [0003]

Claims (3)

Support wash ( 100 ) which is knitted seamlessly using a flat knitting machine with at least one pair of front and back needle beds, characterized in that the support laundry ( 100 ) through a tubular base section ( 1 ) with a cut-out portion and a connecting portion connected to the cut-out portion (FIG. 2 ), the base section ( 1 ) a first tube part ( 11 ) and a second hose part ( 12 ) comprising a tube shape oriented in the wale direction, wherein a first intermediate part ( 21 ), in which the knitting width decreases, and a second intermediate part ( 22 ), in which the knitting width increases, the cut-out part between the tube parts ( 11 . 12 ), wherein the wale of the meshes of the base section ( 1 ) extends in the axis direction of the tube, wherein the connecting portion ( 2 ) a device section ( 5 ) parallel to the axis direction of the tube of the base portion ( 1 ) connected to the device section ( 5 ) is branched as a starting end, so that the stitches extend in directions that are apart from each other, and wherein the wale of the stitches of the connecting portion ( 2 ) the wale of the mesh of the base section ( 1 ) crosses. Support wash ( 100 ) according to claim 1, characterized in that a buffer area ( 2E . 2R ) which distributes distortion of the knit portions at a connecting portion for joining the knit portions of the base portion (FIG. 1 ) and the connection section ( 2 ) is arranged. Method for the seamless knitting of a support laundry ( 100 ) using a flat knitting machine comprising at least one pair of front and back needle beds, characterized in that: 100 ) through a base section ( 1 ) and a connecting section ( 2 ), the base section ( 1 ) a first tube part ( 11 ) and a second hose part ( 12 ) having a tube shape oriented in a wale direction, wherein a first intermediate part ( 21 ), in which the knitting width decreases, and a second intermediate part ( 22 ), in which the knitting width increases, a cut-out part between the tube parts ( 11 . 12 ), and wherein the connecting portion ( 2 ) a first connection part ( 3E ), which with the first intermediate part ( 21 ), and a second connection part ( 3R ), which with the second intermediate part ( 22 ), the method comprising the steps of: setting up the first tube part ( 11 ) with the front and rear needle beds, and knitting the first tube part ( 11 ) into a tube shape, forming a device portion ( 5 ) of the connection section ( 2 ), where a knit branches to the front and rear needle beds, outside the knitting width in the vicinity of the first tube part ( 11 ), Forming double stitches on a stitch adjacent to an end on the side of the first connecting portion (FIG. 3E ) of the first intermediate part ( 21 ), and performing a narrowing operation during the formation of a course of the first intermediate part (FIG. 21 ) on a wale of a final mesh of the first tube part ( 11 ) and a new course of the connecting section ( 2 ) on a mesh of the furniture section ( 5 ), and repeatedly performing a bending knitting to gradually reduce the knitting width in the second connecting part (FIG. 3R ) of the connection section ( 2 ), Repeating the formation of a new stitch in the final stitch row of the first intermediate piece ( 21 ) and the joining during the enlargement of the stitches of the second intermediate part ( 22 ) on the wale of the stitches of the second connecting part ( 3R ) of the connection section ( 2 ) to form a stitch at the end of the device section ( 5 ) on the side of the second connecting part ( 3R ) of the connection section ( 2 ) or a stitch connected with this stitch with a stitch at the end on the side of the second connecting part ( 3R ) of the second intermediate part ( 22 ), and knitting the second tube part ( 12 ) to a tube shape.

Images