DE102009059005A1 - Klimakühlung mit eisenhaltigen Salzgemisch-Aerosolen - Google Patents
Klimakühlung mit eisenhaltigen Salzgemisch-Aerosolen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009059005A1 DE102009059005A1 DE102009059005A DE102009059005A DE102009059005A1 DE 102009059005 A1 DE102009059005 A1 DE 102009059005A1 DE 102009059005 A DE102009059005 A DE 102009059005A DE 102009059005 A DE102009059005 A DE 102009059005A DE 102009059005 A1 DE102009059005 A1 DE 102009059005A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- carrier gas
- salt
- troposphere
- aerosols
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 118
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000005436 troposphere Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 iron chalcogenide Iron chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AIFMYMZGQVTROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Si](Br)(Br)Br AIFMYMZGQVTROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- XLUTWTYXYAQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-J C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[C+4].C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-] Chemical compound C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[C+4].C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-] XLUTWTYXYAQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021576 Iron(III) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- GFAUNYMRSKVDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N formyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=O GFAUNYMRSKVDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AJGPQPPJQDDCDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydron;oxalate Chemical compound N.OC(=O)C(O)=O AJGPQPPJQDDCDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine monochloride Chemical compound BrCl CODNYICXDISAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 3
- WKHWEDWQNRRHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-J [C+4].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-] Chemical compound [C+4].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-] WKHWEDWQNRRHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- NIPRUKPKWCZPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].[Fe].[Fe] Chemical compound [S].[Fe].[Fe] NIPRUKPKWCZPEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- USYLIGCRWXYYPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].[Fe] Chemical compound [Cl].[Fe] USYLIGCRWXYYPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical class [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910003691 SiBr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910003910 SiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical class [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910003676 SiBr4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G15/00—Devices or methods for influencing weather conditions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009059005A DE102009059005A1 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2009-12-17 | Klimakühlung mit eisenhaltigen Salzgemisch-Aerosolen |
| CN2010800097399A CN102340985B (zh) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | 冷却对流层的方法 |
| AU2010203265A AU2010203265B2 (en) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Method for cooling the troposphere |
| PCT/DE2010/000002 WO2010075856A2 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Verfahren zur abkühlung der troposphäre |
| JP2011543976A JP5439502B2 (ja) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | 対流圏の冷却方法 |
| DE112010000104T DE112010000104A5 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Verfahren zur abkühlung der troposphäre |
| RU2011128125/13A RU2511252C2 (ru) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Способ охлаждения тропосферы |
| PL10708885T PL2381759T3 (pl) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Sposób ochładzania troposfery |
| CA2748680A CA2748680C (en) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Method for cooling the troposphere |
| US13/143,112 US9456557B2 (en) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Method for cooling the troposphere |
| ES10708885.8T ES2474420T3 (es) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Procedimiento para el enfriamiento de la troposfera |
| BRPI1007391-4A BRPI1007391B1 (pt) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Processo para o resfriamento controlado da troposfera |
| EP10708885.8A EP2381759B1 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Verfahren zur abkühlung der troposphäre |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009004081.1 | 2009-01-02 | ||
| DE102009004081 | 2009-01-02 | ||
| DE102009006603.9 | 2009-01-29 | ||
| DE102009006603 | 2009-01-29 | ||
| DE102009057369 | 2009-12-09 | ||
| DE102009057369.0 | 2009-12-09 | ||
| DE102009059005A DE102009059005A1 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2009-12-17 | Klimakühlung mit eisenhaltigen Salzgemisch-Aerosolen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102009059005A1 true DE102009059005A1 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
Family
ID=42174612
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009059005A Withdrawn DE102009059005A1 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2009-12-17 | Klimakühlung mit eisenhaltigen Salzgemisch-Aerosolen |
| DE112010000104T Withdrawn DE112010000104A5 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Verfahren zur abkühlung der troposphäre |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112010000104T Withdrawn DE112010000104A5 (de) | 2009-01-02 | 2010-01-04 | Verfahren zur abkühlung der troposphäre |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9456557B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2381759B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5439502B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102340985B (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2010203265B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI1007391B1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2748680C (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE102009059005A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2474420T3 (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2381759T3 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2511252C2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010075856A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0921879D0 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-01-27 | Davidson Technology Ltd | Atmospheric delivery system |
| DE102011108433A1 (de) | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | Franz Dietrich Meyer-Oeste | Klimakühlung mittels dampfförmiger hydrophober Eisenverbindungen |
| DE102013007409A1 (de) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-20 | Franz Dietrich Meyer-Oeste | Den aktivierten Abbau der Treibhausgase Methan und Ozon in der Troposphäre auslösende Oberflächen |
| DE102017010697A1 (de) | 2017-08-06 | 2019-02-07 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Verfahren zur Klimakühlung |
| DE102021117392A1 (de) | 2021-07-06 | 2023-01-12 | Atmospheric Methane Removal AG | Verwendung einer schwimmenden oder über oder auf Wasser fixierbaren Plattform zum Sprühen von Eisensalz-Aerosolen |
| CN118338950A (zh) * | 2021-10-01 | 2024-07-12 | 弗朗茨·迪特里希·奥斯特 | 光催化气溶胶 |
| DE102022001961A1 (de) | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-07 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Atmosphärischer Methanabbau mit Aqua-regia-Aerosol |
| DE102022001608A1 (de) | 2022-04-21 | 2023-10-26 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Verfahren zur Beschleunigung des Treibhausgasabbaus Methan und Ozon in der Troposphäre |
| EP4547382A4 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2025-10-22 | Scott Christopher Bell | ATMOSPHERIC OXIDANT DISPERSION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NET CONVERSION OF ATMOSPHERIC METHANE TO CARBON DIOXIDE |
| WO2024028346A1 (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2024-02-08 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | A photocatalytic aerosol, its production and usage thereof |
| WO2024062112A1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | University Of Copenhagen | Method for quantification of methane removal |
| CN115863040A (zh) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-03-28 | 浙江英洛华磁业有限公司 | 一种提高烧结NdFeB磁体性能的扩散方法 |
| WO2025083039A1 (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2025-04-24 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Water making and cloud whitening |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003013698A2 (de) | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-20 | Ries, Ernst | Mit vitalelementen und/oder schutzstoffen angereicherte troposphärische raumelemente |
| WO2008006364A2 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Ries, Ernst | Brennstoffe und rauchgemische zur klimakühlung und vorrichtungen zur herstellung eines solchen rauchgemisches |
| DE102009004281A1 (de) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-23 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Klimakühlende Feststoff- und Gasverbrennung |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA973655A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1975-09-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Moldable imaging composition |
| US5376346A (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1994-12-27 | Powers; Richard M. | Method of reducing the destruction of ozone in the earth's stratosphere by the removal of chlorine, chlorine monoxide radicals, and catalytic aerosols |
| US5678783A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1997-10-21 | Wong; Alfred Y. | System and method for remediation of selected atmospheric conditions and system for high altitude telecommunications |
| RU2112357C1 (ru) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-06-10 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Простор Плюс" | Способ воздействия на атмосферные образования |
| DE10217932A1 (de) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-13 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Brennstoffe und Brennstoffzusätze zur nachhaltigen Verbesserung der menschlichen Existenzgrundlagen |
| CN2634407Y (zh) * | 2003-07-07 | 2004-08-18 | 王大荣 | 喷射式循环水冷却塔 |
| JP4365413B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-08 | 2009-11-18 | 日本テクノ株式会社 | 中性電解水、中性電解水の製造方法及び中性電解水の製造装置 |
| KR20080050632A (ko) * | 2005-11-10 | 2008-06-09 | 그레이트 레이크스 케미칼 코퍼레이션 | 불포화 플루오로 카본을 포함하는 화재 진화 및 화재 억제조성물 |
| US20080257977A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | High altitude atmospheric alteration system and method |
| CN101621714B (zh) | 2008-06-30 | 2013-06-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 节点、数据处理系统和数据处理方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 DE DE102009059005A patent/DE102009059005A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-01-04 BR BRPI1007391-4A patent/BRPI1007391B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-01-04 JP JP2011543976A patent/JP5439502B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-04 US US13/143,112 patent/US9456557B2/en active Active
- 2010-01-04 AU AU2010203265A patent/AU2010203265B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-01-04 CN CN2010800097399A patent/CN102340985B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-01-04 WO PCT/DE2010/000002 patent/WO2010075856A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-01-04 ES ES10708885.8T patent/ES2474420T3/es active Active
- 2010-01-04 DE DE112010000104T patent/DE112010000104A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-04 RU RU2011128125/13A patent/RU2511252C2/ru active
- 2010-01-04 PL PL10708885T patent/PL2381759T3/pl unknown
- 2010-01-04 CA CA2748680A patent/CA2748680C/en active Active
- 2010-01-04 EP EP10708885.8A patent/EP2381759B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003013698A2 (de) | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-20 | Ries, Ernst | Mit vitalelementen und/oder schutzstoffen angereicherte troposphärische raumelemente |
| WO2008006364A2 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Ries, Ernst | Brennstoffe und rauchgemische zur klimakühlung und vorrichtungen zur herstellung eines solchen rauchgemisches |
| DE102009004281A1 (de) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-23 | Franz Dietrich Oeste | Klimakühlende Feststoff- und Gasverbrennung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2010203265A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| BRPI1007391B1 (pt) | 2018-04-10 |
| CA2748680C (en) | 2017-03-21 |
| WO2010075856A3 (de) | 2010-09-16 |
| PL2381759T3 (pl) | 2014-09-30 |
| US20110284650A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| DE112010000104A5 (de) | 2012-06-06 |
| BRPI1007391A2 (pt) | 2017-06-06 |
| AU2010203265B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 |
| WO2010075856A2 (de) | 2010-07-08 |
| EP2381759A2 (de) | 2011-11-02 |
| CA2748680A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
| EP2381759B1 (de) | 2014-03-26 |
| ES2474420T3 (es) | 2014-07-09 |
| DE112010000104A8 (de) | 2013-06-13 |
| JP5439502B2 (ja) | 2014-03-12 |
| US9456557B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 |
| CN102340985B (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| RU2011128125A (ru) | 2013-02-10 |
| CN102340985A (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
| RU2511252C2 (ru) | 2014-04-10 |
| JP2012514450A (ja) | 2012-06-28 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20120703 |