DE102007023951A1 - Spur wheel bearing for spur wheel, comprises two adjacent axially arranged angular ball bearings, where required axial pre-loading force is generated between outer bearing rings of angular ball bearings by defined oversize of circlip - Google Patents
Spur wheel bearing for spur wheel, comprises two adjacent axially arranged angular ball bearings, where required axial pre-loading force is generated between outer bearing rings of angular ball bearings by defined oversize of circlip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102007023951A1 DE102007023951A1 DE102007023951A DE102007023951A DE102007023951A1 DE 102007023951 A1 DE102007023951 A1 DE 102007023951A1 DE 102007023951 A DE102007023951 A DE 102007023951A DE 102007023951 A DE102007023951 A DE 102007023951A DE 102007023951 A1 DE102007023951 A1 DE 102007023951A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- ball bearings
- angular ball
- angular contact
- contact ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C25/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for wear or play
- F16C25/06—Ball or roller bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/16—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
- F16C19/163—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls with angular contact
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
- F16C19/541—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing
- F16C19/542—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two rolling bearings with angular contact
- F16C19/543—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two rolling bearings with angular contact in O-arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/067—Fixing them in a housing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2361/00—Apparatus or articles in engineering in general
- F16C2361/61—Toothed gear systems, e.g. support of pinion shafts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
- Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Lagerung eines Stirnrades in einem Getriebe gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The The present invention relates to a bearing of a spur gear in a transmission according to the preamble of claim 1
Bei einem Fahrzeuggetriebe, insbesondere bei einem Automatgetriebe in Front-Quer Bauweise erfolgt in der Regel die Kraftübertragung zwischen den Radsätzen und dem Abtrieb mittels eines Stirnrades.at a vehicle transmission, in particular in an automatic transmission in Front-transverse construction is usually the power transmission between the wheelsets and the output by means of a spur gear.
Bei der Lagerung des Stirnrades wirken hohe Axial- und Radialkräfte; um das Lagerspiel zu reduzieren ist eine axiale Vorspannung erforderlich, wobei zu diesem Zweck eine definierte Vorspannkraft mit kleiner Streubreite benötigt wird.at the bearing of the spur gear act high axial and radial forces; around to reduce the bearing play an axial preload is required wherein for this purpose a defined biasing force with smaller Spread required becomes.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Lagerung eines Stirnrades in einem Getriebe anzugeben, durch die das Stirnrad spielfrei und selbst unter axialen Vorspannung platzsparend gelagert werden kann. Zudem soll das Stirnrad einfach montierbar sein.Of the present invention is based on the object, a storage specify a spur gear in a transmission through which the spur gear free of play and stored space-saving even under axial preload can be. In addition, the spur gear should be easy to install.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltungen und Vorteile gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1. Further Embodiments of the invention and advantages are apparent from the dependent claims.
Demnach wird eine Lagerung eines Stirnrades auf einer Welle in einem Getriebe vorgeschlagen, umfassend zwei axial benachbart angeordnete Schrägkugellager, wobei axial betrachtet zwischen den Lageraußenringen der Schrägkugellager ein Sprengring angeordnet ist. Des weiteren ist vorgesehen, dass sich der Lagerinnenring des ersten Schrägkugellagers an einer Wellenschulter und der Lagerinnenring des zweiten Schrägkugellagers an einer Wellenmutter, die gegenüber der Welle angezogen wird, abstützt.Therefore is a bearing of a spur gear on a shaft in a transmission proposed, comprising two axially adjacent angular contact ball bearings, wherein viewed axially between the bearing outer rings of the angular contact ball bearings a snap ring is arranged. Furthermore, it is provided that the bearing inner ring of the first angular contact ball bearing on a shaft shoulder and the bearing inner race of the second angular contact ball bearing on a shaft nut, the opposite the shaft is supported.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die erforderliche axiale Vorspannkraft durch ein definiertes Übermaß (Klemmlänge) am Sprengring zwischen den Lageraußenringen der Schrägkugellager erzeugt.According to the invention required axial preload force by a defined excess (clamping length) on Circlip between the bearing outer rings the angular contact ball bearing generated.
In vorteilhafter Weise ist der Sprengring gestuft (mit gestufter Breite) ausgeführt und dient gleichzeitig der axialen Fixierung des Stirnrades. Hierbei ist vorgesehen, dass der geometrische Stirnflächenversatz der Schrägkugellager vor dem Zusammenbau bzw. der Montage durch eine definierte Prüfkraft ermittelt wird.In Advantageously, the snap ring is stepped (with stepped width) accomplished and at the same time serves for the axial fixation of the spur gear. in this connection is provided that the geometric end face offset of the angular contact ball bearings determined before assembly or assembly by a defined test load becomes.
Ferner wird die Tiefe zwischen der Anlagefläche der Wellenmutter und der Anlagefläche der Schrägkugellager gemessen; die Wellenmutter wird so stark angezogen, bis sie an einer Wellenschulter zur Anlage kommt.Further is the depth between the contact surface of the shaft nut and the contact surface the angular contact ball bearing measured; the shaft nut is tightened until it touches a Wave shoulder comes to the plant.
Durch das definierte Übermaß am Sprengring zwischen den Lageraußenringen der Schrägkugellager ist die erforderliche axiale Vorspannung einstellbar. Dies bedeutet, dass die Wellenschulter, an der der Lagerinnenring des ersten Schrägkugellagers anliegt, als Überlastschutz fungiert und eine definierte Vorspannung bewirkt. Hierbei ist der Gesamtstirnflächenversatz inklusive der Sprengringdicke um einen definierten Betrag größer, als das Tiefenmaß von der Anlagefläche des Innenrings des ersten Schrägkugellagers bis zur Wellenmutteranlagefläche.By the defined excess at the snap ring between the bearing outer rings the angular contact ball bearing is the required axial preload adjustable. This means, that the shaft shoulder, on which the bearing inner ring of the first angular contact ball bearing applied as overload protection acts and causes a defined bias. Here is the Total face offset including the snap ring thickness by a defined amount greater than the depth gauge of the contact surface the inner ring of the first angular contact ball bearing to the shaft nut contact surface.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Konzeption ist auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise eine definierte Vorspannkraft mit geringer Streubreite einstellbar; des weiteren wird der Montageprozess vereinfacht, wobei in vorteilhafter Weise keine Muttersicherung erforderlich ist. Es entsteht ein spielfreies System, welches einen geringen Bauraum benötigt und vom Setzverhalten im Schraubverband nicht signifikant beeinflussbar ist.By the conception according to the invention is easy and inexpensive Way a defined biasing force with a small spread adjustable; of Furthermore, the assembly process is simplified, wherein advantageously Way no mother protection is required. It creates a play-free System, which requires a small space and the setting behavior in a bolted association is not significantly influenced.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der beigefügten Figuren beispielhaft näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying figures by way of example. Show it:
In
Der
Sprengring ist gemäß der Erfindung
gestuft ausgeführt
und dient gleichzeitig auch der axialen Fixierung des Stirnrades
Wie
aus
Der
Gesamtstirnflächenversatz
inklusive der Dicke des Sprengrings
- 11
- Stirnradspur gear
- 22
- Wellewave
- 33
- SchrägkugellagerAngular contact ball bearings
- 44
- SchrägkugellagerAngular contact ball bearings
- 55
- LageraußenringBearing outer ring
- 66
- LageraußenringBearing outer ring
- 77
- Sprengringsnap ring
- 88th
- LagerinnenringBearing inner ring
- 99
- Wellenschultershaft shoulder
- 1010
- LagerinnenringBearing inner ring
- 1111
- Wellenmuttershaft nut
- 1212
- Ringnutring groove
- 1313
- Teil des Vorspannkreisespart of the bias circuit
- 1414
- Wellenschultershaft shoulder
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007023951A DE102007023951A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Spur wheel bearing for spur wheel, comprises two adjacent axially arranged angular ball bearings, where required axial pre-loading force is generated between outer bearing rings of angular ball bearings by defined oversize of circlip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007023951A DE102007023951A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Spur wheel bearing for spur wheel, comprises two adjacent axially arranged angular ball bearings, where required axial pre-loading force is generated between outer bearing rings of angular ball bearings by defined oversize of circlip |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102007023951A1 true DE102007023951A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
Family
ID=39917204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007023951A Withdrawn DE102007023951A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Spur wheel bearing for spur wheel, comprises two adjacent axially arranged angular ball bearings, where required axial pre-loading force is generated between outer bearing rings of angular ball bearings by defined oversize of circlip |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102007023951A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014169736A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-18 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Epicyclic reduction gear |
DE102019131466A1 (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Gear module with a 2-row angular contact ball bearing |
DE102019131451A1 (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Gear module consisting of at least one gear and two angular contact ball bearings |
CN113983144A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-28 | 北京航空航天大学 | Space shafting becomes preloading mechanism based on SMA silk and spiral friction is vice |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2622946A (en) * | 1950-12-12 | 1952-12-23 | Mckissick Products | Retaining means for idler units |
DE2603685A1 (en) * | 1976-01-31 | 1977-08-04 | Kugelfischer G Schaefer & Co | FIXING TWO ANGLE BEARINGS |
US4252386A (en) * | 1978-10-14 | 1981-02-24 | Kugelfischer Georg Schafer & Co. | Journal bearing with axially split bearing rings |
JPH10159860A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-16 | Harmonic Drive Syst Ind Co Ltd | Rolling berating supporting structure |
DE10163189A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-26 | Stoeber Antriebstech Gmbh & Co | Planetary gear has at least two step-up stages as power-branched spur gear stages each on input side, with second spur gear stage located directly after first |
DE19913200B4 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2005-07-28 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Bearing arrangement for a screw drive |
DE60019467T2 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2006-02-23 | Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. | Method for measuring axial force in a bearing arrangement |
DE60110960T2 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2006-04-27 | Umbra Cuscinetti S.P.A. | Device for measuring and adjusting the preload in a bearing |
-
2007
- 2007-05-23 DE DE102007023951A patent/DE102007023951A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2622946A (en) * | 1950-12-12 | 1952-12-23 | Mckissick Products | Retaining means for idler units |
DE2603685A1 (en) * | 1976-01-31 | 1977-08-04 | Kugelfischer G Schaefer & Co | FIXING TWO ANGLE BEARINGS |
US4252386A (en) * | 1978-10-14 | 1981-02-24 | Kugelfischer Georg Schafer & Co. | Journal bearing with axially split bearing rings |
JPH10159860A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-16 | Harmonic Drive Syst Ind Co Ltd | Rolling berating supporting structure |
DE19913200B4 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2005-07-28 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Bearing arrangement for a screw drive |
DE60019467T2 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2006-02-23 | Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. | Method for measuring axial force in a bearing arrangement |
DE60110960T2 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2006-04-27 | Umbra Cuscinetti S.P.A. | Device for measuring and adjusting the preload in a bearing |
DE10163189A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-26 | Stoeber Antriebstech Gmbh & Co | Planetary gear has at least two step-up stages as power-branched spur gear stages each on input side, with second spur gear stage located directly after first |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014169736A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-18 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Epicyclic reduction gear |
DE102019131466A1 (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Gear module with a 2-row angular contact ball bearing |
DE102019131451A1 (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Gear module consisting of at least one gear and two angular contact ball bearings |
CN113983144A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-28 | 北京航空航天大学 | Space shafting becomes preloading mechanism based on SMA silk and spiral friction is vice |
CN113983144B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-08-08 | 北京航空航天大学 | Space shafting becomes preload mechanism based on SMA silk and spiral friction pair |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |