DE102006047493B4 - Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102006047493B4
DE102006047493B4 DE102006047493A DE102006047493A DE102006047493B4 DE 102006047493 B4 DE102006047493 B4 DE 102006047493B4 DE 102006047493 A DE102006047493 A DE 102006047493A DE 102006047493 A DE102006047493 A DE 102006047493A DE 102006047493 B4 DE102006047493 B4 DE 102006047493B4
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
pressure
reformer
stack
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE102006047493A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE102006047493A1 (de
Inventor
Joachim A. Dr. Wünning
Hans-Peter Dr. Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WS Reformer GmbH
Original Assignee
WS Reformer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE102006047493A priority Critical patent/DE102006047493B4/de
Application filed by WS Reformer GmbH filed Critical WS Reformer GmbH
Priority to CN2007800372604A priority patent/CN101536227B/zh
Priority to RU2009116940/07A priority patent/RU2443040C2/ru
Priority to KR1020097006793A priority patent/KR101413388B1/ko
Priority to PCT/EP2007/008311 priority patent/WO2008040470A2/de
Priority to DK07818396.9T priority patent/DK2070144T3/da
Priority to EP07818396.9A priority patent/EP2070144B1/de
Publication of DE102006047493A1 publication Critical patent/DE102006047493A1/de
Priority to US12/384,200 priority patent/US8313867B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE102006047493B4 publication Critical patent/DE102006047493B4/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/2475Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE102006047493A 2006-10-05 2006-10-05 Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen Expired - Fee Related DE102006047493B4 (de)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006047493A DE102006047493B4 (de) 2006-10-05 2006-10-05 Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen
RU2009116940/07A RU2443040C2 (ru) 2006-10-05 2007-09-25 Система топливных элементов
KR1020097006793A KR101413388B1 (ko) 2006-10-05 2007-09-25 연료 전지 시스템
PCT/EP2007/008311 WO2008040470A2 (de) 2006-10-05 2007-09-25 Brennstoffzellensystem
CN2007800372604A CN101536227B (zh) 2006-10-05 2007-09-25 燃料电池系统
DK07818396.9T DK2070144T3 (da) 2006-10-05 2007-09-25 Brændstofcellesystem
EP07818396.9A EP2070144B1 (de) 2006-10-05 2007-09-25 Brennstoffzellensystem
US12/384,200 US8313867B2 (en) 2006-10-05 2009-03-31 Fuel cell system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006047493A DE102006047493B4 (de) 2006-10-05 2006-10-05 Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102006047493A1 DE102006047493A1 (de) 2008-04-10
DE102006047493B4 true DE102006047493B4 (de) 2010-01-07

Family

ID=38924766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102006047493A Expired - Fee Related DE102006047493B4 (de) 2006-10-05 2006-10-05 Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme aus flüssigen und gasförmigen Brennstoffen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8313867B2 (ko)
EP (1) EP2070144B1 (ko)
KR (1) KR101413388B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN101536227B (ko)
DE (1) DE102006047493B4 (ko)
DK (1) DK2070144T3 (ko)
RU (1) RU2443040C2 (ko)
WO (1) WO2008040470A2 (ko)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2639414A2 (de) 2012-03-14 2013-09-18 Vaillant GmbH Kühlsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle und damit verbundene Dampfturbine
EP2667440A1 (de) 2012-05-23 2013-11-27 WS Reformer GmbH Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines solchen

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009034380A1 (de) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-27 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem
WO2012012767A2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-01-26 Suganit Systems, Inc. Thermal energy conversion to electricity
CN102456897B (zh) * 2010-10-20 2015-12-09 上海新奥能源科技有限公司 燃料电池电热冷联供系统
US11549635B2 (en) 2016-06-30 2023-01-10 Intelligent Energy Limited Thermal enclosure
DE102017100163A1 (de) 2017-01-05 2018-07-05 Technische Universität Darmstadt Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Brennstoffzellensystems

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19945715A1 (de) * 1999-09-23 2001-04-05 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzellenanlage und Betriebsverfahren dazu
WO2005084771A2 (de) * 2004-03-06 2005-09-15 Ws Reformer Kompaktdampfreformer

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3745047A (en) * 1970-12-31 1973-07-10 United Aircraft Corp Proportional action electronic fuel control for fuel cells
US3964930A (en) * 1975-07-21 1976-06-22 United Technologies Corporation Fuel cell cooling system
JPS6041771A (ja) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-05 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池装置
US6887286B1 (en) * 1998-07-08 2005-05-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel reformer device
DE60114928T2 (de) * 2000-06-08 2006-07-06 Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota Brennstoffreformer
GB2405028B (en) * 2003-08-14 2006-03-08 Ceres Power Ltd Method and device for operating an intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell.
JP4487529B2 (ja) * 2003-09-29 2010-06-23 カシオ計算機株式会社 熱処理装置
US7422810B2 (en) * 2004-01-22 2008-09-09 Bloom Energy Corporation High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same
WO2006053727A2 (de) * 2004-11-18 2006-05-26 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur durchführung einer chemischen reaktion
US20070269690A1 (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-11-22 Doshi Kishore J Control system, process and apparatus for hydrogen production from reforming

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19945715A1 (de) * 1999-09-23 2001-04-05 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzellenanlage und Betriebsverfahren dazu
WO2005084771A2 (de) * 2004-03-06 2005-09-15 Ws Reformer Kompaktdampfreformer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2639414A2 (de) 2012-03-14 2013-09-18 Vaillant GmbH Kühlsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle und damit verbundene Dampfturbine
DE102012005121A1 (de) 2012-03-14 2013-09-19 Vaillant Gmbh Kühlsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle
EP2667440A1 (de) 2012-05-23 2013-11-27 WS Reformer GmbH Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines solchen
WO2013174712A1 (de) 2012-05-23 2013-11-28 Ws Reformer Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem und verfahren zum betrieb eines solchen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101536227B (zh) 2012-02-08
EP2070144A2 (de) 2009-06-17
DE102006047493A1 (de) 2008-04-10
US20090191436A1 (en) 2009-07-30
US8313867B2 (en) 2012-11-20
WO2008040470A2 (de) 2008-04-10
CN101536227A (zh) 2009-09-16
RU2009116940A (ru) 2010-11-10
RU2443040C2 (ru) 2012-02-20
WO2008040470A3 (de) 2008-05-29
EP2070144B1 (de) 2015-11-11
DK2070144T3 (da) 2015-12-14
KR20090059142A (ko) 2009-06-10
KR101413388B1 (ko) 2014-06-27

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee