DE102006004997A1 - Laminated panel to be used in flooring or wall cladding, comprises particularly naturally looking insert replacing knot - Google Patents
Laminated panel to be used in flooring or wall cladding, comprises particularly naturally looking insert replacing knot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006004997A1 DE102006004997A1 DE200610004997 DE102006004997A DE102006004997A1 DE 102006004997 A1 DE102006004997 A1 DE 102006004997A1 DE 200610004997 DE200610004997 DE 200610004997 DE 102006004997 A DE102006004997 A DE 102006004997A DE 102006004997 A1 DE102006004997 A1 DE 102006004997A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- knothole
- insert
- knot
- branch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
- B32B2307/7246—Water vapor barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Paneele für Fußboden-, Wand- oder Deckenbeläge, insbesondere Echtholzparkettfußbodenpaneelen gemäß den Merkmalen im Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1.The The invention relates to a panel for floor, wall or ceiling coverings, in particular real wood parquet floor panels according to the characteristics in the preamble of claim 1.
Die Erfindung bezieht sich insbesondere auf Fertigparkett mit einem Mehrschichtaufbau. Die sichtbare Oberflächenschicht aus der jeweils prägenden Holzart ist hier oft nur noch 2 bis 4 mm dick und auf einer oder mehreren Trägerschichten aufgeklebt. Die Trägerschichten bestehen üblicherweise aus billigerem Nadelholz oder Holzwerkstoffen, insbesondere Faserverbundwerkstoffen.The The invention relates in particular to finished parquet with a Multilayer structure. The visible surface layer from each formative Wood is here often only 2 to 4 mm thick and on one or more several carrier layers glued. The carrier layers usually exist from cheaper softwood or wood-based materials, in particular fiber composite materials.
Zur Herstellung der Oberflächenschichten aus Echtholz werden Baumstämme zu Brettmaterial geschnitten und diese dann wieder in dünne Streifen, sogenannte Lamellen geteilt. Hierbei kommt es immer wieder vor, dass sich ein in einer Lamelle befindlicher Ast bzw. Astabschnitt von dem übrigen Holzgewebe löst und herausfällt, so dass ein Astloch entsteht. Eine andere Ursache für das Entstehen von Astlöchern ist, dass die Astkerne schadhaft oder faul sind und aus den Lamellen entfernt werden müssen.to Production of the surface layers Real wood become tree trunks cut into board material and then put it back into thin strips, so-called Split slats. Here it happens again and again that a in a slat befindlicher branch or branch section of the remaining wood tissue triggers and fall out so that a knothole is created. Another cause for the emergence from knotholes is that the Astkerne are damaged or lazy and out of the lamellae must be removed.
Üblich ist es, die Astlöcher vollflächig mit einer Spachtelmasse auszufüllen. Hierbei kommt eine Spachtelmasse zum Einsatz, die farblich auf das Holz der Oberflächenschicht abgestimmt ist. Anschließend wird die ausgebesserte Stelle bzw. die Paneele insgesamt abgeschliffen und lackiert. Die uniforme klecksartige Optik der ausgebesserten Stelle lässt allerdings zu wünschen übrig.It is usual it, the knotholes entire area filled with a filler. Here, a filler is used, the color of the wood the surface layer is tuned. Subsequently the patched area or the panels is ground off altogether and painted. The uniform blob-like appearance of the patched up Place lets but to be desired.
Bekannt
ist es ebenfalls, insbesondere um Löcher in Brettern oder Dielen
zu vermeiden, die Löcher
auszuflicken und mit einen Holzstopfen auszufüllen. Hierzu werden die Astlöcher zunächst ausgebohrt
und danach in das gebohrte kreisrunde Loch ein Holzstopfen eingesetzt.
Hierdurch verliert man allerdings die natürliche Astoptik. Eine solche
Vorgehensweise ist unter anderem in der
Der Erfindung liegt ausgehend vom Stand der Technik die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine praktikable Möglichkeit aufzuzeigen, die Optik einer Paneele mit ausgebesserten Astlöchern zu verbessern.Of the Invention is based on the prior art, the task, a viable option to show the appearance of a panel with repaired knotholes too improve.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht nach der Erfindung in einer Paneele mit den Merkmalen von Anspruch 1.The solution This object is according to the invention in a panel with the Features of claim 1.
Kernpunkt der Erfindung bildet die Maßnahme, in das Astloch einen Einleger einzufügen, der eine Asttextur nachbildet und das restliche Astloch mit Spachtelmasse auszufüllen, so dass der Einleger im Astloch fixiert ist.crux invention forms the measure, to insert into the knothole an insert that simulates a branch texture and fill the remaining knothole with putty, so that the insert is fixed in the knothole.
Auf diese Weise kann die natürliche Beschaffenheit und Struktur eines Astes im Astloch nachgebildet werden. Die Spachtelmasse ist auf die prägende Holzart der Oberflächenschicht und eines natürlichen Astes abgestimmt. Hierzu können in der Spachtelmasse Pigmente enthalten sein, um die Nachbildung einer Holzmaserung zu unterstützen. Der Einleger bestimmt das Astbild und gibt dem ausgefüllten Astloch die Textur eines geschnittenen natürlichen Astes.On This way can be natural Texture and structure of a branch simulated in the knothole become. The putty is based on the formative wood of the surface layer and a natural one Astes tuned. You can do this be included in the putty pigments to the replica to support a wood grain. Of the Depositor determines the branch image and gives the completed knothole the texture of a cut natural branch.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen des grundsätzlichen Erfindungsgedankens sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche 2 bis 6.advantageous Embodiments and developments of the basic concept of the invention are Subject of the dependent claims 2 to 6.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Einleger dem ausgebesserten Astloch optisch die Gestalt eines geschnittenen Astes bzw. Astkerns gibt, wie er natürlich im Holz vorkommt. Fast überwiegend sind natürliche Äste bzw. Astkerne gebrochen. Demzufolge ist vorgesehen, dass der Einleger ein Mittelstück und zumindest zwei, sich vom Mittelstück auswärts erstreckende, Rippen aufweist. Der Einleger bildet so die Bruchflächen des Astes nach. Da in der Natur ein Ast bzw. Astkern meistens in drei Stücke zerbricht, wird ein Einleger mit drei Rippen als besonders vorteilhaft angesehen.According to the invention, it is provided that the insert visually the shape of the repaired knothole of a cut branch or Astkerns gives, how it naturally in the Wood occurs. Almost overwhelming are natural branches or Astore kernels broken. Accordingly, it is provided that the depositor a center piece and at least two ribs extending outwardly from the center. The insert thus replicates the fractured surfaces of the branch. Because in the Of course, a branch or branch core usually breaks into three pieces, becomes a depositor considered particularly advantageous with three ribs.
Mit dem Einleger können auch Jahresringe nachgebildet werden. Hierzu weist der Einleger mit radialem Abstand zum Mittelstück gekrümmt verlaufende Ringsegmentstege auf.With the depositor can also annual rings are reproduced. For this purpose, the depositor with a radial distance from the center piece curved ring segment webs on.
Die Einleger können aus Kunststoff, Holz oder Holznachbildungen, beispielsweise extrudiertem Holzfasermaterial bestehen. Die Dicke der Einleger entspricht der Dicke der Oberflächenschicht aus Echtholz. Bei der Fertigung der Paneelen wird der Einleger in das auszubessernde Astloch eingelegt und anschließend wird der Rest des Astloches mit Spachtelmasse ausgefüllt. Nach dem Aushärten der Spachtelmasse wird die Oberfläche abgeschliffen und lackiert. Auf diese Weise erhält man ein optisch ansprechendes Paneel mit einer natürlichen Holz- und Astoptik.The Depositors can made of plastic, wood or imitations of wood, for example extruded Consist of wood fiber material. The thickness of the depositors corresponds to the Thickness of the surface layer made of real wood. When manufacturing the panels, the insert will be in the patch hole to be repaired is inserted and then becomes the remainder of the branch hole filled with putty. After curing the filler becomes the surface sanded and painted. In this way you get a visually appealing Panel with a natural Wood and Astoptik.
Die erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagene Vorgehensweise zur Ausbesserung von Astlöchern in Paneelen ist insbesondere für Fertigparkett mit Mehrschichtaufbau, insbesondere einem Dreischichtparkett, geeignet. Hierbei ist die Oberlfächenschicht aus Echtholz auf einer Trägerschicht aufgeklebt. Die Trägerschicht besteht vorzugsweise aus einer Faserplatte, insbesondere einer mittel- oder hochverdichteten Faserplatte. Unterseitig der Trägerschicht ist eine Gegenzuglage aus Starkschichtfurnier und/oder gegebenenfalls einer Schalldämmlage vorgesehen.The proposed according to the invention The procedure for repairing knotholes in panels is in particular for finished parquet with multi-layer structure, in particular a three-layer parquet suitable. Here is the Oberlfächenschicht made of real wood on a carrier layer glued. The carrier layer preferably consists of a fiberboard, in particular a medium or high density fiberboard. On the underside of the carrier layer is a Gegenzuglage of heavy-layer veneer and / or optionally a sound insulation layer intended.
Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand von Zeichnungen beschrieben. Es zeigen:The Invention is described below with reference to drawings. It demonstrate:
Die
Fertigparkettpaneele
In
der Oberflächenschicht
Zur
Ausbesserung des Astloches
Der
Einleger
Der
Einleger
Das
durch den Einleger
- 11
- FertigparkettpaneelFertigparkettpaneel
- 22
- Trägerschichtbacking
- 33
- Gegenzuglagecounteracting
- 44
- Oberflächenschichtsurface layer
- 55
-
Astloch
in
4 Knothole in4 - 66
- Einlegerdepositors
- 77
-
Mittelstück v.
6 Centerpiece v.6 - 88th
-
Rippen
v.
6 Ribs v.6 - 99
-
Ringsegmentstege
v.
6 Ring segment webs v.6 - SS
- Spachtelmasseputty
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610004997 DE102006004997B4 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2006-02-01 | Panels for floor, wall or ceiling coverings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610004997 DE102006004997B4 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2006-02-01 | Panels for floor, wall or ceiling coverings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102006004997A1 true DE102006004997A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
DE102006004997B4 DE102006004997B4 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
Family
ID=38282113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610004997 Expired - Fee Related DE102006004997B4 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2006-02-01 | Panels for floor, wall or ceiling coverings |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102006004997B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010085946A1 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | Guido Schulte | Method for producing a surface of a component and surface of a component produced according to the method |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0239967A2 (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-10-07 | Oskar Pfeifer | Multilayer board and method of repairing defective zones |
DE20215812U1 (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2002-12-19 | Wiesner Hager Baugruppe Holdin | Correction of surface defects on components made of wood and / or wood-based material |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA432780A (en) * | 1942-02-10 | 1946-01-29 | A. Yokell Frank | Plywood manufacture |
DE3932171A1 (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-04-04 | Henkel Kgaa | UNIVERSAL ADHESIVE FILLER |
ES2197326T3 (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 2004-01-01 | Wenger S.A. | PART THAT INCLUDES A MOLDED BODY AND AN INCORRECTED DECORATIVE ELEMENT, AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE. |
-
2006
- 2006-02-01 DE DE200610004997 patent/DE102006004997B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0239967A2 (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-10-07 | Oskar Pfeifer | Multilayer board and method of repairing defective zones |
DE20215812U1 (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2002-12-19 | Wiesner Hager Baugruppe Holdin | Correction of surface defects on components made of wood and / or wood-based material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010085946A1 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | Guido Schulte | Method for producing a surface of a component and surface of a component produced according to the method |
DE102009007114C5 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2014-03-13 | Guido Schulte | Method for producing a surface of a component, its use and surface of a component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102006004997B4 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final |
Effective date: 20110702 |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |