DD131644B1 - Verfahren zur selektiven hydrierung von c zwei-minus-fraktionen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur selektiven hydrierung von c zwei-minus-fraktionen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD131644B1 DD131644B1 DD19923477A DD19923477A DD131644B1 DD 131644 B1 DD131644 B1 DD 131644B1 DD 19923477 A DD19923477 A DD 19923477A DD 19923477 A DD19923477 A DD 19923477A DD 131644 B1 DD131644 B1 DD 131644B1
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- temperature
- reactor
- mass
- palladium
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 78
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 30
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/148—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
- C07C7/163—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound by hydrogenation
- C07C7/167—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound by hydrogenation for removal of compounds containing a triple carbon-to-carbon bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/50—Silver
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/612—Surface area less than 10 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/651—50-500 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD19923477A DD131644B1 (de) | 1977-06-01 | 1977-06-01 | Verfahren zur selektiven hydrierung von c zwei-minus-fraktionen |
| DE2819791A DE2819791C2 (de) | 1977-06-01 | 1978-05-05 | Verfahren zur selektiven Hydrierung von C↓2↓-minus-Fraktionen |
| AT332378A AT358546B (de) | 1977-06-01 | 1978-05-08 | Verfahren zur selektiven hydrierung von c2- -minus-fraktionen |
| BG7839718A BG43073A1 (en) | 1977-06-01 | 1978-05-11 | Method for selective hydrogenating of c below 2 fraction |
| CS783479A CS206644B1 (cs) | 1977-06-01 | 1978-05-29 | Způsob selektivní hydrogenace nenasycených C2 — frakcí |
| GB23871/78A GB1596959A (en) | 1977-06-01 | 1978-05-30 | Selective hydrogenation of c2-minus fractions |
| HU78LE830A HU186724B (en) | 1977-06-01 | 1978-05-31 | Process for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene in gaseous mixtures containing ethylene |
| RO7994211A RO81336A (fr) | 1977-06-01 | 1979-05-30 | Procede de hydrogenation selective des fractions c2-minus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD19923477A DD131644B1 (de) | 1977-06-01 | 1977-06-01 | Verfahren zur selektiven hydrierung von c zwei-minus-fraktionen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD131644A1 DD131644A1 (de) | 1978-07-12 |
| DD131644B1 true DD131644B1 (de) | 1980-02-13 |
Family
ID=5508571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD19923477A DD131644B1 (de) | 1977-06-01 | 1977-06-01 | Verfahren zur selektiven hydrierung von c zwei-minus-fraktionen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT358546B (fr) |
| BG (1) | BG43073A1 (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS206644B1 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD131644B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2819791C2 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1596959A (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU186724B (fr) |
| RO (1) | RO81336A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4404124A (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1983-09-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Selective hydrogenation catalyst |
| FR2536410B1 (fr) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-10-11 | Pro Catalyse | Procede d'hydrogenation selective des hydrocarbures acetyleniques d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures c4 renfermant du butadiene |
| US4551443A (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1985-11-05 | Shell Oil Company | Catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of acetylenes |
| ZA945342B (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-03-01 | Chemical Res & Licensin | Selective hydrogenation of highly unsaturated compounds in hydrocarbon streams |
| EP0686615B2 (fr) † | 1994-06-09 | 2007-06-27 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Procédé d'hydrogénation catalytique et catalyseur utilisable dans ce procédé |
| US7301062B2 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2007-11-27 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Process for the selective hydrogenation of alkynes and/or dienes in an olefin-containing hydrocarbon stream |
| US7521393B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2009-04-21 | Süd-Chemie Inc | Selective hydrogenation catalyst designed for raw gas feed streams |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1568262A1 (de) * | 1966-03-28 | 1970-03-05 | Catalysts & Chem Inc | Verfahren zur selektiven Hydrierung |
-
1977
- 1977-06-01 DD DD19923477A patent/DD131644B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-05-05 DE DE2819791A patent/DE2819791C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-05-08 AT AT332378A patent/AT358546B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-05-11 BG BG7839718A patent/BG43073A1/xx unknown
- 1978-05-29 CS CS783479A patent/CS206644B1/cs unknown
- 1978-05-30 GB GB23871/78A patent/GB1596959A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-31 HU HU78LE830A patent/HU186724B/hu unknown
-
1979
- 1979-05-30 RO RO7994211A patent/RO81336A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2819791A1 (de) | 1978-12-14 |
| AT358546B (de) | 1980-09-10 |
| DE2819791C2 (de) | 1984-09-13 |
| DD131644A1 (de) | 1978-07-12 |
| HU186724B (en) | 1985-09-30 |
| GB1596959A (en) | 1981-09-03 |
| CS206644B1 (cs) | 1981-06-30 |
| ATA332378A (de) | 1980-02-15 |
| BG43073A1 (en) | 1988-04-15 |
| RO81336A (fr) | 1983-08-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UW | Conversion of economic patent into exclusive patent | ||
| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |