CY1124958T1 - Μεθοδος και συσκευη για ψυξη σε διαδικασια υγροποιησης - Google Patents

Μεθοδος και συσκευη για ψυξη σε διαδικασια υγροποιησης

Info

Publication number
CY1124958T1
CY1124958T1 CY20221100053T CY221100053T CY1124958T1 CY 1124958 T1 CY1124958 T1 CY 1124958T1 CY 20221100053 T CY20221100053 T CY 20221100053T CY 221100053 T CY221100053 T CY 221100053T CY 1124958 T1 CY1124958 T1 CY 1124958T1
Authority
CY
Cyprus
Prior art keywords
cooling
liquidation process
liquidation
disclosed
methods
Prior art date
Application number
CY20221100053T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rob Morgan
Stuart NELMES
Nicola CASTELLUCCI
Daniel Harris
Original Assignee
Highview Enterprises Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Highview Enterprises Limited filed Critical Highview Enterprises Limited
Publication of CY1124958T1 publication Critical patent/CY1124958T1/el

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
    • F25J1/0015—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0035—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0035—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
    • F25J1/0037—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work of a return stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0045—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by vaporising a liquid return stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0082—Methane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
    • F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0203—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0208—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0221—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using the cold stored in an external cryogenic component in an open refrigeration loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
    • F25J1/0242—Waste heat recovery, e.g. from heat of compression
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
    • F25J1/0251—Intermittent or alternating process, so-called batch process, e.g. "peak-shaving"
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292—Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/24—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using regenerators, cold accumulators or reversible heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/06—Adiabatic compressor, i.e. without interstage cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/04—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
    • F25J2270/06—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop with multiple gas expansion loops
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

Αποκαλύπτονται μέθοδοι και συσκευές για αποτελεσματική ψύξη σε διαδικασίες υγροποίησης αέρα με ενσωματωμένη χρήση ανακύκλωσης ψύχους από μία αποθήκη θερμικής ενέργειας.
CY20221100053T 2012-07-06 2022-01-21 Μεθοδος και συσκευη για ψυξη σε διαδικασια υγροποιησης CY1124958T1 (el)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1212056.4A GB2503731A (en) 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Cryogenic energy storage and liquefaction process
GB1305641.1A GB2503764B (en) 2012-07-06 2013-03-27 Method and apparatus for cooling in liquefaction process
PCT/GB2013/051797 WO2014006426A2 (en) 2012-07-06 2013-07-08 Method and apparatus for cooling in liquefaction process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CY1124958T1 true CY1124958T1 (el) 2023-01-05

Family

ID=46766260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CY20221100053T CY1124958T1 (el) 2012-07-06 2022-01-21 Μεθοδος και συσκευη για ψυξη σε διαδικασια υγροποιησης

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US20150192358A1 (el)
EP (1) EP2895810B1 (el)
JP (2) JP6226973B2 (el)
CN (1) CN104870920B (el)
AU (1) AU2013285183B2 (el)
CL (1) CL2015000023A1 (el)
CY (1) CY1124958T1 (el)
DK (1) DK2895810T3 (el)
ES (1) ES2902961T3 (el)
GB (2) GB2503731A (el)
MY (1) MY172529A (el)
PL (1) PL2895810T3 (el)
SG (1) SG11201408706PA (el)
SI (1) SI2895810T1 (el)
WO (1) WO2014006426A2 (el)
ZA (1) ZA201500807B (el)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2503731A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-08 Highview Entpr Ltd Cryogenic energy storage and liquefaction process
US20170016577A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2017-01-19 Mada Energie Llc Liquid Air Energy Storage Systems, Devices, and Methods
EP3034974A1 (de) 2014-12-09 2016-06-22 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und anlage zur verflüssigung von luft und zur speicherung und rückgewinnung von elektrischer energie
GB201601878D0 (en) 2016-02-02 2016-03-16 Highview Entpr Ltd Improvements in power recovery
US11906224B2 (en) 2017-08-31 2024-02-20 Energy Internet Corporation Controlled refrigeration and liquefaction using compatible materials for energy management
DE102019206904B4 (de) * 2019-05-13 2022-06-02 Technische Universität Dresden Verfahren zur Kühlung eines Fluidgemischs

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1036282B (de) * 1956-08-17 1958-08-14 Sulzer Ag Kuehlanlage
CH344435A (de) * 1956-11-10 1960-02-15 Sulzer Ag Verfahren zum Tiefkühlen eines schwer verflüssigbaren Gases und Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US3358460A (en) * 1965-10-08 1967-12-19 Air Reduction Nitrogen liquefaction with plural work expansion of feed as refrigerant
US3360944A (en) * 1966-04-05 1968-01-02 American Messer Corp Gas liquefaction with work expansion of major feed portion
CA928208A (en) * 1970-02-09 1973-06-12 Bodnick Sheldon Mixed refrigerant cycle
US4545795A (en) * 1983-10-25 1985-10-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction
JPS62108764U (el) * 1985-12-27 1987-07-11
JPH079346B2 (ja) * 1988-12-28 1995-02-01 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 ヘリウムの液化装置
GB8900675D0 (en) * 1989-01-12 1989-03-08 Smith Eric M Method and apparatus for the production of liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen
US5139547A (en) * 1991-04-26 1992-08-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of liquid nitrogen using liquefied natural gas as sole refrigerant
JP3208547B2 (ja) * 1991-08-09 2001-09-17 日本酸素株式会社 液化天然ガスの寒冷を利用した永久ガスの液化方法
JP3416406B2 (ja) * 1996-07-11 2003-06-16 三菱重工業株式会社 空気液化装置及び空気液化方法
US6920759B2 (en) * 1996-12-24 2005-07-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Cold heat reused air liquefaction/vaporization and storage gas turbine electric power system
JPH10238367A (ja) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-08 Hitachi Ltd エネルギ貯蔵型ガスタービン発電システム
GB9925097D0 (en) * 1999-10-22 1999-12-22 Boc Group Plc Air separation
US6298688B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-10-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for nitrogen liquefaction
US6484533B1 (en) * 2000-11-02 2002-11-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for the production of a liquid cryogen
DE10147047A1 (de) * 2000-11-20 2002-07-04 Linde Ag Zwei-oder Drei-Turbinen-Kreislauf zur Erzeugung eines Flüssigkeitsprodukts
US6581409B2 (en) * 2001-05-04 2003-06-24 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods related to same
JP5139292B2 (ja) * 2005-08-09 2013-02-06 エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー Ｌｎｇのための天然ガス液化方法
NO328493B1 (no) * 2007-12-06 2010-03-01 Kanfa Aragon As System og fremgangsmåte for regulering av kjøleprosess
US7821158B2 (en) * 2008-05-27 2010-10-26 Expansion Energy, Llc System and method for liquid air production, power storage and power release
CN102062052B (zh) * 2009-11-18 2012-07-04 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 风光互补的储能与发电一体化系统及流程
US20110132032A1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 Marco Francesco Gatti Liquid air method and apparatus
CN102102586B (zh) * 2010-06-08 2013-04-10 丁玉龙 一种高峰负荷发电装置
CN103270381B (zh) * 2010-07-28 2016-04-13 气体产品与化学公司 一种用于使气体液化的系统和工艺
US10100979B2 (en) * 2010-12-17 2018-10-16 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Liquid air as energy storage
GB2494400B (en) * 2011-09-06 2017-11-22 Highview Entpr Ltd Method and apparatus for power storage
GB2503731A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-08 Highview Entpr Ltd Cryogenic energy storage and liquefaction process
US10147047B2 (en) * 2015-01-07 2018-12-04 International Business Machines Corporation Augmenting answer keys with key characteristics for training question and answer systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201212056D0 (en) 2012-08-22
WO2014006426A2 (en) 2014-01-09
ZA201500807B (en) 2016-10-26
CN104870920B (zh) 2017-10-03
US20150192358A1 (en) 2015-07-09
EP2895810A2 (en) 2015-07-22
EP2895810B1 (en) 2021-11-03
SI2895810T1 (sl) 2022-04-29
GB2503764B (en) 2017-08-23
JP2017223436A (ja) 2017-12-21
US20230016298A1 (en) 2023-01-19
GB2503764A (en) 2014-01-08
GB2503731A (en) 2014-01-08
PL2895810T3 (pl) 2022-03-28
AU2013285183B2 (en) 2016-11-24
SG11201408706PA (en) 2015-01-29
CN104870920A (zh) 2015-08-26
AU2013285183A1 (en) 2015-02-26
CL2015000023A1 (es) 2015-07-17
JP6226973B2 (ja) 2017-11-08
DK2895810T3 (da) 2022-01-17
JP2015531047A (ja) 2015-10-29
GB201305641D0 (en) 2013-05-15
ES2902961T3 (es) 2022-03-30
WO2014006426A3 (en) 2015-08-06
MY172529A (en) 2019-11-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CY1124958T1 (el) Μεθοδος και συσκευη για ψυξη σε διαδικασια υγροποιησης
CR20130576A (es) Sistema de enfriamiento de gas de síntesis y método de operación
BR112017002106A2 (pt) ?vidro termicamente temperado e métodos e aparelhos para têmpera térmica do vidro?
BR112013025781A2 (pt) método de resfriamento de gás de vaporização e um aparelho para o mesmo
BR112013030156A2 (pt) combustível inflamável e aparelho e processo para criar o mesmo
ES2705357R1 (es) Método para inducir un bloque candidato de fusión y dispositivo que usa el mismo
BR112015015743A2 (pt) processo para a liquefação integrada de gás natural e a recuperação de líquidos de gás natural e um aparelho para a integração de liquefação
DK2630381T3 (da) Arrangement med indretninger til integreret afkøling og/eller opvarmning samt en fremgangsmåde til integreret opvarmning eller afkøling
BR112013028162A2 (pt) processo para formar minerais em camadas hexagonais expandidos e derivados utilizando carregamento eletroquímico
GB201516509D0 (en) Method and apparatus pertaining to monitoring item source locations
BR112015002174A2 (pt) sistema e método para a liquefação de gás natural
BR112013003042A2 (pt) artigo, processo para a formação de um artigo, dispositivo e processo para armazenamento de calor
BR112013013360A2 (pt) método e dispositivo para testar tratamentos que introduzem energia em objetos
BR112015009073A2 (pt) aparelho e método para extração de energia térmica de gases efluentes
BR112014028383A2 (pt) processo e aparelho para fundição com resfriamento direto.
BR112013019750A2 (pt) método para realização de um processo microbiológico em um material a jgranel e dispositivo sob forma de uma biocélula
BR112014001532A2 (pt) dispositivo para geração de vapor, instalação de produção de hidrocarbonetos e processo de produção de hidrocarbonetos
BR112014032885A2 (pt) aparelho para fornecimento de energia e método para fornecimento de energia de reserva
BR112013024363A2 (pt) método, e aparelho
SG11201505727PA (en) Method and apparatus for providing search engine tags
EP2692213A4 (en) SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPENSATING THERMAL EFFECTS IN EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT SOURCE
BR112015014870A2 (pt) método para embalar produtos e aparelho para embalar produtos
BR112013029903A2 (pt) método e dispositivo para fornecimento de líquidos para paralisação e desincrustação em um poço submarino
BR112014013251A2 (pt) processo e aparelho para separar componentes em uma corrente de alimentação
MX2015013569A (es) Metodo y aparato en un proceso de licuefaccion criogenico.