CY1112534T1 - METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR THERMAL PROCESSING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE OF FUEL MATERIAL IN SPECIFIC WASTE - Google Patents

METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR THERMAL PROCESSING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE OF FUEL MATERIAL IN SPECIFIC WASTE

Info

Publication number
CY1112534T1
CY1112534T1 CY20111100998T CY111100998T CY1112534T1 CY 1112534 T1 CY1112534 T1 CY 1112534T1 CY 20111100998 T CY20111100998 T CY 20111100998T CY 111100998 T CY111100998 T CY 111100998T CY 1112534 T1 CY1112534 T1 CY 1112534T1
Authority
CY
Cyprus
Prior art keywords
temperature
combustion
high temperature
chamber
pyrolysis
Prior art date
Application number
CY20111100998T
Other languages
Greek (el)
Inventor
Enzo Morandi
Original Assignee
Scoutech S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scoutech S.R.L. filed Critical Scoutech S.R.L.
Publication of CY1112534T1 publication Critical patent/CY1112534T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/10Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/12Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of plastics, e.g. rubber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/10Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/101Furnace arrangements with stepped or inclined grate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/80Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone
    • F23G2203/803Rams or pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00Control
    • F23G2207/10Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/101Arrangement of sensing devices for temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00Control
    • F23G2207/10Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/102Arrangement of sensing devices for pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00Control
    • F23G2207/10Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/108Arrangement of sensing devices for hydrocarbon concentration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/20Medical materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/22Waste papers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26Biowaste
    • F23G2209/261Woodwaste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26Biowaste
    • F23G2209/262Agricultural waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/28Plastics or rubber like materials
    • F23G2209/281Tyres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/00001Exhaust gas recirculation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2900/00Special arrangements for conducting or purifying combustion fumes; Treatment of fumes or ashes
    • F23J2900/01005Mixing water to ash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07009Injection of steam into the combustion chamber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus (1) for high temperature heat treatment of combustible material, in particular municipal solid waste (waste products), or waste combustible of a desired nature, provided solid and not explosive, comprising a pyrolysis chamber (41) in which the material to treat is heated in a reducing environment to a temperature suitable for making a first molecular break of the substances in they present and a combustion chamber (42) within which is achieved a full combustion of the combustible material fed by feeding oxygen in amount predetermined. The full combustion of the combustible material executed in combustion chamber (42) of the apparatus (1) produces, in particular, gas at high temperature that is sent to the pyrolysis chamber in order to raise remarkably the temperature of pyrolysis. This associated to the introducing water vapour, through a duct (6), and of air, through a duct (7), in pyrolysis chamber (41) produce semiwater gas that is then burnt in combustion chamber (42) by feeding a current (8) of a fluid containing oxygen to raise the combustion temperature in order to carry out the process to temperature that assures the molecular break of the totality of the toxic substances. <IMAGE>
CY20111100998T 2004-06-10 2011-10-20 METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR THERMAL PROCESSING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE OF FUEL MATERIAL IN SPECIFIC WASTE CY1112534T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04425425A EP1607681B1 (en) 2004-06-10 2004-06-10 Method and apparatus for high temperature heat treatment of combustible material in particular waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CY1112534T1 true CY1112534T1 (en) 2015-12-09

Family

ID=34932550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CY20111100998T CY1112534T1 (en) 2004-06-10 2011-10-20 METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR THERMAL PROCESSING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE OF FUEL MATERIAL IN SPECIFIC WASTE

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20080282946A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1607681B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE517292T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2569886C (en)
CY (1) CY1112534T1 (en)
DK (1) DK1607681T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2369907T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1607681T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1607681E (en)
SI (1) SI1607681T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005121645A1 (en)

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CA2666431C (en) 2006-10-13 2015-09-15 Proterrgo Inc. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic waste in batches
FR2929526B1 (en) * 2008-04-07 2012-07-06 Ghassan Khouri METHOD OF PROCESSING COMPOSITE MATERIALS
WO2010118513A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Proterrgo Inc. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic waste
WO2012046258A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-12 Nse Industry S.P.A. Compacting conveyor belt particularly for the feed of pyrolysis, gasification and combustion plants
RU2516065C2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2014-05-20 Михаил Степанович Вигриянов Burner device
CN107062256A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-08-18 贵州西牛王印务有限公司 A kind of incineration firing flue gas cooling sprayer height adjusting structure
PL422281A1 (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-28 Andrzej Simakowski Pyrolysis boiler
PL237169B1 (en) * 2017-08-30 2021-03-22 Filen Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia High-pressure gasification device and method for controlling its operation
CN109578976A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-05 兖矿集团有限公司 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly grate firing boiler for being applicable in solid fuel and its processing method
CN109578975A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-05 兖矿集团有限公司 A kind of coal-burning boiler and its processing method of fractional combustion
US20220282865A1 (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-09-08 Steven John Looker Mobile disaster crematory

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US3759036A (en) * 1970-03-01 1973-09-18 Chevron Res Power generation
US4167909A (en) * 1976-12-09 1979-09-18 Dauvergne Hector A Solid fuel burner
DE3101961A1 (en) * 1981-01-22 1982-09-02 Mannesmann Veba Umwelttechnik GmbH, 4690 Herne METHOD FOR THERMAL WASTE RECYCLING AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080282946A1 (en) 2008-11-20
ATE517292T1 (en) 2011-08-15
EP1607681B1 (en) 2011-07-20
CA2569886A1 (en) 2005-12-22
PT1607681E (en) 2011-10-24
EP1607681A1 (en) 2005-12-21
DK1607681T3 (en) 2011-11-14
CA2569886C (en) 2011-10-11
PL1607681T3 (en) 2011-12-30
WO2005121645A1 (en) 2005-12-22
SI1607681T1 (en) 2011-11-30
ES2369907T3 (en) 2011-12-09

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