CS274202B1 - Food product or feed-stuff admixture - Google Patents

Abstract

The food product or fodder additive with the content from 0.05 to 95 percent by weight of algae and up to 100 percent by weight of other physiologically adequate auxiliary substances contains algae produced in sterilized mineral water of the natural origin with the content of trace elements. As additives, it contains fluorides and/or salts of noble metals, possibly active additives, e.g. substances from blood such as globulin and blood plasma, vegetable substances as honey, and powder from dried plants, vitamin substances as cereal sprouts and possibly other additives, especially conservation additives. The products have positive effects on human and animal organisms and support optimal function of the enzymatic system of the organism.

Description

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The food product or feed additive containing from 0.05 to 95% by weight of algae and up to 100% by weight of other physiologically acceptable excipients comprises algae grown in sterilized mineral water of natural origin containing trace elements. As additives, it contains fluorides and / or salts of noble metals or active ingredients, for example blood materials such as globulin and blood plasma, plant materials such as honey and dried plant powder, vitamin materials such as cereal germs and optionally other additives, in particular preservatives. The products have strengthening effects on human and animal organism and support optimal function of enzymatic system of organism.

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CS 274 202 B1

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a food product or an ingredient in algal feed.

Seaweed is commonly used for these purposes, although their usability for these purposes is limited, since a suitable and economical way of growing algae has not been developed. This shortage is compounded by the fact that radioactive substances, carcinogenic substances, toxic heavy metals' and industrial wastes have increased in recent years; it is these harmful impurities that accumulate in the body of algae. Therefore, the algae thus obtained cannot be used as such for food and feed additives; only the fraction of algae from which poisonous and ballast substances are removed is applicable. Such a method of cleaning eyelashes is known, for example, from M. Caremes de Gouvea: Cosmetics and Toiletries, Volume 3 (December), pp. 47-50, 1980.

However, the algae cleaning process means an intervention that destroys part of the biologically active algae components and the algae fraction thus obtained is less valuable for food and feed purposes (M. Jochum: Die Thalassotherapei-Algologie, Kosmetic International 1982 (October), pp. 76-78). Hare: Properties and Products of Algae (N. P. Plenum, 1970).

In general, the processing is carried out in such a way that agar, carragenium and alginic acid are obtained from the algae and are individually used.

Purification processes break down valuable provitamins such as beta-carotene, unsaturated fats, oils such as arachic acid and linoleic acid, thereby reducing the value of food products and feed additives containing such algae. Saxons, cultivated and growing in surface waters, can accumulate bacteria and viruses in their organism and therefore cannot be used for cosmetic and food purposes in general.

These drawbacks are eliminated in the algae cultivation method of CS 272 272, since it has been found that when algae strains are cultivated in sterilized mineral, medicinal or thermal water of natural origin or in a nutrient solution containing mixtures of such algae. In the case of algae, it is possible to obtain algae which are precluded from accumulating toxic substances (mercury, lead, cadmium, radioactive contaminants, bacteria, viruses, carcinogenic substances and the like) in their organism.

It has been found that active substances, such as microelements and trace elements from gold, aluminum, zinc, silver, calcium, chromium, magnesium, manganese, sodium, nickel, strontium, copper, tin, selenium, silicon, iron , tungsten but also arsenic, bismuth, boron, zirconium, gallium, germanium, indium, iridium, molybdenum, osmium, palladium, platinum, rhodium, radon, ruthenium, samarium, scandium, talium, tantalum, tellurium, titanium and vanadium, and vitamins , accumulates in the organism of algae grown in such waters. Balneological use of these substances has been of great importance for centuries. The active substances contained in medicinal waters not only accumulate in the body, but also add or complex compounds with the mucoproteides of algae. Such algae are also important for the production of food products and feed additives.

Saunas with improved biological properties are grown by sterilizing a nutrient solution containing mineral, medicinal or thermal waters of natural origin or mixtures thereof, optionally enriched with metal compounds at a concentration of 10 ^-7 to 10 mol / liter, calculated for each metal ion. pressure of not more than 1 MPa at a temperature of 100 to 140 ° C and then inoculated with a culture of algae, a sterile stream of air containing 0.5 to 20% by volume of carbon dioxide is passed through the nutrient solution at room temperature; at 0 to 80 ° C they are separated and treated by known physical or chemical methods and the treated algae are optionally reacted with metal compounds to achieve a concentration calculated for each metal ion of 10 ⁷ to 10 molAg ·

The aim of the processing is to cleave the cell membrane by mechanical means or by changing the osmotic pressure and in this way to obtain the cell content. The following methods may be used for processing:

- heat treatment at a temperature of 40 to 200 ° C and a pressure of up to 5 MPa,

CS 274 202 Bl

- ultrasonic treatment,

- detergent treatment, for example sodium lauryl ether sulfate,

processing by mechanical means, for example by comminution in the presence of a solid support material.

The treated algae can optionally be further reacted with a solution of sterile metal compound to obtain a concentration of 10-10 molAg of solid algae. The algae thus obtained can be admixed in dry form or without drying into food products or feed additives.

The above-mentioned algae need not undergo any additional cleaning or heat treatment. Their active substances are therefore not damaged, so that the entire biological value of the algae is preserved. In addition, they have the advantage that the micro-elements essential for the organism can be introduced bound to the mucoproteid protein. The various elements introduced in this way can be absorbed to a greater extent and can act in the human or animal body. The introduced microelements are thus in a biologically active state and can therefore participate in biological processes.

For example, zinc is a component of at least thirty enzymes in the body and therefore plays an important role in protein synthesis. Zinc-containing enzymes are involved in the synthesis of desoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (SNA), and the transmission of the necessary information for proteins is hampered by their deficiency, making the function of the organism more difficult.

In the case of copper deficiency, the skin's collagen structure is damaged.

Iron deficiency deteriorates the function of hematopoietic organs and, in fact, the iron compounds that are introduced are only poorly absorbed in the body.

By using algae grown as described above, the lack of trace elements in the body can be greatly reduced.

Food preparations and feed additives contain, in addition to known liquid or solid ingredients, based on dry matter, 0.05 to 95% by weight of algae.

Accordingly, the present invention provides food products or feed additives containing 0.05 to 95% by weight of algae and up to 100% by weight of other physiologically acceptable excipients. The invention further comprises algae grown in sterilized mineral water of natural origin containing trace elements and contains, as additives, fluorides and / or noble metal salts, or 0.05 to 50% by weight of active ingredient.

Blood active materials such as globulin and blood plasma, plant materials such as honey and dried plant powder, vitamin materials such as cereal germs and optionally other additives, in particular preservatives and liquid or solid diluents, are used as active ingredients. Bran or cereal starch is used as the diluent.

The food product or feed additive according to the invention contains, based on dry matter, 95% by weight of honey and 5% of algae.

Food products and feed additives, produced with the addition of algae grown as described above, have a potent action on human and animal organisms and promote optimal functioning of the enzymatic system of the organism; they also replace any deficiency in vitamins and microelements in the human or animal body and have a regenerative effect on the old, worn-out organism.

The invention is illustrated by the following non-limiting examples.

Example 1

Cultivation of Algae Heviz Healing Water in an amount of one liter is filled into an algae glass container and sterilized for 30 minutes at 121 ° C and at a pressure of 1 bar. The sterile solution is inoculated with a pure culture of Scenedesmus obtisiusculus algae. Then the nutrient mite is led

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EN 274 202 B1 a sterile stream of air containing 1,5% carbon dioxide by volume at 25 ° C under fluorescent lighting. After a 14-day culture cycle, the algae are separated from the nutrient solution.

The seaweed thus obtained contains valuable microelements from the healing water and is free of toxic substances. The kelp is sonicated and the water-containing material thus obtained is directly usable.

Example 2

Production of strengthening tablets

900 g of pulverized blood plasma, 10 g of algae grown according to Example 3, 90 g of potato starch and 900 g of medicinal water from the Lukács bath are mixed together. The mixture thus obtained is granulated. 4 g of magnesium stearate are added to the dry granulate and the product is compressed into tablets.

Regular tablet use strengthens very young and aging people.

Example 3

Preparing juice for drinking

To 900 g of apple juice is added 100 g of a suspension of algae prepared according to the method of Example 4. The mixture is homogenized. Regular ingestion of such prepared juice complements the possible iron deficiency in the organism and regeneration effect on the whole organism. Example 4

Preparation of honey preparation with increased biological effect

300 g of the produced race, calculated on the dry matter, were added to a mixture of 600 g of honey and 100 g of apple juice and homogenized. The composition is particularly suitable for the regeneration of an attenuated and old organism or for the improvement of a disease state. Example 5

Feed supplement

To 500 g of the algae suspension produced, calculated on the dry matter, according to Example 2, 500 g of clay are added in small portions and the mixture is homogenized.

The mixture thus obtained is used as a feed supplement; when the mixture is added to feed for fur-grown animals, the quality of the fur is regularly improved.

Claims (1)

SUBJECT OF THE INVENTION Food product or feed additive containing 0.05 to 95% by weight of algae and up to 100% by weight of other physiologically acceptable excipients, characterized in that it contains algae grown in sterilized mineral water of natural origin containing trace elements and contains fluorides as additives and / or noble metal salts, optionally 0.05 to 50% by weight of the animal or plant active ingredient.