CS216653B2 - Method of decarbonization of the high-alloyed steels in vacuum - Google Patents
Method of decarbonization of the high-alloyed steels in vacuum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS216653B2 CS216653B2 CS721883A CS188372A CS216653B2 CS 216653 B2 CS216653 B2 CS 216653B2 CS 721883 A CS721883 A CS 721883A CS 188372 A CS188372 A CS 188372A CS 216653 B2 CS216653 B2 CS 216653B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- temperature
- oxygen
- carbon
- steel
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005262 decarbonization Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009489 vacuum treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/068—Decarburising
- C21C7/0685—Decarburising of stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/10—Handling in a vacuum
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2114600A DE2114600B2 (de) | 1971-03-25 | 1971-03-25 | Verfahren zur gezielten Vakuumentkohlung hochlegierter Stähle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS216653B2 true CS216653B2 (en) | 1982-11-26 |
Family
ID=5802782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS721883A CS216653B2 (en) | 1971-03-25 | 1972-03-21 | Method of decarbonization of the high-alloyed steels in vacuum |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3837841A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5428370B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CS (1) | CS216653B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2114600B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2130350B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1329216A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT952335B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5394214A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-08-18 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Denitriding method of high chrome molten steel with small chrome loss |
| HU189326B (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1986-06-30 | Lenin Kohaszati Muevek,Hu | Process for production of steels with low or super-low carbon content with the regulation the end point of the carbon and blasting temperature |
| US4732607A (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1988-03-22 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Method of controlling the stirring strength and flow rate of a jet of gas blown through a lance onto a molten metal surface |
| CA1337846C (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1996-01-02 | Hiroshi Nishikawa | Process for vacuum degassing and decarbonization with temperature drop compensating feature |
| EP0861337B1 (de) * | 1995-11-17 | 2001-08-01 | SMS Demag AG | Verfahren zur entkohlung von stahlschmelzen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3003865A (en) * | 1959-09-10 | 1961-10-10 | Cameron Iron Works Inc | Decarburizing process for alloy steels containing chromium |
| US3420657A (en) * | 1966-02-14 | 1969-01-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Oxygen treatment of chromium alloys |
| US3640119A (en) * | 1966-02-14 | 1972-02-08 | Leeds & Northrup Co | Carbon content measurement in a basic oxygen furnace |
| US3528800A (en) * | 1966-02-14 | 1970-09-15 | Leeds & Northrup Co | Optimized blowing control for basic oxygen furnaces |
| US3450867A (en) * | 1966-03-14 | 1969-06-17 | Leeds & Northrup Co | Estimated tap temperature calculator for basic oxygen furnace |
| DE1583318B1 (de) * | 1966-05-23 | 1972-03-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Kohlenstoffgehalts einer Stahlschmelze in einem Sauerstoffaufblaskonverter |
| US3645718A (en) * | 1967-10-09 | 1972-02-29 | Crucible Inc | Method for making steel |
| US3666439A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1972-05-30 | Allegheny Ludlum Ind Inc | Method of decarburizing alloy steels |
-
1971
- 1971-03-25 DE DE2114600A patent/DE2114600B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1972
- 1972-03-15 GB GB1212672A patent/GB1329216A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-17 US US00235506A patent/US3837841A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-03-17 FR FR7209306A patent/FR2130350B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-21 IT IT49143/72A patent/IT952335B/it active
- 1972-03-21 CS CS721883A patent/CS216653B2/cs unknown
- 1972-03-24 JP JP2908972A patent/JPS5428370B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2130350B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-08-06 |
| FR2130350A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-11-03 |
| JPS5428370B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-09-17 |
| US3837841A (en) | 1974-09-24 |
| DE2114600B2 (de) | 1981-05-07 |
| IT952335B (it) | 1973-07-20 |
| GB1329216A (en) | 1973-09-05 |
| DE2114600A1 (de) | 1972-10-05 |
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