CS202547B2 - Material for producing protective spectacle glass with ultra violet and infra red light absorption - Google Patents
Material for producing protective spectacle glass with ultra violet and infra red light absorption Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS202547B2 CS202547B2 CS315375A CS315375A CS202547B2 CS 202547 B2 CS202547 B2 CS 202547B2 CS 315375 A CS315375 A CS 315375A CS 315375 A CS315375 A CS 315375A CS 202547 B2 CS202547 B2 CS 202547B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- weight
- red light
- light absorption
- color
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract description 33
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 title description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxocobaltiooxy)cobalt Chemical compound O=[Co]O[Co]=O UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910003424 Na2SeO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GNMQOUGYKPVJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ni+3].[Ni+3] GNMQOUGYKPVJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PZFKDUMHDHEBLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxonickeliooxy)nickel Chemical compound O=[Ni]O[Ni]=O PZFKDUMHDHEBLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005391 art glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940082569 selenite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-L selenite(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Se]([O-])=O MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/08—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
- C03C4/082—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for infrared absorbing glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/10—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels to produce uniformly-coloured transparent products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/08—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
- C03C4/085—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for ultraviolet absorbing glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD17831074A DD112692A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-07 | 1974-05-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS202547B2 true CS202547B2 (en) | 1981-01-30 |
Family
ID=5495632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS315375A CS202547B2 (en) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-06 | Material for producing protective spectacle glass with ultra violet and infra red light absorption |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS202547B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DD (1) | DD112692A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2509187C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2270215A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| HU (1) | HU171780B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| PL (1) | PL101472B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SU (1) | SU735579A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4873206A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1989-10-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Dark, neutral, gray, nickel-free glass composition |
| DE3837884A1 (de) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-10 | Mutzhas Maximilian F | Lichtfilter zur verbesserung des sehens |
| FR2660921B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1993-11-26 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Internal | Vitrage en verre teinte notamment pour toit de vehicules automobiles. |
| CA2052142C (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1996-04-30 | Anthony V. Longobardo | Dark gray, infrared absorbing glass composition and product |
| US5393593A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1995-02-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Dark gray, infrared absorbing glass composition and coated glass for privacy glazing |
| US5308805A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-05-03 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Neutral, low transmittance glass |
| JP3368953B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-12 | 2003-01-20 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 紫外線吸収着色ガラス |
| US5565388A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1996-10-15 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bronze glass composition |
| NZ264880A (en) | 1993-11-16 | 1995-09-26 | Ppg Industries Inc | Grey glass containing iron and cobalt oxides |
| NZ264881A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-09-26 | Ppg Industries Inc | Grey glass containing iron and cobalt oxides |
| US5366940A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1994-11-22 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Transparent, fixed tint glass lenses |
| AU696443B2 (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1998-09-10 | Asahi Glass Company Limited | Glass having low solar radiation and ultraviolet ray transmittance |
| US5932502A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1999-08-03 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Low transmittance glass |
-
1974
- 1974-05-07 DD DD17831074A patent/DD112692A1/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-03-03 DE DE19752509187 patent/DE2509187C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-03-25 SU SU752116525A patent/SU735579A1/ru active
- 1975-04-10 FR FR7511192A patent/FR2270215A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-05-03 PL PL18017075A patent/PL101472B1/pl unknown
- 1975-05-05 HU HU75JE00000690A patent/HU171780B/hu unknown
- 1975-05-06 CS CS315375A patent/CS202547B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2270215B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-06-23 |
| SU735579A1 (ru) | 1980-05-25 |
| DE2509187C3 (de) | 1979-03-15 |
| DD112692A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-20 |
| PL101472B1 (pl) | 1978-12-30 |
| HU171780B (hu) | 1978-03-28 |
| DE2509187B2 (de) | 1978-07-13 |
| DE2509187A1 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
| FR2270215A1 (en) | 1975-12-05 |
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