CO4370052A1 - Gasificador para la combustion parcial de una mezcla combus- tible carbonacea - Google Patents

Gasificador para la combustion parcial de una mezcla combus- tible carbonacea

Info

Publication number
CO4370052A1
CO4370052A1 CO94053024A CO94053024A CO4370052A1 CO 4370052 A1 CO4370052 A1 CO 4370052A1 CO 94053024 A CO94053024 A CO 94053024A CO 94053024 A CO94053024 A CO 94053024A CO 4370052 A1 CO4370052 A1 CO 4370052A1
Authority
CO
Colombia
Prior art keywords
gasifier
liquid refrigerant
carbonacea
combustion chamber
refrigeration system
Prior art date
Application number
CO94053024A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Duane Donald Brooker
James Samuel Falsetti
James Kenneth Wolfenbarger
Dini-Coung Vuong
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Publication of CO4370052A1 publication Critical patent/CO4370052A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/08Liquid slag removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223Heating the gasifier by burners

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

1. UN GASIFICADOR PARA LA OXIDACION PARCIAL DE U- NA MEZCLA COMBUSTIBLE CARBONACEA EN UNA ATMOSFERA DE ALTA TEMPERATURA, PARA PROPORCIONAR UN EFLUENTE CALIENTE, QUE INCLUYE UN GAS DE SINTESIS, CARACTE- RIZADO PORQUE COMPRENDE UNA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION A CUYO INTERIOR CUAL SE DIRIGE LA MEZCLA COMBUSTIBLE CARBONACEA PARA SU OXIDACION PARCIAL; UN BANO EN DICHO GASIFICADOR QUE CONTIENE UN REFRIGERANTE LI- QUIDO; UNA GARGANTA EN DICHO GASIFICADOR QUE TIE- NE UN ACCESO DISPUESTO SUSTANCIALMENTE VERTICAL A DICHO GASIFICADOR Y QUE COMUNICA DICHA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION CON DICHO BANO PARA CONDUCIR LOS PRO- DUCTOS CALIENTES DE DICHA COMBUSTION PARCIAL HACIA DICHO REFRIGERANTE LIQUIDO; INCLUYENDO DICHA GAR- GANTA UN SISTEMA DE REFRIGERACION INTERNO QUE CO- MUNICA CON UNA FUENTE DE REFRIGERANTE LIQUIDO; Y MEDIOS PARA CIRCULAR DICHO REFRIGERANTE LIQUIDO A TRAVES DE DICHO SISTEMA DE REFRIGERACION. 13. UN METODO PARA LA OXIDACION PARCIAL DE UNA MEZCLA COMBUSTIBLE CARBONACEA PARA PROPORCIONAR UN EFLUENTE CALIENTE, QUE INCLUYE UN GAS DE SINTESIS, CARACTERIZADO PORQUE COMPRENDE LAS ETAPAS DE USAR UNA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION; USAR UN BANO DE REFRI- GERANTE LIQUIDO; SITUAR UNA GARGANTA EN DICHO GASIFICADOR QUE TIENE UN ACCESO DISPUESTO DE UN MODO SUSTANCIALMENTE VERTICAL CON RESPECTO A DICHO GASIFICADOR; CONDUCIR LOS PRODUCTOS CALIENTES DE DICHA COMBUSTION PARCIAL DESDE DICHA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION AL INTERIOR DE DICHO REFRIGERANTE LI- QUIDO; USAR UN SISTEMA DE REFRIGERACION INTERNO QUE COMUNICA CON UNA FUENTE DE REFRIGERANTE LIQUI- DO; Y HACER CIRCULAR DICHO REFRIGERANTE LIQUIDO A TRAVES DE DICHO SISTEMA DE REFRIGERACION. FIGURA 1
CO94053024A 1993-11-22 1994-11-21 Gasificador para la combustion parcial de una mezcla combus- tible carbonacea CO4370052A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/155,368 US5464592A (en) 1993-11-22 1993-11-22 Gasifier throat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CO4370052A1 true CO4370052A1 (es) 1996-10-07

Family

ID=22555164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CO94053024A CO4370052A1 (es) 1993-11-22 1994-11-21 Gasificador para la combustion parcial de una mezcla combus- tible carbonacea

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US5464592A (es)
EP (1) EP0730492B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2964353B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1081481C (es)
AU (1) AU1182795A (es)
BR (1) BR9408117A (es)
CA (1) CA2176963A1 (es)
CO (1) CO4370052A1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ145296A3 (es)
DE (1) DE69424878T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2146738T3 (es)
FI (1) FI962102A (es)
HU (1) HUT74475A (es)
NO (1) NO962071L (es)
NZ (1) NZ276962A (es)
PL (1) PL314594A1 (es)
RU (1) RU2128208C1 (es)
SK (1) SK66596A3 (es)
WO (1) WO1995014527A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5851497A (en) * 1994-11-18 1998-12-22 Texaco Inc. Gasifier throat
CH692946A5 (de) 1998-03-12 2002-12-31 Rieter Automotive Int Ag Schwingungsdämpfende, geräuschmindernde und wärmeabschirmende Fahrzeugaussenverkleidung.
US6228224B1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2001-05-08 Texaco Inc. Protective refractory shield for a gasifier
US6805773B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2004-10-19 Texaco Inc. And Texaco Development Corporation Method of protecting a surface in a gasifier
WO2003062353A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-31 Texaco Development Corporation Refractory protected, replaceable insert for a gasifier
US7740671B2 (en) 2006-12-18 2010-06-22 Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, Inc. Dump cooled gasifier
CN101007956B (zh) * 2007-01-18 2010-05-19 上海交通大学 两段式生物质气化炉喉口结构
US7932490B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2011-04-26 Tsi, Inc. Size segregated aerosol mass concentration measurement device
US8236071B2 (en) * 2007-08-15 2012-08-07 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system
DE102008012732A1 (de) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsvorrichtung mit Schlackeabzug
BRPI0910041B1 (pt) * 2008-03-27 2018-02-06 Uhde Gmbh "dispositivo para produção de gás bruto, com teor de co ou de h2, pela gaseificação de combustível com tear de cinzas"
DE102008035386A1 (de) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-11 Uhde Gmbh Schlackeaustrag aus Reaktor zur Synthesegasgewinnung
US20100031570A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-11 Wei Chen Method and system for an integrated gasifier and syngas cooler
CN102165047B (zh) * 2008-09-29 2015-04-22 Gtl汽油有限公司 组合的合成气体发生器
US8919265B2 (en) * 2011-05-10 2014-12-30 Innerpoint Energy Corporation Gasifier having a slag breaker and method of operating the same
DE102013218830A1 (de) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Geteiltes Zentralrohr eines kombinierten Quench- und Waschsystems für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor
US10760017B2 (en) 2015-12-16 2020-09-01 Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. Gasification system and process
KR102093052B1 (ko) 2015-12-16 2020-03-25 에어 프로덕츠 앤드 케미칼스, 인코오포레이티드 가스화 시스템 및 가스화 방법
CN110114446B (zh) 2016-12-14 2022-04-26 气体产品与化学公司 在合成气生产中控制烟灰制造物的方法和系统
CN110699119B (zh) * 2019-09-29 2021-07-23 安徽香杨新能源科技发展股份有限公司 一种生物质气化炉排灰渣装置

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD150313A3 (de) * 1978-09-28 1981-08-26 Friedrich Berger Vorrichtung zur vergasung asnhehaltiger brennstoffe in der flugwolke
US4218423A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-08-19 Texaco Inc. Quench ring and dip tube assembly for a reactor vessel
FR2493871A1 (fr) * 1980-11-07 1982-05-14 Usinor Plaques de refroidissement pour hauts fourneaux
GB2108644B (en) * 1981-10-27 1985-01-09 British Gas Corp Coal gasification plant
DE3338725A1 (de) * 1983-02-22 1984-08-23 Brennstoffinstitut Freiberg, Ddr 9200 Freiberg Vorrichtung zur abfuehrung von fluessiger schlacke und gas
US4533363A (en) * 1984-01-20 1985-08-06 Texaco Development Corporation Production of synthesis gas
DD227980A1 (de) * 1984-10-29 1985-10-02 Freiberg Brennstoffinst Apparat fuer die vergasung von kohlenstaub
AT382388B (de) * 1985-03-08 1987-02-25 Voest Alpine Ag Vorrichtung zur vergasung von brennstoffen
US4828579A (en) * 1988-03-07 1989-05-09 Becker Michael W Thermally insulated quench ring for a gasifier
US5136808A (en) * 1988-05-26 1992-08-11 Albert Calderon Slagging gasification apparatus
CN1022927C (zh) * 1989-01-09 1993-12-01 德士古发展公司 气化器骤冷圈的改进
DE3925280A1 (de) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-07 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Fluessigkeitsdurchstroemtes kuehlelement fuer schachtoefen
DD299893A7 (de) * 1989-10-18 1992-05-14 Freiberg Brennstoffinst Vorrichtung zum austrag von heissgas und schlacke
US4948387A (en) * 1989-11-24 1990-08-14 Texaco Inc. Synthesis gas barrier and refractory support
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU9601357D0 (en) 1996-07-29
CZ145296A3 (en) 1997-01-15
FI962102A0 (fi) 1996-05-17
EP0730492B1 (en) 2000-06-07
AU1182795A (en) 1995-06-13
CN1081481C (zh) 2002-03-27
DE69424878T2 (de) 2000-11-02
SK66596A3 (en) 1997-08-06
NZ276962A (en) 1997-09-22
PL314594A1 (en) 1996-09-16
NO962071L (no) 1996-07-02
ES2146738T3 (es) 2000-08-16
CN1135727A (zh) 1996-11-13
WO1995014527A1 (en) 1995-06-01
RU2128208C1 (ru) 1999-03-27
JP2964353B2 (ja) 1999-10-18
DE69424878D1 (de) 2000-07-13
BR9408117A (pt) 1997-08-05
HUT74475A (en) 1996-12-30
JPH09500322A (ja) 1997-01-14
FI962102A (fi) 1996-07-02
NO962071D0 (no) 1996-05-21
EP0730492A4 (en) 1997-03-05
US5464592A (en) 1995-11-07
CA2176963A1 (en) 1995-06-01
EP0730492A1 (en) 1996-09-11

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