CN2937969Y

CN2937969Y - Movable solar drier

Info

Publication number: CN2937969Y
Application number: CN 200620021003
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙嘉林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-06-12
Filing date: 2006-06-12
Publication date: 2007-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2016-06-12

Abstract

Disclosed is a moveable solar energy dryer. A plurality of heat collection boxes that can communicate with each other are arranged inside a frame-type heat collector tray; a glass cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the frame-type heat collector tray; an absorber plate is arranged between heat collection boxes and the glass cover plate; a bracket which is arranged at the bottom part of the heat collector tray is equipped on a vehicle frame in tilt. The utility model has a compact structure, reasonable design and is easy to be provided with low comprehensive cost, the utility model is energy-saving and zero-pollution with fast drying speed and can be easily moved onto drying needed materials.

Description

The mobile solar drier

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of drier, especially relates to a kind of solar dryer.

Background technology

At present, in agricultural production and rural area product processing, the drying operation important step that is absolutely necessary, yet because the chronic shortage of fuel in China's rural areas, the drying processing of rural area product is still to ted naturally, the production and processing mode of this backwardness, not only drying time long, is affected by climate change and restricts, and dried material is subject to dust, fly worm and various contamination by micro, make drying quality not high, some material tans by the sun in the sun as the grease based food, also can quicken Oxidation of Fat and Oils, produced carcinogen, influence health, some material is as grain, fresh fruit etc., owing to be subjected to seasonal effect, if untimely dry the processing usually rotted, the peasant is suffered do not have loss.Traditional outmoded mode of tedding has naturally hindered the development of rural productivity, has become " bottleneck " of restriction agricultural byproducts processing.

For the more efficient use solar radiation energy comes dried material, people are in conjunction with the solar energy resources and the weather conditions of various places, design and built the solar dryer of various types according to boring drying property, but, in the past drier or solar dryer are all fixed, larger, dry kind is single, and cost is higher, must transport to the unit with drying device during dry materials and go to carry out drying and handle, and it is bigger that transportation loading and unloading repeatedly is that the peasant loses, cost increases, some material is as dehydrated vegetables, mushroom, tobacco leaf, vermicelli, Chinese medicine and some chemical products, drying that preferably can be of a specified duration is handled, loading and unloading repeatedly, transportation then loss is bigger, the utility model is applicable to the various place uses that sunlight is arranged, and its appearance will greatly facilitate the drying operation in rural area, and drying cost is extremely low.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned technology, and a kind of compact conformation, reasonable in design is provided, the mobile solar drier that easily install, integrated cost is cheap.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a plurality of heat-collecting boxes that are interconnected are housed in the frame-type heat collector pallet, its position, upper end is equipped with glass cover-plate, between heat-collecting box and the glass cover-plate absorber plate is housed, the heat collector pallet position of going to the bottom is equipped with the support angle mount on vehicle frame.

The utility model has the advantages that:

Compact conformation, installation reasonable in design, easy, integrated cost are cheap, and can move easily needs the dried material place, energy savings, and dried material is fast, pollution-free.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the M-M cutaway view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 4 is to schematic diagram;

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.

By Fig. 1-Fig. 5 as can be known, the utility model is that a plurality of heat-collecting boxes that are interconnected 2 are housed in the frame-type heat collector pallet 1, its position, upper end is equipped with glass cover-plate 3, between heat-collecting box 2 and the glass cover-plate 3 absorber plate 4 is housed, and heat collector pallet 1 position of going to the bottom is equipped with support 5 angle mounts on vehicle frame 6.

Heat-collecting box 2 two ends are respectively equipped with air inlet 7 and air outlet 8, and the airduct 11 that air outlet 8 connects

blower fan

9 and 10 lower ends, preceding greenhouse by the road joins, and in the preceding greenhouse 10 charging tray support 12 is housed, and the material pallet 13 that multilayer has sieve aperture is installed on it.

Vehicle frame 6 lower ends are equipped with wheel 14.

The utility model at first moves to mobile model multipurpose solar drier dry materials place (without automobile, tractor or manpower pulling), towards the sun (south orientation), connect then, hot blast escape pipe 15 is installed on the air outlet 8 to join with blower fan 9 again, position, 10 rear end, preceding greenhouse be equipped with airduct 16 through flange with after greenhouse 17 join, support 5 is mixed up, and air collector 18 receives the best angle of sunlight, promptly finishes connection work.

This device mainly contains air collector 18 and two dry greenhouses of monocline face, and preceding greenhouse 10 is formed with greenhouse, back 17 two parts, and preceding greenhouse 10 carries out drying, and back greenhouse 17 advances virgin material, and it is material bed to utilize 10 exhausts of preceding greenhouse to pass, to improve the heat utilization efficiency of system.

During work, at first charging tray door 19 is opened, take out material pallet 13, with material 20 pack into the dish in, greenhouse 10 before and after putting back to again, on 17 the charging tray support 21, close loading plate door 19, can start working, open air intake flap 22, by the circulation of blower fan 9 forced air, air scribbles the absorber plate 4 bottoms operation of heat absorbing coating on top, when arriving hot blast escape pipe 15, be heated, heated air drives the bottom that enters preceding greenhouse 10 by blower fan 9, and passes material 20 dried materials from below, enter in the greenhouse 17, back by airduct 16 again, and under top, pass material 20 dried materials, and last air enters atmosphere by blast pipe 23, and preceding greenhouse 10 and greenhouse 17, back also directly do not absorb solar radiation evaporation material 20 moisture content simultaneously.Behind dry the finishing, the charging tray door 19 in greenhouse 10,17 before and after opening, preceding greenhouse 10 dry good materials are taken out, the material 20 in greenhouse 17, back is put into preceding greenhouse 10, in greenhouse 17, back, put into the material 20 of new need drying again, close loading plate door 19, start blower fan 9, can carry out the dry work of a new round.

This device daytime is based on solar energy drying, cloudy day and night can be dry with the blower fan blowing, when being used with conventional energy resource, but round-the-clock running also can move in the insulation good situations, after drying is finished following winter, need change the place in addition, the coupling part can be taken apart, be dragged to new operating location with automobile, tractor or manpower again, reconnect, work.

Claims

1. mobile solar drier, comprise car body, support, it is characterized in that: a plurality of heat-collecting boxes that are interconnected (2) are housed in the frame-type heat collector pallet (1), its position, upper end is equipped with glass cover-plate (3), between heat-collecting box (2) and the glass cover-plate (3) absorber plate (4) is housed, heat collector pallet (1) position of going to the bottom is equipped with support (5) angle mount on vehicle frame (6).

2. mobile solar drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat-collecting box (2) two ends are respectively equipped with air inlet (7) and air outlet (8), the airduct (11) that air outlet (8) connects blower fan (9) and lower end, preceding greenhouse (10) by the road joins, charging tray support (12) is housed in the preceding greenhouse (10), the material pallet (13) that multilayer has sieve aperture is installed on it.

3. mobile solar drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vehicle frame (6) lower end is equipped with wheel (14).