CN203378535U - Simple grape airing room - Google Patents
Simple grape airing room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203378535U CN203378535U CN201320330422.6U CN201320330422U CN203378535U CN 203378535 U CN203378535 U CN 203378535U CN 201320330422 U CN201320330422 U CN 201320330422U CN 203378535 U CN203378535 U CN 203378535U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grape
- door
- covering
- room
- easy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001503991 Consolida Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural production device, in particular to a simple grape airing room. The agricultural production device is characterized by comprising a rigid formwork in a quadrangular frustum shape and a covering. The covering covers the rigid formwork, the sun facing face of the covering is of an inner and outer sandwich layer, the inner layer is a daylighting and heat absorbing plate, the outer layer is a layer of light-transmitting and heat-insulating film, and a gap is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer. Other faces of the covering are dark heat-insulating films, an air inlet and an air door are arranged on each of the upper portion and the lower portion of each of the inner layer and the outer layer of the sun facing face, an air inlet and an air door are arranged on each of the upper portion and the lower portion of each of the dark heat-insulating films of the other faces of the covering, and hanging rods for airing grapes are arranged in the rigid formwork. The simple grape airing room is simple in structure, cost saving, convenient to demount, economic and practical, the problem about airing the grapes for raisins can be well solved, and transportation route can be shortened.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural production device, and especially a kind of easy grape dries room.
Background technology
It is house architectural structure that traditional grape dries room, major part is all built on the remote plot that is not suitable for plantation, from grape growing region all relatively away from, to raisin work, labour cost and cost of transportation have not only been increased, and grape gather peak period because the destruction of escorting goods on a train, truck, etc. in various degree make the quality of dry grape, affected the economic benefit of the raisins after system is dry.To dry room be all gravity-flow ventilation to traditional grape on the other hand, and aired dried grapes depends primarily on ventilation and suitable temperature, if do not reach this two requirements, the grape moisture evaporation of the system of drying in the air is very slow, be easy to grow miscellaneous bacteria, thereby make the contained sugar oxidizing brown stain of grape, not only affected the grade of raisins, and also unhygienic when edible.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and can solve well raisins and dry problem, can save the transportation road again, cost-saving, can be convenient to dismounting, economical and practical simple and easy grape dries room.
The utility model discloses a kind of simple and easy grape and dry room, it is characterized in that comprising hard skeleton 1, the covering of illiteracy on hard skeleton 1 of truncated rectangular pyramids shape, the described covering towards sunny side is inside and outside sandwich, internal layer is daylighting absorber plate 3, skin is one deck transparent insulating film 2, inside and outsidely is provided with gap between two-layer; Each face of other of described covering is dark insulation film 7, describedly towards the inside and outside two-layer top of sunny side and bottom, be equipped with air inlet 4, air door 5, the upper and lower parts of the dark insulation film 7 of each face of other of described covering also are provided with air inlet 4, air door 5, are provided with the peg 9 of the grape that dries in the air in described hard skeleton 1.
The described area towards sunny side preferably must not be less than 3:1 with the ratio of floor space.
Described hard skeleton 1 bottom can be provided with road wheel 6.
Described daylighting absorber plate 3 can be black concave-convex heat absorption fiberboard, also can be for the material that can absorb heat of other structure as absorber plate.Daylighting absorber plate 3 can be the 105-110 degree with the slanted angle on ground.Described hard skeleton 1 can be that 5 bugle iron are made.
The relative shady face of described lighting surface is provided with door, and door can be opened a fan or two fans according to size, on door, divides into the small window that two or four is airtight, the dry indoor sufficient scattered beam that has of the system that guarantees.
The utility model is exactly the drawback for prior art, utilize the solar energy principle to design and aly can build or dismantle with being intended to the edge of a field for the wine-growing family, and the simple and easy grape of cheap (main materials: 5 bugle iron, fiberboard, plastic sheeting, plastic sheeting for farm use, rack or hack lever and screw etc.) dry room.The new fresh grape fast direct that makes to gather taps into that to dry room system into the plain type grape dry.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, handling and freight have been reduced.
2, reduce the shattering and breakage caused because of extruding, improved the dry grade of system.
3, utilize the principle of the air ratio heavy and light after solar energy heating can carry out forced ventilation to making dry chamber, the ventilation of drying room than traditional grape is large.
4, the unlatching by the ventilating opening that designs, with closed, can be arbitrarily regulated grape and completes with sterilization and make dry preference temperature, particularly in the situation that weather is cooler, makes the controllability of dry temperature, is the key of raisin.
5, due to the increase of ventilation and the controllability of temperature, easily control, so the time processed of drying in the air can shorten 1/3-1/4.The living contaminants of grape and sugar oxidizing brown stain rate also decrease, and can obviously improve commodity rate and food hygiene grade, increase economic benefit.
Install wheel if having ready conditions in bottom, but artificial adjustment makes lighting surface all the time facing to the sun, can very large benefit be arranged to shortening the raisin time.And dry in the air after having made to dismantle and just can draw back the storehouse use again of waiting for the coming year, convenient and practical.
Simple and easy grape dries room can decide manufactured size according to user's oneself wish and raisin amount, easy to operate, can measure as required and make many.
The daylighting area that simple and easy grape dries room must not be less than 3:1 with the ratio of floor space, and air inlet port dimensions is 100 * 100 or 50 * 150, also can open as required a plurality of air inlets.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can solve well raisins and dry problem, can save the transportation road again, cost-saving, can be convenient to dismounting, economical and practical.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model at the structural representation when drying forced ventilation in room.
Fig. 2 is the utility model at the structural representation when drying circular heating in room, in use, can the grape circulating-heating on peg be completed, sterilizing.
Fig. 3 is the utility model for drying the structural representation of room temp system when dry.。
Shown in figure: 1 is hard skeleton, and 2 is transparent insulating film, and 3 is the daylighting absorber plate, and 4 is air inlet, and 5 is air door, and 6 is road wheel, and 7 is dark insulation film, and 8 is peg, and 9 is sunlight.Band arrow direction of a curve is the airflow circulating direction.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, structural representation for the utility model embodiment, a kind of simple and easy grape dries room, the hard skeleton 1, the covering of illiteracy on hard skeleton 1 that comprise the truncated rectangular pyramids shape, the described covering towards sunny side is inside and outside sandwich, internal layer is daylighting absorber plate 3, and skin is one deck transparent insulating film 2, inside and outsidely is provided with gap between two-layer; Each face of other of described covering is dark insulation film 7, describedly towards the inside and outside two-layer top of sunny side and bottom, be equipped with air inlet 4, air door 5, the upper and lower parts of the dark insulation film 7 of each face of other of described covering also are provided with air inlet 4, air door 5, are provided with the peg 9 of the grape that dries in the air in described hard skeleton 1.
Described dark insulation film 7 can not be or not black fully, and Dark grey or other color with interception get final product, and requires airtightly, and interception gets final product for the sunlight that can cover 60-80%.Dark insulation film 7 can be also that dark heat-insulating fiberboard is made.
Described daylighting absorber plate 3 is black concave-convex heat absorption fiberboards, also can be for the material that can absorb heat of other structure as absorber plate.Daylighting absorber plate 3 is 105 degree with the slanted angle on ground.Described hard skeleton 1 is that 5 bugle iron are made.
Embodiment 2:
With embodiment 1, compare, its different places are that the described area towards sunny side and the ratio of floor space must not be less than 3:1.Daylighting absorber plate 3 is 108 degree with the slanted angle on ground.
Embodiment 3:
With embodiment 1, compare, its different places are that described hard skeleton 1 bottom is provided with road wheel 6.Daylighting absorber plate 3 is 110 degree with the slanted angle on ground.
Embodiment 4:
With embodiment 1, compare, its different places are that the relative shady face of described lighting surface is provided with door, and door can be opened a fan or two fans according to size, on door, divide into the small window that two or four is airtight, the dry indoor sufficient scattered beam that has of the system that guarantees.
Claims (10)
1. a simple and easy grape dries room, it is characterized in that comprising hard skeleton (1), the covering of illiteracy on hard skeleton (1) of truncated rectangular pyramids shape, the described covering towards sunny side is inside and outside sandwich, internal layer is daylighting absorber plate (3), skin is one deck transparent insulating film (2), inside and outsidely is provided with gap between two-layer; Each face of other of described covering is dark insulation film (7), described towards the inside and outside two-layer top of sunny side and bottom be equipped with air inlet (4), air door (5), the upper and lower parts of the dark insulation film (7) of each face of other of described covering also are provided with air inlet (4), air door (5), are provided with the peg (9) of the grape that dries in the air in described hard skeleton (1).
2. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 1 dries room, it is characterized in that the described area towards sunny side and the ratio of floor space must not be less than 3:1.
3. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2 dries room, it is characterized in that described hard skeleton (1) bottom is provided with road wheel (6).
4. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2 dries room, it is characterized in that described daylighting absorber plate (3) is for black concave-convex heat absorption fiberboard, and daylighting absorber plate (3) is 105～110 degree with the slanted angle on ground.
5. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 3 dries room, it is characterized in that described daylighting absorber plate (3) is for black concave-convex heat absorption fiberboard.
6. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2 dries room, it is characterized in that described hard skeleton (1) is that 5 bugle iron are made.
7. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 3 dries room, it is characterized in that described hard skeleton (1) is that 5 bugle iron are made.
8. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 5 dries room, it is characterized in that described hard skeleton (1) is that 5 bugle iron are made.
9. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2 dries room, the relative shady face that it is characterized in that described lighting surface is provided with door, door can be opened a fan or two fans according to size, on door, divides into the small window that two or four is airtight, the dry indoor sufficient scattered beam that has of the system that guarantees.
10. simple and easy grape as claimed in claim 5 dries room, the relative shady face that it is characterized in that described lighting surface is provided with door, door can be opened a fan or two fans according to size, on door, divides into the small window that two or four is airtight, the dry indoor sufficient scattered beam that has of the system that guarantees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320330422.6U CN203378535U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Simple grape airing room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320330422.6U CN203378535U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Simple grape airing room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203378535U true CN203378535U (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=49867080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320330422.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203378535U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Simple grape airing room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203378535U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104621688A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-20 | 尹全权 | Solar fruit drying room |
| CN104970429A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 陈幸 | Grape drying machine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-08 CN CN201320330422.6U patent/CN203378535U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104621688A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-20 | 尹全权 | Solar fruit drying room |
| CN104970429A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 陈幸 | Grape drying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140108 Termination date: 20160608 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |