CN2928875Y - Hydrogen generator device - Google Patents
Hydrogen generator device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2928875Y CN2928875Y CNU2006200734133U CN200620073413U CN2928875Y CN 2928875 Y CN2928875 Y CN 2928875Y CN U2006200734133 U CNU2006200734133 U CN U2006200734133U CN 200620073413 U CN200620073413 U CN 200620073413U CN 2928875 Y CN2928875 Y CN 2928875Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- oxygen
- generating container
- pipe
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Abstract
A hydrogen generator device comprises a hydrogen generator, a hydrogen escapement or the like, the lower end of an inlet valve is provided with an access gallery pipe, the access gallery pipe is communicated with an oxygen generating container at the bottom end, the communicating intermediate portion is provided with a dissolved oxygen blocking device, wherein the oxygen generating container is provided with positive electrode produced by the oxygen, the top end of the oxygen generating container is provided with an oxygen escapement, the access gallery pipe is communicated with a hydrogen generating container at the bottom end, wherein the hydrogen generating container is provided with negative electrode produced by hydrogen, the top end of the hydrogen generating container is provided with a hydrogen escapement, the hydrogen escapement is provided with discharge pipes, one line of the discharge pipes goes through a hydrogen and water vapor filter, a hydrogen deoxidizing device, and exports pure hydrogen. The other line of the discharge pipes is provided with a pressure controller, a silicon bridge rectifier, the silicon bridge rectifier is respectively connected with the positive electrode produced by the oxygen and the negative electrode produced by the hydrogen. The utility model principally has the effect of blocking the assortment of the oxygen and the hydrogen, without producing harmful gas and capable of storing energy, and costing lowly.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of hydrogen generator device.
Technical background:, at present human mainly rely on limited primary energy source as coal, oil, Sweet natural gas etc. along with modernized rapid development of economy.These energy become the artery of Economic development, and have caused energy dilemma.Primary energy source has in use produced obnoxious flavoures such as a large amount of carbonic acid gas and sulfurous gas.Carbonic acid gas is again the arch-criminal who produces Greenhouse effect.Obnoxious flavour sulfurous gas can cause the generation and the harm environment of acid rain.The liquefied gas oil that uses in the family has the possibility of leakage, and liquefied gas may make the people poison, and hydrogen gas leakage intoxicating phenomenon can not occur.Mankind's environment that will develop and preserve our planet must use clean energy.Present utilizable wind energy, sun power and tidal energy etc.Along with the variation of weather cuts in and out, can not be energy storage.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model will provide a kind of hydrogen generator device exactly, and it can solve the problem that the above employed energy exists well.The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, hydrogen generator device is made up of institutes such as water intaking valve, hydrogen generator, oxygen generator, hydrogen relief outlets, it is characterized in that: the water intaking valve lower end is provided with the water entry pipe, the water entry pipe communicates in the bottom with the oxygen generating container on the left side, and the centre that communicates in the bottom is provided with the dissolved oxygen occluding device; The positive electrode that has oxygen to produce in described oxygen generating container is provided with the oxygen relief outlet on the top of oxygen generating container; Described water entry pipe also communicates in the bottom with the hydrogen generation container on the right, the negative potential that has hydrogen to produce in the hydrogen generation container, the top of hydrogen generation container is provided with the hydrogen relief outlet, device has vapor pipe on the hydrogen relief outlet, vapor pipe is provided with tensimeter, be provided with pressure controller by one end of the vapor pipe behind the tensimeter, the negative potential that hydrogen produces in pressure controller one end and the hydrogen generation container joins, the other end and silicon bridge rectifier negative pole join, and the positive electrode that oxygen produces in the positive pole of silicon bridge rectifier and the oxygen generating container joins; The other end by the vapor pipe behind the tensimeter is arranged in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer; Other establishes vapor pipe one end and is inserted in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer, and the other end is inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant, is placed with the sodium powder in the hydrogen de-aerator plant, establishes vapor pipe one end again and is inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant, and the other end is exported purified hydrogen.The utility model mainly contains blocking-up oxygen and hydrogen blended function, can adopt anionite-exchange resin.Can not produce obnoxious flavour, can get up energy storage, not only economy but also material benefit, and also inexhaustible, entering common people family can use at any time.
The direct brine electrolysis of electricity consumption, its per 2 degree electricity can prepare 83 gram hydrogen.
Technical parameter:
The fuel value of hydrogen is: 14.3 * 10J/Kg;
Liquefied gas petroleum gas: 4.2 * 10J/Kg;
Sweet natural gas: 4.4 * 10J/Kg;
Hard coal: 3.4 * 10J/Kg;
Reference draws according to fuel value: hydrogen is 3.4 times of liquefied gas, that is: 15 kilograms of liquefied gas are equivalent to 4.41 kilograms of hydrogen, spend and prepare 4.41 kilograms of hydrogen needs 106.31, by 0.51 yuan of calculating of every degree, then every bottle of hydrogen cost is 54.2 yuan, than cheap about 30 yuan of every bottle of 90 yuan of liquefied gas.
Use hydrogen storage: the mutualization thing of rare elements such as available metal lithium, magnesium, copperization two magnesium, titanium cobalt, press under the Strong at general temperature and pressure to absorb a large amount of hydrogen, the hydrogen that can fill under the normal atmosphere about 4 follow under 1000 normal atmosphere, do not adorn mutualization thing gas that steel cylinder is contained as many.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
1. water intaking valve, 2. water entry pipe, 3. oxygen generating container, 4. hydrogen generation container, 5. hydrogen, water vapor strainer, 6. oxygen relief outlet, 7. hydrogen relief outlet, 8. tensimeter, 9. hydrogen de-aerator plant, 10. pressure controller, 11. the sodium powder, 12. dissolved oxygen occluding devices, the positive electrode that 13. oxygen produce, 14. the negative potential that hydrogen produces, 15. silicon bridge rectifiers.
Embodiment: the utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;
In the drawings, the utility model hydrogen generator device is made up of water intaking valve 1, hydrogen generator 4, oxygen generator 3, hydrogen relief outlet 7, it is characterized in that: water intaking valve 1 lower end is provided with water entry pipe 2, the oxygen generating container 3 on water entry pipe 2 and the left side communicates in the bottom, and the centre that communicates in the bottom is provided with dissolved oxygen occluding device 12; The positive electrode 13 that has oxygen to produce in described oxygen generating container 3 is provided with oxygen relief outlet 6 on the top of oxygen generating container 3; Described water entry pipe 2 also communicates in the bottom with the hydrogen generation container 4 on the right, the negative potential 14 that has hydrogen to produce in the hydrogen generation container 4, the top of hydrogen generation container 4 is provided with hydrogen relief outlet 7, device has vapor pipe on the hydrogen relief outlet 7, vapor pipe is provided with tensimeter 8, be provided with pressure controller 10 by one end of the vapor pipe behind the tensimeter 8, the negative potential 14 that hydrogen produces in pressure controller 10 1 ends and the hydrogen generation container 4 joins, the other end and silicon bridge rectifier 15 negative poles join, and the positive electrode 13 that oxygen produces in the positive pole of silicon bridge rectifier 15 and the oxygen generating container 3 joins; The other end by the vapor pipe behind the tensimeter 8 is arranged in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer 5; Other establishes vapor pipe one end and is inserted in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer 5, and the other end is inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant 9, is placed with sodium powder 11 in the hydrogen de-aerator plant 9, establishes vapor pipe one end again and is inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant 9, and the other end is exported purified hydrogen.During concrete enforcement, water is provided with in the water intaking valve and prevents the aqueous reflux device by water intaking valve, make fill with water in water entry pipe, oxygen generating container, the hydrogen generation container after valve close automatically.Family can adopt small-sized wind power generator, solar cell (when using simultaneously, two silicon bridges need be set, prevent electric current series connection) be installed in and obtain desultory electric energy on the roof, connect the silicon bridge rectifier on the hydrogen generator device again, the positive electrode that oxygen produces in the positive pole of silicon bridge rectifier and the oxygen generating container joins, the negative potential that hydrogen produces in silicon bridge rectifier negative pole and pressure controller, the hydrogen generation container joins, and carries out brine electrolysis.Pressure controller can pressure regulation, and superpressure is cut off the power supply automatically, and the oxygen that produces behind the brine electrolysis is provided with the pressure limitation device by the output of oxygen relief outlet in the oxygen relief outlet, can regulate pressure.The hydrogen that produces behind the brine electrolysis is provided with the pressure limitation device by the output of hydrogen relief outlet in the hydrogen relief outlet, can regulate pressure.Reduce hydrogen, oxygen bonded ionization energy in order to accelerate electrolytic speed, add the 5-15% composite electrolyte in the aqueous solution, its major ingredient is NaOH, KOH, RbOH.But can not add sodium-chlor, because can produce the obnoxious flavour chlorine of contaminate environment after the NaCl electrolysis, and velocity ratio is slower.The utility model has blocking-up oxygen and hydrogen blended function, can adopt anionite-exchange resin.Generally oxygen is slightly soluble in water, and can be soluble in water under certain pressure intensity.In preparation process, may sneak into oxygen, and the limits of explosion of hydrogen is 4.00-74.2%, belongs to explosive gas, use abnormally dangerous.The utility model adds filtration unit, and the vapor pipe that installs on the hydrogen relief outlet at first enters in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer, moisture content in can filtering gas and the minor amounts of oxygen that may sneak into; Other establishes vapor pipe one end and is inserted in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer, and the other end is inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant, is placed with sodium powder or small-particle in the hydrogen de-aerator plant, because sodium and oxygen can react the generation sodium peroxide.Zhi Bei hydrogen is very pure like this, uses also safety.After the hydrogen storage of gained after the electrolysis, can do combustion gas at any time and use.Product after the burning is a pure water, and the by product of its reaction unit is an oxygen, can also feed the indoor environment that improves the room.
Claims (1)
1. hydrogen generator device is made up of water intaking valve (1), hydrogen generator (4), oxygen generator (3), hydrogen relief outlet (7), it is characterized in that: water intaking valve (1) lower end is provided with water entry pipe (2), water entry pipe (2) communicates in the bottom with the oxygen generating container (3) on the left side, and the centre that communicates in the bottom is provided with dissolved oxygen occluding device (12); The positive electrode (13) that has oxygen to produce in described oxygen generating container (3) is provided with oxygen relief outlet (6) on the top of oxygen generating container (3); Described water entry pipe (2) also communicates in the bottom with the hydrogen generation container (4) on the right, the negative potential (14) that has hydrogen to produce in the hydrogen generation container (4), the top of hydrogen generation container (4) is provided with hydrogen relief outlet (7), hydrogen relief outlet (7) is gone up device vapor pipe, vapor pipe is provided with tensimeter (8), be provided with pressure controller (10) by vapor pipe one end behind the tensimeter (8), the negative potential (14) that hydrogen produces in pressure controller (10) one ends and the hydrogen generation container (4) joins, the other end and silicon bridge rectifier (15) negative pole join, and the positive electrode (13) that oxygen produces in the positive pole of silicon bridge rectifier (15) and the oxygen generating container (3) joins; The other end by the vapor pipe behind the tensimeter (8) is arranged in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer (5); Other establishes vapor pipe one end and is inserted in hydrogen, the water vapor strainer (5), the other end is inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant (9), be placed with sodium powder (11) in the hydrogen de-aerator plant (9), establish vapor pipe one end again and be inserted in the hydrogen de-aerator plant (9), the other end is exported purified hydrogen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200734133U CN2928875Y (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Hydrogen generator device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200734133U CN2928875Y (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Hydrogen generator device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2928875Y true CN2928875Y (en) | 2007-08-01 |
Family
ID=38307261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200734133U Expired - Fee Related CN2928875Y (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Hydrogen generator device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2928875Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109966906A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-05 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of recycle device and application method of constructing tunnel pernicious gas |
-
2006
- 2006-06-02 CN CNU2006200734133U patent/CN2928875Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109966906A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-05 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of recycle device and application method of constructing tunnel pernicious gas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |