CN2923876Y - Bayonet heat-insulation building block - Google Patents
Bayonet heat-insulation building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN2923876Y CN2923876Y CN 200620042298 CN200620042298U CN2923876Y CN 2923876 Y CN2923876 Y CN 2923876Y CN 200620042298 CN200620042298 CN 200620042298 CN 200620042298 U CN200620042298 U CN 200620042298U CN 2923876 Y CN2923876 Y CN 2923876Y
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- block body
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- bayonet socket
- bricklaying
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Abstract
The utility model is about building materials. A seizing-port heat preservation bricklaying comprises a seizing-port which is arranged on the left and right sides, a bricklaying body which is provided with a concave platform and a convex platform on the upper and lower strip surface. The utility model is characterized in that a plastic thermal insulation board is pre-buried in the bricklaying body; an inner concave globoidal or a folded surface is arranged on the both sides and lower strap surface of the bricklaying body; a plurality of vertical holes which interpenetrate the upper and lower strap surface are arranged on the middle of the bricklaying body; a plurality of thermal insulation board inserting holes which interpenetrate the upper and lower strap surface are arranged on the inner concave globoidal or the folded surface on the both sides. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seizing-port heat preservation bricklaying, which solves the technology problem that not only the wall body construction is simplified and the efficacy is improved, but also the utility is provided with a high heat preservation performance and a grouting structure with enough strength is convenient to form between the bricklayings.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model technology is about constructional materials, particularly about having the bayonet socket building block of insulation effect.
Background technology:
Building construction is the important place of people's inhabitation activity.Over the past thousands of years, watt also along with the exploitation of development of technology and raw material resources, huge variation has taken place as Qin's brick of basic constructional materials, the Chinese.For example replace traditional clay, be not subjected to nibble to protect the fields with industrial waste.And structurally also done many improvement, and for example Chinese utility model patent ZL02215879.0 " interlocking concrete block ", the both sides of this building block bar face are provided with bayonet socket, are provided with two holes in the bar face at least, are equipped with boss and concave station on the two sides of bar face.Every layer of building block be chimeric with the bayonet socket of its both sides when building by laying bricks or stones, and boss and concave station with bar face place between each layer are chimeric mutually, as playing with building blocks, after folding four to five layers of building block, grouting in the hole in the bar face is constituted one, can simplify wall construction, improve work efficiency, reduce construction cost about 10%.But there is a big weak point in this building block.Be effectively to completely cut off the conduction of heat energy, house insulation weak effect with this mould card building block building, can not resist importing into of outdoor high temperature summer, can not prevent the loss of indoor heat winter, need be aided with air-conditioning equipment or heating system, to consume lot of energy, not be in step with mutually with the energy-saving building materials of vigorously advocating at present.
The Chinese invention patent application of publication number CN1436903A discloses a kind of light and heat insulating wall bricks, this block body is " S " type, it is upper right, lower-left opening part and upper left, bottom right sealing place are provided with respectively and strengthen interlayer and grout groove, can cooperate the recessed block mouth and the protruding block mouth of building by laying bricks or stones, and common formation of vertical grout groove go up the insulation enclosed cavity, be incubated enclosed cavity and upper and lower insulation atrium down, and the grout groove that is interconnected is set around block body simultaneously.In insulation enclosed cavity and insulation atrium, can place warming plates such as polystyrene, phenolic aldehyde, polyurethane.Therefore have characteristics such as quality is light, floor space is little, heat-insulating property is high, construction speed is fast.But this light and heat insulating wall bricks insulation enclosed cavity volume is excessive, bearing capacity is poor, uncomfortable cooperation load bearing wall, dwindled its scope of application, and only depended on grouting connection in the grout groove between the building block of upper and lower, left and right, just because of the design feature of block body " S " type, define the grout groove sectional dimension in a minimum scope, cause in the filling process that to run slurry not smooth, can not fill each grout groove, must improve grouting pressure again, increase energy consumption.Most importantly can't guarantee that whole body of wall is consolidated into one.In addition, the structure of " S " type can only obtain two-layer isolation layer, and insulating power is restricted.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bayonet socket insulation blocks, solves not only to simplify wall construction, improve effect, but also have the technical problem of the integral body grouting structure that can be formed with sufficient intensity between high heat preservation performance and each building block easily.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of bayonet socket insulation blocks, comprise that the left and right sides is provided with bayonet socket, the bar face is provided with the block body of concave station and boss up and down, it is characterized in that: be embedded with plastic heat shield in this block body, these block body both sides and following bar face are provided with the cambered surface or the folding face of indent, block body middle part is provided with the vertical open pores that connects upper and lower face, is respectively arranged with the insulating board jack that connects upper and lower face on the cambered surface of both sides indent or folding face.
It is characterized in that: this two insulating boards jack is in block body central plane place, parallel respectively this two insulating boards jack both sides that is embedded in of plastic heat shield of two length, and short plastic heat shield is embedded on the same aspect of insulating board jack.
It is characterized in that: the last bar face of this block body is provided with two parallel grooves.
It is characterized in that: this narrowest place of vertical open pores is of a size of 20～30mm, and the action of the cambered surface of this indent or folding face is 20～30mm.
The utlity model has following useful effect:
1, after the adjacent block body in the left and right sides is chimeric with bayonet socket, in two relative insulating board jacks, insert plastic heat shield again, to form three layers of insulation layer of forming by plastic heat shield in the body of wall of building by laying bricks or stones like this, prolong the cold bridge approach of building block own to greatest extent, can reduce the energy consumption of building in insulation greatly.
2, kept mould card building block easy construction, the advantage that progress is fast, body of wall and heat insulation function are finished when masonry panel synchronously, not only reduce wall construction cost but also can the reduction of erection time.
3, after block body is piled up from level to level, cambered surface or folding face by large-sized vertical openings, following bar face and both sides indent, in body of wall, form mutual a perforation and had the crisscross grout groove system in heavy in section, the resistance of grouting is little, good fluidity makes it reach the degree of fully filling easily, thereby has guaranteed the integraty and the integral intensity of whole body of wall, not only can do the separation body of wall, also can do the body of wall of load-bearing.
4, be arranged on the horizontal cross wiring groove of the groove of bar face as building pipeline, both convenient construction was simplified line layout again.
5, the grout groove of vertical direction not only satisfies the grouting needs because its sectional dimension is big, but the pipeline hole of double as vertical direction also.
6, can in the groove of last bar face, lay the steel tie that is connected with constructional column, improve the building aseismicity performance.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the elevation of a kind of structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the body of wall schematic diagrames of being built by laying bricks or stones by the utility model.
The specific embodiment:
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, the utility model includes block body 1, this block body 1 can be with existing various as concrete, gas concrete, be impregnated with the cement of foamed plastic particle and the mixture of flyash, the building materials manufacturing of suitable brickmaking piece such as industrial waste, its two sides are provided with bayonet socket 12, the both sides of last bar face 5 and following bar face are respectively arranged with concave station 11 and boss 13, the bayonet socket 12 of these both sides and concave station 11 on the bar face and concave station 13 staggered corresponding arrangements up and down, these bayonet sockets 12 that are staggered and are provided with of mat, concave station 11 and concave station 13 make each block body 1 chimeric mutually, form smooth wall plane.
Be embedded with plastic heat shield 7 and 7 ' in block body 1, its material can be polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, phenolic aldehyde, polyurethane etc., can also foam to handle and make the sheet material with numerous micropores.These pre-buried insulating board 7 end faces are concordant with last face 5, its bottom surface protrudes from down in the cancave cambered surface 8 of bar face, all the other parts in being exposed to block body 1 middle part vertical open pores 19, all coated by the material of block body 1, and near the length of block body 1, the thickness that needs only the block body 1 that its two coated is enough to satisfy requirement of strength to its length as far as possible.This pre-buried plastic heat shield 7 is two block lengths, the parallel placement of difference that this pre-buried plastic heat shield 7 ' is two weak points, and two plastic heat shields 7 ' are in same aspect.For preventing the conduction loss of heat between the adjacent block body 1 of the left and right sides, block body 1 both sides be respectively arranged with stretch in the block body 1 with plastic heat shield 7 ' the same aspect on insulating board jack 16, this insulating board jack 16 connects bar face 5 and the following bar face gone up.When about two adjacent block body 1 build put after, insulating board jack 16 alignment of two correspondences can be inserted a plastic heat shield in this two insulating boards jack 16, three layers of heat shield of forming by insulating board have just been formed, prevent the conduction of heat, effectively prevent indoor heat waste, reduce the temperature control energy consumption.If in illustrated mode, promptly pre-buried plastic heat shield 7 is positioned at both sides with three layers of above-mentioned insulating board, the insulating board in short pre-buried plastic heat shield 7 ' the insulating board jack 16 is placed in the middle, forms being staggered of isosceles triangle, and the effect of its anti-thermal diffusion is better.
Be provided with the cambered surface 19 of indent between two bayonet sockets 12 of block body of the present utility model 1 its left and right sides, following face between two concave stations 11 is cancave cambered surface 18, and the camber h of this cambered surface 19 and cancave cambered surface 18 is between 20～30mm; This cambered surface 9 and cancave cambered surface 18 can be to intersect the indent folding face that the plane constitutes by two.In the middle of this block body 1, be provided with the vertical open pores 10 of the cancave cambered surface 18 of bar face 5 and following bar face in the perforation, this vertical open pores 10 can be a large-sized perforate, be beneficial to the circulation of grouting agent and irritate real, its shape can be circular, square, rectangle or other shape, usually be advisable with rectangle, the bond length of rectangle is about 20～30mm.After the adjacent block body in the left and right sides 1 was in place, two cambered surfaces 19 between adjacent two block body 1 had constituted a vertical through hole 2, and it is the same with vertical open pores 10 to be the passage (referring to shown in Figure 4) of the grouting of vertical direction; Between upper and lower two block body 1 that stack then by the cancave cambered surface 18 of following bar face and relative on formed a heavy in section horizontal direction through hole 3 (seeing shown in Figure 5) between the bar face 5, this through hole 2 and through hole 3, vertical open pores 10 form the grout hole system of crisscross mutual perforation.Because each passage in this grout hole system all has enough big sectional area, both be beneficial to and run slurry, reduce the grouting resistance, guarantee the full irrigation of slurry, after solidifying, slurry each block body 1 can be combined into a firm integral body again, be enough to satisfy the load-bearing requirement of body of wall.
Claims (5)
1. bayonet socket insulation blocks, comprise that the left and right sides is provided with bayonet socket, the bar face is provided with the block body of concave station and boss up and down, it is characterized in that: be embedded with plastic heat shield in this block body, these block body both sides and following bar face are provided with the cambered surface or the folding face of indent, block body middle part is provided with the vertical open pores that connects upper and lower face, is respectively arranged with the insulating board jack that connects upper and lower face on the cambered surface of both sides indent or folding face.
2. bayonet socket insulation blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this two insulating boards jack is in block body central plane place, two long parallel respectively this two insulating boards jack both sides that are embedded in of plastic heat shield, short plastic heat shield is embedded on the same aspect of insulating board jack.
3. bayonet socket insulation blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the last bar face of this block body is provided with two parallel grooves.
4. bayonet socket insulation blocks according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the last bar face of this block body is provided with two parallel grooves.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described bayonet socket insulation blocks, it is characterized in that: this narrowest place of vertical open pores is of a size of 20～30mm, and the action of the cambered surface of this indent or folding face is 20～30mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620042298 CN2923876Y (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Bayonet heat-insulation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620042298 CN2923876Y (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Bayonet heat-insulation building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2923876Y true CN2923876Y (en) | 2007-07-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620042298 Expired - Fee Related CN2923876Y (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Bayonet heat-insulation building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2923876Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102051948A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-05-11 | 钟琪 | Combined insulating brick for construction exterior wall |
| CN101775859B (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 怀方林 | Heat insulation building block building wall suitable for mounting solar heat collector to supply heat |
| CN102644355A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-08-22 | 上海市房屋建筑设计院有限公司 | Concrete self-insulation mould-locking block |
| CN103290976A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-11 | 路彤 | Autoclaved aerated concrete double-hard-face building block and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
| CN110670790A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-10 | 四川师范大学 | Special-shaped self-combined hollow brick with low heat transfer and high connection strength |
-
2006
- 2006-05-31 CN CN 200620042298 patent/CN2923876Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101775859B (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2011-07-20 | 怀方林 | Heat insulation building block building wall suitable for mounting solar heat collector to supply heat |
| CN102051948A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-05-11 | 钟琪 | Combined insulating brick for construction exterior wall |
| CN102051948B (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-10-10 | 钟琪 | Combined insulating brick for construction exterior wall |
| CN102644355A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-08-22 | 上海市房屋建筑设计院有限公司 | Concrete self-insulation mould-locking block |
| CN103290976A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-11 | 路彤 | Autoclaved aerated concrete double-hard-face building block and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
| CN103290976B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2015-06-10 | 福州市一建建设股份有限公司 | Autoclaved aerated concrete double-hard-face building block and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
| CN110670790A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-10 | 四川师范大学 | Special-shaped self-combined hollow brick with low heat transfer and high connection strength |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070718 |