Door and window, curtain wall natural ventilation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ventilation unit, relates to a kind of door and window, curtain wall natural ventilation device that is used for glass door and window, glass curtain wall ventilation particularly.
Background technology
At present, the scavenging way of most of building is still windowed and is taken a breath and Air conditioner air exchange, for large-scale mill construction then is with exhaust fan ventilation, these air exchanging method throughputs big and have can integrate temperature adjusting and ventilation, but certain defective is arranged unavoidably also, both electricity consumptions, the power consumption source can not continuous ventilating, bad weather such as blow, the rain ventilation of more can't windowing, can not continue ventilation, be difficult to guarantee room air fresh, ensure that the people's is healthy.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of energy-conservation, noise reduction, thermal insulation and security good, can continue ventilation and door and window, curtain wall natural ventilation device attractive in appearance.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of door and window, curtain wall natural ventilation device comprise outer material, interior material, blanking, aerofoil, going barrel and left and right sides side accessory; Described outer material and blanking are connected in expects in described and the two ends of outer material, blanking and interior material are connected to described left and right sides side accessory and surround an airspace, the outside lower edge of material is provided with the edge of covering that extends to the described blanking outside downwards outside described, cover between the lower edge on edge and the blanking and leave the gap, and in described, offer the hole seam on the material; Described aerofoil is positioned at described airspace, and the aerofoil top is pivotally connected with outer material, the side is provided with slotted eye, bottom is provided with bayonet socket, and is provided with the claw with described bayonet joint in blanking; Described going barrel is installed in the going barrel installing hole of described left end accessory and/or right-hand member accessory, be provided with eccentric pusher dog in described going barrel side, eccentric pusher dog stretches in the described aerofoil slotted eye, also is provided with the air quantity regulating handle that stretches out outside expecting in described at the circumferential surface of going barrel.
Material, interior material and blanking inboard are provided with joint tongue outside described, and are provided with heat insulation strip between material and interior material and blanking and the interior material outside, and the heat insulation strip both sides are provided with the tongue-and-groove chimeric with described joint tongue.
The material length direction is provided with the rib that stretches out to described airspace outside described, is provided with in the rib end and the adaptive axle sleeve of described aerofoil pivot, and this axle sleeve has inner small and outside big vertical groove down.
Described hole seam is positioned at the airspace upper side position, and described blanking end face top in the lateral tilts to extend to seam below, described hole, and described claw is located at described end face upside top margin.
Be broken into left and right sides two parts in the middle of the described aerofoil, cut off part in the middle of between the aerofoil of the left and right sides, being provided with, this centre cuts off the part bottom and is provided with grab, top is provided with the ridge portion adaptive with described axle sleeve, the middle edge, part front and back that cuts off convexes to form supporting plane to both sides, described grab is arranged in described blanking end face, and described ridge portion is embedded in the described axle sleeve.
This natural ventilator can prevent in sleet, insect, noise, the sand grains inlet chamber when ventilating; Ventilating is not subjected to time, season limit, even all can relievedly use under indoor unmanned, the sleep quality, does not have the robber, string hall wind is invaded; The air type of flow that deflection makes progress makes the interior wind of inlet chamber less than people and article; Compare with the ventilation of windowing, can reduce indoor heat-energy losses,, energy-conservation advantage is arranged promptly because of driving control without power (electronic); Because the science project organization of product and the high-quality making material of use do not need after-sales service, with the same life-span of door and window; Because of opeing the window ventilation,, improved the attractive in appearance of whole architectural appearance again so guaranteed the safety that door and window uses.In addition, the utility model also has the following advantages:
1. energy-conservation: non-power consumption
2. noise reduction: the structural design that reduces noise is arranged on the air duct, reduce room noise to greatest extent.
3. ventilation volume is big: large tracts of land air exchange channels designs, but and free adjustment.
4. heat-proof quality is good, and housing adopts aluminum alloy materials, and the internal layer card applies heat insulation, the sound-absorbing material of number, and is not only aesthetic in appearance, and played good heat insulation, deadening.
5. Maintenance free cleans conveniently, reasonable in design, and unpowered original paper, Maintenance free, the equal non-corroding possibility of whole spare and accessory parts, available water is directly washed.
6. security is good: no matter installing, and structural design, aspects such as material selection all fully take into account different environments for use, guarantee its security, reliability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the Facad structure figure of the utility model natural ventilator.
Fig. 1 b is the right cutaway view of Fig. 1 a, its expect at home and abroad and interior material and blanking and interior material between be provided with heat insulating strip.
Fig. 1 c is the structural representation of the left-handed rotary drum of ventilator.
Fig. 1 d is the middle structural representation that cuts off part.
Fig. 1 e is the right cutaway view of Fig. 1 a, its expect at home and abroad with interior material and blanking and interior material between directly be connected.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is installed on the longitudinal section that curtain wall first is installed example.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structural map of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model is installed on the plane that second of door and window is installed example.
Fig. 5 is the node diagram that the utility model second is installed example.
Among the figure
1. heat insulation strip 2. outer material 3. aerofoils 4. interior material 5. blankings 6. left-hand end accessories 7. left side spin rotary drums 8. airspaces 9. air quantity regulating handles 10. right-hand end accessories 11. right side going barrels 12. cover along 13. middle part 14. holes that cut off and stitch 15. curtain wall cross beams, the 16. silicone glue of anti-marquis, 17. glass, 18. sealing joint strips, 19. aluminium section bars, 20. structure glue, 21. ornamental strips, 22. elastic strips, 23. window frames, 24. walling glues, 25. bodies of wall, 26. blowing agents, 27. rubber cushions, 101. tongue-and-grooves, 201. ribs, 202. axle sleeves, 301. slotted eyes, 302. bayonet sockets, 501. claws, 701. eccentric pusher dog 131. grabs 132. ridge portions 133. supporting plane C. natural ventilators
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Shown in Fig. 1 a-Fig. 1 e, door and window of the present utility model, curtain wall natural ventilation device comprise outer material 2, interior material 4, blanking 5, aerofoil 3, going barrel 7,11 and left and right sides side accessory 6,10; Described outer material 2 and blanking 5 be connected in described in material 4 and expect 2 outward, the two ends of blanking 5 and interior material 4 are connected to described left and right sides side accessory 6,10 and surround an airspace 8, material 2 outside lower edge is provided with and extends to the covering along 12 of described blanking 5 outsides downwards outside described, cover between 12 lower edge and blanking 5 and leave the gap, and in described, offer hole seam 14 on the material 4; Described aerofoil 3 is positioned at described airspace 8, and aerofoil 3 tops and outer material are 2 pivotally connected, the side is provided with slotted eye 301, bottom is provided with bayonet socket 302, and is provided with the claw 501 that engages with described bayonet socket 302 in blanking 5; Described going barrel 7,11 is installed in the going barrel installing hole of described left-hand end accessory 6 and/or right-hand end accessory 10, be provided with eccentric pusher dog 701 in described going barrel 7 sides, eccentric pusher dog 701 stretches in the described aerofoil slotted eye 301, the circumferential surface of going barrel 7,11 also be provided with stretch out described in air quantity regulating handle 9 outside the material 4, pulling air quantity regulating handle 9 can rotate by driven rotary drum 7,11, and aerofoil 3 is adjusted to a certain precalculated position, thereby reach the purpose of regulating ventilation or switching by eccentric pusher dog 701.
In Fig. 1 b, material 2, interior material 4 and blanking 5 inboards are provided with joint tongue outside described, and expect outside 2 and interior material 4 and blanking 5 and interior material 4 between be provided with heat insulation strip 1, heat insulation strip 1 both sides are provided with the tongue-and-groove 101 chimeric with described joint tongue.Be provided with that heat insulation strip 1 can be blocked between the inside and outside material and in, the conduction of the heat between the blanking, be suitable for cold district and use.In Fig. 1 e, expect outward 2 and interior material and blanking and interior material between do not use heat insulation strip, but directly connect, it makes simple, relatively is fit to non-cold district and uses.
Referring to Fig. 1 b and 1c, material 2 length directions are provided with the rib 201 that stretches out to described airspace 8 outside described, be provided with the axle sleeve 202 adaptive with described aerofoil pivot in rib 201 ends, this axle sleeve 202 has inner small and outside big vertical groove down, the aerofoil pivot can be installed on axle sleeve 202 from this groove, and can swing in certain angle.Internal material hole seam 14 is positioned at airspace 8 upper side positions, and described blanking 2 end faces top in the lateral tilts to extend to described hole and stitches 14 belows, and described claw 501 is located at described end face upside top margin.
Referring to Fig. 1 b, 1d, be broken into left and right sides two parts in the middle of the described aerofoil 3, cut off part 13 in the middle of between left and right sides aerofoil 3, being provided with, this centre cuts off part 13 bottoms and is provided with grab 131, top is provided with the ridge portion 132 adaptive with described axle sleeve 202, the middle edge, part 13 front and back that cuts off convexes to form supporting plane 133 to both sides, and described grab 131 is arranged in described blanking end face, and described ridge portion 132 is embedded in the described axle sleeve 202.Adopt the rotary resistance of segmented aerofoil little, regulates more laborsavingly, and air quantity regulates also relatively accurately, and grab 131, ridge portion 132 and supporting plane 133 cooperate, the centre can be cut off part 13 firm are installed on outer expect and blanking on.
Fig. 2 is the installation example longitudinal section that the utility model ventilator is installed on curtain wall.Fig. 3 is the cross section structural map of Fig. 2.In Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the outer material in natural ventilator C upper end 2 is installed in the curtain wall cross beam 15 with glass is the same with interior material 4, and with sealing joint strip 18 sealings, curtain wall cross beam 15 outsides are sealed by ornamental strip 21 between ventilator C and the curtain wall cross beam 15.Mosaic glass 17 between the blanking 5 of natural ventilator C lower end and the interior material 4 seals with the silicone glue of anti-marquis 16 between ventilator C and the glass.And also equally adopt structure glue 20 to connect between vertical natural ventilator C of curtain wall with glass, and together be connected on the aluminium section bar 19 of vertical setting, elastic strip 22 is set between curtain wall cross beam 15 and aluminium section bar.
Fig. 4 is the installation example flat figure that the utility model ventilator is installed on door and window.Fig. 5 is the node diagram that Fig. 4 installs example.As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, this natural ventilator C is installed on the top of windowpane or glass door, and its top and both sides are installed in the window frame 23, and the bottom is connected with glass 17, by sealing joint strip 18 sealings, seal by the silicone glue of anti-marquis 16 between bottom and the glass between natural ventilator C top and the window frame 23.Window frame 23 is connected in body of wall 25, filling-foam agent 26 between window frame 23 and the body of wall 25, and the edge is by 24 sealings of exterior wall glue.Be lined with rubber cushion 27 between glass 17 and the following window frame.
With way of example the utility model is illustrated above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment the protection domain that all any improvement done based on the utility model or modification all belong to the utility model claim.