CN101929288A - An energy-saving rolling window - Google Patents
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- CN101929288A CN101929288A CN200910195355XA CN200910195355A CN101929288A CN 101929288 A CN101929288 A CN 101929288A CN 200910195355X A CN200910195355X A CN 200910195355XA CN 200910195355 A CN200910195355 A CN 200910195355A CN 101929288 A CN101929288 A CN 101929288A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑门窗的技术领域,特别是涉及一种节能卷窗。The invention relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to an energy-saving rolling window.
背景技术Background technique
窗户是建筑外围护结构的开口部位,是阻隔外界气候侵扰的基本屏障,它应该满足人们对采光、日照、通风、观赏等方面的基本要求,窗户应该具有良好的保温、隔热、隔声性能,具有足够的气密性、水密性和抗风压强度。此外,窗户还应该为用户提供安全、舒适、健康、宁静的生活环境,为建筑物的美观、协调、和谐做出贡献。在上述的诸多功能中,窗户的节能与热舒适十分突出,仅管窗户面积仅占建筑围护结构的1/6-1/8左右,但通过其损失的热能,要占到建筑围护结构的一半。夏天太阳辐射热强烈,气温高、湿度大、天气闷热,太阳辐射热通过东向或西向通过玻璃窗进入室内,使室温增高,影响工作生活,人们不得不用空调降温,将室内热量转移到室外,造成大量消耗能源,还增加了城市的热岛效应。The window is the opening part of the building envelope, and it is the basic barrier to block the external climate intrusion. It should meet people's basic requirements for lighting, sunlight, ventilation, viewing, etc. The window should have good thermal insulation, heat insulation, and sound insulation. Performance, with sufficient air tightness, water tightness and wind pressure resistance. In addition, windows should also provide users with a safe, comfortable, healthy, and quiet living environment, and contribute to the beauty, coordination, and harmony of buildings. Among the many functions mentioned above, the energy saving and thermal comfort of windows are very prominent. Although the window area only accounts for about 1/6-1/8 of the building envelope, the heat lost through it accounts for 1/8 of the building envelope. half of. In summer, the solar radiant heat is strong, the temperature is high, the humidity is high, and the weather is sultry. The solar radiant heat enters the room from the east or west through the glass window, which increases the room temperature and affects work and life. People have to use air conditioners to cool down and transfer the indoor heat to the outside. Cause a large amount of energy consumption, but also increased the city's heat island effect.
近年来,有一种断桥铝窗(又称铝塑复合窗、或称断桥铝塑窗、或称塑钢窗,等等)得到了广泛应用。施工中,在建筑物的墙体上预留或开凿安装洞,然后将该断桥铝窗嵌入并固定之。安装完毕后的断桥铝窗,在使用的时候,打开或关闭的是窗扇,而框架与墙体固定连接、保持不变动。In recent years, a broken bridge aluminum window (also known as aluminum-plastic composite window, or broken bridge aluminum-plastic window, or plastic-steel window, etc.) has been widely used. During construction, an installation hole is reserved or excavated on the wall of the building, and then the broken bridge aluminum window is embedded and fixed. After the installation of the broken bridge aluminum window, when in use, the window sash is opened or closed, and the frame is fixedly connected to the wall and remains unchanged.
现有技术的断桥铝窗,通常包括:框架、装有中空玻璃的窗扇、密封条、垫块和五金件;五金件的种类、数量视具体的窗户情况而定,五金件的作用可以有:用于开启、闭合窗户(如插销、锁具),用于断桥铝窗的有关零部件的连接固定,以及其它作用等等;是否需要使用铰链视实际情况决定,如推拉式的断桥铝窗,窗扇位于槽内,左右移动开或关窗扇,所以不需要铰链;平开式的断桥铝窗,使用铰链将窗扇和框架转动连接,旋转窗扇可以开启或关闭。The broken bridge aluminum windows of the prior art usually include: a frame, a window sash equipped with hollow glass, a sealing strip, a cushion block and hardware; : Used to open and close windows (such as bolts, locks), for the connection and fixation of related parts of broken bridge aluminum windows, and other functions, etc.; whether to use hinges depends on the actual situation, such as push-pull broken bridge aluminum The window, the sash is located in the groove, and the sash can be opened or closed by moving left and right, so no hinge is needed; the casement broken bridge aluminum window uses hinges to connect the sash to the frame, and the rotating sash can be opened or closed.
现有技术的断桥铝窗采用隔热断桥铝型材结构和中空玻璃,它与过去传统的窗户相比,在节能、隔音、防噪、防尘、防水等方面,均有很大的提高和改进。The broken bridge aluminum window of the prior art adopts heat-insulating broken bridge aluminum profile structure and hollow glass, which has greatly improved in terms of energy saving, sound insulation, noise prevention, dustproof, waterproof, etc. compared with the traditional windows in the past. and improvements.
但是,现有技术的断桥铝窗还存在下列的缺陷:1.窗户保温性能还不够高,没有保温隔热、气密隔声的功能;2.没有外遮阳设施,夏天太阳直接辐射进来,室温升高幅度大;3.夏天蚊虫飞入屋内,影响居民健康;等等。But the broken bridge aluminum window of the prior art also has the following defects: 1. The thermal insulation performance of the window is not high enough, and there is no function of thermal insulation and airtight sound insulation; 2. There is no external sunshade facility, and the sun directly radiates in in summer. The room temperature rises greatly; 3. Mosquitoes fly into the house in summer, affecting the health of residents; and so on.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术的断桥铝窗,其窗户保温性能不够高,没有保温隔热、气密隔声功能的等等问题,本发明提出了以下技术方案。In order to solve the problems of the broken bridge aluminum windows in the prior art, such as insufficient heat insulation performance, no heat insulation, airtight and sound insulation functions, etc., the present invention proposes the following technical solutions.
1.一种节能卷窗,包括断桥铝窗和外层遮阳卷帘装置;1. An energy-saving rolling window, comprising a bridge-broken aluminum window and an outer sunshade rolling shutter device;
所述的断桥铝窗包括框架、装有中空玻璃的窗扇、密封条、垫块;The broken bridge aluminum window includes a frame, a window sash equipped with insulating glass, a sealing strip, and a spacer;
所述的框架包括上、下、左、右框架边,并由五金连接件连接成框;每一框架边均包括铝材的框架内层、塑料的框架断桥、铝材的框架外层,位于下部的框架外层还设有泄水孔;The frame includes upper, lower, left and right frame sides, and is connected into a frame by hardware connectors; each frame side includes an inner frame layer of aluminum material, a broken frame bridge of plastic material, and an outer layer of frame material material, The outer layer of the frame at the lower part is also provided with drain holes;
所述的窗扇包括窗扇框;所述的窗扇框包括上、下、左、右四根窗扇边,四根窗扇边由五金连接件连接成框;每一窗扇边包括铝材的窗扇内层、塑料的窗扇断桥和铝材的窗扇外层;所述的中空玻璃设置在窗扇内层和窗扇外层之间,并且中空玻璃的边侧、垫块、窗扇断桥顺序抵接触;The sash includes a sash frame; the sash frame includes four sash edges, upper, lower, left, and right, and the four sash edges are connected into a frame by hardware connectors; each sash edge includes an aluminum sash inner layer, The plastic broken sash bridge and the aluminum sash outer layer; the hollow glass is arranged between the sash inner layer and the sash outer layer, and the side of the hollow glass, the spacer, and the sash broken bridge are sequentially contacted;
所述的外层遮阳卷帘装置包括卷帘箱、设置在窗扇外侧的活动卷帘、驱动机构、供活动卷帘上下移动的第一导轨;The outer sunshade roller blind device includes a roller shutter box, a movable roller blind arranged outside the window sash, a driving mechanism, and a first guide rail for the movable roller blind to move up and down;
包括加强密封条;Including reinforced sealing strip;
所述的加强密封条是具有弹性性能的长条物体,其外侧与框架外层连接、其下侧与框架断桥连接;每一加强密封条有两条以上突起的密封长条,该密封长条与窗扇断桥密封抵触;The reinforced sealing strip is a long object with elastic properties, its outer side is connected with the outer layer of the frame, and its lower side is connected with the broken bridge of the frame; each reinforced sealing strip has more than two protruding sealing strips, and the sealing length is The strip is in conflict with the seal of the broken bridge of the sash;
所述的框架断桥和所述的窗扇断桥均为多腔结构,所述的多腔为三腔以上。Both the frame broken bridge and the sash broken bridge are multi-cavity structures, and the multi-cavity structure is more than three cavities.
2.所述的框架断桥和所述的窗扇断桥均为多腔结构,所述的多腔为三腔以上,每一腔的前壁至后壁的距离为6mm以上。2. Both the frame broken bridge and the sash broken bridge are multi-cavity structures, and the multi-cavity is more than three cavities, and the distance from the front wall to the rear wall of each cavity is more than 6mm.
3.所述的断桥铝窗包括:五金推干,容纳、行走五金推干的推干槽体;所述的推干槽体位于窗扇断桥内、并与窗扇断桥制造为一体。3. The broken bridge aluminum window includes: a hardware pusher, a pusher trough for accommodating and walking the hardware pusher; the pusher trough is located in the sash broken bridge and is integrally manufactured with the sash broken bridge.
4.所述的加强密封条,在其上部设有两条突起的密封长条,一条靠内并且位置低,一条靠外并且位置高;每条密封长条的截面轮廓均呈鸭头形状,两条密封长条均与窗扇断桥密封抵触;4. The above-mentioned reinforced sealing strip is provided with two protruding sealing strips on its upper part, one is inward and low in position, and the other is external and high in position; the cross-sectional profile of each sealing strip is in the shape of a duck head, The two sealing strips are in conflict with the sealing of the sash broken bridge;
加强密封条的朝外部位设有突起的、外大内小的侧部安装长条;加强密封条的朝下部位设有突起的、下大上小的下部安装长条;The outward part of the reinforced sealing strip is provided with protruding, large outside and internally small side installation strips; the downward part of the reinforced sealing strip is provided with protruding, bottom large and upper small bottom installation strips;
所述的框架外层设有第一安装长槽、槽内插入加强密封条的侧部安装长条;所述的框架断桥设有第二安装长槽,槽内插入加强密封条的下部安装长条。The outer layer of the frame is provided with a first installation long groove, and the side installation strip of the reinforced sealing strip is inserted into the groove; the frame broken bridge is provided with a second installation long groove, and the lower part of the reinforced sealing strip is inserted into the groove to install Strip.
5.所述的两条密封长条均与窗扇断桥密封抵触是指:相对于两条密封长条所在的部位而言,窗扇断桥上对应的位置为密封抵触结构,即在窗扇断桥下部设置两条抵触长条,一条靠内并且位置低,一条靠外并且位置高;靠内并且位置低的密封长条、抵触长条,两者密封抵触;靠外并且位置高的密封长条、抵触长条,两者密封抵触;5. The above-mentioned two sealing strips are in conflict with the broken sash bridge means: relative to the position where the two sealed strips are located, the corresponding position on the broken sash bridge is a seal interference structure, that is, the broken sash bridge The lower part is provided with two conflicting strips, one is inward and low in position, and the other is inward and high in position; the inner and low sealing strip and the conflicting strip, both of which seal in conflict; the outer and high sealing strip , conflicting strips, the two seals conflict;
所述的侧部安装长条,其截面轮廓呈横卧的蘑菇形状,蘑菇头部位向外、并插在第一安装长槽内,蘑菇根部位与密封长条的主体连为一体;The side installation strip has a cross-sectional profile in the shape of a recumbent mushroom, with the mushroom head facing outwards and inserted into the first installation slot, and the mushroom root part being connected with the main body of the sealing strip;
所述的下部安装长条,其截面轮廓呈倒T的形状;下部安装长条,其上端与加强密封条的主体连为一体、其下端插在第二安装长槽内。The lower part is installed with a long bar, and its cross-sectional profile is in the shape of an inverted T; the lower part is installed with a long bar, its upper end is connected with the main body of the reinforced sealing strip, and its lower end is inserted into the second long installation slot.
6.所述的密封条包括第一密封条、第二密封条、第三密封条和第四密封条;6. The sealing strips include a first sealing strip, a second sealing strip, a third sealing strip and a fourth sealing strip;
第一密封条设置在中空玻璃和窗扇内层之间,与窗扇内层固定连接、与中空玻璃密封抵触;第二密封条设置在中空玻璃和窗扇外层之间,并与窗扇外层固定连接、与中空玻璃密封抵触;第三密封条设置在窗扇内层和框架内层之间,并与窗扇内层固定连接、与框架内层密封抵触;第四密封条设置在窗扇外层和框架外层之间,并与框架外层固定连接、与窗扇外层密封抵触。The first sealing strip is arranged between the hollow glass and the inner layer of the window sash, and is fixedly connected with the inner layer of the window sash, and is sealed against the insulating glass; the second sealing strip is arranged between the insulating glass and the outer layer of the window sash, and is fixedly connected with the outer layer of the window sash , and the hollow glass sealing conflict; the third sealing strip is set between the inner layer of the sash and the inner layer of the frame, and is fixedly connected with the inner layer of the sash, and is in sealing conflict with the inner layer of the frame; the fourth sealing strip is set on the outer layer of the sash and outside the frame Between the layers, it is fixedly connected with the outer layer of the frame, and is sealed against the outer layer of the window sash.
7.所述的断桥铝窗,其开启结构为内平开式的开启结构、或者为推拉式的开启结构、或者为下悬内平开式的开启结构。7. The opening structure of the broken bridge aluminum window is an inward opening structure, or a push-pull opening structure, or a downward hanging inward opening structure.
8.所述的框架内层、框架断桥和框架外层全部用塑料制造;所述的制造是指分体制造或者是指一体化制造;8. The inner layer of the frame, the broken bridge of the frame and the outer layer of the frame are all made of plastic; the manufacturing mentioned refers to separate manufacturing or integrated manufacturing;
所述的窗扇内层、窗扇断桥、窗扇外层全部用塑料制造;所述的制造是指分体制造或者是指一体化制造。The inner layer of the window sash, the broken bridge of the window sash, and the outer layer of the window sash are all made of plastic; the aforementioned manufacturing refers to separate manufacturing or integrated manufacturing.
9.所述的卷帘箱是暗装式卷帘箱,其箱体外表面全部或部分暴露在室内的墙体外;9. The shutter box is a concealed type shutter box, and all or part of the outer surface of the box is exposed outside the wall of the room;
暗装式卷帘箱,其位于框架的上方、并与框架或第一导轨固定连接,其包括:下边缘设有凹陷固定槽的上罩壳,内边缘设有突起结合栓的下罩壳,上边缘设有突起结合栓、下边缘设有凹陷固定槽的活动内罩壳,外罩壳,左端板,右端板;The concealed rolling shutter box is located above the frame and is fixedly connected with the frame or the first guide rail. It includes: an upper case with a recessed fixing groove on the lower edge, and a lower case with a protruding coupling bolt on the inner edge. The upper edge is provided with a protruding coupling bolt, and the lower edge is provided with a recessed fixing groove. The movable inner casing, the outer casing, the left end plate, and the right end plate;
左端板和右端板,它们与框架或第一导轨固定连接;上罩壳、下罩壳、外罩壳,该三者的左端均与左端板固定连接、该三者的右端均与右端板固定连接;The left end plate and the right end plate are fixedly connected with the frame or the first guide rail; the left ends of the upper cover, the lower cover and the outer cover are all fixedly connected with the left end plate, and the right ends of the three are fixedly connected with the right end plate ;
活动内罩壳的上端通过结合栓插入固定槽内、实现与上罩壳接插连接;活动内罩壳的下端通过结合栓插入固定槽内,实现与下罩壳接插连接。The upper end of the movable inner casing is inserted into the fixing groove through the coupling bolt to realize the plug connection with the upper casing; the lower end of the movable inner casing is inserted into the fixing groove through the coupling bolt to realize the plug connection with the lower casing.
10.所述的暗装式卷帘箱内设置用泡沫材料制成的保温体,保温体与暗装式卷帘箱的内壁空间形状吻合并尺寸配合,并且在与特定物相邻处开设避让的圆弧面,所述的特定物是指驱动机构和已卷成筒状的活动卷帘。10. The said concealed roller shutter box is equipped with an insulating body made of foam material. The shape of the insulating body is consistent with the inner wall space of the concealed roller shutter box and the size is matched, and a shelter is provided adjacent to the specific object. The arc surface, the specific object refers to the driving mechanism and the movable roller blind that has been rolled into a cylinder.
11.所述的卷帘箱是明装式卷帘箱,其箱体外表面全部或部分暴露在室外的墙体外;11. The shutter box is a surface-mounted shutter box, and all or part of the outer surface of the box is exposed outside the outdoor wall;
所述的明装式卷帘箱位于框架的上前方、并与第一导轨固定连接,它包括:设有支承部件的左侧端板,设有支承部件的右侧端板,主罩壳,一个可以使工作人员在室内对明装式卷帘箱内的零部件进行安装维修的作业口机构;The surface-mounted roller shutter box is located on the upper front of the frame and is fixedly connected with the first guide rail. It includes: a left end plate with a support component, a right end plate with a support component, a main casing, A working opening mechanism that enables the staff to install and maintain the components in the surface-mounted roller shutter box indoors;
所述的作业口机构包括:在墙体上开设的作业洞,在洞口设置的盖板;所述的作业洞开设在明装式卷帘箱所处位置墙体上,即作业洞位于框架的上框架边的上方;所述的盖板位于室内的洞口处;The operation opening mechanism includes: an operation hole opened on the wall, and a cover plate arranged at the hole; the operation hole is opened on the wall where the surface-mounted roller shutter box is located, that is, the operation hole is located in the frame. Above the edge of the upper frame; the cover plate is located at the hole in the room;
左侧端板和右侧端板,它们与第一导轨固定连接;主罩壳,其左侧与左侧端板固定连接,其右侧与右侧端板固定连接;a left end plate and a right end plate, which are fixedly connected to the first guide rail; the main casing, whose left side is fixedly connected to the left end plate, and whose right side is fixedly connected to the right end plate;
所述的驱动机构包括:用于卷起、放下活动卷帘的转动体及其动力部件;The drive mechanism includes: a rotating body and its power components for rolling up and down the movable roller blind;
转动体转动的中心轴线,处于垂放状态的活动卷帘所形成的延长平面,前者在外、后者在内。The central axis of the rotation of the rotating body and the extended plane formed by the movable roller blind in the hanging state, the former is outside and the latter is inside.
转动体和左、右侧端板的连接关系为下列两者中的任意一者:The connection relationship between the rotating body and the left and right end plates is any one of the following two:
a.转动体的左端通过支承部件与左侧端板转动连接,转动体的右端通过支承部件与右侧端板转动连接;a. The left end of the rotating body is rotatably connected with the left end plate through the supporting component, and the right end of the rotating body is rotatably connected with the right end plate through the supporting component;
b.所述的动力部件包括管状电机,其呈横卧状,它的一端为输出轴、另一端为电机座;管状电机,其电机座通过支承部件与左侧端板固定连接,其输出轴与转动体同轴固定连接;转动体的右端通过支承部件与右侧端板转动连接。b. The power part includes a tubular motor, which is recumbent, one end of which is an output shaft, and the other end is a motor seat; It is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating body; the right end of the rotating body is rotatably connected with the right end plate through the support component.
12.所述的作业口机构包括:位于墙体的作业洞内、并与墙体固定连接的框盒,设置在框盒内的保温板;12. The operation opening mechanism includes: a frame box located in the operation hole of the wall and fixedly connected with the wall, and an insulation board arranged in the frame box;
所述的框盒包括上板、下板、左板和右板;上板朝向室内的边部具有凹陷槽体的结构,下板朝向室内的边部具有锥形凸出长条的结构;所述的盖板,其上方边部具有锥形凸出长条的结构,其下方边部具有凹陷槽体的结构;通过凸出长条插入凹陷槽体,盖板和上板、下板均实现接插连接;The frame box includes an upper plate, a lower plate, a left plate and a right plate; the upper plate has a structure of a recessed groove at the side facing the room, and the side of the lower plate facing the room has a tapered protruding strip structure; the The above-described cover plate has a tapered protruding strip structure on its upper side, and a concave groove structure on its lower side; by inserting the protruding strip into the concave groove body, the cover plate, the upper plate, and the lower plate are all realized. plug connection;
所述明装式卷帘箱的主罩壳,其横截面呈形、或者呈形、或者呈形、或者呈形、或者呈形。The main casing of the surface-mounted roller shutter box has a cross section of shape, or shape, or shape, or shape, or shape.
13.所述的驱动机构包括:转动体,具有弹性性能的弹性吊片,连接器,设有支承部件的左端板,设有支承部件的右端板,向转动体提供转动能量的动力部件;13. The drive mechanism includes: a rotating body, an elastic hanging piece with elastic properties, a connector, a left end plate provided with a supporting component, a right end plate provided with a supporting component, and a power component that provides rotational energy to the rotating body;
所述的动力部件,包括由电能驱动的管状电机,或者包括由人力驱动的转动带轮、转动带及其控制盒,或者包括由人力驱动的转动蜗轮、蜗杆及其手动摇干组件;The power part includes a tubular motor driven by electric energy, or includes a rotating pulley, a rotating belt and its control box driven by human power, or includes a rotating worm wheel, worm and its manual shaker assembly driven by human power;
所述的转动体包括:八角形的空心管,尾插;The rotating body includes: an octagonal hollow tube and a tail plug;
所述的尾插为八角形柱体,其左端的周边边缘设置具有止位作用的突起结构;其左部的中央部位设置第一转动零件,左端板的支承部件包括第二转动零件;The tail plug is an octagonal cylinder, the peripheral edge of the left end is provided with a protruding structure with a stop function; the central part of the left part is provided with a first rotating part, and the supporting part of the left end plate includes a second rotating part;
所述的第一转动零件为转动轴、第二转动零件为轴承,或者,所述的第一转动零件为轴承、第二转动零件为转动轴;The first rotating part is a rotating shaft, and the second rotating part is a bearing, or, the first rotating part is a bearing, and the second rotating part is a rotating shaft;
通过尾插的身部插入空心管的左端、第一转动零件和第二转动零件相插,空心管的左端与左端板实现转动连接;Insert the left end of the hollow tube through the body of the tail plug, the first rotating part and the second rotating part are inserted, and the left end of the hollow tube is connected to the left end plate in rotation;
动力部件设置在空心管的右部、并且两者同轴连接,连接后的传动部件和空心管,它们通过支承部件与右端板实现连接;既:对管状电机而言,其呈横卧的姿态,其左侧的输出轴与空心管的右部同轴固定连接,其右侧的底部固定通过支承部件与右端板固定连接;对转动带轮而言,其与空心管的右部同轴连接,连接后的空心管和转动带轮、它们再与右端板转动连接,所述的转动带,其上端缠绕在转动带轮上、其下端进入控制盒;对转动蜗轮而言,其与空心管的右部同轴固定连接,固定连接后的空心管和转动蜗轮、它们再与右端板转动连接,蜗杆的前端与转动蜗轮啮合连接、蜗杆的后端与手动摇干组件连接;The power part is arranged on the right part of the hollow tube, and the two are coaxially connected. After the connection, the transmission part and the hollow tube are connected to the right end plate through the support part; that is, for the tubular motor, it is in a lying posture , the output shaft on the left side is coaxially fixedly connected with the right part of the hollow tube, and the bottom on the right side is fixedly connected with the right end plate through the support member; for the rotating pulley, it is coaxially connected with the right part of the hollow tube , the connected hollow tube and the rotating pulley are connected with the right end plate in rotation, the upper end of the rotating belt is wound on the rotating pulley, and the lower end enters the control box; for the rotating worm wheel, it is connected with the hollow tube The right part of the worm is fixedly connected coaxially, the hollow tube and the rotating worm wheel after the fixed connection are connected to the right end plate in rotation, the front end of the worm is meshed with the rotating worm wheel, and the rear end of the worm is connected with the manual shaker assembly;
空心管上开设两个以上的长方形小孔,所述的小孔,其左右方向宽度小于内外方向宽度;The hollow tube is provided with more than two rectangular small holes, and the width of the small holes in the left and right directions is smaller than the width in the inner and outer directions;
所述的弹性吊片,其上端部呈现一横1竖的“T”字形的头部和颈部,其一横的头部宽度尺寸小于小孔的对角斜连线尺寸、大于小孔内外方向宽度尺寸;其1竖的颈部宽度尺寸小于小孔左右横向宽度尺寸;The upper end of the elastic hanging piece presents a "T"-shaped head and neck in one horizontal direction and one vertical direction. Directional width dimension; the vertical neck width dimension is smaller than the left and right horizontal width dimension of the small hole;
所述的弹性吊片,其上端的一横头部插入空心管的长方形小孔内,以此实现弹性吊片与空心管的连接;As for the elastic hanging piece, a horizontal head at its upper end is inserted into the small rectangular hole of the hollow tube, so as to realize the connection between the elastic hanging piece and the hollow tube;
弹性吊片的下部通过连接器与活动卷帘的上端转动连接;The lower part of the elastic hanging piece is rotatably connected with the upper end of the movable roller blind through a connector;
活动卷帘处于卷起状态时,活动卷帘卷绕在空心管上。When the movable roller blind is rolled up, the movable roller blind is wound on the hollow tube.
14.所述的驱动机构为电动驱动机构,其包括:左固定片,设有支承部件的右固定片,横卧、带输出轴的管状电机,转动体,弹性吊片和控制电路;14. The drive mechanism is an electric drive mechanism, which includes: a left fixed piece, a right fixed piece provided with a supporting component, a horizontally lying tubular motor with an output shaft, a rotating body, an elastic hanging piece and a control circuit;
左固定片与管状电机左侧的底部固定连接,电机右侧的输出轴与转动体的固定连接,转动体的右端通过支承部件与右端板转动连接;The left fixed piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the tubular motor, the output shaft on the right side of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating body, and the right end of the rotating body is rotationally connected to the right end plate through the support member;
弹性吊片,其上端与转动体连接、其下端与活动卷帘的上端连接;Elastic hanging piece, its upper end is connected with the rotating body, and its lower end is connected with the upper end of the movable roller blind;
管状电机的接线端与控制电路的输出端相连,控制电路的接线端与电源相连;所述的控制电路,其包括开关或者其包括设置密码信号的遥控电路。The terminal of the tubular motor is connected to the output terminal of the control circuit, and the terminal of the control circuit is connected to the power supply; the control circuit includes a switch or a remote control circuit for setting password signals.
15.所述的驱动机构为手动拉带式驱动机构,其包括:连接零件,设有支承部件的左固定片,设有支承部件的右固定片,转动体,转动带轮,由手拉进行控制的转动带,对转动带具有自锁能力的控制盒;15. The drive mechanism is a manual pull belt drive mechanism, which includes: connecting parts, a left fixed piece with a support component, a right fixed piece with a support component, a rotating body, and a rotating pulley, which are carried out by hand. Controlled rotating belt, a control box with self-locking ability for the rotating belt;
转动体的身部穿在转动带轮的中央、两者同轴固定连接,或者,转动体的端部和转动带轮、两者同轴固定连接;The body of the rotating body is worn in the center of the rotating pulley, and the two are coaxially fixedly connected, or, the end of the rotating body is connected to the rotating pulley, and the two are coaxially fixedly connected;
转动体连同转动带轮,它们的通过支承部件和左、右固定片转动连接;The rotating body and the rotating pulley are rotationally connected with the left and right fixed pieces through the supporting parts;
转动带的上部缠绕在转动带轮上、并且其最前端头与转动带轮固定连接;转动带的下部进入控制盒,控制盒与框架下部或与墙体固定连接;活动卷帘的上端通过连接零件与转动体连接。The upper part of the rotating belt is wound on the rotating pulley, and its front end is fixedly connected with the rotating pulley; the lower part of the rotating belt enters the control box, and the control box is fixedly connected with the lower part of the frame or with the wall; the upper end of the movable roller blind is connected through the Parts are connected to the rotating body.
16.所述的驱动机构为手动摇干组式的驱动机构,其包括:设有支承部件的右固定片,转动体,蜗轮,设有蜗杆螺纹的传动轴,安装座,联轴器,长杆,短杆,摇手柄,具有弹性性能的弹性吊片;蜗轮同轴设置在转动体的侧部;蜗轮和传动轴上的蜗杆螺纹,它们螺纹配合并啮合连接;转动体的右端通过蜗轮固定部件和右端板固定连接;传动轴和安装座转动连接;传动轴的尾端和长杆的上端通过联轴器转动连接;长杆的下端和短杆的一端转动连接,短杆的另一端与摇手柄转动连接;16. The drive mechanism is a manual shaker group drive mechanism, which includes: a right fixed piece with a supporting component, a rotating body, a worm wheel, a drive shaft with a worm thread, a mounting seat, a coupling, and a long Rod, short rod, rocker handle, elastic hanging piece with elastic properties; the worm gear is coaxially arranged on the side of the rotating body; the worm gear and the worm thread on the transmission shaft are threaded and engaged; the right end of the rotating body is fixed by the worm gear The components are fixedly connected to the right end plate; the transmission shaft is connected to the mounting seat in rotation; the tail end of the transmission shaft and the upper end of the long rod are connected in rotation through a coupling; the lower end of the long rod is connected in rotation to one end of the short rod, and the other end of the short rod is connected to the The rocker handle is rotated and connected;
弹性吊片,其上端与转动体连接、其下端与活动卷帘的上端连接。The upper end of the elastic hanging piece is connected with the rotating body, and the lower end is connected with the upper end of the movable roller blind.
17.所述的活动卷帘包括多个用铝合金材料制造的卷帘片;每个卷帘片呈长条形,其截面从上到下呈现为:挂钩头部、挂钩颈部、卷帘片主体、钩腔;挂钩颈部开设有透气孔,卷帘片主体为密封的双层、中间填充发泡隔热材料;钩腔下端开设缺口和吊钩;17. The movable shutter includes a plurality of shutter sheets made of aluminum alloy; each shutter sheet is in the shape of a strip, and its cross-section presents from top to bottom: the hook head, the hook neck, the shutter The main body of the sheet and the hook cavity; the neck of the hook is provided with air holes, the main body of the shutter sheet is a sealed double layer, and the middle is filled with foam insulation material; the lower end of the hook cavity is provided with a gap and a hook;
相邻的卷帘片,下面卷帘片的挂钩头部插入上面卷帘片的钩腔与吊钩实现连接;弹性吊片,其上端与转动体连接、其下端与最上面卷帘片的上端连接。For adjacent roller blinds, the hook head of the lower roller blind is inserted into the hook cavity of the upper roller blind to connect with the hook; the upper end of the elastic hanging piece is connected to the rotating body, and the lower end is connected to the upper end of the uppermost roller blind connect.
18.所述的活动卷帘,其包括多个由金属材料制造的卷帘片、或者其包括多个由塑料材料制造的卷帘片。18. The movable roller blind, which comprises a plurality of roller shutter blades made of metal material, or it comprises a plurality of roller shutter blades made of plastic material.
19.所述的外层遮阳卷帘装置的第一导轨,包括:左导轨、右导轨;19. The first guide rail of the outer sunshade roller blind device includes: a left guide rail and a right guide rail;
左导轨位于左框架边的框架外层的外侧,并且左导轨与该框架外层固定连接、或者左导轨与该框架外层制造为一体;The left guide rail is located on the outer side of the frame outer layer on the left frame side, and the left guide rail is fixedly connected to the frame outer layer, or the left guide rail is integrally manufactured with the frame outer layer;
右导轨位于右框架边的框架外层的外侧,并且右导轨与此框架外层固定连接、或者右导轨与此框架外层制造为一体。The right guide rail is located outside the frame outer layer on the right frame side, and the right guide rail is fixedly connected with the frame outer layer, or the right guide rail is integrally manufactured with the frame outer layer.
20.所述的节能卷窗包括纱帘装置,其包括:装有纱帘的纱帘框、驱动部件、供纱帘框上下移动的第二导轨;20. The energy-saving rolling window includes a sheer curtain device, which includes: a sheer curtain frame equipped with a sheer curtain, a driving component, and a second guide rail for the sheer curtain frame to move up and down;
窗扇在设置在内,纱帘框居中,活动卷帘设置在外;The window sash is set inside, the sheer curtain frame is centered, and the movable roller blind is set outside;
供活动卷帘上下移动的第一导轨、供纱帘框上下移动的第二导轨、框架外层,该三者依序从外到内设置,所述的设置是指相邻者固定连接或者所述的设置是指相邻者制造为一体;The first guide rail for the movable roller blind to move up and down, the second guide rail for the gauze curtain frame to move up and down, and the outer layer of the frame, these three are arranged in order from outside to inside, and the above-mentioned setting refers to the fixed connection of the adjacent ones or the outer layer of the frame. The setting mentioned above means that the adjacent ones are manufactured as one;
所述的纱帘,在拉起的状态时、其卷缩在卷帘箱内。When the gauze curtain is pulled up, it is curled up in the roller shutter box.
21.所述的框架断桥,其两侧设有突起的燕尾形状结构;所述的框架内层的外侧和框架外层的内侧,均设有凹陷的燕尾槽;燕尾形状结构插入燕尾槽内,槽内燕尾形状结构预留膨胀空间、作为吸纳框架断桥的膨胀系数,即:在室温为摄氏25°的环境条件下,燕尾槽的槽底处预留膨胀空间的宽度为0.5mm以上;21. The frame broken bridge has protruding dovetail-shaped structures on both sides; the outer side of the frame inner layer and the inner side of the frame outer layer are provided with concave dovetail grooves; the dovetail-shaped structure is inserted into the dovetail groove , the expansion space reserved by the dovetail shape structure in the groove is used as the expansion coefficient to absorb the broken bridge of the frame, that is, under the environmental condition of room temperature of 25°C, the width of the expansion space reserved at the bottom of the dovetail groove is more than 0.5mm;
所述的窗扇断桥,其两侧设有突起的燕尾形状结构;所述的窗扇内层的外侧和窗扇外层的内侧,均设有凹陷的燕尾槽;燕尾形状结构插入燕尾槽内,窗扇断桥两侧燕尾形状结构与窗扇内层窗扇外层的燕尾槽预留膨胀空间、作为吸纳窗扇断桥的膨胀系数,即:在室温为摄氏25°的环境条件下,燕尾槽的槽底处预留膨胀空间的宽度为0.5mm以上。The broken bridge of the window sash has protruding dovetail-shaped structures on both sides; the outer side of the inner layer of the sash and the inner side of the outer layer of the sash are provided with concave dovetail grooves; the dovetail-shaped structure is inserted into the dovetail groove, and the sash The dovetail shape structure on both sides of the broken bridge and the dovetail groove on the inner and outer layers of the window sash reserve expansion space to absorb the expansion coefficient of the broken sash bridge, that is, at the ambient temperature of 25°C, the bottom of the dovetail groove The width of the reserved expansion space is more than 0.5mm.
本发明的有益效果是:总体来讲,明显提高了保温隔热性能,并具有气密隔声的效果。进一步讲还具有如下的好处:The beneficial effects of the present invention are: generally speaking, the performance of heat preservation and heat insulation is obviously improved, and the effect of airtight and sound insulation is provided. Further speaking, it also has the following benefits:
外层遮阳卷帘装置,遮挡了阳光直接照射至室内、或阻断了能量辐射和传导的路径;框架断桥和窗扇断桥均采用三腔以上的多腔结构,热传导小;The outer sunshade roller blind device blocks the direct sunlight to the room, or blocks the path of energy radiation and conduction; the frame broken bridge and the window sash broken bridge adopt a multi-cavity structure with more than three cavities, and the heat conduction is small;
采用一体化技术的推干槽体(60),动作顺畅、不会卡死;The push-dry tank body (60) adopts integrated technology, which moves smoothly and does not get stuck;
活动内罩壳(20-c)采用接插连接技术,其安装维修方便、快捷;The movable inner casing (20-c) adopts plug-in connection technology, and its installation and maintenance are convenient and fast;
暗装式卷帘箱内设置了保温体(18),隔热效果更好;A thermal insulation body (18) is arranged in the concealed roller shutter box, and the heat insulation effect is better;
采用作业洞技术方案的明装式卷帘箱,在安装、维护、保养和维修中,既方便、又安全。The surface-mounted roller shutter box adopting the operation hole technology scheme is convenient and safe in installation, maintenance, maintenance and repair.
燕尾槽预留膨胀空间,可以确保断桥铝窗不因冷热变化而造成扭曲、变形;The dovetail groove reserves expansion space, which can ensure that the broken bridge aluminum window will not be distorted and deformed due to changes in cold and heat;
结构坚固、安装施工一次完成并相对简易。The structure is firm, and the installation and construction are completed at one time and relatively simple.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是节能卷窗的示意简图之一,图中的卷帘箱是暗装式卷帘箱,本图的观察位置在室内;Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of energy-saving rolling windows. The rolling shutter box in the figure is a concealed rolling shutter box, and the observation position of this picture is indoors;
图2是图1中的框架示意简图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the framework in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中的窗扇示意简图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the window sash in Fig. 1;
图4是本发明节能卷窗的示意简图之二,图中的卷帘箱是明装式卷帘箱,本图的观察位置在室外;Fig. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the energy-saving roller window of the present invention, the roller shutter box in the figure is a surface-mounted roller shutter box, and the observation position of this figure is outdoors;
图5是图1中I处的局部放大图(放大比例5∶1),并且该图作了立体化处理;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view (magnification ratio 5: 1) of I place in Fig. 1, and this figure has been done three-dimensional processing;
图6是图1中的A-A向剖视图,并作了放大处理;Fig. 6 is A-A to sectional view among Fig. 1, and has done enlarged processing;
图7是加强密封条在自然、未受到压力情况下的立体示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the reinforced sealing strip under natural conditions without pressure;
图8是加强密封条在受到抵触压力情况下、产生变形的立体示意图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of deformation of the reinforced sealing strip under the condition of conflicting pressure;
图9是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之一,图中的第一导轨使用连接螺钉与框架外层进行固定连接;Fig. 9 is one of the enlarged cross-sectional views along the B-B direction in Fig. 2, in which the first guide rail in the figure is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the frame using connecting screws;
图10是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之一,图中的第一导轨和框架外层制造为一体;Fig. 10 is one of the enlarged cross-sectional views of B-B in Fig. 2, in which the first guide rail and the outer layer of the frame are manufactured as one;
图11是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之三,图中的第一导轨和第二导轨制造为一体后、再通过连接螺钉与框架外层进行固定连接;Figure 11 is the third enlarged view of the B-B direction in Figure 2, the first guide rail and the second guide rail in the figure are manufactured as one, and then fixedly connected to the outer layer of the frame by connecting screws;
图12是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之四,图中的第一导轨、第二导轨和框架外层制造为一体;Fig. 12 is the fourth enlarged view of the B-B direction in Fig. 2, in which the first guide rail, the second guide rail and the outer layer of the frame are manufactured as one;
图13是一种节能卷窗,采用了暗装式卷帘箱和手动摇干组式的驱动机构,本图的观察位置在室内;Figure 13 is an energy-saving rolling window, which adopts a concealed rolling shutter box and a manual shake-dry driving mechanism, and the observation position of this picture is indoors;
图14是一种节能卷窗,采用了暗装式卷帘箱和手动拉带式驱动机构、并且断桥铝窗和外层遮阳卷帘装置处于分离状态,本图的观察位置在室内;Figure 14 is an energy-saving roller window, which adopts a concealed roller shutter box and a manual belt-type drive mechanism, and the broken bridge aluminum window and the outer sunshade roller shutter device are in a separate state, and the observation position of this picture is indoors;
图15是一种采用暗装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗之示意图,采用了手动拉带式驱动机构,图中的各零部件绘制为分离状态,本图的观察位置在室内;Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving rolling window using a concealed roller shutter box, which uses a manual pull belt drive mechanism. The parts in the figure are drawn in a separated state, and the observation position of this figure is indoors;
图16是一种暗装式卷帘箱的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a structural schematic diagram of a concealed roller shutter box;
图17是图16中的II处局部放大图(放大比例2∶1);Figure 17 is a partial enlarged view of II in Figure 16 (magnification ratio 2:1);
图18是图16中的III处局部放大图(放大比例2∶1);Figure 18 is a partial enlarged view of III in Figure 16 (magnification ratio 2:1);
图19是一种节能卷窗,采用明装式卷帘箱和手动拉带式驱动机构,本图的观察位置在室外;Figure 19 is an energy-saving rolling window, which adopts a surface-mounted rolling shutter box and a manual pull-belt drive mechanism, and the observation position of this figure is outdoors;
图20是一种采用明装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗,图中的断桥铝窗和外层遮阳卷帘装置处于分离状态,本图的观察位置在室外;Figure 20 is an energy-saving rolling window using a surface-mounted rolling shutter box. In the figure, the broken bridge aluminum window and the outer sunshade rolling shutter device are in a separated state, and the observation position in this figure is outdoors;
图21一种采用明装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗结构示意图,设有作业口机构;Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving rolling window using a surface-mounted rolling shutter box, with an operating opening mechanism;
图22是图21中的VI处局部放大图(放大比例4∶1);Figure 22 is a partial enlarged view of VI in Figure 21 (magnification ratio 4:1);
图23是图21中的IV处局部放大图(放大比例4∶1);Figure 23 is a partial enlarged view of IV in Figure 21 (magnification ratio 4:1);
图24是推拉式开启结构的断桥铝窗示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a broken bridge aluminum window with a push-pull opening structure;
图25是内平开式开启结构的断桥铝窗示意图;;Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of a broken bridge aluminum window with an inner casement opening structure;
图26是外层遮阳卷帘装置采用手动摇干组式的驱动机构之示意图;Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the outer layer sunshade roller blind device adopting the manual shake dry group;
图27是外层遮阳卷帘装置采用手动拉带式驱动机构的示意图;Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram of the outer sunshade roller blind device adopting a manual pull belt type driving mechanism;
图28是外层遮阳卷帘装置采用电动驱动机构的示意图;Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of the outer sunshade roller blind device adopting an electric drive mechanism;
图29是一种卷帘片的示意图;Fig. 29 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter;
图30是图27中V处的局部放大图(放大比例9∶1),图中的虚线是表达可见圆弧处的过渡线;Fig. 30 is a partially enlarged view of V in Fig. 27 (magnification ratio 9:1), and the dotted line in the figure is the transition line expressing the visible arc;
图31是图30中的C-C向剖视图;Figure 31 is a C-C cross-sectional view in Figure 30;
图32是弹性吊片的形状、以及弹性吊片与其他零部件连接的结构示意图;Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of the shape of the elastic hanging piece and the connection between the elastic hanging piece and other components;
图33是图32中的D-D向剖视图;Figure 33 is a D-D cross-sectional view in Figure 32;
图34是弹性吊片安装过程中的示意图;Figure 34 is a schematic diagram during the installation of the elastic hanging piece;
图35是弹性吊片安装到位的示意图;Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the elastic hanging piece in place;
图36是一种尾插的主意图;Figure 36 is an idea diagram of a tail plug;
图37是图36的左视图;Figure 37 is a left side view of Figure 36;
图38是图36的右视图;Fig. 38 is the right view of Fig. 36;
图39是图36的俯视图;Figure 39 is a top view of Figure 36;
图40是一种转动带轮的主意图;Figure 40 is a conceptual diagram of a rotating pulley;
图41是图40的左视图;Figure 41 is a left side view of Figure 40;
图42是图40的俯视图;Figure 42 is a top view of Figure 40;
图43是图40的右视图;Fig. 43 is the right side view of Fig. 40;
图44是八角形空心管的主视图;Fig. 44 is the front view of octagonal hollow tube;
图45是图44的左视图;Figure 45 is a left side view of Figure 44;
图46是一种空心管安装结构的示意图,图中尾插身部插入空心管的左端、转动带轮的八角形柱体插入空心管的右端;Fig. 46 is a schematic diagram of a hollow tube installation structure, in which the tail insert body is inserted into the left end of the hollow tube, and the octagonal cylinder of the rotating pulley is inserted into the right end of the hollow tube;
图47是一种节能卷窗采用暗装式卷帘箱的结构示意简图,图中的观察角度为俯视角度;Fig. 47 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving roller window using a concealed roller shutter box, and the observation angle in the figure is a top view angle;
图48是图6中VII处的局部放大图(放大比例3∶1);Figure 48 is a partial enlarged view of VII in Figure 6 (magnification ratio 3:1);
图49是图6中VIII处的局部放大图(放大比例3∶1);Figure 49 is a partial enlarged view of VIII in Figure 6 (magnification ratio 3:1);
图50是一种采用铝合金材料制造的卷帘片之示意图;Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter made of aluminum alloy;
图51是一种内部填充发泡隔热材料、采用铝合金材料制造的卷帘片之示意图;Fig. 51 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter sheet made of aluminum alloy material filled with foam insulation material inside;
图52是一种采用PVC材料制造的卷帘片之示意图。Fig. 52 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter sheet made of PVC material.
图中标号说明Explanation of symbols in the figure
框架(1);1-a.上框架边;1-b.下框架边;1-c.左框架边;1-d.右框架边;2.中空玻璃;3.窗扇;3-1.窗扇框;3-a.上窗扇边;3-b.下窗扇边;3-c.左窗扇边;3-d.右窗扇边;4-1.第一密封条;4-2.第二密封条;4-3.第三密封条;4-4.第四密封条;5.垫块;6.框架内层;7.框架断桥;8.框架外层;8-1.第一安装长槽;8-2.第二安装长槽;9.窗扇内层;10.窗扇断桥;11.窗扇外层;12.卷帘箱;12-1.暗装式卷帘箱;12-2.明装式卷帘箱;13.活动卷帘;14.驱动机构;15.第一导轨;15a.左导轨;15b.右导轨;16.加强密封条;16a.加强密封条;16-1.密封长条;16-1a.密封长条;16-2.侧部安装长条;16-3.下部安装长条;17.抵触长条;18.保温体;19.墙体;20-a.上罩壳;20-b.下罩壳;20-c.内罩壳;20-d.外罩壳;20-e.左端板;20-f.右端板;21-a.左侧端板;21-b.右侧端板;21-c.主罩壳;22.左固定片;23.右固定片;24.管状电机;25.转动体;26.转动带轮;转动带(27);控制盒(28);30.传动轴;31.安装座;32.联轴器;33.长杆;34.短杆;35.摇手柄;37.弹性吊片;37-1.头部;37-2.颈部;38.连接器;40.空心管;43.小孔;44.卷帘片;44-1.挂钩头部;44-2.挂钩颈部;44-3.卷帘片主体;44-4.钩腔;44-5.透气孔;46.纱帘装置;47.供纱帘框;48.第二导轨;49.连接螺钉;50.安装螺钉;50.推干槽体;80.盖板;81.上板;82.下板;83.保温板;90.尾插;90-1.突起结构;A1.前壁至后壁的距离;A2.前壁至后壁的距离;A3.前壁至后壁的距离;A4.前壁至后壁的距离;A5.前壁至后壁的距离;A6.前壁至后壁的距离;W1.预留膨胀空间的宽度;W2.预留膨胀空间的宽度。Frame (1); 1-a. Upper frame edge; 1-b. Lower frame edge; 1-c. Left frame edge; 1-d. Right frame edge; 2. Hollow glass; 3. Sash; 3-1. Sash frame; 3-a. Upper sash edge; 3-b. Lower sash edge; 3-c. Left sash edge; 3-d. Right sash edge; 4-1. First sealing strip; 4-2. Second Sealing strip; 4-3. The third sealing strip; 4-4. The fourth sealing strip; 5. Block; 6. The inner layer of the frame; 7. The broken bridge of the frame; Install the long groove; 8-2. The second installation long groove; 9. The inner layer of the window sash; 10. The broken bridge of the window sash; 11. The outer layer of the window sash; 12. The shutter box; 12-1. -2. Surface-mounted roller shutter box; 13. Movable roller shutter; 14. Driving mechanism; 15. First guide rail; 15a. Left guide rail; 15b. Right guide rail; -1. Seal strip; 16-1a. Seal strip; 16-2. Side installation strip; 16-3. Bottom installation strip; 17. Interference strip; 18. Insulation body; 19. Wall; 20-a. Upper casing; 20-b. Lower casing; 20-c. Inner casing; 20-d. Outer casing; 20-e. Left end plate; 20-f. Right end plate; 21-a. Left Side end plate; 21-b. right end plate; 21-c. main cover; 22. left fixed piece; 23. right fixed piece; 24. tubular motor; 25. rotating body; 26. rotating pulley; rotating Belt (27); Control box (28); 30. Transmission shaft; 31. Mounting seat; 32. Coupling; 33. Long rod; 34. Short rod; 35. Rocking handle; 1. Head; 37-2. Neck; 38. Connector; 40. Hollow tube; 43. Small hole; 44. Roller shutter; 44-1. Hook head; 44-2. Hook neck; 44 -3. The main body of the rolling shutter; 44-4. The hook cavity; 44-5. The air hole; 46. The screen device; 47. The frame for the screen; 48. The second guide rail; 49. The connecting screw; 50. The mounting screw ;50. Push dry tank body; 80. Cover plate; 81. Upper plate; 82. Lower plate; 83. Insulation plate; 90. Tail plug; A2. The distance from the front wall to the back wall; A3. The distance from the front wall to the back wall; A4. The distance from the front wall to the back wall; A5. The distance from the front wall to the back wall; A6. The distance from the front wall to the back wall; W1. The width of the reserved expansion space; W2. The width of the reserved expansion space.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,首先对本发明的技术方案,进行总体的描述、说明和解释。In the following, firstly, the technical solution of the present invention is generally described, illustrated and explained.
本发明的一种节能卷窗,包括断桥铝窗和外层遮阳卷帘装置;所述的断桥铝窗包括框架1、装有中空玻璃2的窗扇3、密封条、垫块5;所述的框架1包括上、下、左、右框架边1-a、1-b、1-c、1-d,并由五金连接件连接成框;每一框架边均包括铝材的框架内层6、塑料的框架断桥7、铝材的框架外层8,位于下部的框架外层8还设有泄水孔;所述的窗扇3包括窗扇框3-1;所述的窗扇框3-1包括上、下、左、右四根窗扇边3-a、3-b、3-c、3-d,四根窗扇边由五金连接件连接成框;每一窗扇边包括铝材的窗扇内层9、塑料的窗扇断桥10和铝材的窗扇外层11;所述的中空玻璃2设置在窗扇3内层9和窗扇外层11之间,并且中空玻璃2的边侧、垫块5、窗扇断桥10顺序抵接触;所述的外层遮阳卷帘装置包括卷帘箱12、设置在窗扇3外侧的活动卷帘13、驱动机构14、供活动卷帘13上下移动的第一导轨15。以上描述中的垫块5,它具有缓冲、防震动的作用。An energy-saving rolling window of the present invention includes a broken bridge aluminum window and an outer sunshade roller blind device; the broken bridge aluminum window includes a frame 1, a window sash 3 equipped with hollow glass 2, a sealing strip, and a spacer 5; The frame 1 described above includes upper, lower, left and right frame sides 1-a, 1-b, 1-c, 1-d, and is connected into a frame by hardware connectors; each frame side includes an aluminum frame Layer 6, a plastic frame broken bridge 7, an aluminum frame outer layer 8, and the lower frame outer layer 8 is also provided with a drain hole; the sash 3 includes a sash frame 3-1; the sash frame 3 -1 includes four sash edges 3-a, 3-b, 3-c, and 3-d, upper, lower, left, and right, and the four sash edges are connected into a frame by hardware connectors; each sash edge includes aluminum sash inner layer 9, plastic sash bridge 10 and aluminum sash outer layer 11; the hollow glass 2 is arranged between the sash 3 inner layer 9 and the sash outer layer 11, and the sides of the hollow glass 2, pads Block 5, sash broken bridge 10 contacting in sequence; the outer sunshade roller blind device includes a roller shutter box 12, a movable roller blind 13 arranged on the outside of the window sash 3, a driving mechanism 14, and a first roller for the movable roller blind 13 to move up and down. A
为了进一步提高保温性能,完善保温隔热、气密隔声的功能,本发明包括如下的加强密封条16,特殊的断桥结构。In order to further improve the thermal insulation performance and improve the functions of thermal insulation and airtight sound insulation, the present invention includes the following reinforced sealing
所述的加强密封条16是具有弹性性能的长条物体,其外侧与框架外层8连接、其下侧与框架断桥7连接;每一加强密封条16有两条以上突起的密封长条16-1,该密封长条16-1与窗扇断桥10密封抵触;所述的框架断桥7和所述的窗扇断桥10均为多腔结构,所述的多腔为三腔以上。The reinforced
本发明中的加强密封条16,在窗扇3在闭合时,可以阻隔或者说可以更有效的阻隔:室外的空气从框架1和窗扇3之间的缝隙钻入室内。具有弹性性能的加强密封条16,最普通的是使用橡胶材料制造,此外,还可以选择性能合适的塑料、尼龙或其它高分子材料制造。选择材料性能时,一般需要考虑刚性、柔性、弹性、抗老化性以及生产制作的工艺性等等,特别是需要具有良好的弹性性能,如此才能保证在窗扇3在闭合时、加强密封条16起到良好的密封作用。The reinforced
在现有技术中,框架断桥7和窗扇断桥10均为单腔结构。本发明的框架断桥7和窗扇断桥10均为三腔以上多腔结构,即至少为三腔结构。采用多腔结构的框架断桥7和窗扇断桥10,它们可以进一步降低热传导。In the prior art, both the
上述内容可以参见图1至图6进行理解。图1是节能卷窗的示意简图之一,图中的卷帘箱是暗装式卷帘箱、本图是绘图者位于室内所观察到的情形;图2是图1中的框架示意简图;图3是图1中的窗扇示意简图;图4是本发明节能卷窗的示意简图之二,图中的卷帘箱是明装式卷帘箱、本图是绘图者位于室内所观察到的情形;图5是图1中I处的局部放大图(放大比例5∶1),并且该图作了立体化处理;图6是图1中的A-A向剖视图,并作了放大处理。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 . Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of energy-saving rolling windows. The rolling shutter box in the figure is a concealed rolling shutter box. This figure is the situation observed by the drawer in the room; Figure; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the window sash in Figure 1; Figure 4 is the second schematic diagram of the energy-saving rolling window of the present invention, the shutter box in the figure is a surface-mounted shutter box, and this figure is that the drawer is located indoors The observed situation; Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the I place in Fig. 1 (magnification ratio 5: 1), and this figure has been processed in three dimensions; Fig. 6 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1, and has been enlarged deal with.
总而言之,本发明的节能卷窗,采用了加强密封条16的技术方案,其不仅密封保温隔热效果好,而且具有气密隔声的效果;框架断桥7和窗扇断桥10均为三腔以上多腔结构,对热能传递具有更好的阻断效果;外层遮阳卷帘装置,遮挡了阳光直接照射至室内、或阻断了能量辐射和传导的路径;因此,本发明的节能卷窗具有非常优越的隔热保温作用。此外,本发明的节能卷窗还具有结构坚固、安装施工一次完成并相对简易等等诸多优点。In a word, the energy-saving rolling window of the present invention adopts the technical solution of strengthening the sealing
以上对本发明的技术方案,进行了总体的描述、说明和解释。The technical solution of the present invention has been generally described, illustrated and explained above.
下面,对各进一步的技术方案,进行描述、说明和解释。Below, each further technical solution is described, illustrated and explained.
1.进一步的技术方案。1. Further technical solutions.
所述的框架断桥7和所述的窗扇断桥10均为多腔结构,所述的多腔为三腔以上,每一腔的前壁至后壁的距离A1为6mm以上。Both the
参见图6进行说明。图6中的下部画有框架断桥7,为三腔结构,A1、A2和A3箭头所指的距离、分别是每一腔的前壁至后壁的距离为6mm。图6中的上部画有窗扇断桥10,为三腔结构,A4、A5和A6箭头所指的距离、分别是每一腔的前壁至后壁的距离为6mm。See Figure 6 for illustration. The lower part in Fig. 6 has frame broken
2.进一步的技术方案。2. Further technical solutions.
所述的断桥铝窗包括:五金推干,容纳、行走五金推干的推干槽体60;所述的推干槽体60位于窗扇断桥10内、并与窗扇断桥10制造为一体。The broken bridge aluminum window includes: a hardware pusher, a
窗扇3处于合闭状态时,需要锁闭、以保证不会被风吹开等,或者需要开锁、以求打开。有的断桥铝窗设置了五金推干,通过五金推干进行锁闭或开锁动作。五金推干位于推干槽体60,并在推干槽体60内移动、动作。When the
现有技术的推干槽体60,其槽体的一半在塑料的窗扇断桥10内,其另一半在铝材的窗扇内层9;换言之,由塑料的窗扇断桥10和铝材的窗扇内层9共同构成了推干槽体60。由于存在:拼接处高低不平的缝隙,制造的精密度差异,塑料和铝材的冷热膨胀系数不一,所以五金推干在现有技术的推干槽体60内,非常容易出现卡死或不顺畅的情况出现。In the push-
本发明的推干槽体60由于与窗扇断桥10制造为一体,不用拼接,所以不存在拼接处高低不平的缝隙问题、不存在制造精密度差异问题,不存在塑料和铝材的冷热膨胀系数不一问题,其好处是动作顺畅、不会卡死。The push-
本发明的推干槽体60,可以参见图6进行理解。The push-
3.进一步的技术方案。3. Further technical solutions.
下面,一并描述、说明和解释:a进一步的技术方案和b进一步的技术方案。Below, describe, illustrate and explain together: a further technical solution and b further technical solution.
描述:describe:
a.所述的加强密封条16,在其上部设有两条突起的密封长条16-1,一条靠内并且位置低,一条靠外并且位置高;每条密封长条16-1的截面轮廓均呈鸭头形状,两条密封长条16-1均与窗扇断桥10密封抵触;加强密封条16的朝外部位设有突起的、外大内小的侧部安装长条16-2;加强密封条16的朝下部位设有突起的、下大上小的下部安装长条16-3;所述的框架外层8设有第一安装长槽8-1、槽内插入加强密封条16的侧部安装长条16-2;所述的框架断桥7设有第二安装长槽8-2,槽内插入加强密封条16的下部安装长条16-3。a. The reinforced
b.所述的两条密封长条16-1均与窗扇断桥10密封抵触是指:相对于两条密封长条16-1所在的部位而言,窗扇断桥10上对应的位置为密封抵触结构,即在窗扇断桥10下部设置两条抵触长条17,一条靠内并且位置低,一条靠外并且位置高;靠内并且位置低的密封长条16-1、抵触长条17,两者密封抵触;靠外并且位置高的密封长条16-1a、抵触长条17,两者密封抵触;b. The above-mentioned two sealing strips 16-1 are in conflict with the sealing of the sash broken
所述的侧部安装长条16-2,其截面轮廓呈横卧的蘑菇形状,蘑菇头部位向外、并插在第一安装长槽8-1内,蘑菇根部位与密封长条16-1的主体连为一体;The side installation strip 16-2 has a cross-sectional profile in the shape of a recumbent mushroom, with the mushroom head facing outwards and inserted into the first installation slot 8-1, and the mushroom root and the sealing
所述的下部安装长条16-3,其截面轮廓呈倒T的形状;下部安装长条16-3,其上端与加强密封条16的主体连为一体、其下端插在第二安装长槽8-2内。The bottom installs the strip 16-3, its cross-sectional profile is in the shape of an inverted T; the bottom installs the strip 16-3, its upper end is connected with the main body of the reinforced sealing
说明和解释:Instructions and explanations:
以上的描述可以参见图6、图7和图8进行理解。从图6中可以看出加强密封条16和其它部件的安装连接关系;图7是加强密封条16在自然、未受到压力情况下的立体示意图;图8是加强密封条16在受到抵触压力情况下、产生变形的立体示意图。The above description can be understood with reference to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 . It can be seen from Fig. 6 that the installation and connection relationship between the reinforced sealing
4.进一步的技术方案。4. Further technical solutions.
所述的密封条包括第一密封条4-1、第二密封条4-2、第三密封条4-3和第四密封条4-4;第一密封条4-1设置在中空玻璃2和窗扇内层9之间,与窗扇内层9固定连接、与中空玻璃2密封抵触;第二密封条4-2设置在中空玻璃2和窗扇外层11之间,并与窗扇外层11固定连接、与中空玻璃2密封抵触;第三密封条4-3设置在窗扇内层9和框架内层6之间,并与窗扇内层9固定连接、与框架内层6密封抵触;第四密封条4-4设置在窗扇外层11和框架外层8之间,并与框架外层8固定连接、与窗扇外层11密封抵触。The sealing strip includes a first sealing strip 4-1, a second sealing strip 4-2, a third sealing strip 4-3 and a fourth sealing strip 4-4; the first sealing strip 4-1 is arranged on the insulating
以上内容可以参见图5、图6进行理解。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 .
本进一步的技术方案,由于有多达四条的密封条,所以保温隔热效果明显提高,并且具有气密隔声的作用。In this further technical solution, since there are as many as four sealing strips, the effect of heat preservation and heat insulation is obviously improved, and it has the effect of airtight and sound insulation.
5.进一步的技术方案。5. Further technical solutions.
所述的断桥铝窗,其开启结构为内平开式的开启结构、或者为推拉式的开启结构、或者为下悬内平开式的开启结构。The opening structure of the broken bridge aluminum window is an inward opening structure, or a push-pull opening structure, or a downward hanging inward opening structure.
内平开式开启结构的断桥铝窗,可参见图25所示,使用铰链将窗扇3和框架转动连接,水平旋转窗扇3可以实现开启或关闭。The broken bridge aluminum window with an inner casement opening structure can be seen as shown in Figure 25. The hinge is used to connect the
推拉式开启结构的断桥铝窗,可参见图24所示,窗扇3位于槽内,左右推动窗扇3,可以实现开启或关闭的目的,不需要铰链。The broken bridge aluminum window with a push-pull opening structure can be seen as shown in Figure 24. The
上述两种窗户是传统样式的窗户;而下悬内平开式开启结构的断桥铝窗,单纯从开启结构来讲,是现有技术中一种新样式的窗户,它使用特殊的铰链将窗扇3和框架连接,该窗有两种开启方法,每次开启时只能使用其中的一种方法:第一种是水平旋转窗扇3进行开启,第二种是以窗扇3的底部为转动轴心,即窗扇3的底部基本保持不动、窗扇3的上部前倾转动。The above-mentioned two kinds of windows are windows of traditional style; while the broken bridge aluminum window with the bottom-hanging inner casement opening structure is a new style of window in the prior art in terms of the opening structure. It uses special hinges to The
6.进一步的技术方案。6. Further technical solutions.
所述的框架内层6、框架断桥7和框架外层8全部用塑料制造;所述的制造是指分体制造或者是指一体化制造;所述的窗扇内层9、窗扇断桥10、窗扇外层11全部用塑料制造;所述的制造是指分体制造或者是指一体化制造。The frame
传统的断桥铝窗,其框架内层6、框架外层8,以及窗扇内层9、窗扇外层11,均采用铝型材制造,缺点是:1.铝型材的保温隔热效果;2.配套的框架断桥7、窗扇断桥10采用塑料制造,由此造成两种材料的冷热膨胀系数不一,容易扭曲变形;3.地球上的铝矿产资源是有限的,应当为子孙后代着想、多多留下铝资源。相比较而言。本进一步技术方案的好处有:1.保温隔热效果好;2.不存在两种材料的冷热膨胀系数不一、引起扭曲变形的问题;3.以塑代铝,不仅少用铝、而且降低成本。制造塑料的资源,在地球上还是比较丰富的。The traditional broken bridge aluminum window, its frame
7.进一步的技术方案。7. Further technical solutions.
所述的卷帘箱12是暗装式卷帘箱12-1,其箱体外表面全部或部分暴露在室内的墙体19外;暗装式卷帘箱12-1,其位于框架1的上方、并与框架1或第一导轨15固定连接,其包括:下边缘设有凹陷固定槽的上罩壳20-a,内边缘设有突起结合栓的下罩壳20-b,上边缘设有突起结合栓、下边缘设有凹陷固定槽的活动内罩壳20-c,外罩壳20-d,左端板20-e,右端板20-f;左端板20-e和右端板20-f,它们与框架1或第一导轨15固定连接;上罩壳20-a、下罩壳20-b、外罩壳20-d,该三者的左端均与左端板20-e固定连接、该三者的右端均与右端板20-f固定连接;活动内罩壳20-c的上端通过结合栓插入固定槽内、实现与上罩壳20-a接插连接;活动内罩壳20-c的下端通过结合栓插入固定槽内,实现与下罩壳20-b接插连接。The
以上文字,可以参见图13至图18进行理解。图13是一种节能卷窗,采用了暗装式卷帘箱和手动摇干组式的驱动机构,本图的观察位置在室内;图14是一种节能卷窗,采用了暗装式卷帘箱和手动拉带式驱动机构、并且断桥铝窗和外层遮阳卷帘装置处于分离状态,本图的观察位置在室内;图15是一种采用暗装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗之示意图,采用了手动拉带式驱动机构,图中的各零部件绘制为分离状态,本图的观察位置在室内;图16是一种暗装式卷帘箱的结构示意图;图17是图16中的II处局部放大图(放大比例2∶1);图18是图16中的III处局部放大图(放大比例2∶1);The above text can be understood by referring to FIG. 13 to FIG. 18 . Figure 13 is an energy-saving rolling window, which adopts a concealed roller shutter box and a manual shaker group drive mechanism, and the observation position in this figure is indoors; Figure 14 is an energy-saving rolling window, which uses a The curtain box and the manual pull-belt driving mechanism, and the broken bridge aluminum window and the outer sunshade roller blind device are in a separated state, and the observation position of this picture is indoors; Figure 15 is an energy-saving roller window using a concealed roller shutter box The schematic diagram adopts a manual pull-belt drive mechanism, and the components in the figure are drawn in a separated state, and the observation position of this figure is indoors; Figure 16 is a structural schematic diagram of a concealed roller shutter box; Figure 17 is a diagram Partial enlarged view of II in Figure 16 (magnification ratio 2:1); Figure 18 is a partial enlarged view of III in Figure 16 (magnification ratio 2:1);
本进一步技术方案中的“暴露”一词,是指露在室内的墙体19上,即箱体外表面的全部或部分凸起在室内墙面上的意思,或者讲箱体外表面全部或部分、无遮挡的暴露在室内的空气中。The term "exposed" in this further technical solution refers to the meaning exposed on the
由于暗装式卷帘箱12-1是位于室内的,相对来讲大风吹不到,所以不用螺钉、而是用接插的方法进行连接,完全没有问题。而且本进一步的技术方案的接插结构,装上或卸下活动内罩壳20-c方便、快捷,对施工安装或检查维修带来极大的便利。Because the concealed roller shutter box 12-1 is located indoors, relatively speaking, strong winds cannot blow it, so there is no problem at all in connection with the method of plugging instead of screws. Moreover, the plug-in structure of this further technical solution is convenient and fast for loading or unloading the movable inner casing 20-c, which brings great convenience to construction installation or inspection and maintenance.
8.进一步的技术方案。8. Further technical solutions.
所述的暗装式卷帘箱12-1内设置用泡沫材料制成的保温体18,保温体18与暗装式卷帘箱12-1的内壁空间形状吻合并尺寸配合,并且在与特定物相邻处开设避让的圆弧面,所述的特定物是指驱动机构14和已卷成筒状的活动卷帘13。An
以上文字,可以参见图16进行理解;需要进一步说明的是:图16的左侧是室内、右侧是室外。室外的冷空气或热空气会通过活动卷帘13、暗装式卷帘箱12-1等钻入室内,将泡沫材料制成的保温体18设置在卷帘箱内、可以阻断冷、热空气的流通。The above text can be understood by referring to Figure 16; it needs to be further explained that: the left side of Figure 16 is indoors, and the right side is outdoors. Outdoor cold air or hot air can drill into the room through
9.进一步的技术方案。9. Further technical solutions.
所述的卷帘箱12是明装式卷帘箱12-2,其箱体外表面全部或部分暴露在室外的墙体19外;所述的明装式卷帘箱12-2位于框架1的上前方、并与第一导轨15固定连接,它包括:设有支承部件的左侧端板21-a,设有支承部件的右侧端板21-b,主罩壳21-c,一个可以使工作人员在室内对明装式卷帘箱12-2内的零部件进行安装维修的作业口机构;所述的作业口机构包括:在墙体19上开设的作业洞,在洞口设置的盖板80;所述的作业洞开设在明装式卷帘箱12-2所处位置墙体19上,即作业洞位于框架1的上框架边1-a的上方;所述的盖板80位于室内的洞口处;左侧端板21-a和右侧端板21-b,它们与第一导轨15固定连接;主罩壳21-c,其左侧与左侧端板21-a固定连接,其右侧与右侧端板21-b固定连接;所述的驱动机构14包括:用于卷起、放下活动卷帘13的转动体25及其动力部件;转动体25转动的中心轴线,处于垂放状态的活动卷帘13所形成的延长平面,前者在外、后者在内。转动体25和左、右侧端板21-a、21-b的连接关系为下列两者中的任意一者:a.转动体25的左端通过支承部件与左侧端板21-a转动连接,转动体25的右端通过支承部件与右侧端板21-b转动连接;b.所述的动力部件包括管状电机24,其呈横卧状,它的一端为输出轴、另一端为电机座;管状电机24,其电机座通过支承部件与左侧端板21-a固定连接,其输出轴与转动体25同轴固定连接;转动体25的右端通过支承部件与右侧端板21-b转动连接。The shutter box 12 is a surface-mounted shutter box 12-2, and all or part of its outer surface is exposed outside the wall 19; the surface-mounted shutter box 12-2 is located on the The upper front, and is fixedly connected with the first guide rail 15, it comprises: be provided with the left end plate 21-a of support member, be provided with the right end plate 21-b of support member, main casing 21-c, a It is an operation opening mechanism that allows the staff to install and maintain the components in the surface-mounted roller shutter box 12-2 indoors; the operation opening mechanism includes: an operation hole set on the wall 19, a Cover plate 80; the operation hole is opened on the wall 19 where the surface-mounted roller shutter box 12-2 is located, that is, the operation hole is located above the upper frame side 1-a of the frame 1; the cover plate 80 Located at the opening of the room; the left end plate 21-a and the right end plate 21-b, which are fixedly connected to the first guide rail 15; the main casing 21-c, whose left side is fixed to the left end plate 21-a The right side is fixedly connected with the right end plate 21-b; the drive mechanism 14 includes: a rotating body 25 and its power components for rolling up and putting down the movable roller blind 13; the central axis of the rotating body 25 , the extended plane formed by the movable roller blind 13 in the hanging state, the former is outside and the latter is inside. The connecting relationship between the
以上内容可以参见图19至图23进行理解。图19是一种节能卷窗,采用明装式卷帘箱和手动拉带式驱动机构,本图的观察位置在室外;图20是一种采用明装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗,图中的断桥铝窗和外层遮阳卷帘装置处于分离状态,本图的观察位置在室外;图21一种采用明装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗结构示意图;图22是图21中的VI处局部放大图(放大比例4∶1);图23是图21中的IV处局部放大图(放大比例4∶1)。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 19 to FIG. 23 . Figure 19 is an energy-saving rolling window, which adopts a surface-mounted rolling shutter box and a manual belt-type driving mechanism. The observation position of this figure is outdoors; The broken bridge aluminum window and the outer sunshade roller blind device are in a separated state, and the observation position in this figure is outdoors; Fig. 21 is a structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving roller window using a surface-mounted roller shutter box; Fig. 22 is the Partial enlarged view of VI (magnification ratio 4:1); FIG. 23 is a partial enlarged view of IV in FIG. 21 (magnification ratio 4:1).
明装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗,由于设计了作业洞的技术方案,不仅可以在室内一次性安装完毕,并且在日后的维护、保养和维修中,也可以在室内通过作业洞实施作业,所以不仅可以避免高空作业、确保安全,而且对施工人员带来了极大的方便。如果明装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗,不采用作业洞的技术方案,不仅维护、保养和维修中操作人员必须在室外高空作业,甚至第一次的安装工作也要在室外高空进行。室外高空作业,不仅要事先进行大量的准备工作,如准备脚手架或吊索或吊篮,而且危险性很大。The energy-saving shutter of the surface-mounted shutter box, due to the design of the technical solution of the operation hole, not only can be installed indoors at one time, but also can be operated indoors through the operation hole in the future maintenance, maintenance and repair. Therefore, it can not only avoid high-altitude operations and ensure safety, but also bring great convenience to construction personnel. If the energy-saving shutter of the surface-mounted shutter box does not adopt the technical solution of the operation hole, not only the operator must work outdoors at high altitude during maintenance, maintenance and repair, even the first installation work must be carried out outdoors at high altitude. Outdoor high-altitude operations not only require a lot of preparatory work in advance, such as preparing scaffolding or slings or hanging baskets, but also are very dangerous.
本进一步技术方案中“暴露”一词,是指露在室外的墙体19外,即箱体外表面的全部或部分凸起在室外墙面上的意思,或者讲箱体外表面全部或部分、无遮挡的暴露在室外的空气中。The term "exposed" in this further technical solution refers to the meaning exposed outside the
10.进一步的技术方案。10. Further technical solutions.
所述的作业口机构包括:位于墙体19的作业洞内、并与墙体19固定连接的框盒,设置在框盒内的保温板83;The operation opening mechanism includes: a frame box located in the operation hole of the
所述的框盒包括上板81、下板82、左板和右板;上板81朝向室内的边部具有凹陷槽体的结构,下板82朝向室内的边部具有锥形凸出长条的结构;所述的盖板80,其上方边部具有锥形凸出长条的结构,其下方边部具有凹陷槽体的结构;通过凸出长条插入凹陷槽体,盖板80和上板81、下板82均实现接插连接;The frame box includes an
所述明装式卷帘箱12-2的主罩壳21-c,其横截面呈形、或者呈形、或者呈形、或者呈形、或者呈形。The main casing 21-c of the surface-mounted roller shutter box 12-2 has a cross section of shape, or shape, or shape, or shape, or shape.
也就是讲,主罩壳21-c横截面的形状为以下五种中的任何一种,并且当中的任何一种,其左部均为开口,That is to say, the shape of the cross section of the main casing 21-c is any one of the following five types, and any one of them has an opening at its left part,
第一种是:依序连续连接的三者,即从左到右的一横、从上到下的1竖、从右到左的一横;The first type is: three consecutively connected in sequence, that is, a horizontal line from left to right, a vertical line from top to bottom, and a horizontal line from right to left;
第二种是:依序连续连接的四者,即从左到右的一横、从上到下垂直的1竖、上右下左的斜线、从右到左的一横;The second type is: four consecutively connected in sequence, that is, a horizontal line from left to right, a vertical line from top to bottom, a diagonal line from top to right, bottom to left, and a horizontal line from right to left;
第三种是:依序连续连接的三者,即从左到右的一横、上右下左的斜线、从右到左的一横;The third type is: the three consecutively connected in sequence, that is, a horizontal line from left to right, a diagonal line from top to right, bottom to left, and a horizontal line from right to left;
第四种是:依序连续连接的两者,即从左到右的一横、上右下左的圆弧线,所述的圆弧线,其居中部位朝右下方向突起;The fourth type is: the two connected sequentially, that is, a horizontal arc from left to right, up, right, down, and left, and the central part of the arc protrudes toward the lower right;
第五种是:依序连续连接的三者,即从左到右的一横,首端在上、末端在下、竖立的半圆弧线,所述的半圆弧线、其居中部位向右方向突起。The fifth type is: the three consecutively connected in sequence, that is, a horizontal line from left to right, with the head end at the top and the end at the bottom, and an upright semicircle arc line. The center part of the semicircle arc line protrudes to the right .
11.进一步的技术方案。11. Further technical solutions.
所述的驱动机构14包括:转动体25,具有弹性性能的弹性吊片37,连接器38,设有支承部件的左端板20-e,设有支承部件的右端板20-f,向转动体25提供转动能量的动力部件;Described driving mechanism 14 comprises: rotating
所述的动力部件,包括由电能驱动的管状电机24,或者包括由人力驱动的转动带轮26、转动带及其控制盒,或者包括由人力驱动的转动蜗轮、蜗杆及其手动摇干组件;The power part includes a
所述的转动体25包括:八角形的空心管40,尾插90;The rotating
所述的尾插90为八角形柱体,其左端的周边边缘设置具有止位作用的突起结构90-1;其左部的中央部位设置第一转动零件,左端板20-e的支承部件包括第二转动零件;The
所述的第一转动零件为转动轴、第二转动零件为轴承,或者,所述的第一转动零件为轴承、第二转动零件为转动轴;The first rotating part is a rotating shaft, and the second rotating part is a bearing, or, the first rotating part is a bearing, and the second rotating part is a rotating shaft;
通过尾插90的身部插入空心管40的左端、第一转动零件和第二转动零件相插,空心管40的左端与左端板20-e实现转动连接;Through the body of the
动力部件设置在空心管40的右部、并且两者同轴连接,连接后的传动部件和空心管40,它们通过支承部件与右端板20-f实现连接;既:对管状电机24而言,其呈横卧的姿态,其左侧的输出轴与空心管40的右部同轴固定连接,其右侧的底部固定通过支承部件与右端板20-f固定连接;对转动带轮26而言,其与空心管40的右部同轴连接,连接后的空心管40和转动带轮26、它们再与右端板20-f转动连接,所述的转动带,其上端缠绕在转动带轮26上、其下端进入控制盒;对转动蜗轮而言,其与空心管40的右部同轴固定连接,固定连接后的空心管40和转动蜗轮、它们再与右端板20-f转动连接,蜗杆的前端与转动蜗轮啮合连接、蜗杆的后端与手动摇干组件连接;The power part is arranged on the right part of the hollow tube 40, and the two are coaxially connected, and the connected transmission part and the hollow tube 40 are connected to the right end plate 20-f through the supporting part; namely: for the tubular motor 24, It is in a recumbent posture, the output shaft on the left side is coaxially fixedly connected to the right part of the hollow tube 40, and the bottom on the right side is fixedly connected to the right end plate 20-f through the support member; for the rotating pulley 26 , which is coaxially connected with the right part of the hollow tube 40, the connected hollow tube 40 and the rotating pulley 26, they are then connected in rotation with the right end plate 20-f, and the upper end of the rotating belt is wound around the rotating pulley 26 The upper and lower ends enter the control box; for the rotating worm gear, it is coaxially fixedly connected with the right part of the hollow tube 40, and the hollow tube 40 after the fixed connection and the rotating worm gear are connected in rotation with the right end plate 20-f, and the worm The front end of the worm gear is engaged with the rotating worm gear, and the rear end of the worm is connected with the manual shaker assembly;
空心管40上开设两个以上的长方形小孔43,所述的小孔43,其左右方向宽度小于内外方向宽度;The
所述的弹性吊片37,其上端部呈现一横1竖的“T”字形的头部37-1和颈部37-2,其一横的头部37-1宽度尺寸小于小孔43的对角斜连线尺寸、大于小孔43内外方向宽度尺寸;其1竖的颈部37-2宽度尺寸小于小孔43左右横向宽度尺寸;The
所述的弹性吊片37,其上端的一横头部37-1插入空心管40的长方形小孔43内,以此实现弹性吊片37与空心管40的连接;In the
弹性吊片37的下部通过连接器38与活动卷帘13的上端转动连接;The lower part of the
活动卷帘13处于卷起状态时,活动卷帘13卷绕在空心管40上。When the
以上内容可以参见图29至图46进行理解。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 29 to FIG. 46 .
图29是一种卷帘片的示意图;图30是图27中V处的局部放大图(放大比例9∶1),图中的虚线是表达可见圆弧处的过渡线;图31是图30中的C-C向剖视图;图32是弹性吊片的形状、以及弹性吊片与其他零部件连接的结构示意图;图33是图32中的D-D向剖视图;图34是弹性吊片安装过程中的示意图;图35是弹性吊片安装到位的示意图;图36是一种尾插的主意图;图37是图36的左视图;图38是图36的右视图;图39是图36的俯视图;图40是一种转动带轮的主意图;图41是图40的左视图;图42是图40的俯视图;图43是图40的右视图;图44是八角形空心管的主视图;图45是图44的左视图;图46是一种空心管安装结构的示意图,图中尾插身部插入空心管的左端、转动带轮的八角形柱体插入空心管的右端。Fig. 29 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter; Fig. 30 is a partially enlarged view of V in Fig. 27 (magnification ratio 9:1), and the dotted line in the figure is a transition line expressing a visible arc; Fig. 31 is Fig. 30 Figure 32 is a schematic diagram of the shape of the elastic hanging piece and the connection between the elastic hanging piece and other parts; Figure 33 is a sectional view of the D-D direction in Figure 32; Figure 34 is a schematic diagram during the installation of the elastic hanging piece ; Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the elastic hanging piece in place; Figure 36 is a conceptual diagram of a tail plug; Figure 37 is a left view of Figure 36; Figure 38 is a right view of Figure 36; Figure 39 is a top view of Figure 36; 40 is a conceptual diagram of a rotating pulley; Figure 41 is a left view of Figure 40; Figure 42 is a top view of Figure 40; Figure 43 is a right view of Figure 40; Figure 44 is a front view of an octagonal hollow tube; Figure 45 It is the left side view of Fig. 44; Fig. 46 is the schematic diagram of a kind of hollow tube installation structure, among the figure, the octagonal cylinder that inserts the body part of tail inserts hollow tube, the octagonal cylinder of rotating pulley inserts the right end of hollow tube.
如图34所示,弹性吊片在安装时,斜向插入小孔43内,安装完毕时的情况如图32的上部和图35所示,本技术方案的好处是此处不用螺钉,安装快捷、方便。As shown in Figure 34, when the elastic hanging piece is installed, it is obliquely inserted into the
另外,如图46所示,八角形的空心管40,它和尾插90、它和转动带轮26的连接均采用插入实现连接,不用螺钉,如此不仅安装快捷、方便,而且以后维护、保养或调换零部件也快捷、方便。In addition, as shown in Figure 46, the octagonal
动力部件包括管状电机24的,其相关技术内容和实施方法,还可以参见下一个进一步的技术方案(指:12.进一步的技术方案)、以及图28进行融会理解。The power component includes the
动力部件包括转动带轮26、转动带及其控制盒的,其相关技术内容和实施方法,还可以参见其他进一步的技术方案(指:13.进一步的技术方案)、以及图15、图21、图27和图47进行融会理解。The power components include the rotating
动力部件包括转动蜗轮、蜗杆及其手动摇干组件的、其相关技术内容和实施方法,还可以参见其他进一步的技术方案(指:14.进一步的技术方案)、以及图13、图26进行融会理解。The power components include the rotating worm gear, the worm and its manual shaker assembly, its related technical content and implementation method, you can also refer to other further technical solutions (referring to: 14. Further technical solutions), and Fig. 13, Fig. 26 for integration understand.
12.进一步的技术方案。12. Further technical solutions.
所述的驱动机构14为电动驱动机构,其包括:左固定片22,设有支承部件的右固定片23,横卧、带输出轴的管状电机24,转动体25,弹性吊片37和控制电路;左固定片22与管状电机24左侧的底部固定连接,电机右侧的输出轴与转动体25的固定连接,转动体25的右端通过支承部件与右端板20-f转动连接;弹性吊片37,其上端与转动体25连接、其下端与活动卷帘13的上端连接;管状电机24的接线端与控制电路的输出端相连,控制电路的接线端与电源相连;所述的控制电路,其包括开关或者其包括设置密码信号的遥控电路。Described drive mechanism 14 is electric drive mechanism, and it comprises: left
以上内容可以参见图28进行理解。The above content can be understood by referring to FIG. 28 .
遥控电路包括信号电路和控制执行电路。信号电路分为两个部分,一部分为手握的遥控器,其发射遥控信号;另一部分为信号接收部分、其设置在能够接收到信号的部位,如卷帘箱外表面等处,也可以将信号接收部分和控制执行电路制造、焊接在同一块电路板上。控制执行电路收到信号接收部分送来的信号后,命令管状电机24或正转、或反转、或停转,从而控制了活动卷帘13的动作。The remote control circuit includes a signal circuit and a control execution circuit. The signal circuit is divided into two parts, one part is the hand-held remote control, which transmits remote control signals; the other part is the signal receiving part, which is set at a position that can receive signals, such as the outer surface of the roller shutter box, etc. The signal receiving part and the control execution circuit are manufactured and welded on the same circuit board. After the control execution circuit receives the signal from the signal receiving part, it commands the
13.进一步的技术方案。13. Further technical solutions.
所述的驱动机构14为手动拉带式驱动机构,其包括:连接零件,设有支承部件的左固定片22,设有支承部件的右固定片23,转动体25,转动带轮26,由手拉进行控制的转动带27,对转动带27具有自锁能力的控制盒28;转动体25的身部穿在转动带轮26的中央、两者同轴固定连接,或者,转动体25的端部和转动带轮26、两者同轴固定连接;转动体25连同转动带轮26,它们的通过支承部件和左、右固定片22、23转动连接;转动带27的上部缠绕在转动带轮上、并且其最前端头与转动带轮26固定连接;转动带27的下部进入控制盒28,控制盒28与框架1下部或与墙体19固定连接;活动卷帘13的上端通过连接零件与转动体25连接。Described driving mechanism 14 is a manual pull belt type driving mechanism, and it comprises: connecting part, is provided with the left fixed
以上内容可以参见图15、图27和图47进行理解。图15是一种采用暗装式卷帘箱的节能卷窗之示意图,采用了手动拉带式驱动机构,图中的各零部件绘制为分离状态,本图的观察位置在室内;图27是外层遮阳卷帘装置采用手动拉带式驱动机构的示意图;图47是一种节能卷窗采用暗装式卷帘箱的结构示意简图,图中的观察角度为俯视角度。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 15 , FIG. 27 and FIG. 47 . Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving rolling window using a concealed roller shutter box, which uses a manual pull belt drive mechanism. The parts in the figure are drawn in a separated state, and the observation position of this figure is indoors; Figure 27 is The schematic diagram of the outer sunshade roller blind device adopting a manual pull belt type driving mechanism; Figure 47 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving roller window using a concealed roller shutter box, and the observation angle in the figure is a top view angle.
在理解本进一步技术方案时,可以将图15中的左端板20-e、右端板20-f看作是本进一步技术方案中的左固定片22、右固定片23。When understanding this further technical solution, the left end plate 20-e and right end plate 20-f in Fig. 15 can be regarded as the
采用本进一步技术方案的节能卷窗,在使用时,只要手拉即可控制转动带27上移或下移,从而控制转动带轮26的正转或反转,最终决定活动卷帘13的卷放位置;在调节完毕、人手放开时,控制盒28自动会对转动带27锁住。The energy-saving rolling window adopting this further technical solution can control the upward or downward movement of the
本发明的实施者,可以向多家厂商购买此控制盒28。为了向实施者提供方便,在此提供一家生产厂商的信息:Implementers of the present invention can purchase the
名称:上海大盛节能建材有限公司;地址:上海市青浦区赵重公路1338号;固定电话:021-3987 6633;传真:021-3987 6023。Name: Shanghai Dasheng Energy Conservation Building Materials Co., Ltd.; Address: No. 1338, Zhaozhong Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai; Fixed Telephone: 021-3987 6633; Fax: 021-3987 6023.
14.进一步的技术方案。14. Further technical solutions.
所述的驱动机构14为手动摇干组式的驱动机构,其包括:设有支承部件的右固定片23,转动体25,蜗轮29,设有蜗杆螺纹的传动轴30,安装座31,联轴器32,长杆33,短杆34,摇手柄35,具有弹性性能的弹性吊片37;蜗轮29同轴设置在转动体25的侧部;蜗轮29和传动轴30上的蜗杆螺纹,它们螺纹配合并啮合连接;转动体25的右端通过蜗轮29固定部件和右端板20-f固定连接;传动轴30和安装座31转动连接;传动轴30的尾端和长杆33的上端通过联轴器32转动连接;长杆33的下端和短杆34的一端转动连接,短杆34的另一端与摇手柄35转动连接;弹性吊片37,其上端与转动体25连接、其下端与活动卷帘13的上端连接。Described driving mechanism 14 is the driving mechanism of manual shake dry group type, and it comprises: be provided with the right
以上内容可以参见图13和图26进行理解。图13是一种节能卷窗,采用了暗装式卷帘箱和手动摇干组式的驱动机构,本图的观察位置在室内。图26是外层遮阳卷帘装置采用手动摇干组式的驱动机构之示意图。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 13 and FIG. 26 . Figure 13 is a kind of energy-saving rolling window, which adopts a concealed rolling shutter box and a manual shaking and drying group driving mechanism. The observation position of this figure is indoors. Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the outer layer sunshade roller blind device adopting the manual shake dry group type.
15.进一步的技术方案。15. Further technical solutions.
所述的活动卷帘13包括多个用铝合金材料制造的卷帘片44;每个卷帘片44呈长条形,其截面从上到下呈现为:挂钩头部44-1、挂钩颈部44-2、卷帘片主体44-3、钩腔44-4;挂钩颈部44-2开设有透气孔44-5,卷帘片主体44-3为密封的双层、中间填充发泡隔热材料45;钩腔44-4下端开设缺口和吊钩;相邻的卷帘片44,下面卷帘片44的挂钩头部44-1插入上面卷帘片44的钩腔44-4与吊钩实现连接;弹性吊片37,其上端与转动体25连接、其下端与最上面卷帘片44的上端连接。The
以上内容可以参见图29至图33进行理解。图29是一种卷帘片的示意图;图30是图27中V处的局部放大图(放大比例9∶1),图中的虚线是表达可见圆弧处的过渡线;图31是图30中的C-C向剖视图;图32是弹性吊片的形状、以及弹性吊片与其他零部件连接的结构示意图;图33是图32中的D-D向剖视图。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 29 to FIG. 33 . Fig. 29 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter; Fig. 30 is a partially enlarged view of V in Fig. 27 (magnification ratio 9:1), and the dotted line in the figure is a transition line expressing a visible arc; Fig. 31 is Fig. 30 Figure 32 is a schematic diagram of the shape of the elastic hanging piece and the connection between the elastic hanging piece and other parts; Figure 33 is a sectional view along the D-D direction in Figure 32.
卷帘片主体44-3为密封的双层、中间填充发泡隔热材料45,如此,可以达到更好的保温效果。The main body 44-3 of the shutter sheet is a sealed double layer filled with a foam heat insulating material 45 in the middle, so that a better heat preservation effect can be achieved.
16.进一步的技术方案。16. Further technical solutions.
所述的活动卷帘13,其包括多个由金属材料制造的卷帘片44、或者其包括多个由塑料材料制造的卷帘片44。The
塑料材料制造的卷帘片44,其优点是成本低、保温效果好。可以结合以下各图进行理解。The
图50是一种采用铝合金材料制造的卷帘片之示意图;图51是一种内部填充发泡隔热材料、采用铝合金材料制造的卷帘片之示意图;图52是一种采用PVC材料制造的卷帘片之示意图。Figure 50 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter made of aluminum alloy material; Figure 51 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter made of aluminum alloy material filled with foam insulation material; Figure 52 is a schematic diagram of a rolling shutter made of PVC material Schematic diagram of the manufactured roller blind.
17.进一步的技术方案。17. Further technical solutions.
所述的外层遮阳卷帘装置的第一导轨15,包括:左导轨15a、右导轨15b;左导轨15a位于左框架边1-c的框架外层8的外侧,并且左导轨15a与该框架外层8固定连接、或者左导轨15a与该框架外层8制造为一体;右导轨15b位于右框架边1-d的框架外层8的外侧,并且右导轨15b与此框架外层8固定连接、或者右导轨15b与此框架外层8制造为一体。The
以上内容可以参见图1、图2、图9和图10进行理解。The above content can be understood with reference to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 .
图1是节能卷窗的示意简图之一,图中的卷帘箱是暗装式卷帘箱,本图的观察位置在室内。图2是图1中的框架示意简图。图9是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之一,图中的第一导轨使用连接螺钉与框架外层进行固定连接。图10是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之一,图中的第一导轨和框架外层制造为一体。Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of energy-saving rolling windows. The rolling shutter box in the figure is a concealed rolling shutter box, and the observation position of this figure is indoors. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 1 . Fig. 9 is one of the enlarged cross-sectional views along the direction B-B in Fig. 2 , in which the first guide rail is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the frame using connecting screws. Fig. 10 is one of the enlarged cross-sectional views along the line B-B in Fig. 2, in which the first guide rail and the outer layer of the frame are manufactured as one.
18.进一步的技术方案。18. Further technical solutions.
所述的节能卷窗包括纱帘装置46,其包括:装有纱帘的纱帘框47、驱动部件、供纱帘框47上下移动的第二导轨48;窗扇3在设置在内,纱帘框47居中,活动卷帘13设置在外;供活动卷帘13上下移动的第一导轨15、供纱帘框47上下移动的第二导轨48、框架外层8,该三者依序从外到内设置,所述的设置是指相邻者固定连接或者所述的设置是指相邻者制造为一体;所述的纱帘,在拉起的状态时、其卷缩在卷帘箱12内。The energy-saving rolling window includes a
以上内容可以参见图1、图2、图11和图12进行理解。图1是节能卷窗的示意简图之一,图中的卷帘箱是暗装式卷帘箱,本图的观察位置在室内。图2是图1中的框架示意简图。图11是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之三,图中的第一导轨和第二导轨制造为一体后、再通过连接螺钉与框架外层进行固定连接。图12是图2中的B-B向剖视放大图之四,图中的第一导轨、第二导轨和框架外层制造为一体。The above content can be understood by referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 . Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of energy-saving rolling windows. The rolling shutter box in the figure is a concealed rolling shutter box, and the observation position of this figure is indoors. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the frame in FIG. 1 . Fig. 11 is the third enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in Fig. 2, in which the first guide rail and the second guide rail are manufactured as one, and then fixedly connected to the outer layer of the frame by connecting screws. Fig. 12 is the fourth enlarged sectional view taken along the direction B-B in Fig. 2, in which the first guide rail, the second guide rail and the outer layer of the frame are manufactured as one.
19.进一步的技术方案。19. Further technical solutions.
所述的框架断桥7,其两侧设有突起的燕尾形状结构;所述的框架内层6的外侧和框架外层8的内侧,均设有凹陷的燕尾槽;燕尾形状结构插入燕尾槽内,槽内燕尾形状结构预留膨胀空间、作为吸纳框架断桥7的膨胀系数,即:在室温为摄氏25°的环境条件下,燕尾槽的槽底处预留膨胀空间的宽度为0.5mm以上;所述的窗扇断桥10,其两侧设有突起的燕尾形状结构;所述的窗扇内层9的外侧和窗扇外层11的内侧,均设有凹陷的燕尾槽;燕尾形状结构插入燕尾槽内,窗扇断桥10两侧燕尾形状结构与窗扇内层9窗扇外层11的燕尾槽预留膨胀空间、作为吸纳窗扇断桥10的膨胀系数,即:在室温为摄氏25°的环境条件下,燕尾槽的槽底处预留膨胀空间的宽度为0.5mm以上。The frame
以上内容可以参见图1、图6、图48、图49进行理解。图1是节能卷窗的示意简图之一,图中的卷帘箱是暗装式卷帘箱,本图的观察位置在室内;图6是图1中的A-A向剖视图,并作了放大处理;图48是图6中VII处的局部放大图(放大比例3∶1);图49是图6中VIII处的局部放大图(放大比例3∶1)。The above content can be understood by referring to Figure 1, Figure 6, Figure 48, and Figure 49. Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of energy-saving rolling windows. The rolling shutter box in the figure is a concealed rolling shutter box, and the observation position of this figure is indoors; Processing; FIG. 48 is a partially enlarged view of VII in FIG. 6 (magnification ratio 3:1); FIG. 49 is a partial enlarged diagram of VIII in FIG. 6 (magnification ratio 3:1).
燕尾槽的槽底处预留膨胀空间的宽度为0.5mm以上,其具体位置见图48中的W1、图49中的W2。The width of the expansion space reserved at the groove bottom of the dovetail groove is more than 0.5mm, and its specific position is shown in W1 in Figure 48 and W2 in Figure 49.
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CN102797415A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 邱晶 | Heat-insulating roll-up door/window |
CN102383710B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2014-04-09 | 陈威颖 | An integrated hard roller shutter |
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