CN101498492B - Natural ventilator for curtain wall - Google Patents
Natural ventilator for curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN101498492B CN101498492B CN2009101191325A CN200910119132A CN101498492B CN 101498492 B CN101498492 B CN 101498492B CN 2009101191325 A CN2009101191325 A CN 2009101191325A CN 200910119132 A CN200910119132 A CN 200910119132A CN 101498492 B CN101498492 B CN 101498492B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种幕墙自然通风器,包括上框料、下框料、风道上辅料、风道下辅料、内框料、底座料及执手,上框料连接内框料的断热胶条,下框料连接底座料的断热胶条,上框料坐于底座料的上方,形成一基本通风保温腔体,腔体内设有风道上辅料和风道下辅料,形成一个S型风道,内框料的内侧设有顶料、扇料、格栅及格栅框料,顶料嵌合在内框料上沿,扇料通过两侧的铰链机构与内框料旋转连接,格栅及格栅框料固定在扇料外侧并覆盖整个内框料,扇料与内框料之间设有无级调速器,执手可转动地安装在扇料上并与内框料之间设有锁紧机构。具有节能、降噪、隔热性和安全性好等优点,可以持续通风换气而且能够与幕墙一体化并提高整体美感。
The invention discloses a curtain wall natural ventilator, which comprises an upper frame material, a lower frame material, an air duct upper auxiliary material, an air duct lower auxiliary material, an inner frame material, a base material and a handle, and a heat-insulating adhesive strip for connecting the upper frame material to the inner frame material , the lower frame material is connected to the heat-insulating rubber strip of the base material, and the upper frame material sits on the top of the base material to form a basic ventilation and heat preservation cavity. In the cavity, there are air duct upper accessories and air duct lower accessories, forming an S-shaped air duct. The inner side of the inner frame material is equipped with top material, fan material, grid and grid frame material. The top material is embedded in the upper edge of the inner frame material. The grid frame material is fixed on the outside of the fan material and covers the entire inner frame material. There is a stepless speed regulator between the fan material and the inner frame material. The handle is rotatably installed on the fan material and is set between the inner frame material. With locking mechanism. It has the advantages of energy saving, noise reduction, heat insulation and safety, etc. It can be continuously ventilated and can be integrated with the curtain wall to improve the overall aesthetic feeling.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通风装置,确切地说是用于幕墙通风的自然通风器。 The present invention relates to ventilation devices, in particular to natural ventilators for curtain wall ventilation. the
背景技术 Background technique
传统的换气方法为开窗换气、排气扇换气或空调换气。这些方法有一定的优点,但在某些方面不能满足人们的要求:在开窗通风时不能防止雨雪、昆虫、噪音、砂粒进入室内;通风受时间、季节限制;室内无人、睡眠情况下会担心有盗贼、串堂风侵入,高层建筑开窗不安全;幕墙开窗破坏整体装饰效果等,排气扇和空调换气会产生噪音,且为动力驱动,需要消耗一定的能源。 The traditional ventilation method is to open the window for ventilation, exhaust fan for ventilation or air conditioner for ventilation. These methods have certain advantages, but they cannot meet people's requirements in some respects: rain, snow, insects, noise, and sand particles cannot be prevented from entering the room when windows are opened for ventilation; ventilation is limited by time and season; There will be worries about thieves and wind intrusion, opening windows in high-rise buildings is not safe; opening windows on curtain walls will damage the overall decorative effect, etc. Exhaust fans and air conditioners will generate noise, and they are driven by power, which consumes a certain amount of energy. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的上述问题,本发明旨在提供一种内置腔体形成S形风道,且通风、保温、美观、节能、降噪、隔热和安全性好的幕墙自然通风器。 Aiming at the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a curtain wall natural ventilator with a built-in cavity forming an S-shaped air duct, which is good in ventilation, heat preservation, appearance, energy saving, noise reduction, heat insulation and safety. the
本发明采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种幕墙自然通风器,包括上框料、下框料、风道上辅料、风道下辅料、内框料、底座料及执手,所述上框料连接内框料的断热胶条,下框料连接底座料的断热胶条,内框料下端设有一槽口,此槽口与底座料相连,使上框料坐于底座料的上方,形成一基本通风保温腔体,腔体内设有风道上辅料和风道下辅料,两辅料的一侧分别设有一小槽口,分别卡在上框料和下框料的末端,两辅料的另一侧通过螺丝连接固定在内框料上,形成一个S型风道,内框料的内侧设有顶料、扇料、格栅及格栅框料,顶料嵌合在内框料上沿,扇料通过两侧的铰链机构与内框料旋转连接,格栅及格栅框料固定在扇料外侧并覆盖整个内框料,扇料与内框料之间设有无级调速器,执手可转动地安装在扇料上并与内框料之间设有锁紧机构。 A curtain wall natural ventilator, comprising an upper frame material, a lower frame material, an air duct upper auxiliary material, an air duct lower auxiliary material, an inner frame material, a base material and a handle. The frame material is connected to the heat-insulating rubber strip of the base material. There is a notch at the lower end of the inner frame material. There are air duct upper auxiliary materials and air duct lower auxiliary materials. One side of the two auxiliary materials is respectively provided with a small notch, which is respectively stuck on the end of the upper frame material and the lower frame material. The other side of the two auxiliary materials is fixed on the inner frame material through screw connection. An S-shaped air duct is formed, and the inner side of the inner frame material is equipped with top material, fan material, grille and grille frame material. The material is rotated and connected, the grid and the grid frame are fixed on the outside of the fan material and cover the entire inner frame material, there is a stepless speed regulator between the fan material and the inner frame material, the handle is rotatably installed on the fan material and There is a locking mechanism between it and the inner frame material.
所述腔体的左右两侧设有端封板。 The left and right sides of the cavity are provided with end sealing plates. the
所述上框料与内框料形成的内腔、下框料与底座料形成的内腔及扇料的内腔中填充有保温棉。 The inner cavity formed by the upper frame material and the inner frame material, the inner cavity formed by the lower frame material and the base material, and the inner cavity of the fan material are filled with thermal insulation cotton. the
所述内框料的两侧固定有铝条,扇料通过两侧的铰链机构与铝条旋转连接。 Aluminum bars are fixed on both sides of the inner frame material, and the fan material is rotatably connected to the aluminum bars through hinge mechanisms on both sides. the
所述顶料下沿的密封槽内设有闭合时与扇料上沿相密封的密封条,扇料内侧周边的密封槽内设有闭合时与内框料通风口四周相密封的密封条。 The sealing groove on the lower edge of the top material is provided with a sealing strip that seals with the upper edge of the fan material when closed, and the sealing groove on the inner periphery of the fan material is provided with a sealing strip that seals with the surroundings of the inner frame material vent when closed. the
所述内框料在其中部固定有向外延伸的支架,无级调速器安装在此支架上。 A bracket extending outward is fixed in the middle of the inner frame material, and the stepless speed regulator is installed on the bracket. the
所述锁紧机构由执手内端的偏心锁块和固定在内框料上的锁钩组成。 The locking mechanism is composed of an eccentric locking block at the inner end of the handle and a locking hook fixed on the inner frame material. the
所述底座料的内侧设有一道上插槽以及向里延伸的下插槽,与格栅相齐平的辅料通过背面的插片与底座料嵌合连接。 The inner side of the base material is provided with an upper slot and a lower slot extending inward, and the auxiliary material flush with the grid is fitted and connected with the base material through the insert on the back. the
所述底座料的下方连接有一边高于另一边的倒U形安装辅料,所述安装辅料外侧设有一道横向的卡沿。 The bottom of the base material is connected with an inverted U-shaped installation auxiliary material with one side higher than the other, and a transverse clip edge is provided on the outside of the installation auxiliary material. the
所述上框料、下框料、风道上辅料、风道下辅料、内框料、顶料、扇料、底座料、格栅框料、格栅均为铝型材。 The upper frame material, the lower frame material, the upper auxiliary material of the air duct, the lower auxiliary material of the air duct, the inner frame material, the top material, the fan material, the base material, the grid frame material and the grid are all aluminum profiles. the
该自然通风器通风时能防止雨雪、昆虫、噪音、砂粒进入室内,通风不受时间、季节限制,即使室内无人、睡眠情况下都可放心使用,不会有盗贼、串堂风侵入,偏转向上的空气流动方式使进入室内的风吹不到人和物品;与开窗通风相比,能降低室内热能损失,产品结构设计合理,采用高质量制作材料能够与门窗同寿命。由于不用打开窗户通风,因此保证了门窗使用的安全,又提高了整个建筑外形的美观。 The natural ventilator can prevent rain, snow, insects, noise, and sand particles from entering the room when ventilating. The ventilation is not limited by time and season. It can be used with confidence even when there is no one in the room or sleeping. The deflected upward air flow mode prevents the wind entering the room from blowing people and objects; compared with opening windows for ventilation, it can reduce indoor heat loss, the product structure design is reasonable, and the use of high-quality materials can have the same life as doors and windows. Because there is no need to open the windows for ventilation, the safety of the doors and windows is ensured, and the appearance of the entire building is improved. the
此外,本发明还具有以下优点: In addition, the present invention also has the following advantages:
1.节能:无动力消耗; 1. Energy saving: no power consumption;
2.降噪:空气通道上有降低噪音的结构设计,最大限度降低室内噪音; 2. Noise reduction: There is a structural design for reducing noise in the air channel to minimize indoor noise;
3.换气量大:大面积空气交换通道设计,并且可自由调节; 3. Large air exchange volume: large-area air exchange channel design, and can be adjusted freely;
4.隔热性能:壳体采用铝合金材料,内层帖敷数隔热、吸音材料,不仅外型美观,并起到了很好的隔热、隔音作用; 4. Heat insulation performance: the shell is made of aluminum alloy, and the inner layer is covered with heat insulation and sound-absorbing materials, which not only has a beautiful appearance, but also plays a good role in heat insulation and sound insulation;
5.结构设计合理,清洗方便,无需维护,全部零配件均无锈蚀可能,可用水直接冲洗; 5. Reasonable structural design, easy cleaning, no maintenance, all spare parts are free from corrosion, and can be washed directly with water;
6.安全性好:无论在安装、结构设计、材料选用等方面都充分考虑到不同的使用环境,保证其安全性、可靠性。 6. Good safety: No matter in terms of installation, structural design, material selection, etc., different use environments are fully considered to ensure its safety and reliability. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明自然通风器的截面示意图; Fig. 1 is the sectional schematic view of natural ventilator of the present invention;
图2是本发明自然通风器的型材截面示意图; Fig. 2 is the section bar schematic diagram of natural ventilator of the present invention;
图3是锁紧机构的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of locking mechanism;
图4是铰链机构的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hinge mechanism;
图5是无级调速器的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of stepless speed governor;
图6是扇料、格栅及格栅框料的正面示意图; Figure 6 is a schematic front view of the fan material, the grid and the grid frame material;
图7是图6的俯视图; Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6;
图8是本发明的平面安装图; Fig. 8 is a plane installation diagram of the present invention;
图9是图8的A部放大示意图; Figure 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of Figure 8;
图10是本发明的平面立安装图。 Fig. 10 is a plane vertical installation diagram of the present invention. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合实施例和附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。 The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. the
附图标记说明如下: Reference signs are explained as follows:
1——上框料 2——下框料
1——
3——风道上辅料 4——风道下辅料
3—Auxiliary material on the
5——内框料 6——顶料
5——
7——扇料 8——底座料 7——Fan material 8——Base material
9——格栅框料 10——格栅
9——
11——辅料 12——安装辅料
11——
13——断热胶条 14——开口密封胶
13——
15——保温棉 16——无级调速器支架
15——
17——无级调速器 18——铰链机构
17——
19——执手 20——密封胶条 19——handle 20——sealing strip
21——铝角 22——端封板
21——
23——铝条 24——框料 23——Aluminum strip 24——Frame material
25——硅硐耐候胶 26——百叶
25——Silicone weather-
27——安装固定料 28——玻璃
27——
如图1至图7所示,该自然通风器主要由铝型材上框料1、下框料2、风道上辅料3、风道下辅料4、内框料5、底座料8及执手19构成。
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the natural ventilator is mainly composed of aluminum profile
上框料1连接内框料5的断热胶条13,下框料2连接底座料8的断热胶条,内框料5的下端设有一槽口,此槽口与底座料8相连,使上框料1坐于底座料8的上方,形成一基本通风保温腔体,腔体的左右两侧设有端封板22,腔体内设有风道上辅料3和风道下辅料4,两辅料的一侧分别设有一小槽口,分别卡在上框料1和下框料2的末端,两辅料的另一侧通过螺丝连接固定在内框料上,形成一个S型风道,上框料1与内框料5形成的内腔、下框料2与底座料8形成的内腔中填充有保温棉15。
The
内框料5的内侧设有顶料6、扇料7、格栅10及格栅框料9,顶料6嵌合在内框料5的上沿,内框料5的两侧用螺钉固定有铝条23,扇料7通过两侧的铰链机构18与铝条23旋转连接,能旋转一定的角度达到开启与关闭的效果,格栅10及格栅框料9固定在扇料外侧并覆盖整个内框料5。
The inner side of the
扇料7与内框料5之间设有无级调速器17,内框料5在其中部固定有向外延伸的支架16,无级调速器安装在此支架上,扇料正面安装有能够转动的执手19,执手内端安装有偏心锁块,与之相对应的锁钩用螺钉固定在内框料5上,扇料7的内腔中也填充有保温棉15。
There is a
底座料8的内侧设有一道上插槽以及向里延伸的下插槽,与格栅10相齐平的辅料11通过背面的插片与底座料嵌合连接,辅料11的作用是遮住辅料里面的材料配件,从室内看美观,底座料8的下方连接有一边高于另一边的倒U形安装辅料12,其外侧设有一道横向的卡沿,以便于安装 定位。
The inner side of the base material 8 is provided with an upper slot and a lower slot extending inward. The
顶料6下沿的密封槽内设有闭合时与扇料7上沿相密封的开口密封胶14,扇料7内侧周边的密封槽内设有闭合时与内框料5通风口四周相密封的密封条。
The sealing groove of the lower edge of the
如图8、9、10所示,当通风器安装于幕墙时,外侧设有安装固定料27,安装固定料27的四周与通风器之间由密封胶条20密封,其外侧设有百叶26,百叶26与幕墙框料24之间用硅酮耐侯胶25密封,顶料和安装辅料分别用螺钉固定在幕墙框料24上。
As shown in Figures 8, 9, and 10, when the ventilator is installed on the curtain wall, an
上述通风器的开启与关闭非常简单、方便,开启时旋转执手至垂直状态,使锁块与锁钩脱离,用手往外拉执手,无级调速器的推拉杆随之作伸缩运动,扇料及其上的格栅可停留在任意位置,从而达到通风量可调的目的,关闭时,轻轻推格栅至垂直状态,旋转执手至水平状态即可关闭。 The opening and closing of the above-mentioned ventilator is very simple and convenient. When opening, turn the handle to the vertical state to separate the lock block from the lock hook, and pull the handle outward with your hand, and the push-pull rod of the stepless speed controller will perform telescopic movement accordingly. The fan material and the grille on it can stay at any position, so as to achieve the purpose of adjustable ventilation. When closing, gently push the grille to the vertical state, and turn the handle to the horizontal state to close it. the
本发明不局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本发明的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品。但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是与本发明相同或相近似的技术方案,均在其保护范围之内。 The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, and anyone can draw other products in various forms under the enlightenment of the present invention. However, no matter any changes are made in its shape or structure, all technical solutions identical or similar to the present invention are within its protection scope. the
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101191325A CN101498492B (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2009-03-02 | Natural ventilator for curtain wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101191325A CN101498492B (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2009-03-02 | Natural ventilator for curtain wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101498492A CN101498492A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
| CN101498492B true CN101498492B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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| CN2009101191325A Expired - Fee Related CN101498492B (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2009-03-02 | Natural ventilator for curtain wall |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102409946B (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2016-01-06 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | A kind of use in construction of door and window natural ventilation device |
| CN103353153B (en) * | 2013-06-15 | 2015-12-02 | 朱幕松 | Conversion type air purifier |
| CN103835393B (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2017-03-15 | 林波荣 | A kind of ventilation moisture retentive heat insulation wall structure |
| CN112856706B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-06-17 | 青岛国信海天中心建设有限公司 | Curtain wall ventilator mounting structure |
| CN114151898A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-08 | 广州市住邦建材发展有限公司 | Curtain wall ventilator |
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2009
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| CN101498492A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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