CN2894257Y - Ecological greening-planting carpet for stone base - Google Patents

Ecological greening-planting carpet for stone base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2894257Y
CN2894257Y CNU2006200194436U CN200620019443U CN2894257Y CN 2894257 Y CN2894257 Y CN 2894257Y CN U2006200194436 U CNU2006200194436 U CN U2006200194436U CN 200620019443 U CN200620019443 U CN 200620019443U CN 2894257 Y CN2894257 Y CN 2894257Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blanket
ecological
vegetation base
substrate
greening
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2006200194436U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏一江
甄晓云
陶磅
李奕波
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YUNNAN LILU ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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YUNNAN LILU ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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Priority to CNU2006200194436U priority Critical patent/CN2894257Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

An ecological greening planting blanket for stone foundation areas is characterized in that the top layer and the bottom layer are pieces of vegetation materials (1) compiled of fabric materials; a three-dimensional network (2) is clipped between each of the two vegetation materials; a granule planting base (3) is filled in places surrounding the three-dimensional network. The utility model not only solves the problem of greening in stone foundation areas, but also boasts the advantages of low costs, convenient operations and simple transportation, Therefore, the blanket can be widely used in side slopes filled with stones and in ecological restoration, bioremediation and greening engineering.

Description

A kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of integral type material that is used for river course and bank shoulder barricade ecological recovery and greening usefulness, especially a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter.
Background technology
Along with the continuous quickening of industrial or agricultural rapid economic development and urbanization process, industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage discharge capacity increase day by day, and people's thin to environmental protection consciousness caused city river and peripheral water body in lake seriously polluted.Flow through the at present river course bunding in China city is made the concrete guard wall of " three light " mostly, does not have self-purification function fully, makes that contaminated river flows directly into peripheral lake in the river course, causes lake water quality also to be subjected to serious pollution.Simultaneously, not only the smell is awful through city river for effluent stream, and grow mosquitos and flies easily, had a strong impact on city image.Therefore, make city river possess self-purification function for riverbank, lake ecological reparation, recovery, greening and beautifying city are of far-reaching significance.
Carrying out at present the way that ecological reconstruction adopts on the concrete guard wall is: brokenly remove original concrete guard wall, make soil exposed again, and sowing in the above or plantation green plants, reach greening, beautify the purpose that river course and bank are takeed on.Though this method has obtained certain afforestation effect, quantities is big, causes the more havoc in river course easily and causes the repetition and waste of material, artificial and fund easily.Therefore, need a kind of technology of exploitation not destroying original concrete guard wall and can on barricade, carry out planting technique and realize ecological reconstruction.
The utility model content
The utility model can't solve the problem of carrying out planting technique in the substrate of stone matter at prior art, and a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter is provided.
Structure of the present utility model is, a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter is characterized in that its structure is, upper and lower layer is by fibrous material braiding vegetation base in blocks, accompany three dimensional network in the middle of the two-layer vegetation base, the graininess planting matrix is filled in the three-dimensional grid peripheral fixing.The utility model can also add harmless cloth of one deck or gauze on the vegetation base of lower floor.Also can be to have the paper pulp that is covered with on one deck vegetation base about one deck 0.2cm at least.Intercropping strip, netted fixing in the plantation blanket.
The vegetation base is to form with braidings such as natural plant fiber material such as shredded coconut meat, palm silk or straw in the plant blanket of the present utility model, and its root system and its interleaved discs knot is final fixing in the growing process, forms the landscape planting band of ecological natural.The effect of three dimensional network is to prevent that planting matrix from the landing of when construction, playing fixing and anti-skidding effect, and it is uneven also can to avoid planting simultaneously blanket.Also can be on the one deck of plant blanket or two-layer vegetation base spray one deck paper pulp to increase the water absorbing properties of plant blanket.Perhaps on the vegetation base of lower floor, add harmless cloth of one deck or gauze and play water conservation and the effect of gaining in strength.
Planting matrix of the present utility model is mixed and forms with bio-bacterial manure, adjustment modifying agent, water-loss reducer after super-dry is pulverized it or pulverized by brown coal, soil, native cellulose, bio-bacterial manure, adjustment modifying agent, water-loss reducer.Brown coal in the planting matrix contain organic matter, also contain the necessary nutritive elements of plant growing such as nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, zinc simultaneously, can make up the environment of suitable plant growing, for plant is supplied with nutriment; Has the certain moisture water retention simultaneously, the required moisture of self-restraint plant growing.Cellulosic effect is the mutual bridge joint of base material is got up to form the integral body of organic structure, generally adopts half wooden or wood materials such as bagasse, stalk, cornstalk, straw, through natural air drying, pulverize after as additive.Adjust the physicochemical property that fertility that nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer that modifying agent contains can strengthen base material is effectively regulated planting matrix, promote the growth of plant.The composite bacteria bio-bacterial manure is selected in bio-bacterial manure for use.Water-loss reducer is selected PR3005 or PR3005K2 or PR3005KM type for use, its effect is to form at the root system of plant layer to be evenly distributed, crystal reservoir with good water storage, improve the germination rate of plant seed, when drying, also can utilize nature diffusion and capillary effect from river, to absorb moisture, keep the required moisture of plant growing, in addition, water-loss reducer can also improve the ventilation condition of planting matrix, increases the planting matrix activity, and minimizing is hardened.
Vegetation base, plant species phytyl, three dimensional network and plant seed are fixed to one, form the blanket shape, the baling transportation, only need be laid in flakes in the substrate of stone matter during construction and get final product, this plantation blanket had both solved the problem that the substrate of stone matter is difficult to afforest, and was simultaneously cheap, easy construction, transport simple and easyly, realized that city river possesses self-purification function for riverbank, lake ecological reparation, recovery, greening and beautifying city are of far-reaching significance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the utility model ecological afforestation plantation blanket.
Fig. 2 is the utility model ecological afforestation plantation blanket partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 sews up vertical view for the utility model ecological afforestation plantation blanket strip.
Fig. 4 is the netted stitching vertical view of the utility model ecological afforestation plantation blanket.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
At first utilize natural plant fiber materials such as shredded coconut meat, palm silk or straw to be woven into sub-sheet vegetation base (1), the long 2000-5000cm of vegetation base, wide 100-200cm, thickness 0.2-0.5cm.It is paved, it is identical or smaller to lay length and width in the above, height 2-3cm, sizing grid is the three dimensional network (2) of 2-3 * 2-3cm, subsequently to the net in filling plant planting matrix (3), planting matrix can satisfy the needs of plant long term growth, behind the full planting matrix to be filled, re-lay the vegetation base (1) of one deck size same specification, at last four side seams are closed, if big middle suitably fixing stitching that also need of area.The centre can be stitched into square grid shape, also can sew up arbitrarily, and the big more plantation blanket of the density of stitching is firm more.
Plant seed (4) can according to the weather conditions on construction ground and plant adaptability requires to mix in planting matrix or broadcast sowing on the plantation blanket during construction.Make planting matrix and at first brown coal, soil, cornstalk, straw drying will be ground into particle with roller with it behind brown coal, the antecedent soil moisture, cornstalk, straw are pulverized.Subsequently the planting matrix of making (3) is filled in the grid of three dimensional network, and material to be filled be full of pave after, cover another piece vegetation base (1) again, to plant blanket four side seams at last closes, the centre is cubic graticule mesh shape and sews up, grid is long * wide be 30-50cm * 30-50cm, finally be shaped into the blanket shape, then it is rolled into web-like in order to use.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter, it is characterized in that its structure is, upper and lower layer is by fibrous material braiding vegetation base (1) in blocks, accompanies three dimensional network (2) in the middle of the two-layer vegetation base, and graininess planting matrix (3) is filled in the three-dimensional grid peripheral fixing.
2, a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that having the paper pulp (5) that is covered with on one deck vegetation base (1) about one deck 0.2cm at least.
3, a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, adds harmless cloth of one deck or gauze (6) on the vegetation base (1) of lower floor.
4, a kind of ecological afforestation plantation blanket that is used for the substrate of stone matter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that intercropping strip, netted fixing in the plantation blanket.
CNU2006200194436U 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Ecological greening-planting carpet for stone base Expired - Lifetime CN2894257Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200194436U CN2894257Y (en) 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Ecological greening-planting carpet for stone base

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200194436U CN2894257Y (en) 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Ecological greening-planting carpet for stone base

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CN2894257Y true CN2894257Y (en) 2007-05-02

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104542220A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant-growing meshwork carpet for slope restoration and slope restoration method
CN105101782A (en) * 2013-01-23 2015-11-25 Xf科技有限公司 Pre-vegetated vegetation element
CN105648999A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 王嘉勇 Straw blanket and manufacturing method and application thereof
CN105903755A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-31 北京矿冶研究总院 Isolation blanket for ecological restoration of metal waste storage yard
CN106623412A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-10 韶关市清新地工程咨询有限公司 Phytoremediation method in environment without subsoil
CN107135802A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-08 张家港市绿森环境生态技术有限公司 A kind of concrete slope greening method and concrete slope planting technique blanket
CN107227743A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-03 西安科技大学 A kind of rock and soil slope anti-erosion and restoration of the ecosystem means of defence
CN108471707A (en) * 2016-02-22 2018-08-31 镐正产业公司 Utilize the vegetation pad of shell
CN109548518A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-04-02 荟岩环境建设(无锡)有限公司 The installation method of plant growth nutrition bar when a kind of side river Gao Dou is multiple green
CN110106761A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-09 江苏永汇环境科技有限公司 A kind of easy cement sidewalk and preparation method thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105101782A (en) * 2013-01-23 2015-11-25 Xf科技有限公司 Pre-vegetated vegetation element
CN104542220A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant-growing meshwork carpet for slope restoration and slope restoration method
CN105648999A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 王嘉勇 Straw blanket and manufacturing method and application thereof
CN105648999B (en) * 2015-12-31 2019-01-04 福建省闽绿环保科技有限公司 Stalk blanket and its manufacturing method and application
CN108471707A (en) * 2016-02-22 2018-08-31 镐正产业公司 Utilize the vegetation pad of shell
CN105903755B (en) * 2016-05-03 2019-12-31 北京矿冶研究总院 Isolation blanket for ecological restoration of metal waste storage yard
CN105903755A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-31 北京矿冶研究总院 Isolation blanket for ecological restoration of metal waste storage yard
CN106623412A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-10 韶关市清新地工程咨询有限公司 Phytoremediation method in environment without subsoil
CN107135802A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-08 张家港市绿森环境生态技术有限公司 A kind of concrete slope greening method and concrete slope planting technique blanket
CN107227743A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-03 西安科技大学 A kind of rock and soil slope anti-erosion and restoration of the ecosystem means of defence
CN107227743B (en) * 2017-08-03 2020-05-22 西安科技大学 Erosion-resistant and ecological restoration protection method for rock-soil slope
CN109548518A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-04-02 荟岩环境建设(无锡)有限公司 The installation method of plant growth nutrition bar when a kind of side river Gao Dou is multiple green
CN110106761A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-09 江苏永汇环境科技有限公司 A kind of easy cement sidewalk and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20070502

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