CN2860053Y - Inclined-hole die for greening wall surface - Google Patents

Inclined-hole die for greening wall surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2860053Y
CN2860053Y CN 200520046270 CN200520046270U CN2860053Y CN 2860053 Y CN2860053 Y CN 2860053Y CN 200520046270 CN200520046270 CN 200520046270 CN 200520046270 U CN200520046270 U CN 200520046270U CN 2860053 Y CN2860053 Y CN 2860053Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
inclined hole
wall greening
around
piece
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520046270
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛伟成
赵定国
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SHANGHAI SHIYUAN ROOF GREEN CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI SHIYUAN ROOF GREEN CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 200520046270 priority Critical patent/CN2860053Y/en
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Publication of CN2860053Y publication Critical patent/CN2860053Y/en
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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a inclined holes module used for wall virescence. The invention is characterized in that the utility model is composed of surrounding layer, surface layer, inclined planting holes, middle layer and bottom layer. The surrounding layer, surface layer and bottom layer constitute a geometric-shape block, and the middle layer is equipped between the surrounding layer, surface layer and bottom layer. At least one inclined planting hole is provided in the middle layer. The advantages of the utility model are: the invention is applicable for the vertical green of the walls and also applicable for the roof greening.

Description

The inclined hole module that is used for wall greening
Technical field
The utility model relates to vertical planting, and particularly a kind of inclined hole module that is used for wall greening that aims at the vertical greening design belongs to architectural environment technology and urban afforestation field.
Background technology
The building greening mainly is meant five face plantations of structure trunk live plant.Usually four metope plantations are called wall greening, roof planting is called roof greening.
Building greening not only has beautifies the environment, energy savings, prevents that photo-thermal from polluting, reducing effects such as urban heat land effect, and be to the city rapidly expansion lose a kind of compensation in soil.Building greening is abroad more and more paid attention to, and domesticly just rises.
Because metope is vertical, built on stilts again is so it is quite difficult to want serike to afforest.At first, vertical wall does not have the ground of keeping a foothold of plant.The upwards growth of general plant stem-leaf, root is grown downwards.Except using the plant cultivating groove, the plant of metope plantation will be after surviving growth on cauline leaf and the root level basis, plant again might cauline leaf upwards growth and root are grown formation S shape downwards.This just needs to create a special construction that helps plant growing at vertical wall.Secondly, metope generally needs drying, and humidity will be destroyed metope service life; And plant growing needs moisture exactly.This also needs to create one can keep the required moisture of plant growing, can not make the special construction of metope humidity again.The 3rd, be difficult to management.Building wall generally all is bare, the place at nobody station.General plant all needs frequent management, waters, applies fertilizer, pruning and insect pests crop smothering.The people that can not stand, often giving, management brings very big inconvenience.The 4th, growing environment is abominable, and general plant is difficult to growth.Can not provide many plant growings required growth substrate, take root shallow; Wind-force is big, dehydration rapidly; High light is exposed to the sun, or does not have illumination.
The patent No. is 022165339, and the invention people discloses the light-duty flat roof greening that a kind of sedum lineare roof greening seedling block is used for former no Greening Design for the patent of Zhao Ding state application.This seedling piece penetrates rare net thing, the base-material of stringy stonecrop growth and stem and the leaf of stringy stonecrop by stringy stonecrop root, stringy stonecrop root and forms.
The weak point of this invention is:
1. be light-duty flat roof greening design specially, can not be used for the metope vertical greening;
2. the seedling piece can not vertically be holded up, because the long root that stringy stonecrop arranged on rare net thing, stem are the thin type softwares with the leaf seedling piece that becomes, can not vertically hold up, and can not be used for the metope vertical greening;
Even 3. the seedling piece is vertically holded up, can not keep moisture, moisture is the source of plant life, the seedling piece of vertically holding up can drain moisture.
4. kind is single, has only a kind-stringy stonecrop of Crassulaceae Sedum.A kind color dullness, and do not have the stability of view, not only plain, and difficult management.
In a word, sedum lineare roof greening seedling block is difficult to use on the metope vertical greening.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening of a kind of hard of invention, makes it to be used for the metope vertical greening.
For realizing above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of inclined hole module that is used for wall greening, it is characterized in that, by layer, superficial layer, oblique implantation hole, intermediate layer, bottom are formed all around, layer, superficial layer and bottom are formed the geometric form piece all around, around being located at, the intermediate layer in the middle of layer, superficial layer and the bottom, in the intermediate layer, is provided with an oblique implantation hole at least.
Layer all around and bottom that the utility model adopts are the xoncrete structure layer with micro-porous permeable function; Superficial layer is the xoncrete structure layer that thick the having of 8mm-10mm prevents the water evaporates function; The angle of inclined hole and vertical line had the function of catchmenting less than 90 degree when tiltedly implantation hole was meant the setting of plant piece, was convenient to plant growing; The intermediate layer is to adopt the float stone with absorbent function, with cement or the resin-bonded alveolate texture that forms.Put into the growth base-material in inclined hole, the root of plant is penetrated into the intermediate layer by the growth base-material, is convenient to grow and take root.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the utility model wall greening inclined hole module is the hard moulding, thus can stick on the metope as building block, can one piece embed the plug-in framework of metope, reach the effect of afforesting wall surfaces;
2, the utility model has adopted the material with certain absorbent function, can sticking part natural precipitation, and implantation hole is oblique, not only helps accepting moisture and permeates in the plant piece, and help plant growing, can the conserve water resource.
3, the utility model is the life piece that well-grown adult plant and block are combined into, and can make plant roots penetrate base-material attached to the inclined hole inwall, and have stem and the leaf of plant, can reach and see green effect immediately.
4, the utility model because the resistance of some Crassulaceae plant is very strong, also can keep long-term landscape effect under the situation of education and correction for juvenile offenders reason when adopting the Crassulaceae plant, can reduce management cost.
5, as required, the utility model can adopt different plants, and different plants have different colors, and it cooperation is used to make up the wall greening pattern can be very beautiful, convenient management.
6, the utility model also can be used for the roof, not only has the roof greening effect of getting instant result, and can also substitute thermal insulation board is sunshading board.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inclined hole modular structure schematic diagram that is used for wall greening;
Fig. 2 is the inclined hole module cutaway view that is used for wall greening;
Fig. 3 is the utility model rectangular blocks structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model triangular block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model diamond block structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the utility model regular hexagon block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model bent plate shape block structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the inclined hole module cutaway view that is used for wall greening of band enhancement Layer.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, be wall greening inclined hole plant block structure schematic diagram, the described inclined hole module that is used for wall greening by around layer 1, superficial layer 2, oblique implantation hole 3, intermediate layer 4, bottom 5 is formed, layer 1 and bottom 5 are the xoncrete structure layer with micro-porous permeable function all around, superficial layer 2 prevents the xoncrete structure layer of water evaporates function for thick the having of 9mm, layer 1 around described, superficial layer 2 and bottom 5 formed is shaped as square block, layer 1 around intermediate layer 4 is located at, in the middle of superficial layer 2 and the bottom 5, intermediate layer 4 is for float stone with absorbent function or with cement or the resin-bonded alveolate texture that forms, at least be provided with an oblique implantation hole 3 in intermediate layer 4, the angle of inclined hole and vertical line was less than 90 degree when tiltedly implantation hole 3 was meant the setting of plant piece.
Because the utility model wall greening inclined hole plant piece is the hard moulding, during use, so can stick on the metope as building block, can embed on the plug-in framework of metope by a piece, form integral body with structure, reach the effect of afforesting wall surfaces, also can be placed on the roof, be used for roof greening, the growth base-material is placed in the oblique implantation hole 3, the growth base-material is that material, earth and the other materials that contains so-called organic manure mixes, plant species on the growth base-material, and plant is the complete stool that has root, stem, leaf; The root of plant penetrates growth base-material and attached to the inclined hole inwall.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, be the utility model rectangular blocks structural representation, layer 1, superficial layer 2 and bottom 5 are formed all around is shaped as rectangular blocks, and other is the same with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4, be the utility model rectangular blocks structural representation, layer 1, superficial layer 2 and bottom 5 are formed all around is shaped as gore, and other is the same with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 5, be the utility model rectangular blocks structural representation, layer 1, superficial layer 2 and bottom 5 are formed all around is shaped as diamond block, and other is the same with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 6, be the utility model rectangular blocks structural representation, layer 1, superficial layer 2 and bottom 5 are formed all around is shaped as the regular hexagon piece, and other is the same with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 7, be the utility model rectangular blocks structural representation, layer 1, superficial layer 2 and bottom 5 are formed all around is shaped as bent plate shape piece, and other is with to implement 1 routine the same.
Embodiment 7
As shown in Figure 8, be the inclined hole module cutaway view that is used for wall greening of band enhancement Layer, when the utility model make volume when bigger, be provided with enhancement Layer 6 in the bottom 5 of the present utility model, enhancement Layer 6 is a steel wire floor, plays the effect of reinforcing.Other is the same with embodiment 1,2,3,4,5,6.

Claims (8)

1. inclined hole module that is used for wall greening, it is characterized in that, by layer (1), superficial layer (2), oblique implantation hole (3), intermediate layer (4), bottom (5) are formed all around, layer (1), superficial layer (2) and bottom (5) are formed the geometric form piece all around, around being located at, intermediate layer (4) in the middle of layer (1), superficial layer (2) and the bottom (5), in intermediate layer (4), is provided with an oblique implantation hole (3) at least.
2. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described layer (1) all around and the xoncrete structure layer of bottom (5) for having the micro-porous permeable function.
3. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described superficial layer (2) is the xoncrete structure layer that prevents the water evaporates function that has of 8mm-10mm.
4. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the angle of inclined hole and vertical line when described oblique implantation hole (3) is meant the setting of plant piece<90 degree.
5. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described intermediate layer (4) are for float stone with absorbent function, with cement or the resin-bonded alveolate texture that forms.
6. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the geometric form piece that described layer (1), superficial layer (2) and bottom (5) are all around formed is square block, rectangular blocks, gore, diamond block, regular hexagon piece and bent plate shape piece.
7. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with enhancement Layer (6) in the described bottom (5).
8. the inclined hole module that is used for wall greening according to claim 7 is characterized in that described enhancement Layer (6) is a steel wire floor.
CN 200520046270 2005-11-04 2005-11-04 Inclined-hole die for greening wall surface Expired - Fee Related CN2860053Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520046270 CN2860053Y (en) 2005-11-04 2005-11-04 Inclined-hole die for greening wall surface

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CN2860053Y true CN2860053Y (en) 2007-01-24

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608485A (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 孙希贤 The greening body of greening building block and composition thereof
CN101554125B (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-12-08 南京绿色组合环保有限公司 Facade greening module
WO2013044591A1 (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-04 Wang Yanming Flower pot-type green wall
CN105393827A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 刘超 Environment-friendly plant plantation plate
CN108915340A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-30 合肥海银杆塔有限公司 A kind of novel and multifunctional shaft tower in city
CN110100628A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-09 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 A kind of Tree-planting device and method for arid area
CN113186873A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-30 三江生态环境有限公司 Composite ecological revetment and construction method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101608485A (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 孙希贤 The greening body of greening building block and composition thereof
CN101608485B (en) * 2008-06-16 2013-03-06 孙希贤 Greening building block and greening body formed by greening building blocks
CN101554125B (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-12-08 南京绿色组合环保有限公司 Facade greening module
WO2013044591A1 (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-04 Wang Yanming Flower pot-type green wall
CN105393827A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 刘超 Environment-friendly plant plantation plate
CN108915340A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-30 合肥海银杆塔有限公司 A kind of novel and multifunctional shaft tower in city
CN110100628A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-09 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 A kind of Tree-planting device and method for arid area
CN113186873A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-30 三江生态环境有限公司 Composite ecological revetment and construction method thereof
CN113186873B (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-07-19 三江生态环境有限公司 Composite ecological revetment and construction method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070124

Termination date: 20141104

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model