CN2755189Y - Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir - Google Patents
Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2755189Y CN2755189Y CN 200420056290 CN200420056290U CN2755189Y CN 2755189 Y CN2755189 Y CN 2755189Y CN 200420056290 CN200420056290 CN 200420056290 CN 200420056290 U CN200420056290 U CN 200420056290U CN 2755189 Y CN2755189 Y CN 2755189Y
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- steel pipe
- pipe conveying
- conveying slurry
- oar
- sludge
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic sludge removal long dragon device in a reservoir, which is composed of a long steel pipe 1 conveying sludge, a snake-shaped steel pipe 2, a sludge removing device and a floating boat 29, wherein the long steel pipe 1 conveying sludge is provided with the snake-shaped steel pipe 2 and can freely swing. Corresponding positions of both sides of the long steel pipe 1 conveying sludge are provided with a plurality of circular holes, and a box body 12 is fixed on both sides of the circular holes. The top part and the bottom part of the box body are respectively sealed to form a passage. An impeller 8 is fixed on the part of circular holes. The power is generated through pushing the impeller 8 by water flows to drive a transmission mechanism to act. Left and right sides of the long steel pipe 1 conveying the sludge are respectively provided with an oar rowing mechanism and a cutter oar mechanism which can vertically adjust positions. When used, the oar rowing mechanism and the cutter oar mechanism have to be alternately used, the long steel pipe 1 conveying sludge can swing and roily sand and mud enter the long steel pipe 1 conveying sludge to be flushed away by the water flows. The utility model has the advantages of no oil and material energy source consumption, no water source and environment pollution, simple structure, convenient manufacture and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to desilting equipment, particularly relates to a kind of automatic desilting quene apparatus.
Background technology:
At present, reservoir sedimentation silt is a ubiquitous problem, all reservoirs all have the situation of shoal materials in various degree, and reservoir desilting is relatively more difficult, especially apart from reservoir dam mud at a distance, desilting is just difficult more, causes some reservoir sedimentations of building in one's early years serious, significantly reduced the flood storage ability, have in addition be on the verge of to scrap.Though the reservoir that has has been taked different dredging measures, as when flood season water for a long time, the water emptying with reservoir utilizes current to dash silt, but dredging effect is undesirable, simultaneously, reservoir can not retaining during desilting, as using the dredge boat desilting, price is too expensive and be difficult for being accepted, so under can not the situation of desilting, mud becomes silted up and reservoir can only be scrapped after full.
Summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome above deficiency and provides a kind of water-head of reservoir upstream and downstream of utilizing to do power, makes water muddy the automatic desilting quene apparatus that the mud inspiration is washed away by the heavy caliber mud conveying pipeline automatically with mobile oar.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: it is made up of husky system of row and hull, it is characterized in that:
1., arrange husky system and include bigbore steel pipe conveying slurry 1, snakelike steel tube 2 and desilting equipment, weld big flange 3 and withstand on dam culvert mouth 4 places at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 one end opening places, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is near the gate 5 of dam culvert mouth 4 place's mounting strap hydraulic cylinders, fixedly connected with snakelike steel tube 2 with flange 6 in the middle part of steel pipe conveying slurry 1, the tail end of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is for sealing, respectively have a plurality of mud mouths that advance at equidistant relative position place, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left and right sides, and advancing mud mouth place fixedly impeller 8 of support 7, on the impeller shaft 9 with key fixedly small belt pulley 10 be connected with reductor 11 with large belt wheel 14 by big belt pulley 21, mud mouth center fixed casing 12 is advanced at adjacent two in steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left side, all shut at the bottom of the case top of two whenever adjacent casings 12 and the case, fixed eccentric 13 on reductor 11 shafts, connecting rod 15 all is placed in the casing 12, paddle 16 also is supported on the casing 12 with ball bearing 17 with rod hinge connection, monitoring camera 18 is installed in the casing 12, gate 19 and hydraulic cylinder 20 are installed by two adjacent casing 12 middle passage places, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 right side connects universal joint connecting axle 22 on adjacent two large belt wheels 14 in the middle of advancing the mud mouth, it is by speed and direction changing gear-box 23, be connected with rotating knife oar axle 24, fixedly mount zigzag cutter oar 25 with screw on the rotating knife oar axle 24.A hole is opened at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 top, fix an emersed inlet and outlet steel pipe 26 on it, middle part in end socket in the pipe of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody sealing end is fixed with submersible pump generator 27, gate 28 hydraulic cylinders 29 with screw, the auxiliary propulsion impeller 30 of two translators of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody left and right sides fixed outside;
2., pontoon 31 is placed in peak level place, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 both sides, be equipped with on the pontoon 31 column 32, crossbeam 33, microcomputer control room 34, electric energy storage device 35, hoist engine 36 and on wire rope 37, hydraulic control system 38 and fixing inlet and outlet steel pipe 26.
The utility model can also adopt following technical measures:
Described zigzag cutter oar 25 is in rotating knife oar axle 24 radially per 90 ° of installation a slices, and a week is totally four and the placement of Z word relative direction;
Described reductor 11 is worm and gear transmissions, also can be the bevel gear transmission;
Described steel pipe conveying slurry 1 openend can directly insert in the culvert, also can pick out one section siphon steel pipe at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 opening part near dam, strides across under the dam straight cutting dam in the water.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: need not expend the oil plant energy, not polluted source and environment, do not influence reservoir high level water storage in flood season, dam both sides water-head is big more, silt displacement at a distance clean more, and simple structure are convenient to make and operation, have great economic benefit and social benefit, have vast market prospect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model automatic desilting quene apparatus master looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the automatic desilting quene apparatus schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 is the oarage structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a rotating knife oar apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is looked on Fig. 5 left side.
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 6: 1. steel pipe conveying slurry, 2. snakelike steel tube, 3. flange, 4. culvert mouth side wall steel plate, 5. gate, 6. flange, 7. support, 8. impeller, 9. impeller shaft, 10. small belt pulley, 11. reductors, 12. casings, 13. eccentric wheel, 14. large belt wheels, 15. connecting rods, 16. paddles, 17. ball bearing, 18. monitoring cameras, 19. gates, 20. hydraulic cylinders, 21. big belt pulley, 22. universal joint connecting axles, 23. speed and direction changing mechanisms, 24. rotating knife oar axles, 25. the cutter oar, 26. advance, the exhaust Plastic Steel Pipe, 27. submersible pump generators, 28. gates, 29. hydraulic cylinder, 30. auxiliary propulsion impellers, 31. pontoons, 32. column, 33. crossbeams, 34. microcomputer control rooms, 35. electric energy storage device, 36. hoist engines, 37. wire rope, 38. hydraulic control system, 39. hydraulic cylinders, 40. flow rate monitors, 41. the sand content monitor, 42. pull bars, 43. major axis.
The specific embodiment:
For further understanding summary of the invention characteristics of the present utility model and effect following examples for example now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows, and sees also Fig. 1-Fig. 6.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: the utility model is made up of husky system of row and hull, arrange husky system and include bigbore steel pipe conveying slurry 1, snakelike steel tube 2 and desilting equipment, weld big flange 3 and withstand on dam culvert mouth 4 places at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 one end opening places, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is near the gate 5 of dam culvert mouth 4 place's mounting strap hydraulic cylinders, open valve 5 during desilting, the desilting then valve-off 5 that finishes, fixedly connected with snakelike steel tube 2 with flange 6 in the middle part of steel pipe conveying slurry 1, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 can be swung on one side with purpose when carrying out desilting work, close the gate 19 of striking mechanism side after putting to the end, open the gate 19 of rotating knife paddle mechanism one side, then rotating knife oar axle 24 drives the motion of cutter oar, at this moment, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is swing back again, so the desilting area is very big, the tail end of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is for sealing, the mud of cleaning can only be washed away by current from opening part, respectively have a plurality of mud mouths that advance at equidistant relative position place, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left and right sides, and advancing mud mouth place fixedly impeller 8 of support 7, the other end of impeller shaft 9 is with the fixing small belt pulley 10 and be connected with reductor 11 or speed and direction changing mechanism 23 with large belt wheel 14 by big belt pulley 21 of key, reductor 11 is worm and gear transmissions, it also can be the bevel gear transmission, mud mouth center fixed casing 12 is advanced at adjacent two in steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left side, all shut at the bottom of the case top of two whenever adjacent casings 12 and the case, and at passage place installation gate 19 and hydraulic cylinder 20, when using left side paddle desilting, open the gate 19 of this side, close the gate 19 on right side simultaneously, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4: the axle of going into of reductor 11 is connected with big belt pulley 21 by large belt wheel 14, fixed eccentric 13 on the shaft, connecting rod 15, they all are placed in the casing 12, paddle 16 is hinged with connecting rod 15, and be supported on the casing 12 with the sealing device of ball bearing 17 by routine, (method of attachment of each part is a prior art in the mechanism) is so impact impeller 8 and make it rotation because of gate 19 torrent that has been opened, simultaneously, drive belt transmission and reductor 11 motions, the eccentric wheel of then fixing on it 13 rotates, drivening rod 15 and paddle 16 work simultaneously, the moving mud of reservoir bottom can being stired and make muddy of not stopping of paddle 16, and cement mortar is hugged in the steel pipe conveying slurry 1 with paddle 16, then, washed away by current, be discharged under the dam.When the mud bottom the reservoir is softer, use striking mechanism more.Monitoring camera 18 is installed in the desilting casing 12.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6: as to connect its speed and direction changing mechanism 23 by prior art of universal joint connecting axle 22 on the shaft of the big belt pulley 21 of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 right side in adjacent two belt transmission of entering mud mouth place, be connected with rotating knife oar axle 24, fixedly mount a plurality of zigzag cutter oars 25 with screw on the rotating knife oar axle 24, its method of attachment is prior art, on the side of casing 12, be fixed with hydraulic cylinder 39 and support 24 motions of rotating knife oar axle by pull bar 42 and major axis 43, adapting to the different hardness of reservoir bottom sludge, and revolve with it and to live and remove the harder mud in reservoir bottom.Universal joint connecting axle 22, speed and direction changing mechanism 23, rotating knife oar axle 24, zigzag cutter oar 25, pull bar 42 are prior art with being connected of major axis 43.A hole is opened at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 top, fixing one on it emersedly advances, exhaust Plastic Steel Pipe 26, it is fixed on the pontoon 31, in the pipe of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody sealing end, middle part in end socket is fixed with submersible pump generator 27 with screw, gate 28 and hydraulic cylinder 29, submersible pump generator 27 plays two effects, it be submersible pump be again generator, electricity can be stored on the pontoon 31 and prepare against urgent need in the electric energy storage device 35, when being used as the submersible pump use, can discharge a part of water in the steel pipe conveying slurry 1, the auxiliary propulsion impeller 30 of two translators of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody left and right sides fixed outside in case of necessity, starts auxiliary propulsion impeller 30, help paddle 16 to drive steel pipe conveying slurry 1 and swing aside, reach the purpose of desilting limit, limit swing.Pontoon 31 is controlled steel pipe conveying slurry 1 at suitable height under buoyancy, unlikely poaching is so that steel pipe conveying slurry 1 swings back and forth.When running into the situation that the dam culvert mouth is blocked by mud or culvert mouth is excessive, can connect one section syphon near steel pipe conveying slurry 1 opening part of dam culvert mouth, and stride across under the straight-through dam of dam in the water.
The silt of discharging can be directly into the sea, or comprehensive utilization, as the fertile soil property that makes full use of in the reservoir returns the farmland, also can bake bricks watt for raw material with it.
Its advantage is: need not expend the oil plant energy, polluted source and environment do not affect the reservoir in flood period high level water storage, Dam both sides water-head is more big, and silt displacement at a distance more clean, and simple structure are convenient to make and operation, Have great economic benefit and social benefit, have wide market prospects.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of automatic desilting quene apparatus, it is made up of husky system of row and hull, it is characterized in that:
1., arrange husky system and include bigbore steel pipe conveying slurry (1), snakelike steel tube (2) and desilting equipment, weld big flange (3) and withstand dam culvert mouth (4) and locate at steel pipe conveying slurry (1) one end opening place, steel pipe conveying slurry (1) is located the gate (5) of mounting strap hydraulic cylinder near dam culvert mouth (4), fixedly connected with snakelike steel tube (2) with flange (6) in the middle part of steel pipe conveying slurry (1), the tail end of steel pipe conveying slurry (1) is for sealing, respectively have a plurality of mud mouths that advance at equidistant relative position place, steel pipe conveying slurry (1) left and right sides, and advancing mud mouth place fixedly impeller (8) of support (7), impeller shaft (9) go up with key fixedly small belt pulley (10) be connected with reductor (11) with large belt wheel (14) by big belt pulley (21), mud mouth center fixed casing (12) is advanced at adjacent two in steel pipe conveying slurry (1) left side, all shut at the bottom of the case top of whenever adjacent two casings (12) and the case, fixed eccentric (13) on reductor (11) shaft, connecting rod (15) all is placed in the casing (12), paddle (16) also is supported on the casing (12) with ball bearing (17) with rod hinge connection, monitoring camera (18) is installed in the casing (12), gate (19) and hydraulic cylinder (20) are installed by passage place in the middle of two adjacent casings (12), steel pipe conveying slurry (1) right side adjacent two large belt wheels (14) in the middle of advancing the mud mouth go up connect universal joint connecting axle (22) it by speed and direction changing mechanism (23), be connected with rotating knife oar axle (24), rotating knife oar axle (24) is gone up with screw fixed installation zigzag cutter oar (25), a hole is opened at steel pipe conveying slurry (1) top, fixing one on it emersedly advances, exhaust steel pipe (26), middle part in end socket in the pipe of steel pipe conveying slurry (1) afterbody sealing end is fixed with submersible pump generator (27) with screw, gate (28) hydraulic cylinder (29), the auxiliary propulsion impeller (30) of two translators of steel pipe conveying slurry (1) afterbody left and right sides fixed outside;
2., pontoon (31) is placed in peak level place, steel pipe conveying slurry (1) both sides, be equipped with on the pontoon (31) column (32), crossbeam (33), microcomputer control room (34), electric energy storage device (35), hoist engine (36) and on wire rope (37), hydraulic control system (38) and fixing inlet and outlet steel pipe (26).
2, automatic desilting quene apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described zigzag cutter oar (25) is installed a slice for radially per 90 ° at rotating knife oar axle (24), and a week is totally four and the placement of Z word relative direction.
3, automatic desilting quene apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described reductor (11) is the worm and gear transmission, also can be the bevel gear transmission.
4, automatic desilting quene apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel pipe conveying slurry (1) openend can directly insert in the dam culvert mouth (4), also can pick out one section siphon steel pipe, stride across under the dam straight cutting dam in the water at steel pipe conveying slurry (1) opening part near dam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420056290 CN2755189Y (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420056290 CN2755189Y (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2755189Y true CN2755189Y (en) | 2006-02-01 |
Family
ID=35928818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420056290 Expired - Fee Related CN2755189Y (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2755189Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1296573C (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-01-24 | 刘少龙 | Automatic desilting quene apparatus |
| CN101191338B (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2011-11-16 | 马跃锋 | Reservoir dredging device |
| CN107574851A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 谢文玉 | A kind of silt remover for removing Hydropower Plant Reservoir drift |
-
2004
- 2004-12-29 CN CN 200420056290 patent/CN2755189Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1296573C (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-01-24 | 刘少龙 | Automatic desilting quene apparatus |
| CN101191338B (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2011-11-16 | 马跃锋 | Reservoir dredging device |
| CN107574851A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-12 | 谢文玉 | A kind of silt remover for removing Hydropower Plant Reservoir drift |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |