CN1296573C - Automatic desilting quene apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic desilting quene apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1296573C CN1296573C CNB2004100940780A CN200410094078A CN1296573C CN 1296573 C CN1296573 C CN 1296573C CN B2004100940780 A CNB2004100940780 A CN B2004100940780A CN 200410094078 A CN200410094078 A CN 200410094078A CN 1296573 C CN1296573 C CN 1296573C
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- steel pipe
- pipe conveying
- conveying slurry
- silt
- long
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a long device automatically removing silt from a reservoir, which is composed of a long silt transporting steel pipe 1, a snaky steel pipe 2, a silt removing device and a floating ship 29, wherein the snaky steel pipe 2 which can freely swing is arranged on the long silt transporting steel pipe 1; a plurality of circular holes are arranged on the corresponding positions on both sides of the long silt transporting steel pipe 1, and box bodies 12 are fixed on both sides of the circular holes; the tops and the bottoms of the box bodies are respectively sealed to form channels; impellers 8 are fixed on the circular holes, and the impellers 8 can be pushed by water flow to drive a transmission mechanism to operate. A paddle mechanism and a rotatable cutter paddle mechanism whose position can be regulated up and down are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the long silt transporting steel pipe 1; when the present invention operates, the paddle mechanism and the cutter paddle mechanism need to be alternately used, the long silt transporting steel pipe 1 can swing, and roily silt enters the long silt transporting steel pipe 1 to be washed away by water flow. The present invention has the advantages of no consumption of oil materials and energy sources, no pollution of water sources and environment, simple structure and convenient manufacture and operation, and has important economical and social benefits.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to desilting equipment, particularly relate to a kind of automatic desilting quene apparatus.
Background technology:
At present, reservoir sedimentation silt is a ubiquitous problem, all reservoirs all have the situation of shoal materials in various degree, and reservoir desilting is relatively more difficult, especially apart from reservoir dam mud at a distance, desilting is just difficult more, causes some reservoir sedimentations of building in one's early years serious, significantly reduced the flood storage ability, have in addition be on the verge of to scrap.Though the reservoir that has has been taked different dredging measures, as when flood season water for a long time, the water emptying with reservoir utilizes current to dash silt, but dredging effect is undesirable, simultaneously, reservoir can not retaining during desilting, as using the dredge boat desilting, price is too expensive and be difficult for being accepted, so under can not the situation of desilting, mud becomes silted up and reservoir can only be scrapped after full.
Summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome above deficiency and provides a kind of water-head of reservoir upstream and downstream of utilizing to do power, makes water muddy the automatic desilting quene apparatus that the mud inspiration is washed away by the heavy caliber mud conveying pipeline automatically with mobile oar.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it is made up of husky system of row and hull, it is characterized in that:
1., arrange husky system and include bigbore steel pipe conveying slurry 1, snakelike steel tube 2 and desilting equipment, weld big flange 3 and withstand on dam culvert mouth 4 places at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 one end opening places, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is near the gate 5 of dam culvert mouth 4 place's mounting strap hydraulic cylinders, fixedly connected with snakelike steel tube 2 with flange 6 in the middle part of steel pipe conveying slurry 1, the tail end of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is for sealing, respectively have a plurality of mud mouths that advance at equidistant relative position place, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left and right sides, and advancing mud mouth place fixedly impeller 8 of support 7, on the impeller shaft 9 with key fixedly small belt pulley 10 be connected with reductor 11 with large belt wheel 14 by big belt pulley 21, mud mouth center fixed casing 12 is advanced at adjacent two in steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left side, all shut at the bottom of the case top of two whenever adjacent casings 12 and the case, fixed eccentric 13 on reductor 11 shafts, connecting rod 15 all is placed in the casing 12, paddle 16 also is supported on the casing 12 with ball bearing 17 with rod hinge connection, monitoring camera 18 is installed in the casing 12, gate 19 and hydraulic cylinder 20 are installed by two adjacent casing 12 middle passage places, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 right side connects universal joint connecting axle 22 on adjacent two large belt wheels 14 in the middle of advancing the mud mouth, it is by speed and direction changing gear-box 23, be connected with rotating knife oar axle 24, fixedly mount zigzag cutter oar 25 with screw on the rotating knife oar axle 24, a hole is opened at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 top, fixing one on it emersedly advances, exhaust Plastic Steel Pipe 26, middle part in end socket in the pipe of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody sealing end is fixed with submersible pump generator 27 with screw, gate 28 hydraulic cylinders 29, the auxiliary propulsion impeller 30 of two translators of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody left and right sides fixed outside;
2., pontoon 31 is placed in peak level place, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 both sides, be equipped with on the pontoon 31 column 32, crossbeam 33, microcomputer control room 34, electric energy storage device 35, hoist engine 36 and on wire rope 37, hydraulic control system 38 and fixing inlet and outlet Plastic Steel Pipe 26.
The present invention can also adopt following technical measures:
Described zigzag cutter oar 25 is in rotating knife oar axle 24 radially per 90 ° of installation a slices, and a week is totally four and the placement of Z word relative direction;
Described reductor 11 is worm and gear transmissions, also can be the bevel gear transmission;
Described steel pipe conveying slurry 1 openend can directly insert in the culvert, also can pick out one section siphon steel pipe at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 opening part near dam, strides across under the dam straight cutting dam in the water.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: need not expend the oil plant energy, not polluted source and environment, do not influence reservoir high level water storage in flood season, dam both sides water-head is big more, silt displacement at a distance clean more, and simple structure are convenient to make and operation, have great economic benefit and social benefit, have vast market prospect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that automatic desilting quene apparatus master of the present invention looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the automatic desilting quene apparatus schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 is the oarage structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a rotating knife oar apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is looked on Fig. 5 left side.
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 6: 1. steel pipe conveying slurry, 2. snakelike steel tube, 3. flange, 4. culvert mouth side wall steel plate, 5. gate, 6. flange, 7. support, 8. impeller, 9. impeller shaft, 10. small belt pulley, 11. reductors, 12. casings, 13. eccentric wheel, 14. large belt wheels, 15. connecting rods, 16. paddles, 17. ball bearing, 18. monitoring cameras, 19. gates, 20. hydraulic cylinders, 21. big belt pulley, 22. universal joint connecting axles, 23. speed and direction changing mechanisms, 24. rotating knife oar axles, 25. the cutter oar, 26. advance, the exhaust Plastic Steel Pipe, 27. submersible pump generators, 28. gates, 29. hydraulic cylinder, 30. auxiliary propulsion impellers, 31. pontoons, 32. column, 33. crossbeams, 34. microcomputer control rooms, 35. electric energy storage device, 36. hoist engines, 37. wire rope, 38. hydraulic control system, 39. hydraulic cylinders, 40. flow rate monitors, 41. the sand content monitor, 42. pull bars, 43. major axis.
The specific embodiment:
For further understanding summary of the invention characteristics of the present invention and effect following examples for example now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows, and sees also Fig. 1-Fig. 6.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: the utility model is made up of husky system of row and hull, arrange husky system and include bigbore steel pipe conveying slurry 1, snakelike steel tube 2 and desilting equipment, weld big flange 3 and withstand on dam culvert mouth 4 places at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 one end opening places, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is near the gate 5 of dam culvert mouth 4 place's mounting strap hydraulic cylinders, open valve 5 during desilting, the desilting then valve-off 5 that finishes, fixedly connected with snakelike steel tube 2 with flange 6 in the middle part of steel pipe conveying slurry 1, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 can be swung on one side with purpose when carrying out desilting work, close the gate 19 of striking mechanism side after putting to the end, open the gate 19 of rotating knife paddle mechanism one side, then rotating knife oar axle 24 drives the motion of cutter oar, at this moment, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is swing back again, so the desilting area is very big, the tail end of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 is for sealing, the mud of cleaning can only be washed away by current from opening part, respectively have a plurality of mud mouths that advance at equidistant relative position place, steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left and right sides, and advancing mud mouth place fixedly impeller 8 of support 7, the other end of impeller shaft 9 is with the fixing small belt pulley 10 and be connected with reductor 11 or speed and direction changing mechanism 23 with large belt wheel 14 by big belt pulley 21 of key, reductor 11 is worm and gear transmissions, it also can be the bevel gear transmission, mud mouth center fixed casing 12 is advanced at adjacent two in steel pipe conveying slurry 1 left side, all shut at the bottom of the case top of two whenever adjacent casings 12 and the case, and at passage place installation gate 19 and hydraulic cylinder 20, when using left side paddle desilting, open the gate 19 of this side, close the gate 19 on right side simultaneously, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4: the axle of going into of reductor 11 is connected with big belt pulley 21 by large belt wheel 14, fixed eccentric 13 on the shaft, connecting rod 15, they all are placed in the casing 12, paddle 16 is hinged with connecting rod 15, and be supported on the casing 12 with the sealing device of ball bearing 17 by routine, (method of attachment of each part is a prior art in the mechanism) is so impact impeller 8 and make it rotation because of gate 19 torrent that has been opened, simultaneously, drive belt transmission and reductor 11 motions, the eccentric wheel of then fixing on it 13 rotates, drivening rod 15 and paddle 16 work simultaneously, the swing that does not stop of paddle 16 can be stired and make muddy the mud of reservoir bottom, and cement mortar is hugged in the steel pipe conveying slurry 1 with paddle 16, then, washed away by current, be discharged under the dam.When the mud bottom the reservoir is softer, use striking mechanism more.Monitoring camera 18 is installed in the desilting casing 12.As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6: connect its speed and direction changing mechanism 23 by prior art of universal joint connecting axle 22 on the shaft of the big belt pulley 21 of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 right side in adjacent two belt transmission of entering mud mouth place, be connected with rotating knife oar axle 24, fixedly mount a plurality of zigzag cutter oars 25 with screw on the rotating knife oar axle 24, being fixed with hydraulic cylinder 39 on the side of casing 12 floats by pull bar 42 and major axis 43 support rotating knife oar axles 24, adapting to the different hardness of reservoir bottom sludge, and revolve with it and to live and remove the harder mud in reservoir bottom.Universal joint connecting axle 22, speed and direction changing mechanism 23, rotating knife oar axle 24, zigzag cutter oar 25, pull bar 42 and major axis 43, its method of attachment is prior art, a hole is opened at steel pipe conveying slurry 1 top, fixing one on it emersedly advances, exhaust Plastic Steel Pipe 26, it is fixed on the pontoon 31, in the pipe of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody sealing end, middle part in end socket is fixed with submersible pump generator 27 with screw, gate 28 and hydraulic cylinder 29, submersible pump generator 27 plays two effects, it be submersible pump be again generator, electricity can be stored on the pontoon 31 and prepare against urgent need in the electric energy storage device 35, when being used as the submersible pump use, can discharge a part of water in the steel pipe conveying slurry 1, the auxiliary propulsion impeller 30 of two translators of steel pipe conveying slurry 1 afterbody left and right sides fixed outside, in case of necessity, start auxiliary propulsion impeller 30, help paddle 16 to drive steel pipe conveying slurry 1 and swing aside, reach the purpose of desilting limit, limit swing.Pontoon 31 is controlled steel pipe conveying slurry 1 at suitable height under buoyancy, unlikely poaching is so that steel pipe conveying slurry 1 swings back and forth.When running into the situation that the dam culvert mouth is blocked by mud or culvert mouth is excessive, can connect one section syphon near steel pipe conveying slurry 1 opening part of dam culvert mouth, and stride across under the straight-through dam of dam in the water.
Its advantage is: need not expend the oil plant energy, polluted source and environment do not affect the reservoir in flood period high level water storage, Dam both sides water-head is more big, and silt displacement at a distance more clean, and simple structure are convenient to make and operation, Have great economic benefit and social benefit, have wide market prospects.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of automatic desilting quene apparatus, it is made up of husky system of row and hull, it is characterized in that:
1., arrange husky system and include bigbore steel pipe conveying slurry (1), snakelike steel tube (2) and desilting equipment, weld big flange (3) and withstand dam culvert mouth (4) and locate at steel pipe conveying slurry (1) one end opening place, steel pipe conveying slurry (1) is located the gate (5) of mounting strap hydraulic cylinder near dam culvert mouth (4), fixedly connected with snakelike steel tube (2) with flange (6) in the middle part of steel pipe conveying slurry (1), the tail end of steel pipe conveying slurry (1) is for sealing, respectively have a plurality of mud mouths that advance at equidistant relative position place, steel pipe conveying slurry (1) left and right sides, and advancing mud mouth place fixedly impeller (8) of support (7), impeller shaft (9) go up with key fixedly small belt pulley (10) be connected with reductor (11) with large belt wheel (14) by big belt pulley (21), mud mouth center fixed casing (12) is advanced at adjacent two in steel pipe conveying slurry (1) left side, all shut at the bottom of the case top of whenever adjacent two casings (12) and the case, fixed eccentric (13) on reductor (11) shaft, connecting rod (15) all is placed in the casing (12), paddle (16) also is supported on the casing (12) with ball bearing (17) with rod hinge connection, monitoring camera (18) is installed in the casing (12), gate (19) and hydraulic cylinder (20) are installed by passage place in the middle of two adjacent casings (12), steel pipe conveying slurry (1) right side adjacent two large belt wheels (14) in the middle of advancing the mud mouth go up connect universal joint connecting axle (22) it by speed and direction changing mechanism (23), be connected with rotating knife oar axle (24), rotating knife oar axle (24) is gone up with screw fixed installation zigzag cutter oar (25), a hole is opened at steel pipe conveying slurry (1) top, fixing one on it emersedly advances, exhaust Plastic Steel Pipe (26), middle part in end socket in the pipe of steel pipe conveying slurry (1) afterbody sealing end is fixed with submersible pump generator (27) with screw, gate (28) hydraulic cylinder (29), the auxiliary propulsion impeller (30) of two translators of steel pipe conveying slurry (1) afterbody left and right sides fixed outside;
2., pontoon (31) is placed in peak level place, steel pipe conveying slurry (1) both sides, be equipped with on the pontoon (31) column (32), crossbeam (33), microcomputer control room (34), electric energy storage device (35), hoist engine (36) and on wire rope (37), hydraulic control system (38) and fixing inlet and outlet Plastic Steel Pipe (26).
2, automatic desilting quene apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described zigzag cutter oar (25) is installed a slice for radially per 90 ° at rotating knife oar axle (24), and a week is totally four and the placement of Z word relative direction.
3, automatic desilting quene apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described reductor (11) is the worm and gear transmission, also can be the bevel gear transmission.
4, automatic desilting quene apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel pipe conveying slurry (1) openend can directly insert in the dam culvert mouth (4), also can pick out one section siphon steel pipe, stride across under the dam straight cutting dam in the water at steel pipe conveying slurry (1) opening part near dam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100940780A CN1296573C (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Automatic desilting quene apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100940780A CN1296573C (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Automatic desilting quene apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1641117A CN1641117A (en) | 2005-07-20 |
| CN1296573C true CN1296573C (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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ID=34869446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100940780A Expired - Fee Related CN1296573C (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Automatic desilting quene apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1296573C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101191338B (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2011-11-16 | 马跃锋 | Reservoir dredging device |
| CN103806490A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 吴德万 | Automatic water body bottom dredging system |
| CN107459082B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-10-02 | 荆门市拓达科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal device |
| CN111485531A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-04 | 山东鲜安农业科技发展有限公司 | Sand raising and sea entering device for yellow river treatment |
| CN112523186A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-19 | 楼路洁 | Automatic pivot device of hydraulic engineering that desilting is effectual |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87205979U (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-12-28 | 张宝祥 | Snow sweeper for road |
| CN1065114A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-10-07 | 饶发忠 | Water-energy mud-removing system in reservoir |
| CN1201095A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-09 | 陈启星 | Structure for hydropower station preventing reservoir from silting |
| CN1306132A (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-08-01 | 山东电泵股份有限公司 | Dredging method by parallelly arranging electric pump platforms |
| CN2483223Y (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2002-03-27 | 孙庆功 | Amphibious excavator |
| CN2755189Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-02-01 | 刘少龙 | Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir |
-
2004
- 2004-12-29 CN CNB2004100940780A patent/CN1296573C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87205979U (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-12-28 | 张宝祥 | Snow sweeper for road |
| CN1065114A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-10-07 | 饶发忠 | Water-energy mud-removing system in reservoir |
| CN1201095A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-09 | 陈启星 | Structure for hydropower station preventing reservoir from silting |
| CN1306132A (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-08-01 | 山东电泵股份有限公司 | Dredging method by parallelly arranging electric pump platforms |
| CN2483223Y (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2002-03-27 | 孙庆功 | Amphibious excavator |
| CN2755189Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-02-01 | 刘少龙 | Automatic desilting long dragon apparatus in reservoir |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1641117A (en) | 2005-07-20 |
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