CN2741355Y - Pig test raising device - Google Patents
Pig test raising device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2741355Y CN2741355Y CN 200420111333 CN200420111333U CN2741355Y CN 2741355 Y CN2741355 Y CN 2741355Y CN 200420111333 CN200420111333 CN 200420111333 CN 200420111333 U CN200420111333 U CN 200420111333U CN 2741355 Y CN2741355 Y CN 2741355Y
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- food
- searching
- door
- pig
- weighing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pig test raising device, comprising a machine body, a feed part, a measure/food picking part, a food seeking passage part, a door limiting part and a control part. The measure/food picking part is provided with an identification inducer and a measure sensor. The food seeking passage is provided with a weighing electronic balance. The identification inducer, the measure sensor and the weighing electronic balance are connected with the control part by electrical signals. The measure/food picking part comprises a column rack which is provided with the measure sensor, and a food picking bucket is hung on the measure sensor by a hanger; the front part of the food picking bucket is provided with a food picking door which is provided with the identification inducer and an identification door for controlling the food picking door to open; the column of the food picking part is provided with a food picking bucket lifting mechanism; and an interlocking mechanism is arranged between the food picking door and the pig inlet door of the door limiting part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to boar examination and supports equipment, belongs to the breed industry, pig test feeding facility, this equipment of utilization can write down each food-intake, eating time and body weight gain amount data automatically by computer, and calculate automatically, find out the rule that science is raised, thus the feeding method of the science of formulation.
Background technology
It is growth rhythm and the effect of feed and the means of scientific feeding of findding out pig that the pig examination is supported.Present domestic pig test is cultured, and is to adopt manual weighing to claim pig mostly, calculates the body weight of pig, and the feed consumption is therefrom found out the rule that science is raised pigs.This original method weak point is measured inaccurate exactly, and time-consuming.
The purpose of this utility model is that equipment is supported in the pig examination of the each food-intake of a kind of automatic record of design, eating time and body weight gain amount data, be convenient to above-mentioned data are imported calculator automatically, for drawing the growth curve of pig automatically, find out the scientific culture rule automatically and provide convenience.
The technical scheme that the utility model is established: the pig examination equipment of supporting comprises body, feed part, weighing search for food part, the channel part of looking for food, gate inhibition's part and control section composition, its weighing is searched for food identification inductor, weighing sensor partly is housed, at the passage of looking for food the electronic scale of weighing is housed, identification inductor, weighing sensor all have the signal of telecommunication to be connected with control section with the electronic scale of weighing.
Equipment is supported in described pig examination, its weighing part of searching for food comprises and the weighing sensor is housed the column support on the column support, the hopper of searching for food by hanger suspending on the weighing sensor, searching for food before the hopper is the door of searching for food, and the search for food recognitiion gate of a unlatching of identification inductor and control thereof is housed on the door of searching for food.
Equipment is supported in described pig examination, foodstuff bucket hoisting mechanism is housed on the part of the searching for food column, foodstuff bucket hoisting mechanism comprises the lift cylinder that is loaded on the column, lift cylinder is hinged by the hopper supporting plate of linkage with the feed hopper bottom of searching for food, the angle and the column of the triangle support plate in the middle of the linkage are hinged, and be hinged between hopper supporting plate and the column.
Equipment is supported in the examination of described pig, between search for food door and the gate inhibition's pig access doors partly interlocking gear is housed, and interlocking gear one end is connected with searching for food, and the other end is connected with door lock.
The advantage that the utility model is established: this equipment is used for measuring the feeding effect that process is supported in the piglet examination, by the control swine rearing, obtains feeding data, and such as the time of searching for food, the quantity of searching for food is weighed the time, the weight etc. of weighing, thus raise analysis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that equipment plan structure schematic diagram is supported in the pig examination;
Fig. 2 is that the vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of equipment is supported in the pig examination;
Fig. 3 is search for food door and gate inhibition's partial linkage mechanism partial structurtes schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the control section workflow diagram.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1: the pig examination is supported plant machinery and is partly comprised body 22, feed part 1, weighing search for food part 24, the channel part 21 of looking for food, passages regulate side plate 16, the gate inhibition partly comprises access doors 17, gate inhibition's regulating shaft 25, door lock 23, weighing is searched for food and between part and the gate inhibition's door lock 23 partly interlocking gear 19 is housed, the 28th, gate inhibition's regulating shaft back-moving spring also has control section to form.
As Fig. 2: the effect of feed part is the requirement by controller, and is reinforced to the bucket of searching for food.Its action is: the controller notice is reinforced, and cylinder 1-1 moves back and forth, and push-and-pull flashboard 1-3 is added to feed leakage bucket 11 with the material among the feed bin 1-2 quantitatively, and material is dropped in the hopper 12 of searching for food along feed leakage bucket.
Weighing is searched for food and is partly comprised column support 9, weighing sensor 8 is fixed on the column support 9, the hopper 12 of searching for food is suspended on the weighing sensor 8 by suspension bracket 10, searching for food before the hopper is the door 13 of searching for food, search for food identification inductor 13-2 is housed on the door, the search for food recognitiion gate 3 of a unlatching of control is equipped with in a top of searching for food.The door of searching for food also is equipped with the lever balance weight mechanism 20 that makes its balance on 13.
The door of searching for food that weighing is searched for food partly has door-hinge 13-1 to be connected with body, recognitiion gate 3 is equipped with on a top of searching for food, recognitiion gate is connected with driving cylinder 4, when pig admission passage 21, when pig ear board is identified inductor 13-2 identification, 4 actions of controller control cylinder, recognitiion gate 3 leaves the door of searching for food, the door of searching for food can rotate around axle 13-1, and pig can arch the door 13 of searching for food and search for food.The lever balance weight mechanism 20 of door on 13 of searching for food plays balanced action, pig arched search for food door lighter.
The chain bucket structure of searching for food is housed on the column 9, foodstuff bucket hoisting mechanism comprises the lift cylinder 6 that is loaded on the column, lift cylinder is hinged with the hopper supporting plate 7 of searching for food of the feed hopper bottom of searching for food by linkage 6-1, one jiao of triangle support plate 6-2 in the middle of the linkage is hinged with column, and it is hinged between hopper supporting plate 7 and the column to search for food.
Search for food as Fig. 1 and between door 13 and the gate inhibition part interlocking gear to be housed, door lock link 19 1 ends of interlocking gear and the connecting rod 13-3 hinge that is fixed on the door 13 of searching for food, the other end is connected with door lock 23.When pig is plowed an admission passage, pig ear board is identified, the controller opens recognitiion gate, when pig arches and searches for food, a rotation of searching for food promotes door lock link 19, makes gate inhibition's regulating shaft 25 be in the long narrow bore portion (as Fig. 3) of the lockhole 27 of door lock slide block 26, and gate inhibition's regulating shaft is fixed, access doors 17 is lockable, and other pig can not advance.When pig stops feed when withdrawing from, the door of searching for food is by from repeats bits, pulling door lock link 19, and gate inhibition's regulating shaft is in the big hole of lockhole 27 of door lock slide block, and gate inhibition's regulating shaft 25 is free movable, and access doors can be opened, and pig can withdraw from door, and other pigs can enter.Access doors resets under the effect of back-moving spring 28.Simultaneously, controller is controlled cylinder 4 with the recognitiion gate return,
Passages regulate explanation: the purposes of this governor motion is according to the size adjustment of pig the width of channel of looking for food.Position by governor motion adjusting passages regulate plate 16 reaches the adjusting channel width.The structure of governor motion is a lot, no longer describes in detail.
Control section of the present utility model is with PLC and Computer Control Technology:
The pig examination is supported equipment electrical control and is partly introduced:
This equipment is electric mainly to be divided into two parts: upper PC and the next singlechip controller.Adopt 485 communication modes between host computer and the slave computer, upper PC mainly carries out data statistics and analysis, the next single-chip microcomputer also will transmit data to host computer except raising control, the data of searching for food are obtained and are preserved by slave computer, the next function is preserved 7 days the data of searching for food, and system's power down is obliterated data not also.A common pig house comprises that tens block pig and block, and every is used a upper PC,, whenever block then and use a controller, host computer adopts the general commercial machine, cost-saved and convenient the purchase.Every controller is divided into two parts again: 8051 and two single-chip microcomputers of 16C54, and the former is used for label identification, process control and data processing etc., the latter be used to weigh calibration and Keyboard Control.。
1. upper PC:
Sign Board distributes; Search for food record sort, tabulate statistics; Data query (can according to condition query is set), printing, preservation, operator's rights management; Parameter is provided with; Operation indicating, fault alarm and processing; Data gather classification and comprise (animal passes in and out time, the time of searching for food, feed intake, the weight that increases day by day, every hurdle mean value etc.) at every turn; The parameter setting comprises that (operator's setting, authority setting, the distribution of every hurdle Sign Board, feed name, feed unit price, animal name, every hurdle feeding capacity bound are provided with (can unify also can be provided with respectively);
2. the next single-chip microcomputer:
The display floater of controller adopts liquid crystal display, show that size is 40 character *, 4 row, be divided into mode of operation and parameter is provided with pattern, first row shows real-time weight of hopper and the weight of animals when normal mode of operation, and second row shows real-time date, real-time time, feeding hurdle numbering; When being provided with pattern, parameter shows the inner parameter item; Below display floater, establish 4 film membrane keyboards, be used for moving cursor and revise parameter.Label identification, the process control and the control of weighing.Label identification: distance of reaction>60cm, inductor hermetically sealed (anti-interference), Card Reader time<0.1S, in the time of in several responders appear at RF read/write scope simultaneously, the anti-mechanism of conflicting can once be selected a communication with the information of carrying out.The control of weighing: comprise claiming bucket calibration and weight detecting and control.Need to carry out the weight calibration before controller uses and comprise zero-bit and full scale calibration.The body weight that needs to read pig before at every turn searching for food in the use, (the scope of weighing 0-200kg, resolution is that 10g, compartment degree are 1), search for food and also will detect the weight of the hopper of searching for food after finishing, (scope of weighing 0-10kg, resolution are that 1g, compartment degree are 1), guarantee once searching for food of the enough pigs of residual feed, otherwise need in the hopper of searching for food, to add tame feed.Process control comprises according to technological requirement switch identification door, discharging push-and-pull flashboard, the hopper supporting plate of searching for food, the hopper of searching for food weigh control and position probing, as breaks down and send failure code and be uploaded to host computer.
3. the course of work of searching for food brief description:
Fig. 4 is a workflow:
After system powers on, the discharging weighing control system self check of opening the door (system's preliminary examinationization, has or not put in place signal, the hopper weight of searching for food of door whether to be lower than lower limit, as be lower than lower limit, and calculator notice discharging cylinder 1-1 discharging, the discharging cylinder spurs stripper 1-3 back and forth, to expect to unload into feed leakage bucket 11 from feed bin 1-2, drop into the hopper 12 of searching for food, simultaneous computer notice lift cylinder 6 is up drawn linkage 6-1, because triangle support plate 6-2 effect, foodstuff bucket supporting plate 7 is descended, break away from the hopper 12 of searching for food.The hopper 12 of searching for food is suspended on the weighing sensor 8 by suspension bracket 10, when material is added to suitable amount, weighing sensor 8 notice calculators stop to feed in raw material, calculator then notifies discharging cylinder 1-1 to stop discharging, notify lift cylinder 6 down to push away linkage 6-1 simultaneously, the hopper supporting plate 7 of searching for food is risen, hold the foodstuff bucket.
Plowing access doors 17 when pig enters and looks for food passage 21 when searching for food, the ear board of pig is identified the identification of inductor, the numbering of pig is passed to calculator, the passage ground electronic scale 15 of weighing, and weight data was passed to calculator when the LOAD CELLS 14 of electronic scale 15 entered pig.Calculator notice recognitiion gate cylinder 4 is opened recognitiion gate 3 along arrow direction shown in Figure 2.Pig door 13 food of searching for food that arch upward, the door 13 of searching for food rotates along the direction of arrow shown in Figure 2, promotes door lock link 19 and door lock slide block 26, makes gate inhibition's regulating shaft stuck, and other pig then can not be plowed the access doors admission passage again.
When pig have enough stop the feed after, the pig weight after LOAD CELLS 14 will be taken food is passed to calculator.Simultaneously, the hopper of searching for food leaves in portion when pig's head, and the door 13 of searching for food resets in deadweight effect turning down, and retracts door lock link 19 and the door lock slide block resets, access doors 17 releases, and pig can withdraw from passage.After the identification inductor did not have corresponding overbit signal a period of time, a perception pig that searches for food left, the notice calculator, and calculator notice recognitiion gate 3 resets, and notifies lift cylinder 6 up to draw linkage simultaneously, and foodstuff bucket supporting plate 7 is descended, and breaks away from foodstuff bucket 12.Foodstuff bucket 12 is suspended on the weighing sensor 8 by foodstuff bucket suspension bracket 10, and weighing sensor 8 is passed to calculator with pig feed material amount.
Calculator then notifies the discharging cylinder 2 dischargings, enters next circulation.
Claims (4)
1. equipment is supported in boar examination, comprise body, feed part, weighing search for food part, the channel part of looking for food, gate inhibition's part and control section composition, it is characterized in that: weighing is searched for food identification inductor, weighing sensor partly is housed, at the passage of looking for food the electronic scale of weighing is housed, identification inductor, weighing sensor all have the signal of telecommunication to be connected with control section with the electronic scale of weighing.
2. equipment is supported in pig examination according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: weighing is searched for food and is partly comprised the column support, the weighing sensor is housed on the column support, search for food hopper by hanger suspending on the weighing sensor, searching for food before the hopper is the door of searching for food, and the search for food recognitiion gate of a unlatching of identification inductor and control thereof is housed on the door of searching for food.
3. equipment is supported in pig examination according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: foodstuff bucket hoisting mechanism is housed on the part of the searching for food column, foodstuff bucket hoisting mechanism comprises the lift cylinder that is loaded on the column, lift cylinder is hinged by the hopper supporting plate of linkage with the feed hopper bottom of searching for food, the angle and the column of the triangle support plate in the middle of the linkage are hinged, and be hinged between hopper supporting plate and the column.
4. equipment is supported in pig according to claim 1 and 2 examination, it is characterized in that: between search for food door and the gate inhibition's pig access doors partly interlocking gear is housed, interlocking gear one end is connected with searching for food, and the other end is connected with door lock.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420111333 CN2741355Y (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Pig test raising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200420111333 CN2741355Y (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Pig test raising device |
Publications (1)
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CN2741355Y true CN2741355Y (en) | 2005-11-23 |
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CN 200420111333 Expired - Fee Related CN2741355Y (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Pig test raising device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101658143B (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-06-29 | 季学林 | Feeding device of pig breed selecting and feed selecting machine |
CN102630591A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-15 | 曹翠 | Sow free-range precise feeding equipment |
CN102763605A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-07 | 宁波市鄞州区畜牧兽医站 | Pig productivity testing device |
CN103487123A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-01-01 | 吴长辉 | Fattening pig trial scale |
CN104663484A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-03 | 海摩尔(北京)科技有限公司 | Method and system for searching growth rate inflection points of group-breeding domestic animals and fowls in real time to adjust feedstuffs |
CN107821200A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 成都万春农牧机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
CN108308051A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-07-24 | 蚌埠日月仪器研究所有限公司 | Running water feeding device |
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 CN CN 200420111333 patent/CN2741355Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101658143B (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-06-29 | 季学林 | Feeding device of pig breed selecting and feed selecting machine |
CN102630591A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-15 | 曹翠 | Sow free-range precise feeding equipment |
CN102630591B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-01-01 | 曹翠 | Sow free-range precise feeding equipment |
CN102763605A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-07 | 宁波市鄞州区畜牧兽医站 | Pig productivity testing device |
CN103487123A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-01-01 | 吴长辉 | Fattening pig trial scale |
CN104663484A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-03 | 海摩尔(北京)科技有限公司 | Method and system for searching growth rate inflection points of group-breeding domestic animals and fowls in real time to adjust feedstuffs |
CN107821200A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 成都万春农牧机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
CN107821200B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2023-10-27 | 成都万春农牧机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
CN108308051A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-07-24 | 蚌埠日月仪器研究所有限公司 | Running water feeding device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20051123 Termination date: 20131111 |