Based on live pig transaction detection system and the method thereof of REID
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of live pig transaction detection system based on REID and method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with people increase severely to the demand of pork and day, the scale of cultivation pig is also increasing, and usual pig farm, when concluding the business live pig, has different pricing modes, mainly contains: 1. valency by weight, is applicable to pork pig, 2, in quantitative terms valency, is applicable to herd boar, 3, valuation is combined with quantity and weight, be applicable to broad sow, valuating according to live pig quantity below predetermined weight, exceed predetermined weight, valuate by other mode, so when pig farm transaction live pig, to weigh to live pig, gather according to after different pricing mode valuation according to the weight of live pig and the information of live pig such as sex, because pig farm live pig scale is large, take manually to weigh, manually valuate according to the different information of live pig one by one, finally gather, not only error is large, inconvenient operation, live pig trading efficiency is low, and due to live pig immunity, the information such as disease can not be mutually corresponding exactly with concluded the business live pig, be unfavorable for the management of pig farm live pig transaction.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of live pig transaction detection system based on REID, can accurately, easily and quickly weigh to the live pig of transaction, valuate and gather, and facilitates the management of pig farm live pig transaction.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of live pig transaction detection system based on REID, comprise the RFID tag be located on live pig, RFID antenna, card reader, be provided with the computing machine of database, weighing apparatus, controller, the first passage current for single live pig and second channel, described RFID tag and RFID antenna wireless connections, described RFID antenna to be located on weighing apparatus and and card reader wireless connections, described card reader is connected with computing machine, the both sides of described weighing apparatus are provided with the guardrail forming weighing apparatus passage, described weighing apparatus passage is located between first passage and second channel, the mechanism that enters weighing apparatus passage and first passage being communicated or blocks is provided with between described weighing apparatus passage and first passage, the mechanism of going out weighing apparatus passage and second channel being communicated or blocks is provided with between described weighing apparatus passage and second channel, described weighing apparatus, enter mechanism, mechanism of going out all is connected with controller, described controller is connected with computing machine, described first passage, the side of weighing apparatus passage and second channel is equipped with support, described support is equipped with motor, the output shaft of described motor is all connected with catches up with pig whip, the described upper end of pig whip of catching up with is positioned at first passage, directly over weighing apparatus passage and second channel.
The described mechanism that enters comprises the first baffle plate and the first pneumatic cylinder, and the first described baffle plate is located at the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder, and the first described baffle plate is connected with one end of described first pneumatic cylinder, and the described first pneumatic cylinder other end is fixedly connected with ground.
Described mechanism of going out comprises second baffle and the second pneumatic cylinder, one end and the weighing apparatus of described second baffle are rotationally connected, the second described pneumatic cylinder is located at the weighing apparatus side of second baffle, one end and the second baffle of described second pneumatic cylinder are hinged, the other end and the base plate hinged be located on weighing apparatus side of described second pneumatic cylinder.
Another technical matters to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of live pig transaction detection method based on REID, can accurately, easily and quickly the live pig of transaction be weighed, valuate and be gathered, facilitate the management that live pig is concluded the business, after pig whip is caught up with in setting, live pig can be prevented in the at a dead end problem of traveling process, substantially increase live pig trading efficiency.
Another technical scheme that the present invention takes is a kind of live pig transaction detection method based on REID, and it comprises the following steps:
1) RFID tag is arranged on live pig;
2) RFID antenna range of receiving is made to cover the weighing area of weighing apparatus;
3) with catching up with pig whip to make single live pig enter first passage, and the mechanism that enters being positioned at weighing apparatus channel entrance end is in open mode, the mechanism of going out being positioned at weighing apparatus channel outlet is in closed condition;
4) with catching up with pig whip to make live pig continue to advance, confirming live pig completely after the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus channel entrance end arrives weighing apparatus, the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus channel entrance end is closed;
5) weighing apparatus weighs up live pig weight, reaches computing machine carry out record by controller, and card reader is by the information of live pig on RFID antenna reading rfid tags simultaneously, and the weight one_to_one corresponding record of live pig;
6), after the information record that live pig weight and radio frequency identification marking are signed, by the mechanism opening of going out of weighing apparatus channel outlet, live pig arrives appointed area from second channel;
7) confirm that live pig is completely after the mechanism of going out of weighing apparatus channel outlet, mechanism of this being gone out closes, and opens the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus channel entrance end simultaneously, starts the work of next round.
After adopting the live pig transaction detection system and method thereof that the present invention is based on REID, compared to the prior art following advantage is had: because live pig is provided with RFID tag, system is provided with the current first passage of single live pig, when live pig is concluded the business, single live pig enters weighing apparatus by first passage, card reader reads the label on live pig by RFID antenna, weighing apparatus weighs up the weight of live pig, information and the weight of such RFID tag live pig are transferred to computing machine one_to_one corresponding record and gather, carry out valuation by the system on computing machine to different live pig information to gather, without the need to manually weighing to live pig, finally gather according to different pricing mode valuation, make the monitoring of the trading situation of live pig and gather intellectuality, reach accurate, fast, effect easily, greatly be conducive to the management of pig farm live pig transaction.
As preferably, the described mechanism that enters comprises the first baffle plate and the first pneumatic cylinder, the first described baffle plate is located at the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder, the first described baffle plate is connected with one end of described first pneumatic cylinder, the described first pneumatic cylinder other end is fixedly connected with ground, under namely making the first pneumatic cylinder be located at ground level, adopt this structure, effectively can block pig first place, two, front and back to be connected, enter weighing apparatus together, also space shared by installation first pneumatic cylinder and the first baffle plate can be made to reduce, save ground installing space.
As preferred further, described mechanism of going out comprises second baffle and the second pneumatic cylinder, one end and the weighing apparatus of described second baffle are rotationally connected, the second described pneumatic cylinder is located at the weighing apparatus side of second baffle, one end and the second baffle of described second pneumatic cylinder are hinged, the other end and the base plate hinged be located on weighing apparatus side of described second pneumatic cylinder, adopt this structure, weighing apparatus is left after live pig can be facilitated to weigh, avoiding live pig in weighing process, affecting the accuracy of weighing because touching device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is for the present invention is based on the arrangenent diagram of the live pig transaction detection system of REID.
Accompanying drawing 2 is for the present invention is based on the live pig transaction detection system ground schematic diagram of REID.
Accompanying drawing 3 is for the present invention is based on the live pig transaction detection system frame structural representation of REID.
In figure, 1, first passage, 2, RFID antenna, 3, weighing apparatus, 3.1, weighing apparatus passage, 4, second channel, 5, support, 6, controller, 7, computing machine, 8, card reader 9, first pneumatic cylinder, 10, the first baffle plate, 11, swash plate, 12, base plate, 13, the second pneumatic cylinder, the 14, second plate washer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, shown in accompanying drawing 3, a kind of live pig transaction detection system based on REID, comprise the RFID tag be contained on live pig, RFID antenna 2, card reader 8, be provided with the computing machine 7 of database, weighing apparatus 3, controller 6, the first passage 1 current for single live pig and second channel 4, described RFID tag and RFID antenna 2 wireless connections, described RFID antenna 2 to be located on weighing apparatus 3 and and card reader 8 wireless connections, described card reader 8 is connected with computing machine 7, the both sides of described weighing apparatus 3 are provided with the guardrail forming weighing apparatus passage 3.1, described weighing apparatus passage 3.1 is located between first passage 1 and second channel 4, the mechanism that enters making weighing apparatus passage 3.1 and first passage 1 communicate or block is provided with between described weighing apparatus passage 3.1 and first passage 1, the mechanism of going out making weighing apparatus passage 3.1 be communicated with second channel 4 or close is provided with between described weighing apparatus passage 3.1 and second channel 4, described weighing apparatus 3, the mechanism that enters all is connected with controller 6 with mechanism of going out, described controller 6 is connected with computing machine 7, described first passage 1, weighing apparatus passage 3.1, the side of second channel 4 is equipped with support 5, described support 5 all has and is positioned at first passage 1, weighing apparatus passage 3.1, horizontal edge above second channel 4, described support 5 is equipped with motor 5.2, described motor 5.2 is fixedly connected with support 5 bolt on the horizontal edge of support 5, the output shaft end of described motor 5.1 is connected with a flap, pig whip 5.1 is caught up with to be connected with flap, the described upper end of pig whip 5.1 of catching up with is positioned at first passage 1, directly over weighing apparatus passage 3.1 and second channel 4.
In the specific implementation, the enclosure wall that described first passage 1 and second channel 4 are built into by brick is formed in the present invention, long two meters of weighing apparatus passage 3.1, and wide one meter, described first passage 1, weighing apparatus passage 3.1 are connected successively with second channel 4, described RFID tag adopts looks far into the distance paddy XCTF-8605, described card reader 8 adopts looks far into the distance paddy XC-RF806, the described mechanism that enters comprises the first baffle plate 9 and the first pneumatic cylinder 10, the first described baffle plate 9 is located at the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder 10, one end of the first described baffle plate 9 is connected with the push rod end of described first pneumatic cylinder 10, described first pneumatic cylinder 10 other end is fixedly connected with ground, in the present embodiment, first pneumatic cylinder 10 is located in the pit that ground is provided with, after the back leg that operating personnel observe last first-born pig has crossed the first baffle plate 9, by operation, first pneumatic cylinder 10 makes the first baffle plate 9 oscilaltion under the promotion of gas, realize communicating and blocking of first passage 1 and weighing apparatus passage 3.1, even if front and back pig first place is connected, first baffle plate 9 also can block the foreleg of a rear pig, thus make two, front and back pig separately, described mechanism of going out comprises second baffle 14 and the second pneumatic cylinder 13, one end of described second baffle 14 and weighing apparatus 3 export on side at weighing apparatus 3 and are rotationally connected, the second described pneumatic cylinder 13 is located at weighing apparatus 3 side of second baffle 14, the described push rod end of the second pneumatic cylinder 13 and the lower hinge of second baffle 14, the other end of described second pneumatic cylinder 13 is hinged with the base plate 12 be located on weighing apparatus 3 side, the second described pneumatic cylinder 13 under the influence of air pressure, promote second baffle 14 to rotate around with weighing apparatus 3 junction, realize communicating and blocking of weighing apparatus passage 3.1 and second channel 4.
Described controller 6 is installed in switch board, comprises PLC, air switch and button, buyable.
In the present embodiment, the upper plane of described weighing apparatus 3 is lower than the ground level forming described first passage 1, the ground level of first passage 1 is provided with the swash plate 11 of the upper plane extension to weighing apparatus 3, one end of swash plate 11 is connected with the pre-embedded steel slab on the ground level of first passage 1, on the other end of swash plate 11 and weighing apparatus 3, plane has gap, that is make swash plate 11 not touch plane on weighing apparatus 3, affect weighing of weighing apparatus 3.
The present invention is based on the live pig transaction detection method of REID, step comprises the following steps:
1) RFID tag is arranged on live pig, label stores the information such as the sex of live pig, immunity, disease;
2) RFID antenna 2 range of receiving is made to cover weighing apparatus 3 weighing area;
3) with catching up with pig whip 5.1 to make single live pig enter first passage 1, and the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus 3 entrance point is in open mode, the mechanism of going out being positioned at weighing apparatus passage 3.1 endpiece is in closed condition;
4) with catching up with pig whip 5.1 to make live pig continue to advance, confirming live pig completely after the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus passage 3.1 entrance point arrives weighing apparatus 3, the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus passage 3.1 entrance point is closed;
5) weighing apparatus 3 weighs up live pig weight, reaches computing machine 7 carry out record by controller 6, and card reader 8 is by the information of live pig on RFID antenna 2 reading rfid tags simultaneously, and the weight one_to_one corresponding record of live pig;
6), on live pig weight and label after information record, by the mechanism opening of going out of weighing apparatus passage 3.1 endpiece, live pig arrives appointed area from second channel 4;
7) confirm that live pig is completely after the mechanism of going out of weighing apparatus passage 3.1 endpiece, mechanism of this being gone out closes, and opens the mechanism that enters of weighing apparatus passage 3.1 entrance point simultaneously, starts the work of next round.