CN200941783Y - Breeding pig growth performance automatic measuring device - Google Patents

Breeding pig growth performance automatic measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200941783Y
CN200941783Y CN 200620124186 CN200620124186U CN200941783Y CN 200941783 Y CN200941783 Y CN 200941783Y CN 200620124186 CN200620124186 CN 200620124186 CN 200620124186 U CN200620124186 U CN 200620124186U CN 200941783 Y CN200941783 Y CN 200941783Y
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scale
door
sensor
carriage
growth performance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620124186
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邢博
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Abstract

An automatic testing machine for the growth of pigs is provided, which comprises an air mark reader connected with CPU, a weight scale, a feedstuff scale, a feeding door, a checking door, and a feedstuff restricting door. The ear mark reader can automatically identify different pigs; weight scale automatically weigh pig weight; material scale and feeding door automatically place foodstuff needed and measure the food placed each time; the checking door restricts that only a numbered pig is eating food each time. The CPU records growth performance parameters of each pig. The automatic testing machine for the growth of pigs can automatically identify each numbered pig, weight their weights, record eating time, check the eating quality of each pig, and accurately check and record each pig's growth performance. After connected with the host computer, the utility model can display each pig's growth performance on the display, achieving the purpose of scientific breeding in true sense.

Description

Plant pig growth performance and measure machine automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of herding sensing equipment, particularly relates to a kind of kind of pig growth performance and measures machine automatically.
Background technology
Modern herding genetic breeding theory is the raise pigs up-to-date theory of the science seed selection breeding that the boundary generally acknowledges of the world.Carry out seed selection breeding according to the genetic breeding theory, the good boar of seed selection must accurately be measured the individual performance of boar.The boar performance comprises: growth performance, reproductive performance and trunk performance.Wherein reproductive performance and trunk performance are just carried out data statistics.And growth performance comprises: growth rate, weightening finish, material anharmonic ratio (price of deed), the thickness of backfat and growth performance curve all need the scene to carry out The real time measure.So the on-site measurement of boar performance is mainly referred to mensuration to kind of pig growth performance.
Actual needs according to modern genetic breeding theory and the good boar seed selection breeding of cultivation, must accurately measure the individual every growth performance parameter of boar, comprise: beginning eating time, feed time spent, food-intake, age in days are heavy, weightening finish, the used fate of weightening finish section, material anharmonic ratio (price of deed), the thickness of backfat.Determine the assessment composite index according to the multinomial target of seed selection breeding, select good boar individuality.At present, can satisfy the equipment or the blank of this respect needs.
The utility model content
According to above-mentioned needs, the utility model provides a kind of kind pig growth performance that can comprehensively measure kind of pig growth performance to measure machine automatically.
The utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically, comprise scale, crib, stock chest, rack, in described rack upper front plate, central controller is set, from top to down successively place described stock chest thereafter, following bin gate, described bin gate down connects the blanking door cylinder, material scale support is set at rear, described rack bottom, its front sets gradually the crib hanger from top to bottom, the material weigh sensor, material scale carriage cylinder, on described crib hanger, hang described crib, be provided with carriage in described crib both sides, this carriage is fixed on the motion bar of described material scale carriage cylinder, in described crib the place ahead described scale is set, described scale platform is provided with limit food door, described limit food door connects a limit food door cylinder, there is the ear tag card reader door inboard, start-stop sensor on the described blanking door cylinder connects described central controller as the blanking door switch sensor respectively, start-stop sensor on the described material scale carriage cylinder loosens with the tight sensor of carriage holder as carriage respectively and is connected to central controller, start-stop sensor on the described limit food door cylinder is connected to central controller as limit food door switch sensor respectively, described scale and material weigh sensor are connected to central controller, and described ear tag card reader is connected to central controller.
The utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically, on the described scale platform scale fence is set, scale is provided with outer fence outward, and the forefront of described outer fence is provided with measures door, described mensuration door is fixed on the described outer fence with automatic closing spring hinge, also is provided with the mensuration door lock on the door.
The utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically, and described scale is made of scale platform, the scale chassis below it, last ball bowl, steel ball, following ball bowl and sensor between the two.
The utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically, described central controller is by the CPU module, analog module, communication module, power supply one, power supply two and air switch are formed, described ear tag card reader is connected to the input of described CPU module through 232/485 interface, described mensuration door pass sensor, limit food door pass sensor, limit food door is driven sensor, carriage loosens sensor, the tight sensor of carriage holder, following bin gate closes sensor, following bin gate is opened the different inputs that sensor connects the CPU module respectively, described scale sensor and material weigh sensor are connected to described CPU module by bus after an analog module converts data signal to, the output of described CPU module is connected respectively to the limit food family of power and influence who is connected with described limit food door cylinder, the carriage valve that is connected with described material scale carriage cylinder, the blanking family of power and influence who is connected with described blanking door cylinder, measure door lock and buzzer, described rack also is provided with one and safeguards that button and does not have the material disengage button, also be connected respectively to two inputs of CPU module, also connect a communication module on the described bus.
The utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically, and described ear tag card reader reads every data message in the particular earcon on the kind pig ear by wireless mode.
The utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically can discern the boar individuality automatically, automatically weigh, automatically write down eating time and feed time spent, automatically measure feed quantity, automatically measure the age in days that body weight reaches 30Kg, automatically measure the age in days that body weight reaches 50Kg, automatically measure the age in days that body weight reaches 100Kg, automatically measure the fate that body weight 30~100Kg uses, automatically draw weightening finish, the automatic discharging anharmonic ratio that gets, automatically draw kind of a pig growth performance curve, automatically draw the thickness of backfat corrected value that body weight reaches 100Kg, automatically draw the assessment composite index, can also connect upper main frame, on host display, show the growth performance of every boar.Determine so exactly boar every growth performance parameter, this just provides a kind of artificial selecting breeding high-tech sharp weapon that are beyond one's reach for the seed selection of breeding boar, accelerates the speed of the good boar of seed selection greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the end view that the utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine A-A cross section view automatically;
Fig. 3 is the front view that the utility model kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram that the utility model kind pig growth performance is measured the machine central controller automatically.
Embodiment
For further setting forth the utility model, do more detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model, in rack 10, central controller (in front on the plate, do not draw) is installed, stock chest 9, and there is following bin gate 8 in its exit, and this time bin gate 8 is by 13 controls of blanking door cylinder.There is a material scale support 23 at Xia Mian rack rear again, material scale carriage cylinder 12 is installed on it, material weigh sensor 24 and crib hanger 7, the shell of wherein expecting scale carriage cylinder 12 is fixed on the material scale support 23, material weigh sensor 24 also is fixed on the material scale support 23, the upper end of crib hanger 7 places the top of material weigh sensor 24 and is pressed on the material weigh sensor 24, crib hanger 7 lower ends hang with a crib 6, there is a carriage 25 that can slide and stretch out two forks forward and be connected material scale carriage cylinder 12 motion bar head ends the bottom of material scale support 23 on material scale support, two yokes of this carriage 25 should just in time catch crib 6.When material scale carriage cylinder 12 reclaimed, carriage 25 was just in time held crib 6, and crib 6 separates (not producing the pressure conduction gets final product) with crib hanger 7, because two forks that carriage 25 stretches out is fixing, crib is fixed, and is the boar food time at this moment; When material scale carriage cylinder 12 ejected, carriage 25 broke away from crib 6, and crib 6 falls, and caused the component on the crib hanger 7 to be pressed on the material weigh sensor 24, was the weighing time this moment.
Crib 6 to the place ahead of rack 10, a scale 3 is arranged, this place is the place that the boar feed must the station, can weigh up the boar body weight of desire feed, this is an important symbol of kind of pig growth performance.The platform of scale 3 is provided with limit food door 4, and these Men Youyi limit food door cylinder 11 gauge taps have ear tag card reader 5 on the limit food door 4, is responsible for reading the information in the particular earcon on the kind pig ear of desire feed, is compiling boar so that distinguish.
Disorderly encircle for fear of boar, the platform both sides of scale 3 also are provided with scale fence 14.
The kind pig growth performance is measured machine automatically and once can only be taken food by a boar, for avoiding the interference of other boar, outside at scale 3 also is provided with outer fence 2, be provided with mensuration door 1 in the place ahead of outer fence 2, the automatic closing spring hinge 22 of this usefulness is connected on the outer fence 2, also is provided with on the door to measure door lock 21.
Scale 3 is electronic platform scales, is scale platform 15 above it, is scale chassis 16 below, and respectively there is a sensor 17 at 16 four angles on the chassis, and the top of sensor 17 is with the support that ball bowl 18, steel ball 19 and following ball bowl 20 are formed by one.
Used cylinder 11,12,13 itself all has the start stop bit sensor, here respectively as limit food door open, limit that the food door closes, carriage loosens, the carriage holder tight, bin gate is opened down, bin gate closes sensor and uses down, measuring on the door lock 21 has locking sensor, here uses as measuring door pass sensor.
A complete set of system manages with a central controller.One CPU module, analog module and the communication module that is connected on the system bus arranged in this central controller, and essential power supply one, power supply two, master switch air switch form, the netting twine interface is arranged on the communication module, also have 232/485 interface on the CPU module.
232/485 interface connects ear tag card reader 5, limit food door opens, limits that the food door closes, carriage loosens, the carriage holder tight, bin gate is opened down, bin gate closes sensor and measures the different inputs that door pass sensor inserts the CPU module respectively down, what scale sensor 17 and material weigh sensor 24 were measured is analog quantity, insert analog module, after analog-to-digital conversion, send into the CPU module from bus, also be provided with two buttons in addition on the front panel of central controller, one is the maintenance button, one is not have the material disengage button, also inserts two inputs in addition of CPU module respectively; The output of CPU module connects carriage valve, mensuration door lock 21 and the buzzer that limit is eaten the limit food family of power and influence of door cylinder 11, the blanking family of power and influence who connects blanking door cylinder 13, connection material scale carriage cylinder 12 respectively.Communication module can connect upper main frame by netting twine, forms the two level computer management system.
This machine cuts out automatically and measures door 1 after a boar enters scale 3, no longer allows other boar swarm into.Earlier read the information in the ear tag on kind of the pig ear by ear tag card reader 5, be identified in and compile the boar individuality, and measure preset material amount in this boar body weight and the crib 6, afterwards, mention carriage 25, fixedly crib 6, open limit food door 4, and boar begins feed.Feed finishes, and closes limit food door 4, and boar withdraws from scale 3, loosens crib carriage 25, measures residue material amount in the crib once more, determines this feed quantity, opens and measures door lock 21, puts the boar that has enough and goes out.This feed of boar is measured and is finished.Wait for the arrival of next boar.
As seen planting pig growth performance measures machine automatically and can discern the boar individuality automatically, automatically weigh, automatically write down eating time and feed time spent, automatically measure feed quantity, automatically measure the age in days that body weight reaches 30Kg, automatically measure the age in days that body weight reaches 50Kg, automatically measure the age in days that body weight reaches 100Kg, automatically measure the fate that body weight 30~100Kg uses, automatically draw weightening finish, the automatic discharging anharmonic ratio that gets, automatically draw kind of a pig growth performance curve, automatically draw the thickness of backfat corrected value that body weight reaches 100Kg, automatically draw the assessment composite index, can also connect upper main frame, on host display, show the growth performance of every boar.Determine so exactly boar every growth performance parameter, this just provides a kind of artificial selecting breeding high-tech sharp weapon that are beyond one's reach for the seed selection of breeding boar, accelerates the speed of the good boar of seed selection greatly.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of kind of pig growth performance measured machine automatically, comprise scale (3), crib (6), stock chest (9), rack (10), it is characterized in that in described rack (10) upper front plate, central controller being set, from top to down successively place described stock chest (9) thereafter, following bin gate (8), described bin gate (8) down connects blanking door cylinder (13), material scale support (23) is set at described rack (10) rear, bottom, its front sets gradually crib hanger (7) from top to bottom, material weigh sensor (24), material scale carriage cylinder (12), on described crib hanger (7), hang described crib (6), be provided with carriage (25) in described crib (6) both sides, this carriage (25) is fixed on the motion bar of described material scale carriage cylinder (12), in described crib (6) the place ahead described scale (3) is set, on the platform of described scale (3), limit and eat door (4), described limit food door (4) connects a limit food door cylinder (11), there is ear tag card reader (5) the door inboard, start-stop sensor on the described blanking door cylinder (13) connects described central controller as the blanking door switch sensor respectively, start-stop sensor on the described material scale carriage cylinder (12) loosens with the tight sensor of carriage holder as carriage respectively and is connected to described central controller, start-stop sensor on the described limit food door cylinder (11) is connected to described central controller as limit food door switch sensor respectively, described scale (3) and material weigh sensor (24) are connected to described central controller, and described ear tag card reader (5) is connected to described central controller.
2, measure machine automatically according to the kind pig growth performance of claim 1, it is characterized in that on the platform of described scale (3) scale fence (14) being set, the outer outer fence (2) that is provided with of described scale (3), the forefront of described outer fence (2) is provided with measures door (1), described mensuration door (1) is fixed on the described outer fence (2) with automatic closing spring hinge (22), also is provided with on the door to measure door lock (21).
3, measure machine automatically according to the kind pig growth performance of claim 2, it is characterized in that described scale (3) is made of scale platform (15), the scale chassis (16) below it, last ball bowl (18), steel ball (19), following ball bowl (20) and sensor (17) between the two.
4, kind pig growth performance according to claim 3 is measured machine automatically, it is characterized in that described central controller is by the CPU module, analog module, communication module, power supply one, power supply two and air switch are formed, described ear tag card reader (5) is connected to the input of described CPU module through 232/485 interface, described mensuration door pass sensor, limit food door pass sensor, limit food door is driven sensor, carriage loosens sensor, the tight sensor of carriage holder, following bin gate closes sensor, following bin gate is opened the different inputs that sensor connects the CPU module respectively, described scale sensor (17) and material weigh sensor (24) are connected to described CPU module by bus after an analog module converts data signal to, the output of described CPU module is connected respectively to the limit food family of power and influence who is connected with described limit food door cylinder (11), the carriage valve that is connected with described material scale carriage cylinder (12), the blanking family of power and influence who is connected with described blanking door cylinder (13), measure door lock (21) and buzzer, also be provided with one on the described rack (10) and safeguard that switch and does not have the material disengage button, also be connected respectively to two inputs of CPU module, also connect a communication module on the described bus.
5, measure machine automatically according to the kind pig growth performance of claim 4, it is characterized in that described ear tag card reader (5) reads every data message in the particular earcon on the kind pig ear by wireless mode.
CN 200620124186 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Breeding pig growth performance automatic measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN200941783Y (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102265793A (en) * 2011-08-16 2011-12-07 内蒙古物通天下网络科技有限责任公司 Livestock automatic identification door
CN102487839A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-13 安徽工程大学 Wireless charging device for livestock
CN103416319A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-12-04 华中农业大学 Holding electronic cage scale for live pigs
CN103891634A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Breeding hen measuring equipment
CN103968922A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-08-06 中国农业大学 Boar growth performance measurer and measuring method thereof
CN104663484A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 海摩尔(北京)科技有限公司 Method and system for searching growth rate inflection points of group-breeding domestic animals and fowls in real time to adjust feedstuffs
CN107232081A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-10 新疆畜牧科学院畜牧研究所 Ear tag recognizes sorting corral
CN108184709A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-22 志远升科(内蒙古)科技有限公司 A kind sheep measures station
CN108617539A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-09 华中农业大学 Closed intelligence boar measures station and boar assay method
CN108719123A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-02 务川自治县宏牧羊业有限公司 A kind of caprine growth detecting system
CN109156380A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-08 江西正邦科技股份有限公司 A intelligence boar weighing divides group's screening machine automatically
CN111144527A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-12 上海桑锐电子科技股份有限公司 Automatic weighing and counting system and method for cattle and sheep

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102265793A (en) * 2011-08-16 2011-12-07 内蒙古物通天下网络科技有限责任公司 Livestock automatic identification door
CN102487839A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-13 安徽工程大学 Wireless charging device for livestock
CN103416319A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-12-04 华中农业大学 Holding electronic cage scale for live pigs
CN103416319B (en) * 2012-12-06 2014-09-03 华中农业大学 Holding electronic cage scale for live pigs
CN103891634A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Breeding hen measuring equipment
CN103891634B (en) * 2014-04-08 2016-06-29 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Plant chicken sensing equipment
CN103968922A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-08-06 中国农业大学 Boar growth performance measurer and measuring method thereof
CN104663484A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 海摩尔(北京)科技有限公司 Method and system for searching growth rate inflection points of group-breeding domestic animals and fowls in real time to adjust feedstuffs
CN107232081A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-10 新疆畜牧科学院畜牧研究所 Ear tag recognizes sorting corral
CN108184709A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-22 志远升科(内蒙古)科技有限公司 A kind sheep measures station
CN108184709B (en) * 2018-01-10 2024-01-12 志远升科(北京)科技有限公司 Sheep survey station
CN108719123A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-02 务川自治县宏牧羊业有限公司 A kind of caprine growth detecting system
CN108719123B (en) * 2018-05-15 2021-04-13 务川自治县宏牧羊业有限公司 Goat growth detecting system
CN108617539A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-09 华中农业大学 Closed intelligence boar measures station and boar assay method
CN108617539B (en) * 2018-06-13 2023-06-06 华中农业大学 Closed intelligent sow measuring station and sow measuring method
CN109156380A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-08 江西正邦科技股份有限公司 A intelligence boar weighing divides group's screening machine automatically
CN111144527A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-12 上海桑锐电子科技股份有限公司 Automatic weighing and counting system and method for cattle and sheep
CN111144527B (en) * 2020-01-02 2024-05-28 上海桑锐电子科技股份有限公司 Cattle and sheep automatic weighing and counting system and method

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