CN111831038B - Modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control - Google Patents
Modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control Download PDFInfo
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- CN111831038B CN111831038B CN202010726373.2A CN202010726373A CN111831038B CN 111831038 B CN111831038 B CN 111831038B CN 202010726373 A CN202010726373 A CN 202010726373A CN 111831038 B CN111831038 B CN 111831038B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control, which comprises a pigsty classification module, a temperature and humidity detection module, a temperature and humidity analysis module, a weight detection module, a feed intake analysis module, a feeding amount analysis module, a residual amount detection module, a display module, a control server and a storage database; the pig house classifying module classifies the interior of the pig house according to each growth stage of the pigs, the temperature and humidity detecting module, the temperature and humidity analyzing module and the control server regulate the environment of each pig house to be in a proper environment range, the weight detecting module, the feed intake analyzing module and the feeding amount analyzing module calculate the total feeding amount of each pig house in each day, the food residual amount of the pigs in each pig house after each time of eating is detected, the growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage are comprehensively analyzed and displayed, and the growth influence conditions of the temperature and the humidity of the pig house and each feeding amount on each growth stage of the pigs can be conveniently checked visually.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pig raising intelligent management, in particular to a modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control.
Background
With the vigorous development of the pig raising industry and the improvement of modern information technology, the concept of pig raising owners is continuously changed, and some enterprises with advanced concept already master the intelligent pig raising informatization management mode and apply the intelligent pig raising informatization management mode to pig raising production to obtain benefits.
From the pig industry in China at present, most pig farms understand modern pig raising intelligent management, and stay in a stage that pig farm equipment is equal to a pig farm, pigs in different growth stages are managed in the same pig farm in a traditional management mode, the environment of the same pig farm is a natural environment, environment adjustment suitable for the growth stages of the pigs cannot be performed according to the different growth stages of the pigs, so that immunity of the pigs is reduced, some pigs are ill or die due to the fact that the pigs do not adapt to the environment, meanwhile, pig breeders feed the pigs with variable amounts of food according to breeding experience, appetite of the pigs is affected, the conversion rate of the food is reduced, the growth conditions of the pigs cannot be judged according to the breeding experience, growth performance and quality of the pigs are reduced, and in order to solve the problems, an industrial environment real-time monitoring system based on big data is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control, which classifies the interior of a pigsty according to each growth stage of pigs through a pigsty classification module, adjusts the environment of each pigsty into a proper environment through a temperature and humidity detection module, a temperature and humidity analysis module and a control server, calculates the total feeding amount of each pigsty in each day through a weight detection module, a feed intake analysis module and a feeding amount analysis module, detects the residual food amount of the pigs in each pigsty after each eating, comprehensively analyzes the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage, and displays the growth influence coefficient, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control comprises a pigsty classification module, a temperature and humidity detection module, a temperature and humidity analysis module, a weight detection module, a feed intake analysis module, a feeding amount analysis module, a residual amount detection module, a display module, a control server and a storage database;
the pigsty classifying module is used for classifying pigsties according to growth stages of pigs, wherein the pigsties are respectively a lactation pigsties, a nursing period pigsties, a growth period pigsties, a fattening period pigsties and a maturation period pigsties, are sequentially numbered, are respectively A, B, C, D, E, and send the classified numbers of the pigsties to a storage database;
the temperature and humidity detection module comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor and is used for carrying out temperature and humidity detection on the inside of each classified pigsty, detecting the temperature of the inner space of each classified pigsty through the temperature sensor and sequentially recording the temperature as TA,TB,TC,TD,TEMeanwhile, humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is measured by a humidity sensorLine detection, in turn denoted HA,HB,HC,HD,HERespectively sending the detected temperature of the inner space of each pigsty and the detected humidity of the ground of each pigsty to a temperature and humidity analysis module and a control server;
the temperature and humidity analysis module is connected with the temperature and humidity detection module and used for receiving the temperature of the internal space of each pig house and the humidity of the ground of each pig house sent by the temperature and humidity detection module, extracting the standard suitable temperature ranges of the internal spaces of the pig houses in different growth stages and the standard suitable humidity ranges of the ground of the pig houses in different growth stages stored in the storage database, comparing the temperature of the internal spaces of the classified pig houses with the standard suitable temperature ranges, if the temperature of the internal spaces of the classified pig houses is within the standard suitable temperature ranges, the temperature is indicated to be suitable for the growth of pigs in the growth stages, if the temperature of the ground of the classified pig houses is outside the standard suitable temperature ranges, the temperature is indicated to be unsuitable for the growth of the pigs in the growth stages, counting the numbers of the pig houses unsuitable for temperature, and sending the numbers of the pig houses unsuitable for temperature to the control server, meanwhile, comparing the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty with a standard proper temperature range, if the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is within the standard proper humidity range, indicating that the ground of each classified pigsty is suitable for the humidity of the pigs in the corresponding growth stage, and if the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is outside the standard proper humidity range, indicating that the ground of each classified pigsty is not suitable for the humidity of the pigs in the corresponding growth stage, counting the numbers of the pigsties which are not suitable for the humidity, and sending the numbers of the pigsties which are not suitable for the humidity to a control server;
the control server is respectively connected with the temperature and humidity detection module and the temperature and humidity analysis module and is used for receiving the temperature of the inner space of each pig house and the humidity of the ground of each pig house sent by the temperature and humidity detection module, receiving the pig house number which is not suitable for temperature and the pig house number which is not suitable for humidity sent by the temperature and humidity analysis module, adjusting the temperature in the pig house which is not suitable for temperature to be within a standard suitable temperature range in a mode of increasing or reducing the temperature, and adjusting the humidity in the pig house which is not suitable for humidity to be within the standard suitable humidity range in a mode of adding drying or increasing the humidity;
the weight detection module comprises a weight sensor and is used for detecting the weight of the pigs in each classified pigsty, respectively detecting the weight of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period, the pigsty in the nursery period, the pigsty in the growth period, the pigsty in the fattening period and the pigsty in the maturation period through the weight sensor, counting the weight of each pig in each pigsty, and respectively forming the weight set of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period
Weight set of individual pigs in pigsty during conservation period
Weight set of individual pigs in growing-period pigsty
Weight set of individual pigs in pigsty in fattening period
And weight set of individual pigs in the pig house in the maturation stage
Expressed as the weight of the ith pig in the a th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the p-th pig in the B-th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the f-th pig in the C-th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the r-th pig in the D-th pigsty,
the weight of the qth pig in the No. E pig house is expressed, and the weight set of each pig in each pig house is sent to a feed intake analysis module;
the feed intake analysis module is connected with the weight detection module and used for receiving the weight set of each pig in each pigsty sent by the weight detection module, extracting the daily feed intake coefficient of each pig in each growth stage stored in the storage database, calculating the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty, counting the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty, and respectively forming the daily feed intake set of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period
Daily feed intake set of each pig in pigsty in conservation period
Daily feed intake set of individual pigs in growing pigsty
Daily feed intake set of each pig in pigsty in fattening period
And daily food intake of individual pigs in the pig house during the mature period
Expressed as daily feed intake of the ith pig in the a th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the p-th pig in the B-th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the f-th pig in the C-th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the r-th pig in the D-th pigsty,
expressing the daily food intake of the qth pig in the No. E pig house, and sending the daily food intake set of each pig in each pig house to a feeding amount analysis module;
the feeding amount analysis module is connected with the feed intake analysis module and used for receiving the daily feed intake collection of each pig in each pigsty sent by the feed intake analysis module, extracting the daily feeding times of each pigsty stored in the storage database and the stored loss allowance of each pig in each pigsty, calculating the total feeding amount of each pigsty every day, and sending the total feeding amount of each pigsty every day to the control server;
surplus detection module includes the weight detector for the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in each pig house detects, detects the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in lactation pig house, nursery pig house, growing period pig house, fattening period pig house and maturity pig house respectively through the weight detector, and the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in each pig house is counted, constitutes the food surplus set after each time the pig is eaten in the lactation pig house respectively for the constitution
Food residual amount set after pigs in piggery in nursing period eat every time
Food residual amount collection of pigs in growing period pigsty after each time of eating
Food residual amount set after each pig eating in pigsty in fattening period
And food residual amount of pigs in the pigsty in the mature period after each consumption
Expressed as pig a in the pigsty during lactationAThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house during the nursery periodBThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the growing pig houseCThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house in the finishing periodDThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house of maturityEThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating is sent to the control server in a set manner;
the control server is respectively connected with the feeding amount analysis module and the surplus detection module and is used for receiving the total feeding amount of each pigsty in each day sent by the feeding amount analysis module, receiving the food surplus set of each pigsty after each eating sent by the surplus detection module, extracting the standard suitable temperature range of the internal space of the pigsty in different growth stages and the daily feed intake coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage stored in the storage database, comprehensively calculating the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage, and sending the calculated growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage to the display module;
the storage database is respectively connected with the pigsty classification module, the temperature and humidity analysis module, the feed intake analysis module, the feeding amount analysis module and the control server and is used for receiving the pigsty classification serial numbers sent by the pigsty classification module,storing standard suitable temperature ranges of internal space of the pigsty in different growth stages and standard suitable humidity ranges of ground of the pigsty in different growth stages, and storing daily feed intake coefficient lambda of the pigs in each growth stageX，λX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λE，λA,λB,λC,λD,λERespectively expressed as the daily feed intake coefficient of the suckling period pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of the nursing period pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of the growing period pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of the fattening period pigs and the daily feed intake coefficient of the mature period pigs, and the daily feeding times a, a ═ a of each pigsty are storedA,aB,aC,aD,aE，aA,aB,aC,aD,aERespectively representing the feeding times per day of a pigsty in a lactation period, the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a nursery period, the feeding times per day of a pigsty in a growth period, the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a fattening period and the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a maturation period, and simultaneously storing the feeding loss allowance w of each pig in each pigsty0，
Respectively representing the feeding loss allowance of each pig in a pigpen in the lactation period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the nursery period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the growth period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the fattening period and the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the mature period;
the display module is connected with the control server and used for receiving and displaying the growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage sent by the control server;
further, the formula for calculating the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty is
Expressed as daily feed intake of the y-th pig in the X-th pigsty, X ═ a, B, C, D, E,
expressed as body weight, lambda, of the y-th pig in the X-th pig houseXExpressed as the daily feed intake coefficient, lambda, of the pigs in each growth phaseX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λE；
Further, the calculation formula of the total amount of each time of feeding in each pigsty every day is
Expressed as total amount per day of feeding in the xth pigsty, X ═ a, B, C, D, E,
expressed as the daily feed intake of the y-th pig in the Xth pigsty, z is expressed as the total number of pigs in the Xth pigsty, aXExpressed as the number of times of feeding per day in the xth pigsty,
expressed as the pig feed consumption allowance in the Xth pigsty;
further, the calculation formula of the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage is
ψXExpressed as growth coefficient of the X-th growing stage pig, X ═ a, B, C, D, E, σ expressed as temperature coefficient of influence, equal to 1.28, TXExpressed as the temperature of the inner space of the Xth pigsty, and TX＝TA、TB、TC、TD、TE，
Respectively the X-th pigMaximum and minimum temperatures of the standard optimum temperature range of the interior space, e being a natural number equal to 2.718, HXExpressed as the humidity of the ground of the Xth pigsty, HX＝HA、HB、HC、HD、HE,
Expressed as the total amount of each diet in the xth pigsty per day,
expressed as the remaining amount of food, lambda, after each meal in the Xth pigstyXExpressed as the daily feed intake coefficient, lambda, of the pigs in each growth phaseX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λEZ is the total number of pigs in the Xth pigsty,
expressed as the body weight of the y-th pig in the X-th pigsty.
Has the advantages that:
(1) the invention provides a modern pig-raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control, the interior of the pigsty is classified according to each growth stage of the pigs through the pigsty classification module, the temperature and humidity of each pigsty are regulated to be within a standard appropriate temperature and humidity range of the growth stage through the temperature and humidity detection module, the temperature and humidity analysis module and the control server, the immunity of the pigs is improved, the incidence rate of diseases or death of partial pigs caused by the fact that the pigs are not suitable for the environment is reduced, meanwhile, the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty is analyzed through the weight detection module and the feed intake analysis module, the total feed intake amount of each pigsty every day is calculated, the gastrointestinal health of the pig is facilitated, the digestibility and the absorptivity of the pig are improved, and the residual quantity detection module is used for detecting the residual quantity of food of the pigs in each pig house after the pigs eat the food each time, so that reliable reference data are provided for later-stage comprehensive calculation of the growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage.
(2) The growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage are comprehensively calculated by the control server, the feeding amount corresponding to the temperature, the humidity and the weight suitable for each growth stage of the pigs is regulated, the growth of the pigs is promoted, the growth performance and the quality of the pigs are improved, the display is carried out, and the growth influence conditions of the piggery temperature, the humidity and the total feeding amount of each time in each day on each growth stage of the pigs are conveniently and visually checked.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a modern pig raising daily intelligent management system based on intelligent control comprises a pigsty classification module, a temperature and humidity detection module, a temperature and humidity analysis module, a weight detection module, a feed intake analysis module, a feeding amount analysis module, a residual amount detection module, a display module, a control server and a storage database;
the pigsty classifying module is used for classifying pigsties according to growth stages of pigs, wherein the pigsties are respectively a lactation pigsties, a nursing period pigsties, a growth period pigsties, a fattening period pigsties and a maturation period pigsties, are sequentially numbered, are respectively A, B, C, D, E, and send the classified numbers of the pigsties to a storage database;
the temperature and humidity detection module comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor and is used for classifying the pigstiesTemperature and humidity detection is carried out inside, the temperature of the inner space of each classified pigsty is detected through a temperature sensor and is recorded as T in sequenceA,TB,TC,TD,TESimultaneously, the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty, and the humidity is recorded as H in sequenceA,HB,HC,HD,HERespectively sending the detected temperature of the inner space of each pigsty and the detected humidity of the ground of each pigsty to a temperature and humidity analysis module and a control server;
the temperature and humidity analysis module is connected with the temperature and humidity detection module and used for receiving the temperature of the internal space of each pig house and the humidity of the ground of each pig house sent by the temperature and humidity detection module, extracting the standard suitable temperature ranges of the internal spaces of the pig houses in different growth stages and the standard suitable humidity ranges of the ground of the pig houses in different growth stages stored in the storage database, comparing the temperature of the internal spaces of the classified pig houses with the standard suitable temperature ranges, if the temperature of the internal spaces of the classified pig houses is within the standard suitable temperature ranges, the temperature is indicated to be suitable for the growth of pigs in the growth stages, if the temperature of the ground of the classified pig houses is outside the standard suitable temperature ranges, the temperature is indicated to be unsuitable for the growth of the pigs in the growth stages, counting the numbers of the pig houses unsuitable for temperature, and sending the numbers of the pig houses unsuitable for temperature to the control server, meanwhile, comparing the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty with a standard proper temperature range, if the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is within the standard proper humidity range, indicating that the ground of each classified pigsty is suitable for the humidity of the pigs in the corresponding growth stage, and if the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is outside the standard proper humidity range, indicating that the ground of each classified pigsty is not suitable for the humidity of the pigs in the corresponding growth stage, counting the numbers of the pigsties which are not suitable for the humidity, and sending the numbers of the pigsties which are not suitable for the humidity to a control server;
the control server is respectively connected with the temperature and humidity detection module and the temperature and humidity analysis module and is used for receiving the temperature of the internal space of each pig house and the humidity of the ground of each pig house sent by the temperature and humidity detection module, receiving the pig house number which is not suitable for temperature and the pig house number which is not suitable for humidity sent by the temperature and humidity analysis module, adjusting the temperature which is not suitable for temperature to be within the standard suitable temperature range by a temperature increasing mode when the temperature which is not suitable for temperature is less than the minimum value of the standard suitable temperature range, adjusting the temperature which is not suitable for temperature to be within the standard suitable temperature range by a temperature reducing mode when the temperature which is not suitable for temperature is greater than the maximum value of the standard suitable temperature range, and adjusting the humidity which is not suitable for humidity to be within the standard suitable humidity range by a humidity increasing mode when the temperature which is not suitable for temperature is, when the unsuitable humidity is larger than the maximum value of the standard suitable humidity range, the unsuitable humidity is adjusted to be within the standard suitable humidity range by adding a drying mode, the immunity of the pigs is improved, and the incidence rate of diseases or death of part of the pigs caused by the unsuitable environment is reduced;
the weight detection module comprises a weight sensor and is used for detecting the weight of the pigs in each classified pigsty, respectively detecting the weight of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period, the pigsty in the nursery period, the pigsty in the growth period, the pigsty in the fattening period and the pigsty in the maturation period through the weight sensor, counting the weight of each pig in each pigsty, and respectively forming the weight set of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period
Weight set of individual pigs in pigsty during conservation period
Weight set of individual pigs in growing-period pigsty
Weight set of individual pigs in pigsty in fattening period
And weight set of individual pigs in the pig house in the maturation stage
Expressed as the weight of the ith pig in the a th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the p-th pig in the B-th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the f-th pig in the C-th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the r-th pig in the D-th pigsty,
the weight of the qth pig in the No. E pig house is expressed, and the weight set of each pig in each pig house is sent to a feed intake analysis module;
the feed intake analysis module is connected with the weight detection module and used for receiving the weight set of each pig in each pig house sent by the weight detection module, extracting the daily feed intake coefficient of each pig in each growth stage stored in the storage database, calculating the daily feed intake of each pig in each pig house, and the calculation formula of the daily feed intake of each pig in each pig house is
Expressed as daily feed intake of the y-th pig in the X-th pigsty, X ═ a, B, C, D, E, gXyExpressed as body weight, lambda, of the y-th pig in the X-th pig houseXExpressed as the daily feed intake coefficient, lambda, of the pigs in each growth phaseX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λECounting the daily food intake of each pig in each pigsty, and respectively forming a daily food intake set of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period
Of individual pigs in a pigpen during the nurseryDaily food intake set
Daily feed intake set of individual pigs in growing pigsty
Daily feed intake set of each pig in pigsty in fattening period
And daily food intake of individual pigs in the pig house during the mature period
Expressed as daily feed intake of the ith pig in the a th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the p-th pig in the B-th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the f-th pig in the C-th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the r-th pig in the D-th pigsty,
expressed as the daily food intake of the qth pig in the E-th pigsty, the daily food intake set of each pig in each pigsty was sent to the feeding amount analysis module.
The feeding amount analysis module is connected with the feed intake analysis module and used for receiving the daily feed intake set of each pig in each pigsty sent by the feed intake analysis module, extracting the daily feeding times of each pigsty stored in the storage database and the stored loss allowance of each pig in each pigsty, and calculating the daily feed intake of each pigstyThe total amount of the feed is fed every time, the gastrointestinal health of the pigs is facilitated, the digestibility and the absorptivity of the pigs are improved, and the calculation formula of the total amount of the feed fed every time in each pigsty every day is
Expressed as total amount per day of feeding in the xth pigsty, X ═ a, B, C, D, E,
expressed as the daily feed intake of the y-th pig in the Xth pigsty, z is expressed as the total number of pigs in the Xth pigsty, aXExpressed as the number of times of feeding per day in the xth pigsty,
expressing the loss allowance of the pig feeding in the Xth pigsty, and sending the total feeding amount of each pigsty every day to the control server;
surplus detection module includes the weight detector for the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in each pig house detects, detects the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in lactation pig house, nursery pig house, growing period pig house, fattening period pig house and maturity pig house respectively through the weight detector, and the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in each pig house is counted, constitutes the food surplus set after each time the pig is eaten in the lactation pig house respectively for the constitution
Food residual amount set after pigs in piggery in nursing period eat every time
Food residual amount collection of pigs in growing period pigsty after each time of eating
Food residual amount set after each pig eating in pigsty in fattening period
And food residual amount of pigs in the pigsty in the mature period after each consumption
Provides reliable reference data for the later-stage comprehensive calculation of the growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage,
expressed as pig a in the pigsty during lactationAThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house during the nursery periodBThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the growing pig houseCThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house in the finishing periodDThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house of maturityEAnd the residual quantity of the food after the secondary eating is transmitted to the control server in a set manner.
The control server is respectively connected with the feeding amount analysis module and the surplus detection module and used for receiving the total feeding amount of each pigsty every day sent by the feeding amount analysis module, receiving the food surplus set of each pigsty after each time of eating sent by the surplus detection module, extracting the standard suitable temperature range of the internal space of the pigsty in different growth stages and the daily feed intake coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage stored in the storage database, comprehensively calculating the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage, and comprehensively calculating the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage through the rootsRegulating and controlling the feeding amount according to the temperature and the humidity suitable for each growth stage of the pigs and the body weight, promoting the growth of the pigs, improving the growth performance and the quality of the pigs, and the calculation formula of the growth influence coefficient of the pigs at each growth stage is
ψXExpressed as growth coefficient of the X-th growing stage pig, X ═ a, B, C, D, E, σ expressed as temperature coefficient of influence, equal to 1.28, TXExpressed as the temperature of the inner space of the Xth pigsty, and TX＝TA、TB、TC、TD、TE，TXmax,TXminRespectively the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature of the standard suitable temperature range of the inner space of the Xth pigsty, wherein e is a natural number and is equal to 2.718, and HXExpressed as the humidity of the ground of the Xth pigsty, HX＝HA、HB、HC、HD、HE,
Expressed as the total amount of each diet in the xth pigsty per day,
expressed as the remaining amount of food, lambda, after each meal in the Xth pigstyXExpressed as the daily feed intake coefficient, lambda, of the pigs in each growth phaseX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λEZ is the total number of pigs in the Xth pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the y pig in the X pig house and sends the calculated growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage to the display module.
The storage database is respectively connected with the pigsty classification module, the temperature and humidity analysis module, the feed intake analysis module, the feeding amount analysis module and the control server and used for receiving the pigsty classification serial numbers sent by the pigsty classification module and storing the numbers in the pigsty in different growth stagesThe standard suitable temperature range of the partial space and the standard suitable humidity range of the ground of the piggery in different growth stages store the daily feed intake coefficient lambda of the pigs in each growth stageX，λX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λE，λA,λB,λC,λD,λERespectively expressed as the daily feed intake coefficient of the suckling period pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of the nursing period pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of the growing period pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of the fattening period pigs and the daily feed intake coefficient of the mature period pigs, and the daily feeding times a, a ═ a of each pigsty are storedA,aB,aC,aD,aE，aA,aB,aC,aD,aERespectively representing the feeding times per day of a pigsty in a lactation period, the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a nursery period, the feeding times per day of a pigsty in a growth period, the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a fattening period and the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a maturation period, and simultaneously storing the feeding loss allowance w of each pig in each pigsty0，
Respectively representing the feeding loss allowance of each pig in a pigpen in the lactation period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the nursery period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the growth period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the fattening period and the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the mature period;
the display module is connected with the control server and used for receiving the growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage sent by the control server and displaying the growth influence coefficients, so that the growth influence conditions of the temperature, the humidity and the total feeding amount of each time in each day on each growth stage of the pigs can be conveniently and visually checked.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the principles of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions of the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention or exceeding the scope of the claims set forth herein.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a modern daily intelligent management system of raising pigs based on intelligent control which characterized in that: the system comprises a pigsty classification module, a temperature and humidity detection module, a temperature and humidity analysis module, a weight detection module, a feed intake analysis module, a feeding amount analysis module, a residual amount detection module, a display module, a control server and a storage database;
the pigsty classifying module is used for classifying pigsties according to growth stages of pigs, wherein the pigsties are respectively a lactation pigsties, a nursing period pigsties, a growth period pigsties, a fattening period pigsties and a maturation period pigsties, are sequentially numbered, are respectively A, B, C, D, E, and send the classified numbers of the pigsties to a storage database;
the temperature and humidity detection module comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor and is used for carrying out temperature and humidity detection on the inside of each classified pigsty, detecting the temperature of the inner space of each classified pigsty through the temperature sensor and sequentially recording the temperature as TA,TB,TC,TD,TESimultaneously, the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty, and the humidity is recorded as H in sequenceA,HB,HC,HD,HERespectively sending the detected temperature of the inner space of each pigsty and the detected humidity of the ground of each pigsty to a temperature and humidity analysis module and a control server;
the temperature and humidity analysis module is connected with the temperature and humidity detection module and used for receiving the temperature of the internal space of each pig house and the humidity of the ground of each pig house sent by the temperature and humidity detection module, extracting the standard suitable temperature ranges of the internal spaces of the pig houses in different growth stages and the standard suitable humidity ranges of the ground of the pig houses in different growth stages stored in the storage database, comparing the temperature of the internal spaces of the classified pig houses with the standard suitable temperature ranges, if the temperature of the internal spaces of the classified pig houses is within the standard suitable temperature ranges, the temperature is indicated to be suitable for the growth of pigs in the growth stages, if the temperature of the ground of the classified pig houses is outside the standard suitable temperature ranges, the temperature is indicated to be unsuitable for the growth of the pigs in the growth stages, counting the numbers of the pig houses unsuitable for temperature, and sending the numbers of the pig houses unsuitable for temperature to the control server, meanwhile, comparing the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty with a standard proper temperature range, if the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is within the standard proper humidity range, indicating that the ground of each classified pigsty is suitable for the humidity of the pigs in the corresponding growth stage, and if the humidity of the ground of each classified pigsty is outside the standard proper humidity range, indicating that the ground of each classified pigsty is not suitable for the humidity of the pigs in the corresponding growth stage, counting the numbers of the pigsties which are not suitable for the humidity, and sending the numbers of the pigsties which are not suitable for the humidity to a control server;
the control server is respectively connected with the temperature and humidity detection module and the temperature and humidity analysis module and is used for receiving the temperature of the inner space of each pig house and the humidity of the ground of each pig house sent by the temperature and humidity detection module, receiving the pig house number which is not suitable for temperature and the pig house number which is not suitable for humidity sent by the temperature and humidity analysis module, adjusting the temperature in the pig house which is not suitable for temperature to be within a standard suitable temperature range in a mode of increasing or reducing the temperature, and adjusting the humidity in the pig house which is not suitable for humidity to be within the standard suitable humidity range in a mode of adding drying or increasing the humidity;
the weight detection module comprises a weight sensor and is used for detecting the weight of the pigs in each classified pigsty, respectively detecting the weight of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period, the pigsty in the nursery period, the pigsty in the growth period, the pigsty in the fattening period and the pigsty in the maturation period through the weight sensor, counting the weight of each pig in each pigsty, and respectively forming the weight set of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period
Weight set of individual pigs in pigsty during conservation period
Weight set of individual pigs in growing-period pigsty
Weight set of individual pigs in pigsty in fattening period
And weight set of individual pigs in the pig house in the maturation stage
Expressed as the weight of the ith pig in the a th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the p-th pig in the B-th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the f-th pig in the C-th pigsty,
expressed as the weight of the r-th pig in the D-th pigsty,
the weight of the qth pig in the No. E pig house is expressed, and the weight set of each pig in each pig house is sent to a feed intake analysis module;
the feed intake analysis module is connected with the weight detection module and used for receiving the weight set of each pig in each pigsty sent by the weight detection module, extracting the daily feed intake coefficient of each pig in each growth stage stored in the storage database, calculating the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty, counting the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty, and respectively forming the daily feed intake set of each pig in the pigsty in the lactation period
Daily harvest of individual pigs in a pigpen during the nurseryFood volume set
Daily feed intake set of individual pigs in growing pigsty
Daily feed intake set of each pig in pigsty in fattening period
And daily food intake of individual pigs in the pig house during the mature period
Expressed as daily feed intake of the ith pig in the a th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the p-th pig in the B-th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the f-th pig in the C-th pigsty,
expressed as daily feed intake of the r-th pig in the D-th pigsty,
expressing the daily food intake of the qth pig in the No. E pig house, and sending the daily food intake set of each pig in each pig house to a feeding amount analysis module;
the feeding amount analysis module is connected with the feed intake analysis module and used for receiving the daily feed intake collection of each pig in each pigsty sent by the feed intake analysis module, extracting the daily feeding times of each pigsty stored in the storage database and the stored loss allowance of each pig in each pigsty, calculating the total feeding amount of each pigsty every day, and sending the total feeding amount of each pigsty every day to the control server;
surplus detection module includes the weight detector for the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in each pig house detects, detects the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in lactation pig house, nursery pig house, growing period pig house, fattening period pig house and maturity pig house respectively through the weight detector, and the food surplus after each time the pig is eaten in each pig house is counted, constitutes the food surplus set after each time the pig is eaten in the lactation pig house respectively for the constitution
Food residual amount set after pigs in piggery in nursing period eat every time
Food residual amount collection of pigs in growing period pigsty after each time of eating
Food residual amount set after each pig eating in pigsty in fattening period
And food residual amount of pigs in the pigsty in the mature period after each consumption
Expressed as pig a in the pigsty during lactationAThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house during the nursery periodBFood after secondary consumptionThe amount of the residue is,
expressed as pig a in the growing pig houseCThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house in the finishing periodDThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating,
expressed as pig a in the pig house of maturityEThe residual amount of the food after the secondary eating is sent to the control server in a set manner;
the control server is respectively connected with the feeding amount analysis module and the surplus detection module and is used for receiving the total feeding amount of each pigsty in each day sent by the feeding amount analysis module, receiving the food surplus set of each pigsty after each eating sent by the surplus detection module, extracting the standard suitable temperature range of the internal space of the pigsty in different growth stages and the daily feed intake coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage stored in the storage database, comprehensively calculating the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage, and sending the calculated growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage to the display module;
the storage database is respectively connected with the pigsty classification module, the temperature and humidity analysis module, the feed intake analysis module, the feeding intake analysis module and the control server and used for receiving the pigsty classification serial numbers sent by the pigsty classification module, storing standard suitable temperature ranges of internal spaces of the pigsty in different growth stages and standard suitable humidity ranges of the ground of the pigsty in different growth stages and storing daily feed intake coefficients lambda of pigs in each growth stageX，λX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λE，λA,λB,λC,λD,λERespectively expressed as the daily feed intake coefficient of lactation pigs, the daily feed intake coefficient of nursery pigs, and growth pigsThe daily feed intake coefficient, the daily feed intake coefficient of the fattening pigs and the daily feed intake coefficient of the mature pigs, and the daily feeding times a of each pigsty are stored, wherein a is aA,aB,aC,aD,aE，aA,aB,aC,aD,aERespectively representing the feeding times per day of a pigsty in a lactation period, the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a nursery period, the feeding times per day of a pigsty in a growth period, the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a fattening period and the feeding times per day of the pigsty in a maturation period, and simultaneously storing the feeding loss allowance w of each pig in each pigsty0，
Respectively representing the feeding loss allowance of each pig in a pigpen in the lactation period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the nursery period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the growth period, the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the fattening period and the feeding loss allowance of each pig in the pigpen in the mature period;
the display module is connected with the control server and used for receiving and displaying the growth influence coefficients of the pigs in each growth stage sent by the control server;
the calculation formula of the growth influence coefficient of the pigs in each growth stage is
ψXExpressed as growth coefficient of the X-th growing stage pig, X ═ a, B, C, D, E, σ expressed as temperature coefficient of influence, equal to 1.28, TXExpressed as the temperature of the inner space of the Xth pigsty, and TX＝TA、TB、TC、TD、TE，TXmax,TXminRespectively the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature of the standard suitable temperature range of the inner space of the Xth pigsty, wherein e is a natural number and is equal to 2.718, and HXExpressed as the humidity of the ground of the Xth pigsty, HX＝HA、HB、HC、HD、HE,
Expressed as the total amount of each diet in the xth pigsty per day,
expressed as the remaining amount of food, lambda, after each meal in the Xth pigstyXExpressed as the daily feed intake coefficient, lambda, of the pigs in each growth phaseX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λEZ is the total number of pigs in the Xth pigsty,
expressed as the body weight of the y-th pig in the X-th pigsty.
2. The modern daily intelligent pig-raising management system based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the calculation formula of the daily feed intake of each pig in each pigsty is
Expressed as daily feed intake of the y-th pig in the X-th pigsty, X ═ a, B, C, D, E,
expressed as body weight, lambda, of the y-th pig in the X-th pig houseXExpressed as the daily feed intake coefficient, lambda, of the pigs in each growth phaseX＝λA,λB,λC,λD,λE。
3. The modern daily intelligent pig-raising management system based on intelligent control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each pig house isThe total amount of food fed every time in the day is calculated by the formula
Expressed as total amount per day of feeding in the xth pigsty, X ═ a, B, C, D, E,
expressed as the daily feed intake of the y-th pig in the Xth pigsty, z is expressed as the total number of pigs in the Xth pigsty, aXExpressed as the number of times of feeding per day in the xth pigsty,
expressed as the pig feed loss allowance in the Xth pigsty.
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