CN115119758A - Intelligent pig house constant temperature system - Google Patents

Intelligent pig house constant temperature system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115119758A
CN115119758A CN202210858211.3A CN202210858211A CN115119758A CN 115119758 A CN115119758 A CN 115119758A CN 202210858211 A CN202210858211 A CN 202210858211A CN 115119758 A CN115119758 A CN 115119758A
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temperature
pig
subarea
data processing
processing module
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张开镒
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Chongqing Qinmiao Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Chongqing Qinmiao Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0064Construction of air inlets or outlets in walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0082Water misting or cooling systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, in particular to an intelligent pigsty constant temperature system. Intelligent pig house constant temperature system, including the pig house, the pig house is provided with the air outlet, still includes: a plurality of air inlets: the pigsty is divided into a plurality of subareas, and each subarea is provided with a corresponding air inlet; a secondary heating device: the secondary heating device is arranged at the air inlet and is used for carrying out secondary heating on the temperature at the air inlet, so that the temperature of the gas entering each subarea reaches the preset temperature of the subarea, and the preset temperature is the proper temperature for pig growth in each subarea; an air-conditioning compressor: the compressor is used for refrigerating/heating the inlet air according to the value with the lowest preset temperature in all the subareas, and the inlet air for refrigerating/heating through the air conditioner compressor is conveyed to each air inlet; the problem of different growth stages of pig, unable adaptability regulation temperature is solved.

Description

Intelligent pig house constant temperature system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, in particular to an intelligent pigsty constant temperature system.
Background
As exotic breeding pigs are intensively bred in China, exotic breeding pigs are different from domestic local breeding pigs, exotic breeding pigs have the requirement standard for temperature, cannot be too high and cannot be too low, for the pigs, a pigsty has an optimal temperature, namely a comfortable temperature, the pigs can keep healthy, the production performance is very good, but the optimal temperature required by the pigs in different stages is different.
1. Optimal temperature of suckling piglets: the optimal temperature of newborn piglet is 34-35 deg.C, and later with increasing day-old piglet, the temperature is reduced by 2-3 deg.C every week until the temperature is reduced to 24-28 deg.C
2. Optimum temperature for nursery piglets: the suitable temperature of 31-60 days old pigs is 23-28 deg.C, and the suitable temperature of 60 days old pigs is 18-22 deg.C.
3. The optimal temperature of the sow is as follows: the suitable temperature of replacement gilt is 18-21 deg.C, the suitable temperature of pregnant sow is 16-19 deg.C, and the suitable temperature of lactation is 20-24 deg.C
4. Optimum temperature of breeding boar: the suitable temperature of the breeding boar is 15-19 ℃, and the suitable temperature of the backup boar is 18-22 ℃.
Generally, the temperature of the breeding pigs, sows or piglets is an important index of the feeding management of a pig farm, so that the health and feed consumption problems of the swinery are determined, and particularly the nursing piglets and the nursing piglets are the most critical. The pig growth and weight gain are slowed down in a low-temperature environment, the feed utilization rate is low, the pig morbidity and growth stop can be caused when the temperature is too low, and the pig heat dissipation function is lost when the temperature reaches 40 ℃, so that the death is caused. There is an optimum temperature for pigs, and the calculation formula is: suitable temperatures = 26 ℃ by 0.06X pig body weight, such as: when the weight of the pig is 50kg, the optimum temperature is 26-3 =23 ℃.
The invention discloses a constant-temperature pigsty with the application number of 201210407969.1, which comprises a pigsty body, wherein the pigsty body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an underground ventilation system, the underground ventilation system comprises a U-shaped pipe arranged in an underground water well, one end of the U-shaped pipe is connected with the pigsty body through the air inlet, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe is connected with an air compressor. According to the constant-temperature pigsty, the air compressor sends air in the atmosphere into the underground through the U-shaped pipe, the air is purified and disinfected through the temperature adjusting layer, the purifying layer and the disinfecting layer and then is sent into the pigsty, miasma in the pigsty is discharged through the air outlet, so that the air in the pigsty can be kept fresh, the air is cooled down underground in summer, and the air is heated up underground in winter, so that the temperature in the pigsty is adjusted to be kept in a relatively stable range, and a better growing environment is ensured for pigs.
Above-mentioned technique is through the mode that rises/cools down in the pit to the inlet air temperature of pig house carry out the accuse, and then accomplishes the thermostatic control to the pig house, and the pig house is in same temperature this moment, but the pig is different to the demand of temperature in each stage growth, and to the pig house of the pig in a plurality of growth stages that exist simultaneously, the growing demand of each growth stage pig can't be satisfied with the temperature, so the technique that can carry out adaptability temperature control according to the growth stage difference of pig is now badly needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent pigsty constant temperature system which can solve the problem that the temperature cannot be adjusted adaptively according to different growth stages of pigs.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
intelligent pig house constant temperature system, including the pig house, the pig house is provided with the air outlet, still includes:
a plurality of air inlets: the pigsty is divided into a plurality of subareas, and each subarea is provided with a corresponding air inlet;
a secondary heating device: the secondary heating device is arranged at the air inlet and is used for carrying out secondary heating on the temperature at the air inlet, so that the temperature of the gas entering each subarea reaches the preset temperature of the subarea, and the preset temperature is the proper temperature for pig growth in each subarea;
an air-conditioning compressor: the compressor is used for refrigerating/heating the inlet air according to the value with the lowest preset temperature in all the subareas, and the inlet air for refrigerating/heating through the air conditioner compressor is conveyed to each air inlet;
a data processing module: the data processing module is used for controlling the secondary heating device to heat according to the temperature of each subarea, so that the temperature of the air blown out from the air outlet of each subarea is the appropriate temperature of the pigs in the growth stage in the area.
Basic principle and beneficial effect: the pigsty is divided into a plurality of subareas, pigs in the same or different growth stages are fed in each subarea, namely the suitable temperature of each subarea is the same or different, the data processing module compares the suitable temperature in all the subareas to obtain the lowest suitable temperature value, and the lowest suitable temperature value is taken as the preset temperature. Each subarea is provided with an air inlet which is specially used for the subarea, the air-conditioning compressor carries out refrigeration/heating according to the preset temperature, and then the air after the refrigeration/heating is conveyed to the air inlet of each subarea; namely, in the initial state, the air inlets of the whole pigsty are all filled with air with the same temperature (the lowest suitable temperature is selected from all suitable temperatures); each subarea of the secondary heating device operates independently, on the basis of the lowest suitable temperature of all the subareas, the air blown into the subareas by the air inlet of the secondary heating device is heated independently, the heating range is the preset temperature value of the subarea, namely, the secondary heating device of each subarea heats the temperature of the corresponding subarea to the corresponding suitable temperature, so that the independent constant temperature of each subarea is kept (the secondary heating device heats independently according to the suitable temperature of the subarea) on the premise of the large constant temperature (the refrigeration/heating temperature of an air-conditioning compressor) of the pigsty.
This scheme is grown through the pig and is compared in traditional pig house cooling mode to the suitable temperature that the law of temperature demand set up, only through trickle, ventilation, and cold-proof mode is through prevent wind, fill up grass, crowd's raising, has more accurate ability of controlling, also more accords with the growth demand and the biological characteristics of pig, on the basis of the cooling/intensification (cold-proof) of completion to the pig house, one step of feasible pig that targets in place simultaneously can grow under suitable temperature. Compared with the pigs growing in a low-temperature environment, the pigs growing at the proper temperature have the advantages of increasing growth and weight gain, improving the utilization rate of feed, reducing the risk of diseases and maintaining the stable growth rate. Compared with pigs grown in a high-temperature (40 ℃ and above) environment, the pigs grown at a proper temperature have the advantages of perfect heat dissipation function, stable and healthy growth and development, and reduced death probability caused by heat dissipation function loss.
This scheme has adopted the constant temperature control mode of "big pig house, little subregion", be located same pig house, the suitable temperature of different subregions reflects because of the difference of the required suitable temperature of growth stage of the pig that this subregion was raised, the temperature of every subregion is all adjusted by the secondary heating apparatus in this subregion, make the pig in every subregion all grow under the optimum temperature, compare in the big constant temperature of traditional pig house (the temperature of whole pig house is same temperature), this scheme has more pertinence and differentiation, make all pigs that are in the pig house, can both grow up under the suitable temperature of optimum oneself growth in subregion separately. The zoning realizes that the pigs in different growth stages can be fed in the same pigsty at the same time.
The pigsty is always at the optimum temperature for pig growth, namely, pigs can grow and develop at the maximum growth speed, namely, the time for pig marketing is relatively reduced, and the economic benefit is improved; meanwhile, the feeding conditions of the piglets are harsh, the temperature required by the growth of the piglets is met, and the adaptive adjustment of the appropriate temperature is made according to different growth stages of the piglets.
To sum up, through air condition compressor and secondary heating apparatus's setting, accomplished and carried out differentiation thermostatic control to each subregion of pig house to the growth stage to the pig is different, unable adaptability regulation temperature problem has been solved.
Further, still include a plurality of temperature detection modules: the temperature detection module is arranged in each partition and used for detecting real-time temperature information of each partition and transmitting the real-time temperature information to the data processing module; the data processing module controls the secondary heating device according to the feedback of the real-time temperature information so that the temperature of the corresponding subarea is in the appropriate temperature range.
Has the advantages that: the temperature detection module assists in detecting the temperature of each subarea and is matched with the secondary heating device, so that the temperature in each subarea is at the appropriate temperature of the pigs in the growth stage in the subarea.
Further, still include cascade and cascade controller, the cascade is installed in each subregion top for the pig to this in corresponding the subregion is cooled down, the cascade controller is used for controlling the cascade through the cascade control command that data processing module sent, data processing module is according to the real-time temperature information of temperature detection module feedback, and when the temperature exceeded the threshold value in the pig house, the preferential cascade that uses cooled down to pig house inside, still can not reach the suitable temperature of corresponding regional pig after the cascade cooling, then starts air condition compressor and adjusts the temperature to suitable temperature.
Has the advantages that: in summer, the water on the pig body is taken away, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation function of the pig is easy to lose in a high-heat environment, so that the pig is sick. Preferentially adopt the cascade cooling, when the cooling, water splashes on the pig, has reduced its self evaporation of water, has reduced the body of pig simultaneously and has felt the temperature to reach the purpose of cooling. When the temperature in the pigsty can not be reduced to the proper temperature by the water curtain temperature, the air-conditioning compressor is started to cool the pigsty. The addition of the water curtain reduces the energy loss of the air-conditioning compressor.
Further, the device also comprises a sliding curtain and a sliding curtain controller; the sliding curtain is arranged at the air outlet and used for controlling the exhaust and ventilation in the pigsty; the sliding curtain controller is used for controlling the sliding curtain to open or close the sliding curtain after receiving a sliding curtain control command sent by the data processing module, and the data processing module sends the sliding curtain control command at preset time intervals.
Has the beneficial effects that: the ventilation of the pigsty is intelligently controlled, so that the air in the pigsty is fresh, and the growth of the pigs is ensured.
The data processing module extracts and clusters pixel points in the image information to finish contour collection of pigs in each region, so that the number value of the pigs in each region is obtained, and each pig is uniquely numbered; meanwhile, the data processing module obtains the motion track of each pig through continuous image information, so that the accumulated motion distance of each pig is estimated; the data processing module is preset with a motion standard quantity, and if the motion quantity of a certain pig does not reach the motion standard quantity, the data processing module marks the motion standard quantity and generates unfinished motion records; and (4) checking the condition of the corresponding pig by a feeder according to the uncompleted movement record, and checking whether the pig is sick or not.
The pig weight management system further comprises a weighing module, wherein the weighing module is used for weighing pigs in each subarea to obtain the mass sum in the subarea, generating weight sum data and transmitting the weight sum data to the data processing module, and the data processing module carries out unique subarea marking on each subarea, matches the subarea marking with the mass sum of the subarea and lists the subarea marking in a table form.
Further, the data processing module matches the quantity value of the pigs in each region with the mass sum of the corresponding region to obtain the mass average value of the pigs in the region; the suitable temperature of the area = 26 ℃ -0.06X, wherein X is the average value of the mass of the pig; and the data processing module takes the calculated proper temperature value of the area as a set temperature.
Has the beneficial effects that: the integrated control is carried out aiming at the growth (weight) condition of the pig, the real-time weight of the pig is known, the initial data of the estimated weight of the pig is provided for the later stage of slaughtering of the pig, and meanwhile, the source support of the proper temperature is perfected by taking the weight of the pig as an index, so that the proper growth temperature of the pig is obtained while the weight of the pig is called.
Further, still include the fan, the fan sets up in air outlet department for discharge the miasma in the pigsty room to the open air.
Further, the heat source of the secondary heating device is from heat generated by an external machine of the air conditioner compressor and heat generated by an electric heating pipe.
The air inlet is covered with a water pipe, water treated by the secondary heating device is introduced into the water pipe, and the secondary heating device heats the water in the water pipe to the appropriate temperature value of the subarea by using a heat source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a logic diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligent pigsty constant temperature system;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a pigsty curtain according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
fig. 5 is a left side sectional view of the base of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the pig house comprises a pig house 1, a mounting seat 2, a motor 3, a double-thread screw rod 4, a bearing 5, a threaded sleeve 6, a sliding block 7, a sliding groove 8, a hanging rod 9, a supporting plate 10, a sliding curtain plate 11, a guide rail 12, a convex block 13, a base 14, a square rod 15, a stop ring 16, a spring 17 and a stop block 18.
Example one
As shown in the attached figure 1 of the drawings,
intelligent pig house constant temperature system, including the pig house, open at the pig house top has the air outlet, air outlet intercommunication pig house and external world, the fan has been installed on the air outlet, the fan is used for the miasma in the pig house to take out, discharge the pig house, take a breath to the pig house promptly, the sliding curtain is still installed to the part of air outlet inside the pig house, the sliding curtain is closed then isolated pig house and external intercommunication, the sliding curtain is opened and is closed through sliding curtain controller control, the sliding curtain controller is used for controlling the sliding curtain control command that sends receiving data processing module, make the sliding curtain open or close, data processing module sends the sliding curtain control command at every 30 minutes in summer, send the sliding curtain control command at every 60 minutes in winter. Still include cascade and cascade controller, the cascade is installed in each subregion top, a pig for to this in corresponding the subregion is cooled down, the cascade controller is used for controlling the cascade through the cascade control command that data processing module sent, data processing module is according to the real-time temperature information of temperature detection module feedback, temperature surpasss 32 ℃ in the pig house, preferentially use the cascade to cool down to the pig house is inside, still can not reach the suitable temperature of corresponding regional pig after the cascade cooling, then start air condition compressor and adjust the temperature to suitable temperature.
The internal plane of the pigsty is divided into a plurality of subareas, the internal plane of the pigsty is only exemplified by two subareas which are respectively a first subarea and a second subarea, the first subarea is used for feeding pigs with the suitable growth temperature of 25 ℃, the second subarea is used for feeding pigs with the suitable growth temperature of 22 ℃, the first subarea and the second subarea are relatively independent and mutually sealed, air inlets are started on the first subarea and the second subarea respectively, the air inlets are positioned at the height position of 0.7m from the ground, the air inlets are communicated with an air outlet of an air-conditioning compressor, a data processing module selects the lowest suitable temperature of 22 ℃ as the refrigerating/heating temperature of the air-conditioning compressor by acquiring the suitable growth temperatures (22 ℃) of the pigs in the first subarea (25 ℃) and the second subarea, the air cooled/heated by the air-conditioning compressor is transmitted to the air inlets of the first subarea and the second subarea, the temperature entering the second subarea is 22 ℃, the condition is met, namely the secondary heating device arranged at the air inlet of the second partition is not started; the temperature of the air entering the first subarea is 22 ℃ at the moment, the condition (25 ℃) is not met, and a secondary heating device arranged at the inlet of the first subarea is started to heat the air blowing into the first subarea to 25 ℃.
The heat source of the secondary heating device is heat generated by an air conditioner compressor outer machine and heat generated by an electric heating pipe, the secondary heating device further comprises a water pipe, the water pipe covers the air inlets of the first subarea and the second subarea, water treated by the secondary heating device is introduced into the water pipe, the secondary heating device of the first subarea heats the water in the water pipe to 25 ℃ by utilizing the heat source, namely the air blown out from the air inlet of the first subarea is 25 ℃, and the suitable growth temperature of the pigs in the first subarea is met.
The temperature detection module adopts a thermistor sensor to detect the temperature. The temperature detection module is respectively installed in the first subarea and the second subarea and used for probing the temperatures of the first subarea and the second subarea in real time and transmitting the temperatures to the data processing module, the data processing module finely adjusts the heating temperature of the secondary heating device according to the transmitted temperature information, namely the temperature of the temperature detection module is higher than the proper temperature of the area, the heating temperature of the secondary heating device is reduced, and the reduction range is 0.5 ℃ each time.
The pig breeding system is characterized by further comprising a camera, wherein the camera is used for capturing image information in a pigsty, the data processing module is used for extracting and clustering pixel points in the image information to finish contour collection of pigs in the first partition and the second partition, so that the number value of the pigs in each partition is obtained, and each pig is uniquely numbered; meanwhile, the data processing module obtains the motion trail of each pig through the moving path of continuous image information, so that the accumulated motion distance of each pig is estimated; the data processing module is preset with a standard motion quantity, and the standard motion quantity is that the movement accumulated distance reaches 100 m. If the exercise amount of a certain pig does not reach the exercise standard amount, the data processing module marks the exercise standard amount and generates an unfinished exercise record; and (4) checking the condition of the corresponding pig by a feeder according to the uncompleted movement record, and checking whether the pig is sick or not. The pig weighing system is characterized by further comprising a weighing module, wherein the weighing module is used for weighing pigs in the first partition and pigs in the second partition to obtain the total mass of the first partition and the second partition, generating weight sum data and transmitting the weight sum data to the data processing module, the data processing module selects an i 310100 CPU and components thereof, the weighing module is a weighbridge and is arranged on the ground of the first partition and the ground of the second partition, the data of the weighbridge is transmitted to the data processing module, and the weight of the weighbridge is set to be the weight of the pig to be peeled, and the weight of the pig to be peeled comprises other weights except the weight of the pigs in the first partition and the second partition.
The data processing module carries out unique partition marks on each partition (namely a first partition and a second partition), matches the partition marks with the sum of the masses of the partitions and lists the partition marks in a table form, such as the first partition-10 head-500 kg and the second partition-12 head-800 kg. And the data processing module matches the quantity value of the pigs in each region with the mass sum of the corresponding region to obtain the mass average value of the pigs in the region. Such as a first zone-10 heads-500 kg-50kg (on average), a second zone-10 heads-700 kg-70kg (on average); the suitable temperature of the area is = 26 ℃ -0.06X, X is the average value of the pig mass, namely the first subarea is 23 ℃, and the second subarea is 21.8 ℃; and the data processing module takes the calculated proper temperature value of the area as a set temperature.
Example two
This embodiment lies in with implementing a difference, the sliding curtain of this embodiment, as an attached drawing 2, 3 are shown, fixed mounting has mount pad 2 on the pig house 1, fixedly connected with motor 3 on mount pad 2, motor 3's output and mount pad 2 rotate to be connected, the welding has double-thread lead screw 4 on the output, the fixed bearing 5 that has cup jointed in outside of double-thread lead screw 4, bearing 5 and mount pad 2 are fixed to be cup jointed, through setting up bearing 5, support double-thread lead screw 4, there is swivel nut 6 outside of double-thread lead screw 4 through threaded connection, the welding has slider 7 on the swivel nut 6, spout 8 has been seted up on the mount pad 2, sliding connection has slider 7 in spout 8, through setting up spout 8 and the cooperation of slider 7, lead to the removal of swivel nut 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the screw sleeve 6 is hinged with the suspension rod 9, the suspension rod 9 is hinged with the support plate 10, the support plate 10 is welded with the sliding curtain plate 11, the support plate 10 is in contact with the pigsty 1, the sliding curtain plate 11 is in contact with the pigsty 1, and the sliding curtain plate 11 is supported by arranging the support plate 10, so that the pigsty 1 is fixedly connected with the guide rail 12, the guide rail 12 is in sliding connection with the sliding curtain plate 11, the sliding curtain plate 11 is welded with the bump 13, the bump 13 is in contact with the guide rail 12, and the friction force between the sliding curtain plate 11 and the guide rail 12 is reduced by arranging the bump 13.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a base 14 is fixedly connected to the pigsty 1, a square rod 15 is slidably connected to the base 14, a baffle ring 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the square rod 15, a spring 17 is arranged on the outer side of the square rod 15, one end of the spring 17 is welded with the mounting seat 2, the other end of the spring 17 is welded with the baffle ring 16, the spring 17 is arranged, the sliding curtain plate 11 is pressed tightly, a stop block 18 is welded on the square rod 15, the stop block 18 is made of stainless steel, and the square rod 15 is convenient to move by arranging the stop block 18.
The specific implementation process is as follows: during the use, through starter motor 3, motor 3 starts drive double thread lead screw 4 and rotates, double thread lead screw 4 rotates and barrel 6 is screw motion, and then make barrel 6 remove, barrel 6 removes and drives jib 9 and deflect, and then make backup pad 10 be convenient for go up and down, and then make sliding curtain board 11 can the lift adjustment, and then make sliding curtain board 11 be convenient for control, after sliding curtain board 11 descends, in sliding curtain board 11 gets into base 14, sliding curtain board 11 and square bar 15 relative slip, and then make square bar 15 drive retaining ring 16 and remove, and then make spring 17 compressed, spring 17 elastic action, and then make sliding curtain board 11 compressed tightly on pig house 1, act on retaining ring 16 through spring 17, and then make square bar 15 compress tightly sliding curtain board 11 on pig house 1, and then make sliding curtain board 11 contact inseparabler when using with between the pig house 1.
Through setting up motor 3, two screw lead screws 4, swivel nut 6, jib 9, backup pad 10, sliding curtain board 11, guide rail 12 isotructure, rotate through motor 3 drive two screw lead screws 4, and then make swivel nut 6 rotate, and then make backup pad 10 remove, and then make sliding curtain board 11 remove for sliding curtain board 11 is convenient for lift control.
Through setting up structures such as base 14, square pole 15, fender ring 16, spring 17, dog 18, act on fender ring 16 through spring 17, and then make square pole 15 compress tightly sliding curtain board 11 on pig house 1, and then make sliding curtain board 11 when using and the contact between pig house 1 inseparabler.
The above are only examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the field related to the embodiments, the general knowledge of the specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein, and those skilled in the art can know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and have the capability of applying the conventional experimental means before the application date, and those skilled in the art can combine the capabilities of themselves to complete and implement the present invention, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. Intelligent pig house constant temperature system, including the pig house, the pig house is provided with the air outlet, its characterized in that still includes:
a plurality of air inlets: the pigsty is divided into a plurality of subareas, and each subarea is provided with a corresponding air inlet;
a secondary heating device: the secondary heating device is arranged at the air inlet and is used for carrying out secondary heating on the temperature at the air inlet, so that the temperature of the gas entering each subarea reaches the preset temperature of the subarea, and the preset temperature is the proper temperature for pig growth in each subarea;
an air-conditioning compressor: the compressor is used for refrigerating/heating the inlet air according to the value with the lowest preset temperature in all the subareas, and the inlet air for refrigerating/heating through the air conditioner compressor is conveyed to each air inlet;
a data processing module: the data processing module is used for controlling the secondary heating device to heat according to the temperatures of all the subareas, so that the temperature of the air blown out from the air outlet of each subarea is the appropriate temperature of the pigs in the growth stage in the area.
2. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 1, wherein: still include a plurality of temperature detection modules: the temperature detection module is arranged in each partition and used for detecting real-time temperature information of each partition and transmitting the real-time temperature information to the data processing module; the data processing module controls the secondary heating device according to the feedback of the real-time temperature information so that the temperature of the corresponding subarea is in the appropriate temperature range.
3. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 2, wherein: still include cascade and cascade controller, the cascade is installed in each subregion top for to this pig that corresponds in the subregion cool down, the cascade controller is used for controlling the cascade through the cascade control command that data processing module sent, data processing module is according to the real-time temperature information of temperature detection module feedback, and when the temperature exceeded the threshold value in the pig house, the preferential cascade that uses cooled down to pig house inside, still can not reach the suitable temperature of corresponding regional pig after the cascade cools down, then starts air condition compressor temperature regulation to suitable temperature.
4. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a sliding curtain and a sliding curtain controller; the sliding curtain is arranged at the air outlet and used for controlling the exhaust and ventilation in the pigsty; the sliding curtain controller is used for controlling the sliding curtain to open or close the sliding curtain after receiving a sliding curtain control command sent by the data processing module, and the data processing module sends the sliding curtain control command at preset time intervals.
5. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 1, wherein: the data processing module extracts and clusters pixel points in the image information to finish contour collection of pigs in each region, so that the number value of the pigs in each region is obtained, and each pig is uniquely numbered; meanwhile, the data processing module obtains the motion trail of each pig through continuous image information so as to estimate the motion amount of each pig; the data processing module is preset with a standard amount of motion, and if the amount of motion of a certain pig does not reach the standard amount of motion, the data processing module marks the standard amount of motion and generates an unfinished motion record; and (4) checking the condition of the corresponding pig by the breeder according to the incomplete movement record to check whether the pig is sick or not.
6. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 5, wherein: the pig scale further comprises a weighing module, the weighing module is used for weighing pigs in each subarea to obtain the mass sum in the subarea, weight sum data is generated and transmitted to the data processing module, the data processing module carries out unique subarea marking on each subarea, matches the subarea marking with the mass sum of the subarea and lists the subarea marking in a table form.
7. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 6, wherein: the data processing module matches the quantity value of the pigs in each region with the mass sum of the corresponding region to obtain the mass average value of the pigs in the region; the suitable temperature of the area = 26 ℃ -0.06X, wherein X is the average value of the mass of the pig; and the data processing module takes the calculated proper temperature value of the area as a set temperature.
8. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 1, wherein: still include the fan, the fan sets up at air outlet department for it discharges to outdoor to be indoor the miasma of pigsty.
9. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 1, wherein: the heat source of the secondary heating device is from heat generated by an external machine of the air conditioner compressor and heat generated by an electric heating pipe.
10. The intelligent pigsty constant temperature system of claim 9, wherein: the air inlet is covered with a water pipe, water treated by the secondary heating device is introduced into the water pipe, and the secondary heating device heats the water in the water pipe to the appropriate temperature value of the subarea by using a heat source.
CN202210858211.3A 2022-07-20 2022-07-20 Intelligent pig house constant temperature system Pending CN115119758A (en)

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