CN208421662U - A kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208421662U
CN208421662U CN201820771698.0U CN201820771698U CN208421662U CN 208421662 U CN208421662 U CN 208421662U CN 201820771698 U CN201820771698 U CN 201820771698U CN 208421662 U CN208421662 U CN 208421662U
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environment
module
chicken
cage
communication module
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胡保祥
桂玉姣
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Wuhan Qiangsheng Agricultural And Poultry Industry Co Ltd
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Wuhan Qiangsheng Agricultural And Poultry Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring, including intelligent monitor system, the intelligent monitor system includes environment acquisition module, environment adjustment module and controlling terminal, the environment acquisition module for acquiring the environmental data in henhouse in real time, and the environmental data of acquisition is sent to by the controlling terminal by Radio Transmission Technology, after the controlling terminal is analyzed and processed environmental data, corresponding control instruction is sent to the environment adjustment module by Radio Transmission Technology, the environment adjustment module controls corresponding equipment work according to control instruction to adjust the environmental parameter in henhouse.The utility model structure is simple, full-featured, realizes the Intellectualized monitoring of chicken raising cage, reduces human input.

Description

A kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring
Technical field
The utility model belongs to home poultry raising field, the raising cage of specifically a kind of chicken health intelligent monitoring.
Background technique
With the development of China's poultry husbandry, scale, clustering cultivation make great progress, but with scale, The cultivation of clustering carries out a point house to different growth periods or different types of chicken and cultivates for the ease of being managed to henhouse, Subregion cultivation, brings larger problem to the environment monitoring administration of each henhouse in this way;The breeding environment of chicken is to chicken Survival rate, production performance and reproductive performance suffer from important influence;Chicken house environmental factor mainly include temperature, Relative humidity, air quality, illumination etc., any one environment condition control is improper all to cause more serious shadow to broiler chicken It rings, therefore to carry out the control work of each environmental factor of henhouse.Since henhouse is more, and it is more dispersed, and keeper is right When each environment of chicken house is monitored, usually keeper respectively enters each henhouse field monitoring, such keeper's frequency Numerous henhouse that enters and leaves can not only increase the chance for propagating germ, but also influence chicken group's rest, be unfavorable for giving up inside holding, while raising people Member's heavy workload, labour cost are high.
Based on the above issues, application No. is 201710055679.8 application documents to disclose a kind of environment of chicken house prison Control system, the system acquire ammonia concentration data information, the ambient temperature and humidity number of environment of chicken house by henhouse data acquisition device It is believed that breath, gas concentration lwevel data information and concentration of hydrogen sulfide data information, and the data information of acquisition is uploaded to henhouse Monitoring host computer is simultaneously shown, then adjusts the ring in henhouse by the way that temp and humidity regulator and ventilation device are arranged in henhouse The environment measuring threshold value in henhouse is arranged by monitoring host computer in border parameter, realizes the environmental parameter in automatic adjustment henhouse.
However, above-mentioned application documents there is also some problems, for example, the henhouse data acquisition device cannot acquire henhouse Interior intensity of illumination, the chicken son in different growth stages are different, suitable illumination to the intensity and duration of illumination Chicken son can be promoted to grow up healthy and sound;And the henhouse data acquisition device is not capable of real-time acquisition the video information in henhouse, Bu Nengshi When observation chicken group behavioral activity, depend theoretical environmental parameter alone and be not able to satisfy demand of all chickens groups to environment sometimes, this Kind henhouse environmental monitoring system is inflexible.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the problems of the existing technology, to provide a kind of feeding of chicken health intelligent monitoring Cage is supported, acquires the environmental data in henhouse by the way that intelligent monitor system is arranged in henhouse, and according to the environment number of monitoring The environmental parameter in henhouse is adjusted according to intelligence, making the environment in henhouse more is suitable for chicken growth, while reducing human cost.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring, including intelligent monitor system, the intelligent monitor system include Environment acquisition module, environment adjustment module, controlling terminal, the first communication module, the second communication module and third communication module, institute It states controlling terminal to be electrically connected with the first communication module, the environment acquisition module is electrically connected with the second communication module, the environment Adjustment module is electrically connected with third communication module;The environment acquisition module includes multiple sensors and monitoring device, the biography Sensor is used to acquire the environmental data in cage, and the monitoring device is used to monitor the behavioral activity of chicken in raising cage, and The environmental data and behavioral activity information are sent to the controlling terminal;The controlling terminal according to the environmental data and Behavioral activity information controls the environment adjustment module and is adjusted to the environmental parameter in cage;The environment acquisition module with Controlling terminal realizes communication connection, the environment adjustment module and control by second communication module and the first communication module Terminal realizes communication connection by the third communication module and the first communication module.
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, warm and humid for the environment in real-time monitoring cage Degree.
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes gas sensor, in real-time monitoring cage pernicious gas it is dense Degree;
Pernicious gas in henhouse is mainly ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, and the excessive concentration of ammonia or hydrogen sulfide all can be to soil in air The health of chicken causes to impact.
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes illuminance sensor, for the intensity of illumination in real-time monitoring cage;
Young chicken is different the demand of illumination during growth, thus the different phase for needing to grow up in young chicken Different intensity of illumination and light irradiation time are provided.
Specifically, the monitoring device is used to monitor in real time the behavioral activity of chicken in cage, the behavioral activity master of chicken To include flock together heating, far from heat source, dehisce to breathe, spread the wings that it is frequent etc. to stretch neck, drinking-water;Depend merely on linkage control automatic adjustment henhouse Interior environmental parameter cannot fully meet the Growing Demand of chicken, sometimes also will in conjunction with chicken behavioral activity come judge its need It asks, the growth environment of chicken needs could be more accurately provided in this way.
Specifically, the environment adjustment module includes heater, refrigerator, humidifier, air interchanger and lighting device;
After the environment temperature in henhouse is more than the first temperature preset value, the refrigerator starts automatically as air in henhouse Cooling, after the environment temperature in henhouse is lower than second temperature preset value, the heater starts automatically as air liter in henhouse Temperature;After the humidity in henhouse is lower than the first humidity preset value, it is air wetting in henhouse that the humidifier starts automatically, works as chicken After humidity in house is higher than the second humidity preset value, the air interchanger starts automatically as air dewetting in henhouse;When in henhouse Harmful gas concentration reach preset value after, the air interchanger starts automatically to coop ventilation to reducing the dense of pernicious gas Degree;The lighting device provides the intensity of illumination and light irradiation time of needs for henhouse, to guarantee the healthy growth of chicken.
Specifically, the controlling terminal includes display, data processing unit and operation panel;The display is for showing Show the environmental data information of the environment acquisition module acquisition, the data processing unit handles the environmental data for analyzing Information, the operation panel are used to control the working condition of the environment adjustment module.
Specifically, the operation panel is equipped with manually/linkage control switching switch, operation button and/or Operation switch; The operation button is used to manually control the work shape of environment adjustment module for environmental parameter threshold value, the Operation switch to be arranged State;Manual/linkage control switching the switch is switched to and manually controls when needing to manually control for switching control mode Gear;When needing linkage control, it is switched to linkage control gear.
Specifically, wireless by ZigBee between first communication module and the second communication module, third communication module Mechanics of communication realizes wireless communication connection;It the use of the advantages of ZigBee wireless telecommunications is low-power consumption, low cost, strong antijamming capability Deng.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that (1) the utility model passes through temperature built-in in henhouse Humidity sensor, gas sensor and illuminance sensor, the growing environment of comprehensive monitoring chicken, and environment is set in henhouse Adjustment module passes through the environment adjustment module when monitoring that the environmental data in henhouse and preset environmental parameter are not inconsistent The environmental parameter in henhouse is adjusted, so that the environment in henhouse is able to satisfy the chicken of different growth stages, while can also save Human cost realizes that chicken raising is intelligent;(2) the utility model monitors chicken in real time by the way that monitoring device is arranged in henhouse The behavioral activity of chicken in giving up, keeper's checking monitoring video on the display of controlling terminal are living according to the behavior of chicken The dynamic real-time requirement for judging chicken, and corresponding environment is provided according to the demand of chicken, to prevent chicken group due to environment discomfort Illness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent monitor system structural block diagram of the raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art under the conditions of not making creative work it is obtained it is all its Its embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring, including intelligent monitoring system System, the intelligent monitor system include environment acquisition module, environment adjustment module and controlling terminal, and the environment acquisition module is used Environmental data in acquisition henhouse in real time, and described in by ZigBee Radio Transmission Technology being sent to the environmental data of acquisition Controlling terminal, the controlling terminal are sent control instruction by ZigBee Radio Transmission Technology after being analyzed and processed to data To the environment adjustment module, the environment adjustment module controls corresponding equipment work according to control instruction to adjust in henhouse Environmental parameter.
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, warm and humid for the environment in real-time monitoring cage Degree;
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes gas sensor, in real-time monitoring cage pernicious gas it is dense Degree;Pernicious gas in henhouse is mainly ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, and the excessive concentration of ammonia or hydrogen sulfide all can be to chicken in air Health causes to impact.
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes illuminance sensor, for the intensity of illumination in real-time monitoring cage; Young chicken is different the demand of illumination during growth, thus it is different to need the different phase grown up in young chicken to provide Intensity of illumination and light irradiation time;Generally in the implementation illumination for 24 hours in first 3 days brooded, intensity control allows chick to fill in 30~60lx Point activity and feeding, then shorten later with the increase of chick weight, when weight is 170g light application time be 16~ 18h is 12~16h when 2~3 week old, and in 4~5 week old, light application time increases to 18h, then gradually increases illumination after 5 week old Time, until 23h, intensity of illumination is maintained at 5~10lx.Increase and reduce light application time when will gradually into Row, in order to avoid generate stress reaction.
Specifically, the environment acquisition module includes monitoring device, and the monitoring device is camera, for monitoring in real time The behavioral activity of chicken in cage;Depend merely on linkage control automatic adjustment henhouse in environmental parameter cannot fully meet chicken at Long demand sometimes also will judge its demand in conjunction with the behavior of chicken, could more accurately provide in this way chicken needs at Long environment;
Further, illustrate that house temperature is lower if chicken group flocks together, and if close heat source;If chicken group's dispersion, separate heat source, Amount of drinking water increases, and opens one's mouth to breathe, then illustrates that house temperature is excessively high, to adjust the temperature of henhouse according to the performance of chicken group at this time, thus Prevent chicken from catching because of temperature discomfort.
Specifically, the environment adjustment module includes heater, refrigerator, humidifier, air interchanger and lighting device;
Further, 32~33 DEG C are usually maintained in the temperature for the first three days chicken brooding house brooded, the 4th~7 day reduction l DEG C, the first weekend kept the temperature at 30 DEG C, then reduces by 2~3 DEG C weekly later, finally maintains the temperature at 21 DEG C or so. It gradually to be carried out in cooling, it is steady to cool down, temperature can not be made to reduce suddenly, in case chicken group generates stress reaction.If young The constitution of chicken is weaker, weight is less or outdoor temperature is lower, and then wants appropriate when carrying out the work such as immunity inoculation House temperature is increased 1~2 DEG C.The reasonable time grasped chicken group and take off temperature, to be determined according to practical situation, if outer after de- temperature The temperature on boundary is lower than 18 DEG C, then to heat up;The present embodiment is real-time by temperature sensor, controlling terminal, heater and refrigerator Control the temperature in henhouse.
Further, usual relative humidity influences the chick within 2 week old maximum, generally keeps in the first three days brooded Relative humidity in house is 70% or so, is then positively retained at 65%~70% later, can be incited somebody to action when after growth of meat chicken to 2 week old Relative humidity is reduced to 50%~60%.Relative humidity is not suitable for that chicken group can be made not feel good, unhealthful and production performance.Such as Relative humidity in fruit henhouse is excessively high, will lead to that the temperature that chicken is experienced is lower, and the feed intake decline of chicken group also easily leads to pad Grass, padding go mouldy, and cause a large amount of pathogenic microorganism to breed and breed, increase the illness probability of chicken group.And if phase When too low to humidity, then chicken group's dehydration is easily led to, shows as that in poor health, feather is fluffy and disorderly, it is excessively dry in house and make Dust Capacity Excessively, it easily leads to broiler chicken and suffers from respiratory disease;When relative humidity is excessively high in house, divulged information by air interchanger to house is interior, and lead to Heater is crossed to heating in house;When relative humidity is too low in house, by humidifier to air wetting in giving up, and pass through heater To heating in house, to adjust the temperature and humidity balance in house.
Further, the pernicious gas in henhouse has plenty of and generates since chicken itself exists, and has plenty of because of extraneous gas The environmental changes such as temperature and generate, pernicious gas be cause chicken occur disease major reason;When the gas sensor monitors To in giving up when the concentration over-standard of pernicious gas, by air interchanger to ventilation in giving up, the chicken manure etc. in henhouse is handled in time Substance, and give coop sterilizing.
Further, the heater is warm-air drier, and the refrigerator is cold air machine, and the humidifier is spraying dress It sets, the air interchanger is exhaust fan, and the lighting device is the headlamp of light intensity-adjustable.
Specifically, the controlling terminal includes display, data processing unit and operation panel;The display is for showing Show the environmental data information of the environment acquisition module acquisition, the data processing unit handles the environmental data for analyzing Information, the operation panel are used to control the working condition of the environment adjustment module, and the processing unit is single-chip microcontroller.
Specifically, the operation panel is equipped with manually/linkage control switching switch, operation button and/or Operation switch; The operation button is used to manually control the work shape of environment adjustment module for environmental parameter threshold value, the Operation switch to be arranged State;Manual/linkage control switching the switch is switched to and manually controls when needing to manually control for switching control mode Gear;When needing linkage control, it is switched to linkage control gear.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring, which is characterized in that including intelligent monitor system, the intelligent monitoring System includes that environment acquisition module, environment adjustment module, controlling terminal, the first communication module, the second communication module and third are logical Module is interrogated, the controlling terminal is electrically connected with the first communication module, and the environment acquisition module is electrically connected with the second communication module, The environment adjustment module is electrically connected with third communication module;The environment acquisition module includes that multiple sensors and monitoring are set Standby, the sensor is used to acquire the environmental data in cage, and the monitoring device is used to monitor the row of chicken in raising cage For activity, and the environmental data and behavioral activity information are sent to the controlling terminal;The controlling terminal is according to Environmental data and behavioral activity information control the environment adjustment module and are adjusted to the environmental parameter in cage;The environment By second communication module and the first communication module realization communication connection, the environment is adjusted for acquisition module and controlling terminal Module and controlling terminal pass through the third communication module and the first communication module realization communication connection.
2. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environment is adopted Collecting module includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, for the ambient temperature and humidity in real-time monitoring cage.
3. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environment is adopted Collecting module includes gas sensor, the concentration for pernicious gas in real-time monitoring cage.
4. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environment is adopted Collecting module includes illuminance sensor, for the intensity of illumination in real-time monitoring cage.
5. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environment tune Saving module includes heater, refrigerator, humidifier, air interchanger and lighting device.
6. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control is eventually End includes display, data processing unit and operation panel;The display is used to show the environment acquisition module acquisition Environmental data information, the data processing unit handle the environmental data information for analyzing, and the operation panel is for controlling Make the working condition of the environment adjustment module.
7. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the operating surface Plate is equipped with manually/linkage control switching switch, operation button and/or Operation switch.
8. a kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first is logical It interrogates and wireless communication connection is realized by ZigBee wireless communication technique between module and the second communication module, third communication module.
CN201820771698.0U 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of raising cage of chicken health intelligent monitoring Active CN208421662U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110727300A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-24 泰州市绿大地织造有限公司 Weaving workshop environment monitoring device based on zigBee
CN113475426A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-08 海南哲力科技有限公司 Internet-based chicken coop management system and method
CN115167587A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-11 山东交通学院 Self-learning-based henhouse breeding environment health monitoring control system and method
CN115500283A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-23 安顺学院 Intelligent data acquisition feeding cage for research on growth performance of different goose species

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110727300A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-01-24 泰州市绿大地织造有限公司 Weaving workshop environment monitoring device based on zigBee
CN110727300B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-11-23 泰州市绿大地织造有限公司 Weaving workshop environment monitoring device based on zigBee
CN113475426A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-08 海南哲力科技有限公司 Internet-based chicken coop management system and method
CN115167587A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-11 山东交通学院 Self-learning-based henhouse breeding environment health monitoring control system and method
CN115500283A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-23 安顺学院 Intelligent data acquisition feeding cage for research on growth performance of different goose species

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