CN2738581Y - Pinenut shelling machine - Google Patents

Pinenut shelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2738581Y
CN2738581Y CN 200420070560 CN200420070560U CN2738581Y CN 2738581 Y CN2738581 Y CN 2738581Y CN 200420070560 CN200420070560 CN 200420070560 CN 200420070560 U CN200420070560 U CN 200420070560U CN 2738581 Y CN2738581 Y CN 2738581Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pinenut
elastic layer
undressing
cone
shelling machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420070560
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵成刚
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 200420070560 priority Critical patent/CN2738581Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2738581Y publication Critical patent/CN2738581Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pine nut shelling machine for eliminating shells of pine nuts, which comprises a machine frame and a motor. The utility model has the essential technical proposal that an output shaft of the motor is connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft by a belt wheel and a triangular belt, the rotating shaft is arranged of the machine frame, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conic revolving solid, a cone of which the center position is provided with a pine nut feeding hole is arranged at the upper part corresponding to the conic revolving solid and is fixed on the machine frame, and the inner side of the conic revolving solid is respectively provided with a nontoxic elastic layer corresponding to the cone. Because the utility model eliminates red shells of the outer surface of the pine nuts adopting mechanization, the pine nuts are not damaged, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the processing cost is reduced, workers' labour intensity is simultaneously reduced, and the quality of products is ensured. The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable structure, long service life, convenient maintenance, etc.

Description

Pinenut shelling machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing technology field, specifically a kind of Pinenut shelling machine that pine nut is carried out deep processing.
Background technology
As everyone knows, pine nut is the natural fruits that pine tree is tied.To the scientific verification that pinenut carried out, the pinenut that contains abundant trace element is the first-class good merchantable brand in the health food through the relevant expert.The hard inconvenient eating of cause and effect shell in order to make consumer's instant, has now formed the large-scale production that pine nut is machined into SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS, as; Jilin Province's Meihekou City is exactly the pine nut processing base of China.Present pine nut processing is to adopt the hard shell of Mechanical Crushing, and manual stone roller is rubbed with the hands and taken off underwear (peeling), divides the grade packaged finished product that is.Underwear is taken off in craft wherein, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, crux be unhygienic, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS was about 5 kilograms in a workman can only process and take off in 10 hours.Big and small more than 300 pine nut processing factories of Meihekou City only reach the 700-800 ton producing the busy season daily output, grind stranding with how many people's hand, and the reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task to infect of various viral germs dare not imagine that really the insider dare not eat.Therefore, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS takes off the bottleneck that underwear is the pine nut processing industry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Pinenut shelling machine that utilizes mechanical means to remove the pinenut underwear.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises frame, motor, it is characterized in that: the lower end of motor output shaft turning cylinder by belt pulley, V-belt and on being arranged on frame is connected, be fixedly connected with a conical rotary body in the upper end of turning cylinder, be provided with one with the corresponding top of conical rotary body and be fixed on the frame and the cone of central part bit strip SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS charging aperture, be respectively equipped with a nontoxic elastic layer at conical rotary body and the corresponding inboard of cone.
SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS after undressing for the ease of collection, then the bottom of the ring-type discharging opening that forms also is provided with the material collecting tank at a band angle of inclination between conical rotary body and cone.
Because kind difference because of pine tree, then the quality of the pine nut of producing is also had any different, the particularly difference of its physical characteristic, as: the factors such as adhesive force between water content, oil content, scarlet and the SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS, and cause and can not purify by disposable scarlet with the SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS outer surface.Therefore, be provided with a conveyer belt, be provided with the pine nut roller of undressing on the top of conveyer belt, be provided with a nontoxic elastic layer at the roller outer surface of undressing in the bottom of above-mentioned material collecting tank.Perhaps take the another kind mode of undressing, that is: be provided with two pine nut rollers of undressing in relative rotation in the bottom of material collecting tank, be provided with a nontoxic elastic layer equally at the roller outer surface of undressing.
Above-mentioned elastic layer is rubber elastic layer or elastic polyurethane layer, makes its soft or hard and extent of elasticity and manual stone roller stranding undress similar.Undress, improve the efficient of undressing for convenience, then the outer surface at elastic layer is processed into coarse pitted skin layer or insertion waves layer.
The utility model is owing to adopt mechanization that the scarlet of SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS outer surface is purified, but also do not damage SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS, therefore improved production efficiency widely, and reduced processing cost, reduced working strength of workers simultaneously, guaranteed the quality of product.This is novel also have rational in infrastructure, long service life, characteristics such as easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation sketch of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of the utility model
To be described in further detail utility model by example below; but following example only is the utility model example wherein; the rights protection scope of not representing the utility model and being limited, rights protection scope of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
By shown in Figure 1, among the figure 1 is frame, on frame, be fixed with a motor 2, this motor is by its output shaft 3, belt pulley 4, V-belt 5 be arranged on frame on the lower end of turning cylinder 6 be connected, be fixedly connected with a conical rotary body 7 in the upper end of turning cylinder, being provided with one with conical rotary body 7 corresponding tops is fixed on the frame 1 and the cone 8 of central part bit strip SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS charging aperture 9, be respectively equipped with a nontoxic elastic layer 11 and 12 at conical rotary body 7 with cone 8 corresponding inboards, this nontoxic elastic layer 11 and 12 adopts natural rubber to manufacture, and the outer surface of its elastic layer is coarse pitted skin layer.Among Fig. 1 10 is fixed on bearing block on the frame for making turning cylinder in addition.
Operation principle: first starter motor, then the output shaft 3 of its rotation is by belt pulley 4, V-belt 5, turning cylinder 6 drives conical rotary body 7 rotations, at this moment, the SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS that need are undressed drops into equably from charging aperture 9, SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS 7 rotations of conical rotary body under the action of centrifugal force that produces, along conical rotary body to around glide, in the time of between being slipped to by the coarse pitted skin elastic layer 11 of the nontoxic natural rubber of conical rotary body and cone inboard and 12, automatically the scarlet of SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS outer surface is taken off by the friction between two-layer, disposable threshing performance reaches more than 99%.The SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS of undressing between conical rotary body and the cone form the ring-type discharge hole for discharge after, collect, be finished product after the packing through the material collecting tank 13 at band angle of inclination.
Embodiment 2
By shown in Figure 2, when adopting the structure of Fig. 1 can't reach desired scarlet threshing performance because of the quality of pine nut, then adopt Fig. 2 structure, front portion and Fig. 1 of this structure are identical, just increased the secondary structure of undressing, that is, also be provided with a conveyer belt 20 in the bottom of material collecting tank 13 in the bottom of material collecting tank 13, be provided with the pine nut roller 21 of undressing on the top of conveyer belt, be provided with the coarse pitted skin elastic layer 22 of a natural rubber equally at the roller outer surface of undressing.Motor among the figure is 23, for conveyer belt 20 and the pine nut roller 21 of undressing provides power.Its mode of undressing is identical with embodiment 1 with operation principle, the Therefore, omited.
Embodiment 2
By shown in Figure 3, this is the third version of the present utility model, the front portion of this structure and Fig. 1 are also identical, just increased the secondary structure of undressing in the bottom of material collecting tank 13, promptly, be provided with two pine nut rollers 30,31 of undressing in relative rotation in the bottom of material collecting tank 13, be provided with the coarse pitted skin elastic layer 32,33 of a natural rubber equally at the roller outer surface of undressing.Motor among the figure is 34, for conveyer belt 30 and the pine nut roller 30 and 31 of undressing provides power.It undresses mode and operation principle as hereinbefore, the Therefore, omited.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of Pinenut shelling machine that removes the pinenut underwear, it comprises frame, motor, it is characterized in that: the lower end of motor output shaft turning cylinder by belt pulley, V-belt and on being arranged on frame is connected, be fixedly connected with a conical rotary body in the upper end of turning cylinder, be provided with one with the corresponding top of conical rotary body and be fixed on the frame and the cone of central part bit strip SEMEN PINI KORAIENSIS charging aperture, be respectively equipped with a nontoxic elastic layer at conical rotary body and the corresponding inboard of cone.
2, Pinenut shelling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of the ring-type discharging opening that forms also is provided with the material collecting tank at a band angle of inclination between conical rotary body and cone.
3, Pinenut shelling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bottom at material collecting tank also is provided with a conveyer belt, is provided with the pine nut roller of undressing on the top of conveyer belt, is provided with a nontoxic elastic layer at the roller outer surface of undressing.
4, Pinenut shelling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with two pine nut rollers of undressing in relative rotation in the bottom of material collecting tank, be provided with a nontoxic elastic layer equally at the roller outer surface of undressing.
5, according to claim 1,3 or 4 described Pinenut shelling machines, it is characterized in that: elastic layer is rubber elastic layer or elastic polyurethane layer.
6, Pinenut shelling machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the outer surface of elastic layer is coarse pitted skin layer or insertion waves layer.
7, Pinenut shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: turning cylinder is fixed on the frame by bearing block.
CN 200420070560 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Pinenut shelling machine Expired - Fee Related CN2738581Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420070560 CN2738581Y (en) 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Pinenut shelling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420070560 CN2738581Y (en) 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Pinenut shelling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2738581Y true CN2738581Y (en) 2005-11-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420070560 Expired - Fee Related CN2738581Y (en) 2004-09-07 2004-09-07 Pinenut shelling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2738581Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188035A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 新疆农业大学 Automatic guiding device for walnut shell-breaking
CN104545553A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-04-29 山东黄金集团昌邑矿业有限公司 Nut hull-breaking/hulling machine
CN108185474A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-06-22 马同金 Tire slot type garlic peeling machine
CN108514127A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-11 杨开村 A kind of testae of peanut disengaging equipment
CN108783475A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 杨开村 A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188035A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 新疆农业大学 Automatic guiding device for walnut shell-breaking
CN102188035B (en) * 2010-03-04 2013-01-23 新疆农业大学 Automatic guiding device for walnut shell-breaking
CN104545553A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-04-29 山东黄金集团昌邑矿业有限公司 Nut hull-breaking/hulling machine
CN104545553B (en) * 2015-01-29 2017-04-26 山东黄金集团昌邑矿业有限公司 Nut hull-breaking/hulling machine
CN108185474A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-06-22 马同金 Tire slot type garlic peeling machine
CN108514127A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-11 杨开村 A kind of testae of peanut disengaging equipment
CN108783475A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 杨开村 A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet
CN108514127B (en) * 2018-06-19 2023-08-22 杨开村 Red skin of peanut breaks away from equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee