CN2702602Y

CN2702602Y - Multifunction ecological flower pot

Info

Publication number: CN2702602Y
Application number: CN 200420007845
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施祥燊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-03-01
Filing date: 2004-03-01
Publication date: 2005-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2014-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunction ecological flower pot, comprising a pot body and a water draining and airflow hole. The multifunction ecological flower pot is characterized in that a water delivery pipe which can be provided with a funnel is fixedly attached to the outer side of the wall case of the pot body, a partition plate with a water and air through hole is arranged in the position near the bottom in the inner cavity of the pot body, and a water, fertilizer and air house is formed between the partition plate and the bottom of the pot; the bottom of the water delivery pipe is connected to water, fertilizer and air house through the water hole. Through the partition plate and the water draining and airflow hole, large amounts of air is led into the bottom of the flower pot together with the water and the fertilizer in the water, fertilizer and air house for the root respiration, eradicating the phenomenon of the root rot of flowers and trees. With the multi-hole partition plate, the stromal capillary action, and the action of the natural diffusion of the water, the air, and the fertilizer because of the concentration gradient, the water, the air and the fertilizer are lifted from bottom to top to be provided for the absorption of the root systems of flowers and grasses, preventing the pot earth from hardening. Besides, the irrigating amount of the water and the fertilizer can be controlled to prevent large amounts of the water, the fertilizer and the stroma from running off for environment pollution, bring convenience to the management of the plant of flowers and trees in families. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of easy production, water conservation and fertilizer conservation and can save large amounts of water (the water can be saved by more than 80%), fertilizer, time, and labor. Besides, the multifunction ecological flower pot is free of the environment pollution.

Description

The multifunctional ecological flowerpot

Technical field: the utility model belongs to the planting apparatus, particularly a kind of multifunctional ecological flowerpot.

Background technology: at present, urban and rural residents at oneself in front of the door, plantation flowers and plants or the used flowerpot of other ornamental plantss are to be burnt till or by injection molding by ceramic material on garden or the balcony.The structure of these flowerpots mostly is the top uncovered integrated basin body pelvic floor structure, has the drainage ventilation hole of discharging for excessive moisture at basin bottom part.There is following shortcoming in above-mentioned traditional flowerpot: conventional flowerpot permeability is poor, causes that very easily flowers and trees rot root; Water, the surplus fertilizer of a large amount of surplus water is run off by bottom outlet when applying fertilizer, poor water retention property is also taken away part matrix easily, not only wastes water and nutriment in a fertilizer, also easily pollutes surrounding environment; Be unfavorable for realizing soilless culture and use plant nutrition liquid; Place remote or advance and retreat inconvenience is difficult to pouring to flowers and trees, influences the convenience of family's landscape management.In order to improve above-mentioned defective, someone has done improvement at above-mentioned traditional flowerpot structure, as has plenty of the structure of the flowerpot main body being made false bottom, specifically be that basin body with the no end separates manufacturing with end basin, the end basin socket of basin body lower end and worn-out mouth during assembling, end basin splendid attire water or nutrient solution (seeing CN99257249.5), the basin body outer wall has a plurality of air channels; Also offer the side opening of a plurality of water flowing water deliverys.People also design some other multi-functional Ecological flowerpots in addition.Really, along with the people life level improves constantly, people are just making great efforts to develop more and more high-quality flowerpots, to adapt to improving constantly of family life quality.

Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is a kind of multifunctional ecological flowerpot of design, make the flowerpot performance more meet the plant ecological requirement, have water conservation, protect fertilizer, breathe freely, and a large amount of water savings, joint fertilizer, saving of labor, laborsaving, save time, free from environmental pollution, what can also be fit to flowers and plants has soil or a soilless culture.

The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: it still comprises basin body and drainage ventilation hole, it is characterized in that outside basin body wall shell, fixedly setting up and to wear the aqueduct (for special-purpose water supply line) of pouring water with funnel, the built-in dividing plate that has the aqueous vapor through hole in the nearly bottom of basin body inner chamber, be formed with a liquid manure air reservoir between at the bottom of dividing plate and the basin, described aqueduct bottom is to be connected via limbers and liquid manure air reservoir.

The utility model can be introduced air in the liquid manure air reservoir of flowerpot bottom for root system respiration in a large number by dividing plate and drainage ventilation hole, has eradicated the flowers and trees bad root phenomenon.Directly can be from the liquid manure air reservoir at the bottom of the flowers and plants plant root is introduced basin by aqueduct with liquid manure.Capillarity by porous barrier and matrix, water, gas, fertile in effects such as concentration gradient spread naturally, promote for the flowers and plants root system from bottom to top and absorb, can avoid pot soil hardening, show by the water level of observing in the aqueduct, the irrigation amount of controlled liquid manure avoids a large amount of liquid manure and matrix to run off with contaminated environment, thereby bring convenience for family's flowers and trees kind planting management, the funnel that is used to pour water can directly insert aqueduct, also can insert in the aqueduct by the water receiving flexible pipe, solve flowers and trees pouring remote and that the inconvenience of person advance and retreat is local, because of also settling the soilless culture support, make soilless culture and use nutrient fluid cultivation to become possibility, because control water is convenient, inside and outside integrative is made wall-hanging flowerpot or suspension type flowerpot and is managed also convenient up and down.Compared with the prior art, it is easy to manufacture to use the utility model flowerpot to have, and also have water conservation, protect fertile, can economize on water, save fertilizer (water saving is more than 80%) in a large number, save time, saving of labor, laborsaving, effect such as free from environmental pollution.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation (first kind of embodiment) that waters the formula flowerpot under the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation (second kind of embodiment) that the utility model is made wall-hanging flowerpot.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation (the third embodiment) that the utility model is made the suspension type flowerpot.

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation (the 4th kind of embodiment) of the utility model top-pour formula flowerpot.

Wherein: the 1～funnel of pouring water, 2 one water receiving flexible pipes, 3～aqueduct (also claiming water channel to make) with transparent material, 4～limbers, 5～basin body (flowerpot main body), 6～liquid manure air reservoir, 7～infundibulate dividing plate, aqueous vapor through hole on 8～dividing plate, 9～matrix, 10～support (the flowers and trees location is used when supplying soilless culture), 11～drainage ventilation hole, 12～hangers, 13～lifting rope suspension hook.

Embodiment:

Water the formula flowerpot as can be known 1 time with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model also can have following technical characterictic when specific design is made: the drainage ventilation hole 11 of described flowerpot is to be opened on the basin body wall shell of liquid manure air reservoir 6 inner and upper.But both split manufacturings between described aqueduct 3 that fixedly is attached to the basin body outside and the basin body 5, but also disjunctor is made one.Described aqueduct 3 can be made with transparent material, can be observed the water level height outside aqueduct.Available water receiving flexible pipe 2 is connected between aqueduct and the funnel 1, and funnel 1 also can directly insert on the aqueduct mouth of pipe.Described dividing plate can be made into funnel shaped structure, and its column bottom is socketed on the basin bottom dimple, can pile matrix above dividing plate and in the cylindrical interior volume of dividing plate and have the material of capillary function as cotton, sponge, earth or other.Nearly bead place also can be equipped with the support 10 of the location of flowers and trees can be for soilless culture a time usefulness above basin body 5.This Flower pot can be made into wall-hanging basin body structure such as accompanying drawing 2, and the cross section of its basin body can be that circle lacks, rectangle or oval-shaped structure, so as easily with wall by subsides.This Flower pot also can be made into the basin body structure such as the accompanying drawing 3 of suspension type.

With reference to Fig. 4, for simplified structure, the utility model can also be made the basin body structure of top-pour formula, promptly at the nearly bottom of basin body inner chamber built-in one and the foregoing dividing plate that has the aqueous vapor through hole, is formed with a liquid manure air reservoir between at the bottom of dividing plate and the basin; Water, fertilizer pour into from the basin mouth, spread, ooze down by matrix, unnecessary liquid manure is stored in the liquid manure storehouse of bottom, when the water of upper surface, gas evaporation, the liquid manure in the liquid manure storehouse and enter the air of reservoir area from side opening is by the capillarity of porous barrier and matrix, with concentration gradient nature diffusion etc., promote from bottom to top for the flowers and plants root system and absorb,, matrix in the flowerpot can not produced for a long time harden because the number of times that waters reduces in a large number.Have water conservation equally, protect fertile, can economize on water, save fertilizer (water saving, fertile more than 80%) in a large number, save time, saving of labor, laborsaving, effect such as free from environmental pollution, but be more prone to processing, cost is lower, more convenient operation.

The use principle process of this multifunctional ecological flowerpot is as follows: liquid manure liquid is by funnel 1 and water receiving flexible pipe 2 or directly enter aqueduct 3, enter liquid manure air reservoir 6 by limbers 4, the water in the liquid manure air reservoir, fertilizer, gas enter matrix 9 for the absorption of flowers and trees root system by the aqueous vapor through hole 8 of dividing plate 7.The flowers and trees location was used when support 10 supplied soilless culture.Can insert in the aqueduct by the water receiving flexible pipe, solve flowers and trees pouring remote and that the inconvenience of person advance and retreat is local, because of also settling the soilless culture support, make soilless culture and use nutrient fluid cultivation to become possibility, because control water is convenient, inside and outside integrative is made wall-hanging flowerpot or suspension type flowerpot and is managed also convenient up and down.Compared with the prior art, it is easy to manufacture to use the utility model flowerpot to have, and also have water conservation, protect fertile, can economize on water, save fertilizer (water saving, fertile more than 80%), saving of labor in a large number, save time, laborsaving, effect such as free from environmental pollution.

Claims

1, a kind of multifunctional ecological flowerpot, comprise basin body (5) and drainage ventilation hole, it is characterized in that fixedly setting up the aqueduct (3) that to wear funnel in the basin body wall shell outside, at the built-in dividing plate that has aqueous vapor through hole (8) in the nearly bottom of basin body (5) inner chamber, be formed with a liquid manure air reservoir (6) between at the bottom of dividing plate and the basin, described aqueduct (3) bottom is that (4) are connected with liquid manure air reservoir (6) through the limbers.

2, multifunctional ecological flowerpot according to claim 1, the drainage ventilation hole (11) that it is characterized in that described flowerpot are to be opened on the basin body wall shell of liquid manure air reservoir (6) inner and upper.

3, multifunctional ecological flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described aqueduct (3) that fixedly is attached to the basin body outside and basin body (5) but between both split manufacturings, but also disjunctor is made one.

4, according to claim 1 or 3 described multifunctional ecological flowerpots, it is characterized in that the available transparent material of described aqueduct (3) makes, outside aqueduct, can observe the water level height, available water receiving flexible pipe (2) is connected between aqueduct (3) and the funnel (1), and funnel (1) also can directly insert on the mouth of pipe of aqueduct.

5, multifunctional ecological flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dividing plate (7) is to make funnel shaped structure, its column bottom is socketed on the bottom dimple of basin body, in dividing plate (7) top and cylindrical interior volume can pile the material that matrix such as earth, cotton, sponge, fiber etc. have capillary function.

6, multifunctional ecological firework according to claim 1 is characterized in that in basin body (5) top nearly bead place can be equipped with the support (10) of the location of flowers and trees during for a soilless culture usefulness.

7, multifunctional ecological flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that this flowerpot can be made into the basin body structure wall-hanging as Fig. 2, and its cross section can be round and lack, the oval-shaped structure of rectangular form.

8, multifunctional ecological flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that this flowerpot also can be made into the basin body structure as Fig. 3 suspension type.

9, multifunctional ecological flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that only at the built-in dividing plate that has aqueous vapor through hole (8) in the nearly bottom of the basin body inner chamber of this flowerpot, between at the bottom of this dividing plate and the basin, be formed with a liquid manure air reservoir, water, fertilizer can directly be poured into, to constitute the basin body structure of top-pour formula from the basin mouth.