CN2691545Y - Operation trolley - Google Patents
Operation trolley Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2691545Y CN2691545Y CN 200420036577 CN200420036577U CN2691545Y CN 2691545 Y CN2691545 Y CN 2691545Y CN 200420036577 CN200420036577 CN 200420036577 CN 200420036577 U CN200420036577 U CN 200420036577U CN 2691545 Y CN2691545 Y CN 2691545Y
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- operation trolley
- vehicle frame
- patient
- trolley
- described operation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an operation trolley, relating to a medical appliance. A moving loading and unloading mechanism for patient is additionally equipped on a common operation trolley. The moving for the patient from the operating table to the operation trolley, and then from the operation trolley to the hospital bed can be completed by using the mechanism. The mechanism operates the bracket equipped above the bed plate of the trolley to lift up and down through a hydraulic lift system, and simultaneously, the bracket can horizontally move in side direction. When used, the bracket is slightly inserted under the patient body, and the patient is placed on the bed plate of the trolley after being lifted. The trolley overcomes the defect that the existing operation trolley can only transport the patient but not move or load or unload the patient. The utility model is used for the moving and the transporting operations from the operating table to the hospital bed for the patient after the clinical operation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, especially a kind of Operation trolley that patient moves charging crane that has of picking surgical patient.
Background technology
For postoperative patient is transported on the sick bed from operating-table, perhaps be transported to other places from sick bed, need at first with patient from operating-table or sick bed be transported on the Operation trolley, transport patient then, again patient is moved down from Operation trolley after arriving destination.The process of this upper and lower carrying patient is moved with hands by several staff entirely at present.Adopt this mode to move patient, particularly move through after the major operation or during the patient of fracture compound comminuted, very easily cause consequences such as patient posture change, scalpel edge stretching, fracture site distortion, distortion, cause patient's misery or influence patient's recovery from illness, increased staff's labor intensity simultaneously.
The at present domestic patient who does not still have the clinical practice of this type of problem of solution moves handling instrument.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of the needs manually to move, can move patient, the Operation trolley that has the patients function of transporting again simultaneously by incidental patient's charging crane on the Operation trolley.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of Operation trolley, comprise vehicle frame down, 4 universal wheels, last vehicle frame and vehicle frame pillars, it is characterized in that: described Operation trolley is provided with patient and moves charging crane, operating this mechanism can move patient in the operation go-cart from operating-table, move on the sick bed from Operation trolley again, realize patient's loading and unloading and transport process.This charging crane is made up of loading and unloading carriage, ground way, guide rod I, guide rod II, elevating lever and hoist cylinder.Described loading and unloading carriage be located at the last vehicle frame of described Operation trolley and the bed board formed by cushion and hard packing plate on, can move horizontally and vertical lift; Described ground way has 2, is located at the two ends of loading and unloading carriage respectively, and both are parallel to each other and are horizontally disposed with; Described guide rod I can stretch in ground way, and described guide rod II can stretch in guide rod I, guide rod II and the end Bolt Connection of loading and unloading carriage; Described elevating lever lower end is inserted in the endoporus of vehicle frame pillar, and can upper and lower therein slip, and the upper end of elevating lever and the downside of ground way are fixedly connected; Described hoist cylinder is located at the both ends of described Operation trolley, and the lower end base is fixed on down the end of vehicle frame, the upper end of the piston rod of hoist cylinder be located at that the bearing of middle side part is hinged under the ground way; Described Operation trolley also is provided with 2 folding balance supporting legs, this balance supporting leg is hinged with the bearing that is fixed on down on the vehicle frame by outrigger rotating shaft, wherein outrigger rotating shaft is fixedlyed connected with pin key in the hinged place with the balance supporting leg, can not rotate mutually, and outrigger rotating shaft can turn round in bearing hole.
The housing of the loading and unloading carriage of described Operation trolley is " Contraband " type, is pitched by at least 6 slick holders that are " one " font in " Contraband " die cavity.
The bed board of described Operation trolley is made up of cushion and hard packing plate, has on the bed board that holder fork quantity on quantity and the carriage equates, width is pitched width, the corresponding with it groove in position greater than holder.
The vehicle frame pillar of described Operation trolley is distributed in four turnings of go-cart respectively, and the vehicle frame pillar is a hollow pipe, and its endoporus is simple crack with the external diameter of elevating lever and cooperates, and the lower end of elevating lever is inserted in the endoporus of pillar can slide up and down lifting.
On the outrigger rotating shaft that connects two balance supporting legs, be provided with balance supporting leg location lock, on the following vehicle frame of Operation trolley, be fixed with and locate the lock tube of phase-locked adapted.
On the following vehicle frame of described Operation trolley the oil pump with pedal control handle is installed, oil pump is connected with the oil cylinder at Operation trolley two ends respectively by two oil pipes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Owing to above the bed board of described Operation trolley, have additional the carriage of can vertical lift and moving horizontally, during use, as long as touch patient's side, carriage is inserted gently under patient's the body, then by hydraulic mechanism with carriage connect patient lift together and be moved horizontally to Operation trolley directly over, the following backwardness lies low on bed board patient, owing to have with the holder of carriage on the bed board and pitch corresponding groove, so in transporting patient's process, patient body back cushion direct and on the bed board contacts, and it is comfortable that patient feels.When will be with patient when Operation trolley is moved on the sick bed, as long as operating hydraulically operated mechanism makes carriage hold up certain altitude together with patient, the translation carriage be to the sick bed top then, and the whereabouts is touched patient and withdrawed from carriage.This shows, this Operation trolley has realized that fully patient is from the operating-table to the go-cart, moving to the sick bed in this process, delivery functions, solve the general surgery go-cart and can only transport the shortcoming that to move patient, thereby both alleviated staff's labor intensity and moved difficulty, and avoided surgical patient again because of manually moving the multiple shortcoming that is caused.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1: schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2: front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3: left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4: carrier structure sketch map of the present utility model.
Fig. 5: A-A cutaway view Amplified image among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6: B-B profile among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7: C-C profile among Fig. 5.
Fig. 8: D-D cutaway view among Fig. 2.
Fig. 9: F-F cutaway view among Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 9,1 universal wheel, 2 vehicle frame pillars, 3 hydraulic cylinders, 4 elevating levers, 5 ground ways, 6 guide rod I, 7 guide rod II, 8 carriages, 9 bed boards, vehicle frame on 10,11 springs, 12 lock tubes, 13 location locks, 14 outrigger rotating shafts, 15 flexible axles, 16 stops, 17 balance supporting legs, 18 bearings, 19 oil pumps, 20 times vehicle frames, 21 bearing pins, 22 cylinder supports, 23 rollers, 24 pins, 25 rollers, 26 rollers, 27 rollers, 28 pins, 29 pins.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of Operation trolley, comprise vehicle frame (20) down, 4 universal wheels (1), last vehicle frame (10) and vehicle frame pillar (2), it is characterized in that: described Operation trolley is provided with patient and moves charging crane, and this charging crane is made up of loading and unloading carriage (8), ground way (5), guide rod I (6), guide rod II (7), elevating lever (4) and hoist cylinder (3).Described loading and unloading carriage (8) be located at the last vehicle frame (10) of described Operation trolley and the bed board (9) formed by cushion (9b) and hard packing plate (9C) on, can move horizontally and vertical lift; The two ends of loading and unloading carriages (8) are provided with two and are parallel to each other and horizontally disposed ground way (5), in ground way (5), be provided with telescopic guide rod I (6), in guide rod I (6), be provided with the guide rod II (7) that can stretch, guide rod II (7) is fixing with bolt (8b) with the end of loading and unloading carriages (8), the two ends downside of the ground way of horizontal positioned (5) is fixedlyed connected with the upper end of two elevating levers (4) respectively, the bottom of elevating lever then is inserted in the endoporus of vehicle frame pillar (2), both adopt matched in clearance, with realize elevating lever in vehicle frame pillar (2) endoporus on, the lower slider elevating function.Vertical two ends at described Operation trolley, be provided with the hoist cylinder (3) of vertical placement, the cylinder barrel lower end base of hoist cylinder (3) is fixed on down on the end (20a) of vehicle frame, the upper end of the piston rod of hoist cylinder and the bearing (22) that is located at middle side part under the ground way (5), hinged by bearing pin (21); On the side of infra vehicle frame (20), be connected with 2 balance supporting legs (17) by articulated manner, these 2 balance supporting legs adopt an outrigger rotating shaft (14) and bearing (18) hinged, and the connection place of this outrigger rotating shaft and balance supporting leg is provided with pin key (17a), in case relatively rotate (referring to Fig. 8), 2 balance supporting legs can integrally enclose commentaries on classics around the center of outrigger rotating shaft with outrigger rotating shaft (14).Balance is propped up and also is provided with supporting leg return spring (11), location lock (13), lock tube (12), flexible axle (15) and stop (16) in the leg mechanism.
As shown in Figure 4, the housing of the loading and unloading carriage (8) of described Operation trolley is " Contraband " type, is provided with the holder fork (8a) that is " one " font in " Contraband " die cavity, and the quantity of holder fork has 6 at least, and the structure of holder fork is: smooth in appearance, cross section are the unitary solid structure.
As shown in Figure 2, the bed board of described Operation trolley is made up of cushion (9b) and hard packing plate (9C), is provided with groove (9a) on bed board, the quantity of the quantity of groove and holder fork (8a) equates, width is greater than the width of holder fork, and when carriage (8) fell, holder fork (8a) can be placed in this groove.
Four kickstand posts (2) of this Operation trolley are a pillar body, are again the guide thimbles of elevating lever (4), and bedstead pillar endoporus and elevating lever external diameter are matched in clearance; 4 vehicle frame pillars (2) are separately positioned on four turnings of described Operation trolley.
Oil pump (19) is foot-operated operation, is arranged on down on the vehicle frame (20), and (19a 19b) is connected with the hoist cylinder that is located at the go-cart two ends (3), realizes fuel feeding and oil return by two hydraulic tubes respectively.
By Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 as can be known, for reducing interior guide rod I (6) of ground way (5) and the resistance to sliding of the guide rod II (7) in guide rod I (6), be respectively equipped with roller (23,25,26,27).
As shown in Figure 8, when described Operation trolley was walked, balance supporting leg (17) upwards folding (dotted line among the figure) was subjected to spring (11) pulling force effect, and supporting leg can not fall after upwards folding automatically.
As shown in Figure 9, at the balance supporting leg after transferring on the ground, effect by the slope of the effect of the spring (13b) in the location lock (13) and lock core (13a) outer end, the head of lock core (13a) can enter in the locating hole (12a) of lock tube (12) automatically, realize the position and lock of balance supporting leg, the balance supporting leg need fold when starting, operation stop (16), retreat by flexible axle (15) pulling lock core (13a), then the balance supporting leg upwards can be started.
Needs with patient from operating-table, or move on the sick bed operation go-cart on the time, at first the balance supporting leg is lowered into ground, lock to be positioned unclamps after pinning again, then Operation trolley is shifted onto operating-table or sick bed side, operating hydraulically operated mechanism makes the carriage height a little more than operating-table or sick bed height, promotes the carriage shifted laterally, pushing away patient slightly leans to one side, carriage is slowly inserted under patient's body, and the primer fluid press mechanism lifts certain altitude with carriage together together with patient then, the pulling carriage is moved horizontally to directly over the Operation trolley bed board, fall, push stop then, unclamp the location lock and lift the balance supporting leg, promptly finished patient's dress has been removed process this moment, after arriving destination, need patient is moved on the sick bed from Operation trolley, it is opposite that this process and dress are removed process.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of Operation trolley, comprise following vehicle frame (20), 4 universal wheels (1), go up vehicle frame (10) and vehicle frame pillar (2), it is characterized in that: described Operation trolley is provided with patient and moves charging crane, and this charging crane is made up of loading and unloading carriage (8), ground way (5), guide rod I (6), guide rod II (7), elevating lever (4) and hoist cylinder (3); Described loading and unloading carriage (8) be located at the last vehicle frame (10) of described Operation trolley and the bed board (9) formed by cushion (9b) and hard packing plate (9C) on, can move horizontally and vertical lift; Described ground way (5) has 2, is located at the two ends of loading and unloading carriages (8) respectively, and both are parallel to each other and are horizontally disposed with; Described guide rod I (6) can stretch in ground way (5), and described guide rod II (7) can stretch in guide rod I (6), and guide rod II (7) connects with bolt (8b) with the end of loading and unloading carriages (8); Described elevating lever (4) lower end is inserted in the endoporus of vehicle frame pillar (2), and can upper and lower therein slip, and the downside of the upper end of elevating lever and ground way (5) is fixedly connected; Described hoist cylinder (3) is located at the both ends of described Operation trolley, and the lower end base is fixed on down on the end (20a) of vehicle frame, and the upper end of the piston rod of hoist cylinder is hinged with the bearing (22) that is located at middle side part under the ground way (5); Described Operation trolley also is provided with 2 folding balance supporting legs (17), this balance supporting leg is hinged with the bearing (18) that is fixed on down on the vehicle frame (20) by outrigger rotating shaft (14), wherein outrigger rotating shaft (14) and balance supporting leg (17) for being fixedly connected, and are can be rotating hinged between outrigger rotating shaft (14) and bearing (18) in the hinged place.
2, by the described Operation trolley of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing of loading and unloading carriages (8) is " " type, pitches (8a) by at least 6 holders that are " one " font in " " die cavity.
3, by the described Operation trolley of claim 1, it is characterized in that: have on the bed board of forming by cushion (9b) and hard packing plate (9C) (9) that holder fork (8a) quantity on quantity and the carriage (8) equates, width is pitched width, the corresponding with it groove in position (9a) greater than holder.
4, by the described Operation trolley of claim 1, it is characterized in that: vehicle frame pillar (2) is a hollow pipe, and its endoporus is simple crack with the external diameter of elevating lever (14) and cooperates.
5, by the described Operation trolley of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on outrigger rotating shaft (14), be provided with location lock (13), be fixed with lock tube (12) on the infra vehicle frame (20).
6, by the described Operation trolley of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oil pump (19) with pedal control handle is installed on the infra vehicle frame (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420036577 CN2691545Y (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Operation trolley |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420036577 CN2691545Y (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Operation trolley |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2691545Y true CN2691545Y (en) | 2005-04-13 |
Family
ID=34773578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420036577 Expired - Fee Related CN2691545Y (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Operation trolley |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2691545Y (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104352311A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 孟红琳 | Clinical operation cart for cardiology department |
| CN104783990A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-22 | 山东三峰自动化科技有限公司 | Comb tooth type bed moving device |
| CN104921877A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-23 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Robot for transferring wounded inpatient |
| CN105078664A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽理工大学 | Operation trolley with ascending, descending and lateral extending functions |
| CN105213115A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-06 | 陈饶利 | Transporter |
| WO2016015612A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-04 | 深圳市泰乐康科技有限公司 | Horizontal movement device for mattress of medical bed |
| CN106264941A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of multifunctional dolly for patient tranfer nursing transport |
| CN106389018A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-15 | 航天科工智能机器人有限责任公司 | Medical shovel-like stretcher transfer vehicle |
| CN108904176A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-30 | 林蔡茜 | A kind of bed board for facilitating transfer and overturning patient |
| CN109893367A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-18 | 福州职业技术学院 | A kind of sickbed for severe patient and its application method of replaceable sheet |
| CN111228048A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-05 | 上海市肺科医院（上海市职业病防治院） | Be applied to operation patient's intelligent transfer device |
| CN112603667A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-06 | 郑海涵 | Adjustable nursing lightering vehicle |
| CN112603665A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-06 | 郑海涵 | Liftable nursing lighters car |
-
2004
- 2004-03-26 CN CN 200420036577 patent/CN2691545Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016015612A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-04 | 深圳市泰乐康科技有限公司 | Horizontal movement device for mattress of medical bed |
| CN104352311A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 孟红琳 | Clinical operation cart for cardiology department |
| CN104783990A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-22 | 山东三峰自动化科技有限公司 | Comb tooth type bed moving device |
| CN106264941A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of multifunctional dolly for patient tranfer nursing transport |
| CN104921877A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-23 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Robot for transferring wounded inpatient |
| CN105078664A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽理工大学 | Operation trolley with ascending, descending and lateral extending functions |
| CN105213115A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-06 | 陈饶利 | Transporter |
| CN106389018A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-15 | 航天科工智能机器人有限责任公司 | Medical shovel-like stretcher transfer vehicle |
| CN108904176A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-30 | 林蔡茜 | A kind of bed board for facilitating transfer and overturning patient |
| CN108904176B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2023-11-21 | 林蔡茜 | Bed board convenient for transferring and overturning patient |
| CN109893367A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-18 | 福州职业技术学院 | A kind of sickbed for severe patient and its application method of replaceable sheet |
| CN109893367B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2023-10-10 | 福州职业技术学院 | Severe sickbed with replaceable bed sheet and its usage |
| CN111228048A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-05 | 上海市肺科医院（上海市职业病防治院） | Be applied to operation patient's intelligent transfer device |
| CN112603667A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-06 | 郑海涵 | Adjustable nursing lightering vehicle |
| CN112603665A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-06 | 郑海涵 | Liftable nursing lighters car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |