CN2675396Y - 一种多层材料复合体 - Google Patents

一种多层材料复合体 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2675396Y
CN2675396Y CNU2003201231532U CN200320123153U CN2675396Y CN 2675396 Y CN2675396 Y CN 2675396Y CN U2003201231532 U CNU2003201231532 U CN U2003201231532U CN 200320123153 U CN200320123153 U CN 200320123153U CN 2675396 Y CN2675396 Y CN 2675396Y
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China
Prior art keywords
multilayer material
fiber cloth
materials
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2003201231532U
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English (en)
Inventor
邱伯铨
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BAISHIJI DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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BAISHIJI DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2003201231532U priority Critical patent/CN2675396Y/zh
Priority to US11/018,389 priority patent/US20050170143A1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/043—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
    • B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582—Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24446—Wrinkled, creased, crinkled or creped

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种多层材料复合体，由多层材料结合而成，所述的多层材料中至少包含一层热活化纤维布，该热活化纤维布贴合于两其它材料层中间。热活化纤维布具有交替的由突起和凹陷构成的三维形状。本实用新型可广泛应用于各种聚氨酯材料与橡胶(塑胶)结合，增加结合强度。

Description

一种多层材料复合体
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种尤其是一种多种材料复合体，适用于制作多层塑胶、鞋面以及汽车或者家具配件。
背景技术
在多层塑胶材料，尤其是制鞋工艺过程中，往往需要将数层材料结合在一起，并且要求各层材料的结合具有一定的粘合强度。通常各材料贴合时需以人工打粗、处理、加硫(热)、定型再加胶水贴合方式结合，这样做工序复杂，成本较高，而且粘合强度以及抗剪切强度不够，以此制成的鞋子在实际的使用过程种往往会出现断开或者撕裂的情况，成为严重的产品质量问题。
在汽车配件以及家具多层复合配件制作过程中，一般使用胶水粘接，由于配件材料之间表面相容性的不足，容易造成胶水老化形成脱落，减短耐用性与整体美观。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够克服上述现有产品的缺点，具有制作工艺简单，较高强度，不容易断裂的多层材料组合体。
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种多层材料复合体，由多层材料结合而成，所述的多层材料中至少包含一层热活化纤维布，该活化纤维布贴合于两其它材料层中间。
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进，所述的热活化纤维布具有交替的由突起和凹陷构成的三维形状。
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进，所述的热活化纤维布以热压或灌注或注塑方法与其它材料层贴合。
本实用新型中，由于在材料组合层中加入了热活化纤维布，由于纤维布的突起和凹陷分别与其它材料结合，增大了结合面积，从而增加了粘接强度，另一方面，由于纤维材料本身具有一定的抗拉强度，从而增加了组合材料整体的抗拉强度。
用本实用新型于制鞋中，鞋面的抗拉力可超越传统结合所需之基本强度，可达到半成品加工流程减化工序目的，减少人工时间浪费。
用于汽车、家具配件制造中，可以利用贴合纤维布与材料生产时一体成型结合，促成配件与胶水整体黏着性的增强，减缓胶水老化时间，以提高相对制品耐用持久性。
附图说明
附图1为本实用新型结构示意图
具体实施方式
如附图1所示，该多层材料复合体由多层材料结合而成，所述的多层材料中至少包含一层热活化纤维布2，该活化纤维布贴合于材料层1和材料层3中间。热活化纤维布2具有交替的由突起和凹陷构成的三维形状。
制作过程中，可先将纤维布的一面以热压或灌注或注塑方法结合在一种物料上，然后再将另一种所需塑料直接灌注或注塑直接结合或物料直接热压结合。本实用新型中，所述的其它材料层为塑胶材料或者金属材料或者木质材料。本实用新型可广泛应用于各种聚氨脂材料与橡胶(塑胶)结合，增加结合强度。

Claims (4)

1、一种多层材料复合体，由多层材料结合而成，其特征在于，所述的多层材料中至少包含一层热活化纤维布，该活化纤维布贴合于两其它材料层中间。
2、根据权利要求1所述的多层材料复合体，其特征在于：所述的热活化纤维布具有交替的由突起和凹陷构成的三维形状。
3、根据权利要求1所述的多层材料复合体，其特征在于：所述的热活化纤维布以热压或灌注或注塑方法与其它材料层贴合。
4、根据权利要求1所述的多层材料复合体，其特征在于：所述的其它材料层为塑胶材料或者金属材料或者木质材料。
CNU2003201231532U 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 一种多层材料复合体 Expired - Fee Related CN2675396Y (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2003201231532U CN2675396Y (zh) 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 一种多层材料复合体
US11/018,389 US20050170143A1 (en) 2003-12-31 2004-12-20 Hot melt adhesives bonding fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2003201231532U CN2675396Y (zh) 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 一种多层材料复合体

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103042750A (zh) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-17 龚亭民 一种鞋底用橡胶-聚氨酯复合制品的制备工艺
CN108715066A (zh) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-30 安徽雅诺卫浴科技有限公司 一种耐候性多层浴室柜板及其制备方法

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US8117686B2 (en) * 2003-05-28 2012-02-21 New Pig Corporation Durable protective cover for preventing spilled liquids from flowing into drains or holes
US20050262624A1 (en) * 2003-05-28 2005-12-01 New Pig Corporation Protective cover for preventing spilled liquids from flowing into drains or holes
US7950075B2 (en) * 2003-05-28 2011-05-31 New Pig Corporation Protective cover for preventing spilled liquids from flowing into drains or holes
US7703534B2 (en) * 2006-10-19 2010-04-27 Adel Sheshtawy Underwater seafloor drilling rig
TW201023715A (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-16 Pegatron Corp Fiber-reinforced polymeric casing and method of fabricating the same
US9517596B2 (en) 2011-02-24 2016-12-13 New Pig Corporation Ground containment liners
US20130185856A1 (en) * 2012-01-23 2013-07-25 New Pig Corporation Shapable protective covers for preventing liquids from flowing into vertical drains
CN102658682B (zh) * 2012-04-20 2015-09-09 杭州星华反光材料有限公司 防水基材专用反光热贴膜及粘接方法
US9068336B2 (en) * 2013-01-15 2015-06-30 Mark D. Shaw Reinforced transparent drain seal
JP6957609B2 (ja) 2016-09-20 2021-11-02 ニュー・ピッグ・コーポレイション 漏洩した液体がドレンまたは孔に流入するのを防止するための補強ロッドを備えた耐久性のある保護カバー

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103042750A (zh) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-17 龚亭民 一种鞋底用橡胶-聚氨酯复合制品的制备工艺
CN108715066A (zh) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-30 安徽雅诺卫浴科技有限公司 一种耐候性多层浴室柜板及其制备方法

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