CN2640223Y

CN2640223Y - Multifunctional peanut harvester

Info

Publication number: CN2640223Y
Application number: CN 03246229
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-07-24
Filing date: 2003-07-24
Publication date: 2004-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2013-07-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel multi-function peanut picker, which can effectively solve the picking problem of peanut, wherein a feed cylinder is arranged on the upper part of a frame; a driving wheel is arranged on the shaft of the feed cylinder; a sieve is arranged at the inner lower part of the feed cylinder, the discharging position below the sieve is provided with a fan arranged on the frame; a blanking regulating separator is arranged at the lower part of the feed outlet; a vibrating screen is arranged at the inferior of the blanking regulating separator; a transmission frame is arranged below the frame at the earthnut outlet position of the vibrating screen, the conveying belt of the transmission frame is driven by the upper cylinder of a gear shaft; a gear is driven by the driving wheel by a coaxial belt pulley, the gear is meshed with a link gear; a connecting rod is connected to the vibrating screen; the fan is driven by a belt wheel connected to the driving wheel. The utility model has the advantages of new and unique structure, high earthnut picking efficiency, fast earthnut picking speed and multifunction, the peanuts, the leaves and the stems can be separated at one time; the utility model has bright extension and application prospect and makes active contribution to the harvest of peanuts.

Description

The multifunctional peanut machine for picking fruits

One, technical field

The utility model relates to be used in a kind of agricultural production the multifunctional peanut machine for picking fruits of peanut harvesting.

Two, background technology

Along with the development of agricultural mechanization, the mechanization degree of various crops results is more and more higher, and particularly economic crops are also progressively realized mechanization as picking of peanut.But the groundnut picker that uses is by support, pulverization cylinder at present, blower fan and discharge bucket constitute, pulverizing rotor in blower fan and the pulverization cylinder is by driven by motor, because the problem that exists on its structure, often leaf, stem, fruit are difficult to separate clean in the use, impurity is many in the peanut, needs otherwise processed again, and speed is slow, efficient is low, it is of poor quality to pluck fruit, therefore is difficult to effective use, and it is applied and is very limited, peanut cultivation is easy, it is difficult to pluck fruit, therefore, how to solve the problem that the mechanization peanut picking person that always is the peanut cultivation is concerned about.

Three, utility model content

At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of novel multifunctional groundnut picker, can effectively solve the fruit problem of plucking of peanut, the technical scheme of its solution is to put into barrel at upper rack, dress is pulverized hobboing cutter in the rotating shaft of feeding cylinder, stretch out the outer rotating shaft end of feeding cylinder driving wheel is housed, the bottom is by sieve in the feeding cylinder, and sieve bottom discharging opening is in blower fan is housed on the frame, and the discharging opening bottom has blanking to regulate separator, there is vibratory sieve its below, the frame lower in the peanut exit on the vibratory sieve has conveyer frames, and the cylinder on gear shaft of the moving belt on the conveyer frames drives, and gear is through being driven by driving wheel with shaft pulley, this gear is meshed with link gear, connecting rod links to each other with vibratory sieve, and blower fan is driven by the belt wheel that links to each other with driving shaft, its novel structure uniqueness of the utility model, pluck peanut efficient height, speed is fast, and is multi-functional, once can be with fruit, leaf, stem is separated, its popularizing application prospect light, and make positive contribution for the results of peanut.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view.

Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A-A to broken away view.

Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 B to conveyer frames outer end structure chart.

Fig. 4 be among Fig. 2 C to gear place structure chart.

Five, embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is elaborated.

By Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the utility model is that feeding cylinder 1 is arranged at frame 12 tops, charging aperture 13 is arranged at feeding cylinder 1 top, roller bearing 15 is housed in the feeding cylinder 1, be equipped with hobboing cutter 14 on the roller bearing 15, sieve 19 is arranged at feeding cylinder 1 bottom, discharging opening 20 is arranged at sieve 19 bottoms, match and in frame 12 1 sides blower fan 18 to be housed with discharging opening 20, roller bearing 15 stretches out on the end of feeding cylinder 1 driving wheel 3 is housed, and driving wheel 3 links to each other through the belt pulley 6 of belt with blower fan, blanking is housed in discharging opening 20 bottoms regulates separator 21, on the frame 12 of blanking adjusting separator 21 belows vibratory sieve 11 is housed, below the dress peanut part filter course 17 is arranged in the vibratory sieve 11, vibratory sieve 11 1 sides have peanut outlet 16, by the bottom of driving wheel 3 one side frames 12 belt pulley 7 are housed, on belt pulley 7 coaxial gear 8 is housed, belt pulley 7 links to each other with the belt pulley on the roller bearing 15 2 through belt, and gear 8 is meshed with the gear 9 of frame 12 bottoms, and connecting rod 10 is equipped with in the side of gear 9, connecting rod 10 links to each other with vibratory sieve 11, drives shaker vibration; On 16 times methods, racks 12 of peanut outlet of vibratory sieve conveyer frames 22 is housed, moving belt 5 is arranged on the conveyer frames 22, and peanut outlet 16 is equipped with the cylinder 23 of moving belt 5 on the turning cylinder of gear 9 directly over moving belt 5, conveyer frames 22 upper ends are equipped with hangs bag ring 4, is used to collude extension peanut sack.

Working condition of the present utility model is that the peanut seedling of band peanut feeds the feeding cylinders 1 from charging aperture 13, the hobboing cutter 14 that is rotating is smashed the peanut seedling of band fruit, fall to discharging opening 20 by sieve 19, air port through blower fan 18 (contains leaf with the peanut seedling of smashing, stem) blows away, realize selection by winnowing for the first time, peanut falls and regulates separator 21 through blanking, peanut falls on the filter course 17 in the vibratory sieve 11, carry out programmed screening again, to blow small clod and the peanut bar do not walked at the blower fan mouth removes through filtering layer 17, clean peanut after the removal of impurities is delivered to from peanut outlet 16 and is transported on 5, be transported to conveyer frames 22 ends by moving belt 5 and hang in the pocket under the bag ring 4 (not drawing among the figure), realize picking of peanut.

Claims

1, a kind of multifunctional peanut machine for picking fruits, be that feeding cylinder (1) is arranged at frame (12) top, charging aperture (13) is arranged at feeding cylinder (1) top, roller bearing (15) is housed in the feeding cylinder (1), be equipped with hobboing cutter (14) on the roller bearing (15), sieve (19) is arranged at feeding cylinder (1) bottom, discharging opening (20) is arranged at sieve (19) bottom, same discharging opening (20) matches and should blower fan (18) be housed in frame (12) one sides, roller bearing (15) stretches out on the end of feeding cylinder (1) driving wheel (3) is housed, driving wheel (3) links to each other through the belt pulley (6) of the same blower fan of belt (18), it is characterized in that in discharging opening (20) bottom blanking being housed regulates separator (21), on the frame (12) of blanking adjusting separator (21) below vibratory sieve (11) is housed, below the dress peanut part filter course (17) is arranged in the vibratory sieve (11), vibratory sieve (11) one sides have peanut outlet (16), belt pulley (7) is equipped with in bottom by driving wheel (3) one side frames (12), on belt pulley (7) coaxial gear (8) is housed, the belt pulley (2) of belt pulley (7) on the same roller bearing of belt (15) links to each other, the gear (9) of the same frame of gear (8) (12) bottom is meshed, connecting rod (10) is equipped with in the side of gear (9), and the same vibratory sieve of connecting rod (10) (11) links to each other.

2, multifunctional peanut machine for picking fruits according to claim 1, the peanut outlet (16) that it is characterized in that said vibratory sieve is equipped with conveyer frames (22) on the methods, rack (12) down, moving belt (5) is arranged on the conveyer frames (22), peanut outlet (16) is directly over moving belt (5), the cylinder (23) of moving belt (5) is housed on the turning cylinder of gear (9), and conveyer frames (22) upper end is equipped with hangs bag ring (4).