CN2576155Y

CN2576155Y - Ecological toilet without discharge

Info

Publication number: CN2576155Y
Application number: CN 02258328
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张岳清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-11-08
Filing date: 2002-11-08
Publication date: 2003-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2012-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological toilet without discharge, which has the advantages of simple structure, no pollution, no discharge, no need of water resources and low operation cost. The utility model mainly comprises a machine frame and a housing which is arranged on the machine frame and is connected with the machine frame. A water closet is arranged on the machine frame. A tank in which is provided with a bacterium bed of micro organisms is arranged on the machine frame, and the tank is communicated with an outlet of the water closet. A stirrer which is composed of a main shaft and a stirring claw is arranged in the tank, a power driven stirring shaft is provided with more than three groups of stirring claws which are distributed radially and alternately along the stirring shaft in the axial direction, and the stirring claws can agitate excrement and strains of micro organisms to carry out full fermentation and decomposition. The bottom of the tank is also provided with a heating device which is used for liquid volatilization. According to microbial biochemical treatment of excrement and the dirt, the micro organisms, the excrement and the dirt can form a mutually trusted ecological chain. One part of resolvent is changed into water, the other part is changed into colorless and tasteless gas which can volatilize, and a small quantity of the rest is changed into mature organic fertilizer by full fermentation. The organic fertilizer can be used as nutrient of the micro organisms to maintain survival of the micro organisms, and the water can be volatilized by the heating device.

Description

Non Discharging Ecological Toilet

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of lavatory, especially relates to a kind of Non Discharging Ecological Toilet.

Background technology

Along with the continuous development of society, environmental issue becomes increasingly conspicuous, and is subjected to social concerns more and more.Present disclosed lavatory is divided into traditional flushing type lavatory and bag type lavatory two big classes substantially.Tradition flushing type lavatory need be joined and built a large amount of upper and lower water devices, gigantic project, and wasted great amount of water resources.For many years, people constantly explore improvement always aspect water saving, and at present great majority only are confined to closet, inlet and outlet pipe and how utilize aspect such as domestic water to improve, but these improved methods make closet and supporting pipeline structure become complicated more again.With regard to general public lavatory, flushing type lavatory, use the about 0.0045m of institute's water loss at every turn ³, if each position, lavatory is by using 50 calculatings every day, 1 year nearly more than 80 cubes of need water resource just is so a large amount of precious water resource has been wasted in the flushing type lavatory every year.And the bag type lavatory of rising at present, though do not need water resource in use, the bag type lavatory needs a cover packing mechanism, therefore makes the structure relative complex in lavatory to exist problems such as maintenance.The bag type lavatory especially requires will have excellent sealing performance after the packing, otherwise can cause new pollution again.Above-mentioned two kinds of traditional lavatories then all need ight soil is regularly cleared, and concentrate and handle, and therefore still need expend great amount of manpower and material resources, and its operating cost is higher, and equally also can cause secondary pollution to environment.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and pollution-free and nothing discharging need not water resource, the Non Discharging Ecological Toilet that operating cost is low.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Non Discharging Ecological Toilet, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, be installed in the housing on the frame, closet is housed on the frame, the cell body that is built-in with the microbial bacteria bed is contained on the frame and with the outlet of closet and communicates, the agitator that dress is made of main shaft and stirring pawl in the cell body, its stirring pawl that axially is provided with more than three groups and radially interlaces and distribute along shaft by motor-driven shaft, stir ight soil and microorganism fungus kind and fully ferment, decompose, the heater of volatilised liq also is housed in the bottom of cell body.

Wherein stir pawl and stir pawl for T shape, T shape is stirred the angle that stirs bar and shaft axis of pawl front end in 5 °～50 ° scopes.

Shell wherein is housed on frame, is hinged with door-plate on the shell.

Wherein said cell body is two or more, and the cross section of each cell body is semi-circular shape.

Its middle shell is provided with blast pipe, and in the blast pipe blower fan is housed.

Wherein frame lower is equipped with movably roller.

Wherein also have the control motor control circuit of circular flow at interval, described control circuit is made of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, mu balanced circuit, governor circuit and relay drive circuit.

Operation principle of the present utility model is: fully mix with the ight soil dirt on the basis that utilizes flora to make up, after stirring, make the ight soil dirt fully contact, ferment, decompose with oxygen, an analyte part becomes water, and the carbon dioxide that major part becomes no color and taste distributes, a remaining seldom part is the organic fertilizer through abundant fermenting-ripening, and, keep microorganism existence as the nutriment of microorganism, moisture content then makes it volatilization by heater.

Advantage of the present utility model is:

1, simple in structure.Cell body only is equipped with in the bottom of closet in Non Discharging Ecological Toilet of the present utility model, places the microbial bacteria bed and get final product with the agitator that low speed is set in cell body, and is simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, need not supporting water conservancy project journey up and down and handle engineering, can move use arbitrarily.

2, there are not discharging and pollution.The biochemical treatment that the ight soil dirt decomposes through fermentation by microorganism makes ight soil dirt and microorganism form the ecological chain of mutual trust.The ight soil dirt is fermented resolve into water and carbon dioxide in, microorganism also carries out deodorizing to the stink of ight soil dirt, gas does not after treatment have stink, when heater carries out heated volatile to the liquid of cell body, also accelerated the volatilization of carbon dioxide, its treating capacity reaches more than 95%, so without any discharging and pollution, can improve environmental sanitation greatly, about 3%～5% residue then is the organic fertilizer of abundant fermenting-ripening, it is nontoxic, do not have and hide, and can continue to keep the existence of microorganism, make it continuous effective ground the ight soil dirt is carried out Ecological Disposal.

3, need not water resource.Adopt the biochemical treatment of microorganism; need not to build upper and lower water conservancy project journey and ight soil dirt and focus on engineering; reduced the cost of building the lavatory significantly; its processing method is more simple and convenient than the processing method of existing flush-type and bag type; can save precious water resource, the limited water resource of protection.

4, operating cost is low.Adopting microorganism that the ight soil dirt is handled is disposable purification method, handle easy, therefore no longer need to build septic tank and regularly clear and focus on, great amount of manpower and material resources have been saved, manufacturing expense reduces greatly, no longer environment is caused secondary pollution, and the life-span of microbial bacteria bed is long, once throw in and to use 10～12 years, year magnitude of recruitment only is 3%～5%, and the slowspeed machine that adopts is circular flow at interval, greatly reduces operating cost, and operating cost is about 35% of existing flushing type lavatory.

5, flexible and convenient to use, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet of the present utility model can be used alone or in combination, and is not only applicable to family, but also is applicable to public places such as hotel, traffic, is particularly useful for anhydrous or the water-deficient area.

Non Discharging Ecological Toilet of the present utility model adopts the microbial biochemical treatment technology, has broken through the traditional concept in lavatory, is the revolution of a lavatory technology, can effectively improve environmental pollution, has saved precious water resource, and there is extremely profound significance in society.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

Non Discharging Ecological Toilet as shown in Figure 1 comprises frame 7, is installed in the housing 5 on the frame 7, and closet 16 is bearing on the frame 7 by base plate 2.As the lavatory is used in public, on the top of frame 7 outer cover 1 is housed, be hinged with door-plate 17 on the outer cover 1, for ease of moving, movably roller 8 is housed in frame 7 bottoms.The cell body 13 that is built-in with microbial bacteria bed 11 is fixedly connected on the frame 7, and this cell body 13 can be one or more, and the cross section of each cell body 13 is semi-circular shape.Cell body 13 communicates with the outlet of closet 16, the agitator 15 that dress is made of shaft 15-2 and stirring pawl 15-1 in the cell body 13, shaft 15-2 is bearing on the frame 7 by bearing, and link to each other with the motor 9 that has decelerator by transmission device 10, make agitator 15 low speed rotation, shaft 15-2 goes up and axially to be provided with three groups of stirring pawl 15-1 above and that radially interlace and distribute along shaft, stirring pawl 15-1 preferably evenly distributes, see Fig. 2, stir pawl 15-1 and be four groups uniform, stir pawl 15-1 and stir pawl for T shape, T shape is stirred the angle that stirs bar 15-3 and shaft 15-2 axis of pawl front end in 5 °～50 ° scopes, preferably 45 °, make and stir the area maximum that pawl 15 stirs, the bar 15-3 that stirs that stirs pawl 15-1 is arc or straight-bar, stirring by agitator 15, ight soil and microorganism fungus kind can fully be stirred, mix more even, contact more abundant with oxygen, satisfy microorganism aerobic fermentation conditions needed, ight soil is through the microorganism fungus kind deodorizing, fermentation, resolve into water and carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide volatilization of colorless and odorless, heater 12 also is equipped with in bottom at cell body 13, this heater 12 is divided into two groups or many group heating, heater 12 of the present utility model is two groups of heaters, wherein one group is uncontrollable heater, another group is by the temperature controller control heater, the moisture content that decomposes or enter in the cell body 13 is volatilized, and the gas of accelerating to be produced after decomposing volatilizees, this moment, cell body 13 interior 3%～5% approximately remaining residues were organic fertilizer of abundant fermenting-ripening, continuation is as the nutriment of microorganism, by the Ecological Disposal of microorganism, without any discharging.

The utility model is the volatilization of further accelerating to decompose back gas, is provided with blast pipe 4 on housing 5, and in the blast pipe 4 blower fan 3 is housed, and carries out forced discharge by blower fan 3.

As shown in Figure 4, the utility model also has control motor 9 control circuit 6 of circular flow at interval, this control circuit 6 is made of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, mu balanced circuit, governor circuit and relay drive circuit, governor circuit is made of the oscillator, program counter, program storage and the power amplifier that connect successively, and the plug-in that writes by operation, motor 9 is controlled, realized circular flow at interval.Main circuit also comprises press button and photoelectric switch, by press button the signal of input is delivered to power amplifier after photoelectricity is isolated, and enters the initial launch state by relay drive circuit control motor 9 again, carries out new circulation.

Claims

1, a kind of Non Discharging Ecological Toilet, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (7), be contained in the housing (5) on the frame (7), closet (16) is housed on the frame (7), the cell body (13) that is built-in with microbial bacteria bed (11) is contained in frame (7) and upward and with the outlet of closet (16) communicates, the agitator (15) that dress is made of main shaft (15-2) and stirring pawl (15-1) in the cell body (13), it axially is provided with three groups of stirring pawls (15-1) above and that radially interlace and distribute along shaft (15-2) shaft (15-2) that is driven by motor (9), stirring ight soil and microorganism fungus kind fully ferments, decompose, the heater (12) of volatilised liq also is housed in the bottom of cell body (13).

2, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stirring pawl (15-1) stirs pawl for T shape, and T shape is stirred the angle that stirs bar (15-3) and shaft (15-2) axis of pawl front end 5 °～50 ° scopes.

3, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bar (15-3) that stirs of described stirring pawl is straight-bar or bow.

4, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cell body (13) is two or more, and the cross section of each cell body (13) is semi-circular shape.

5, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: housing (5) is provided with blast pipe (4), and in the blast pipe (4) blower fan (3) is housed.

6, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: outer cover (1) is housed on frame (7), is hinged with door-plate (17) on the outer cover (1).

7, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: movably roller (8) is equipped with in described frame (7) bottom.

8, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have control motor (9) control circuit (6) of circular flow at interval, described control circuit is made of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, mu balanced circuit, governor circuit and relay drive circuit.