CN1263691C

CN1263691C - Ecotypic toilet without discharging

Info

Publication number: CN1263691C
Application number: CN 02138562
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张岳清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huahong New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2002-11-08
Filing date: 2002-11-08
Publication date: 2006-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-08
Also published as: CN1498868A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ecotypic toilet without discharging, and the ecotypic toilet without discharging has the advantages of simple structure, pollution and discharging free, water resource free and low operation cost. The present invention mainly comprise a machine frame an a shell arranged on the machine frame, wherein the machine frame is provided with a closet; a tank body with a built-in microorganism bacterium bed is arranged on the machine frame, and is communicated with an outlet of the closet; a stirrer composed of a main shaft and a stirring claw is arranged in the tank body; a stirring shaft driven by power is provided with more than three groups of stirring claws which are staggered and distributed in the radial direction of the stirring shaft in the axial direction of the stirring shaft, and faeces and microorganism spawn are stirred to fully ferment and decompose; the bottom of the tank body is also provided with a heating device for volatile fluid. Biochemical treatment is carried out on faeces sewage through microbes, and as a result, the faeces sewage and microbes form a mutually trust ecological chain; one part of decomposition substances of the faeces sewage changes into water, the other parts change into colorless odorless gas to exhaust, and the less remains is sufficiently fermented into mature organic fertilizers and is used as nourishment of microorganisms to keep the microorganisms living; water is volatilized by the heating device.

Description

Non Discharging Ecological Toilet

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of lavatory, especially relate to a kind of Non Discharging Ecological Toilet.

Background technology

Along with the continuous development of society, environmental issue becomes increasingly conspicuous, and is subjected to social concerns more and more.Present disclosed lavatory is divided into traditional flushing type lavatory and bagged lavatory two big classes substantially.Tradition flushing type lavatory need be joined and built a large amount of upper and lower water devices, gigantic project, and wasted great amount of water resources.For many years, people constantly explore improvement always aspect water saving, and at present great majority only are confined to closet, inlet and outlet pipe and how utilize aspect such as domestic water to improve, but these improved methods make closet and supporting pipeline structure become complicated more again.With regard to general public lavatory, flushing type lavatory, use the about 0.0045m of institute's water loss at every turn ³, if each position, lavatory is by using 50 calculatings every day, 1 year nearly more than 80 cubes of need water resources just is so a large amount of precious water resource has been wasted in the flushing type lavatory every year.And the bagged lavatory of rising at present, though do not need water resources in use, the bagged lavatory needs a cover packing mechanism, therefore makes the structure relative complex in lavatory to exist problems such as maintenance.The bagged lavatory especially requires will have excellent sealing performance after the packing, otherwise can cause new pollution again.Above-mentioned two kinds of traditional lavatories then all need ight soil is regularly cleared, and concentrate and handle, and therefore still need expend great amount of manpower and material resources, and its running cost is higher, and equally also can cause secondary pollution to environment.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple in structure, and pollution-free and nothing discharging need not water resources, the Non Discharging Ecological Toilet that running cost is low.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of Non Discharging Ecological Toilet, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, be installed in the housing on the frame, closet is housed on the frame, the cell body that is built-in with the microbial bacteria bed is contained on the frame and with the outlet of closet and communicates, the agitator that dress is made of stir shaft and stirring pawl in the cell body, its stirring pawl that axially is provided with more than three groups and radially interlaces and distribute along stir shaft by motor-driven stir shaft, described stirring pawl stirs pawl for T shape, T shape is stirred the angle that stirs bar and stir shaft axis of pawl front end in 5 °～50 ° scopes, stirring ight soil and microbial strains fully ferments, decompose, the heating unit of volatilised liq also is housed in the bottom of cell body.

The bar that stirs of wherein said stirring pawl is straight-bar or bow.

Wherein said cell body is two or more, and the cross section of each cell body is semi-circular shape.

Wherein said housing is provided with vapor pipe, and in the vapor pipe blower fan is housed.

Wherein also have the pilot circuit of control motor cycle operation, described pilot circuit is made of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, mu balanced circuit, governor circuit and relay drive circuit.

Principle of work of the present invention is: utilize on the basis of flora combination and ight soil dirt thorough mixing, after stirring, make the ight soil dirt fully contact, ferment, decompose with oxygen, a resolvent part becomes water, and the carbon dioxide that major part becomes no color and taste distributes, a remaining seldom part is the organic fertilizer through abundant fermenting-ripening, and, keep microorganism existence as the nutriment of microorganism, moisture content then makes it volatilization by heating unit.

The invention has the advantages that:

1, simple in structure.Cell body only is equipped with in the bottom of closet in Non Discharging Ecological Toilet of the present invention, places the microbial bacteria bed and get final product with the agitator that low speed is set in cell body, and is simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, need not supporting water conservancy project journey and treatment project up and down, can move use arbitrarily.

2, there are not discharging and pollution.The ight soil dirt makes ight soil dirt and microorganism form the ecological chain of mutual trust by the biochemical treatment of microorganism through fermentation, decomposition.The ight soil dirt is fermented resolve into water and carbon dioxide in, microorganism also carries out deodorizing to the stink of ight soil dirt, gas does not after treatment have stink, when heating unit carries out heated volatile to the liquid of cell body, also accelerated the volatilization of carbon dioxide, its treatment capacity reaches more than 95%, so without any discharging and pollution, can improve environmental health greatly, about 3%～5% resistates then is the organic fertilizer of abundant fermenting-ripening, it is nontoxic, do not have and hide, and can continue to keep the existence of microorganism, make it continuous effective ground the ight soil dirt is carried out Ecological Disposal.

3, need not water resources.Adopt the biochemical treatment of microorganism; need not to build upper and lower water conservancy project journey and ight soil dirt and focus on engineering; reduced the cost of building the lavatory significantly; its treatment process is more simple and convenient than the treatment process of existing flush-type and bagged; can save precious water resource, the limited water resource of protection.

4, working cost is low.Adopting microorganism that the ight soil dirt is handled is disposable purifying method, handle easy, therefore no longer need to build septic tank and regularly clear and focus on, great amount of manpower and material resources have been saved, manufacturing expense reduces greatly, no longer environment is caused secondary pollution, and the life-span of microbial bacteria bed is long, once throw in and to use 10～12 years, year magnitude of recruitment only is 3%～5%, and the slowspeed machine that adopts is circular flow at interval, greatly reduces running cost, and working cost is about 35% of existing flushing type lavatory.

5, flexible and convenient to use, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet of the present invention can be used alone or in combination, and is not only applicable to family, but also is applicable to public places such as hotel, traffic, is particularly useful for anhydrous or the water-deficient area.

Non Discharging Ecological Toilet of the present invention adopts the microbial biochemical treatment technology, has broken through the traditional concept in lavatory, is the revolution of a lavatory technology, can effectively improve environmental pollution, has saved precious water resource, and there is extremely profound significance in society.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to synoptic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the side-view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.

Embodiment

Non Discharging Ecological Toilet as shown in Figure 1 comprises frame 7, is installed in the housing 5 on the frame 7, and closet 16 is bearing on the frame 7 by base plate 2.As the lavatory is used in public, on the top of frame 7 outer cover 1 is housed, be hinged with door-plate 17 on the outer cover 1, for ease of moving, movably roller 8 is housed in frame 7 bottoms.The cell body 13 that is built-in with microbial bacteria bed 11 is fixedly connected on the frame 7, and this cell body 13 can be one or more, and the cross section of each cell body 13 is semi-circular shape.Cell body 13 communicates with the outlet of closet 16, the agitator 15 that dress is made of stir shaft 15-2 and stirring pawl 15-1 in the cell body 13, stir shaft 15-2 is bearing on the frame 7 by bearing, and link to each other with the motor 9 that has speed reduction unit by transmission mechanism 10, make agitator 15 low speed rotation, stir shaft 15-2 goes up and axially to be provided with three groups of stirring pawl 15-1 above and that radially interlace and distribute along stir shaft, stir the best uniform distribution of pawl 15-1, see Fig. 2, stir pawl 15-1 and be four groups uniform, stir pawl 15-1 and stir pawl for T shape, T shape is stirred the angle that stirs bar 15-3 and stir shaft 15-2 axis of pawl front end in 5 °～50 ° scopes, preferably 45 °, make and stir the area maximum that pawl 15 stirs, the bar 15-3 that stirs that stirs pawl 15-1 is arc or straight-bar, stirring by agitator 15, ight soil and microbial strains can fully be stirred, mix more even, contact more abundant with oxygen, satisfy microorganism aerobic fermentation conditions needed, ight soil is through the microbial strains deodorizing, fermentation, resolve into water and carbonic acid gas, the carbon dioxide volatilization of colorless and odorless, heating unit 12 also is equipped with in bottom at cell body 13, this heating unit 12 is divided into two groups or many group heating, heating unit 12 of the present invention is two groups of well heaters, wherein one group is uncontrollable well heater, another group is by the temperature controller control heater, the moisture content that decomposes or enter in the cell body 13 is volatilized, and the gas of accelerating to be produced after decomposing volatilizees, this moment, cell body 13 interior 3%～5% approximately remaining resistatess were organic fertilizer of abundant fermenting-ripening, continuation is as the nutriment of microorganism, by the Ecological Disposal of microorganism, without any discharging.

The present invention is the volatilization of further accelerating to decompose back gas, is provided with vapor pipe 4 on housing 5, and in the vapor pipe 4 blower fan 3 is housed, and carries out forced discharge by blower fan 3.

As shown in Figure 4, the present invention also has control motor 9 pilot circuit 6 of circular flow at interval, this pilot circuit 6 is made of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, mu balanced circuit, governor circuit and relay drive circuit, governor circuit is made of the vibrator, programmable counter, program store and the power amplifier that connect successively, and the plug-in that writes by operation, motor 9 is controlled, realized circular flow at interval.Main power circuit also comprises press button and photoelectric switch, by press button the signal of input is delivered to power amplifier after photoelectricity is isolated, and enters the initial launch state by relay drive circuit control motor 9 again, carries out new circulation.

Claims

1, a kind of Non Discharging Ecological Toilet, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (7), be contained in the housing (5) on the frame (7), closet (16) is housed on the frame (7), the cell body (13) that is built-in with microbial bacteria bed (11) is contained in frame (7) and upward and with the outlet of closet (16) communicates, the agitator (15) that dress is made of stir shaft (15-2) and stirring pawl (15-1) in the cell body (13), described stirring pawl (15-1) stirs pawl for T shape, T shape is stirred the angle that stirs bar (15-3) and stir shaft (15-2) axis of pawl front end in 5 °～50 ° scopes, it axially is provided with three groups of stirring pawls (15-1) above and that radially interlace and distribute along stir shaft (15-2) stir shaft (15-2) that is driven by motor (9), stirring ight soil and microbial strains fully ferments, decompose, the heating unit (12) of volatilised liq also is housed in the bottom of cell body (13).

2, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bar (15-3) that stirs of described stirring pawl is straight-bar or bow.

3, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cell body (13) is two or more, and the cross section of each cell body (13) is semi-circular shape.

4, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: housing (5) is provided with vapor pipe (4), and in the vapor pipe (4) blower fan (3) is housed.

5, Non Discharging Ecological Toilet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have control motor (9) pilot circuit (6) of circular flow at interval, described pilot circuit is made of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, mu balanced circuit, governor circuit and relay drive circuit.