CN2540736Y - Improved beet digging-cutting machine - Google Patents
Improved beet digging-cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2540736Y CN2540736Y CN 02230584 CN02230584U CN2540736Y CN 2540736 Y CN2540736 Y CN 2540736Y CN 02230584 CN02230584 CN 02230584 CN 02230584 U CN02230584 U CN 02230584U CN 2540736 Y CN2540736 Y CN 2540736Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- digging
- wheel
- beet
- frame
- impeller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a beet harvester, in particular to an improved beet digging and scraping machine. The front portion of a machine bracket is provided with a vertical driving shaft, a horizontal leaf-scraping wheel is disposed at the end portion of the vertical driving shaft, and the rear portion of the horizontal leaf-scraping wheel is transversely equipped with a leaf-removing roller on which flexible teeth are homogeneously distributed. A mud removing device is mounted on the rear upper portion of a digging wheel which is disposed on the middle portion of the machine bracket, and the two rear sides of the machine bracket are respectively provided with a supporting wheel through an adjusting device. A decelerator box arranged on the machine bracket respectively drives the leaf-scraping wheel, the leaf-removing roller, the digging wheel and the mud removing device. The machine is used to substitute labor to dig and scrappe beets, enabling the leaf-scraping, digging and mud-removing of the beets to be accomplished at a time. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure and high working efficiency.
Description
The utility model belongs to the sugarbeet harvester tool, particularly improved beet digging-cutting machine.
The operating type of traditional results beet is manually with spade or iron fork beet to be dug out in ground, then the beet that digs out is pruned with the dish Ye Liangen of cutter with head.Its labour intensity is big, and is time-consuming, inefficiency.
A kind of beet digging-cutting machine is arranged, support wheel is installed in the front portion of frame and the vertical ground rotation that drives by transmission device cut impeller, the digging wheel that is evenly equipped with digging fork on the circumference is installed at the rear portion of frame.Cut impeller in machine is advanced beet tops is pruned, digging wheel subsequently digs out the beet of geography.Replace manual work with machinery, the beet in the ground can be connected and dig band and cut leaf and once finish, improved operating efficiency, alleviated labour intensity.Its weak point be since cut impeller along with machine advance in vertical ground rotation cut leaf, often cause and cut beet tops not to the utmost; The earth that the beet that digs out in addition adheres to is more, has influenced operating efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved beet digging-cutting machine, not only replace manual work, the beet in the ground can be connected and dig band and cut leaf and once finish, and beet tops can be cut totally with machinery, the beet that digs out is cleaner, excavates the high efficiency of beet.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of improved beet digging-cutting machine, be included in the speed reduction gearing of installing on the frame, digging wheel and cut impeller, the end that vertical power transmission shaft is being set in the front portion of frame is installed with level and cuts impeller, the rear of cutting impeller in level laterally is installed with the defoliation roller that is evenly equipped with flexible tooth, the back upper place that is positioned at the central rack digging wheel is installed with earth and brushes device, by adjusting device support wheel is installed respectively in both sides, frame rear portion, the reduction box of on frame, installing by transmission device respectively transmission cut impeller, the defoliation roller, digging wheel and earth brush device.
During work, the utility model is articulated in the tractor back, and the power of tractor input reduction box drives respectively by transmission device then and cuts impeller, defoliation roller, digging wheel and earth and brush device and rotate.Tractor is in the ranks advanced along beet, the impeller of cutting that horizontally rotates is pruned the beet tops in the ground easily, the defoliation roller of laterally installing flexible tooth in the rotation traveling process will not cut the residual leaf removal of clean beet head subsequently, the beet that the digging wheel of closelying follow later will be cut the clean vegetables leaf digs out in ground, rotate to the back upper place of digging wheel with digging wheel when the beet that digs out, by earth brush device the earth on the beet is brushed, the beet through removing earth falls into collecting box.The utility model replaces manually digging cutting beet with machinery, makes beet cut leaf, excavates, goes mud once to finish, and the beet that digs out can ream beet tops neatly, and can remove the earth that adheres on the beet.High efficiency has alleviated labour intensity.It is rational in infrastructure, high efficiency, and result of use is good, is easy to promote.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
A kind of improved beet digging-cutting machine, be included in the speed reduction gearing of installing on the frame, digging wheel and cut impeller, on the support of the preceding bottom of frame 2, vertical power transmission shaft 3 is installed by bearing, in the end of power transmission shaft 3 level is installed and cuts impeller 4, level is cut impeller 4 and is the uniform blade that is being provided with on the discoidal cutterhead periphery, the cutting edge of blade can be circular arc, the rear of cutting impeller 4 in level laterally is installed with defoliation roller 6, be evenly equipped with flexible tooth 5 on the cylinder cylinder of defoliation roller 6, be positioned on the main shaft at frame 2 middle parts and fixedly mounting digging wheel 8, digging wheel 8 is being provided with digging fork 7 respectively for each sharp corner of polygonal wheel disk body, two polygonal wheel discs of polygonal wheel disk body are mutually permanently connected together by the connecting rod 13 between each wedge angle position, the front portion of digging fork 7 is fixed on the connecting rod 13 by the fixed head on the connecting rod 13 15, the afterbody of digging fork 7 is installed in the clamping flange 14 on the main shaft, in the back upper place of digging wheel 8 earth is installed and brushes device 12, earth brushes device 12 and is the rotatable wire brush.By adjusting device support wheel 9 is installed respectively in both sides, frame 2 rear portion, adjusting device is for installing the axle sleeve that has locating hole respectively on the frame 2 of both sides, be evenly equipped with adjustment hole on the pillar of support wheel 9, the adjustment hole that is installed in the pillar in the axle sleeve matches with the locating hole of axle sleeve, locatees by bearing pin.Can regulate the height of positioning support wheel 9 according to the height of digging wheel 8 required operating positions.Output shaft on the reduction box of installing on the frame 21 drives digging wheel 8 by chain drive and rotates, the output shaft on the gearbox 1 by belt transmission respectively transmission cut impeller 4, defoliation roller 6 and earth and brush device 12 and rotate.The digging wheel of installing on main shaft 8 can be 1-4, and between the two adjacent digging wheels 8, stagger mutually in the position of its digging fork 7, to save power; Cutting the quantity that impeller 4, defoliation roller 6 and earth brushes device 12 and digging wheel 8 is complementary.The beet that brushes after device 12 is removed earth through earth falls into by chute in the collecting box 11 that is installed in frame 2 rear portions.
Claims (4)
1. improved beet digging-cutting machine, be included in the speed reduction gearing of installing on the frame, digging wheel and cut impeller, it is characterized in that: the end that vertical power transmission shaft (3) is being set in the front portion of frame (2) is installed with level and cuts impeller (4), the rear of cutting impeller (4) in level laterally is installed with the defoliation roller (6) that is evenly equipped with flexible tooth (5), the back upper place that is positioned at frame (2) middle part digging wheel (8) is installed with earth and brushes device (12), by adjusting device support wheel (9) is installed respectively in frame (2) both sides, rear portion, the reduction box of go up installing in frame (2) (1) by transmission device respectively transmission cut impeller (4), defoliation roller (6), digging wheel (8) and earth brush device (12).
2. improved beet digging-cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: level is cut impeller (4) and is the uniform blade that is being provided with on the discoidal cutterhead periphery, and the cutting edge of blade can be circular arc.
3. improved beet digging-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: digging wheel (8) is being provided with digging fork (7) respectively for each sharp corner of polygonal wheel disk body, two polygonal wheel discs of polygonal wheel disk body are mutually permanently connected together by the connecting rod (13) between each wedge angle position, the front portion of digging fork (7) is fixed on the connecting rod (13) by the fixed head (15) on the connecting rod (13), and the afterbody of digging fork (7) is installed in the clamping flange (14) on the main shaft.
4. improved beet digging-cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity of the digging wheel of installing on main shaft (8) can be 1-4, and between the two adjacent digging wheels (8), stagger mutually in the position of its digging fork (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02230584 CN2540736Y (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | Improved beet digging-cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02230584 CN2540736Y (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | Improved beet digging-cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2540736Y true CN2540736Y (en) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=33706521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02230584 Expired - Fee Related CN2540736Y (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | Improved beet digging-cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2540736Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102160491A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 崔祥联 | Excavator for digging sweet potato and ginger |
| CN103797957A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-21 | 安徽理工大学 | Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae excavator |
| CN109362321A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-22 | 代作品 | Self-propelled sugar beet pickup machine |
| CN109757185A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛农业大学 | Beet digger |
| CN114568106A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 西南大学 | Crawler-type electric remote control coptis chinensis harvesting trolley |
-
2002
- 2002-04-03 CN CN 02230584 patent/CN2540736Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102160491A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 崔祥联 | Excavator for digging sweet potato and ginger |
| CN103797957A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-21 | 安徽理工大学 | Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae excavator |
| CN103797957B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽理工大学 | Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae excavator |
| CN109362321A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-22 | 代作品 | Self-propelled sugar beet pickup machine |
| CN109757185A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛农业大学 | Beet digger |
| CN109757185B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-01-23 | 青岛农业大学 | Beet digger |
| CN114568106A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 西南大学 | Crawler-type electric remote control coptis chinensis harvesting trolley |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |