CN2534824Y - Microwave electromagnetic-field radiation-energy insecticiding machine - Google Patents

Microwave electromagnetic-field radiation-energy insecticiding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2534824Y
CN2534824Y CN 01273962 CN01273962U CN2534824Y CN 2534824 Y CN2534824 Y CN 2534824Y CN 01273962 CN01273962 CN 01273962 CN 01273962 U CN01273962 U CN 01273962U CN 2534824 Y CN2534824 Y CN 2534824Y
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microwave
car
electromagnetic field
radiant energy
magnetron
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01273962
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Chinese (zh)
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陈绍勇
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an insecticidal machine applying the radiant energy of a microwave electromagnetic field, which is composed of an onboard device, an adjustable frame device, a microwave irradiator and a microwave source device. The utility model can be used to kill various vermins, such as locusts, cotton bollworms, aphides, termites, rats, tree pests, woodlouses, mosquitoes, flies, etc., and the killed vermin can be recovered as feedstuff for poultry. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency of killing vermin, no harm to the human body, low using expense, simple maintenance and long service life, and the utility model as an environment-friendly product can be applied to farmlands, greenhouses, animal husbandry, homes and forests.

Description

A kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of agriculture kill pests, especially " a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine ".
Background technology
At present, be well known that and adopt chemical agent (or claiming agricultural chemicals) to kill various insects.But the production of agricultural chemicals and use also exist a series of problem.For example cause the environmental pollution thread multifactor in the middle of, residue of pesticide enter the harm that material circulation is caused, and are exactly one of principal element of agricultural production environmental pollution.
Agricultural production is the basis of human survival and development.Yet disease, worm, crop smothering be serious threat its carry out normally.Twice extensive plague of locusts putting down in writing on China's history records all caused nationwide big famine.The potato of Ireland outburst in 1845 the potato total crop failure that the ant disease is caused of wriggling has been died of hunger 1/3rd of Irish total population at that time, and has been forced other 1/3rd immigrant's American continents.
China was attacked by locust in continuous 3 years, and, the growing in intensity of disaster.The locust disaster is staged a comeback, and the reminds people ecological protection is very urgent again.
Cotton bollworm becomes the threat of present Xinjiang cotton maximum by the past potential hazard, is the important restraining factors of cotton growth development.The Xinjiang cotton bollworm is outburst in a single day, and Xinjiang cotton development war preparedness will be fallen short of success for lack of final effort.
The insect pest of vegetables and flowers, the use of a large amount of agricultural chemicals is serious is threatening human beings'health.
Only after the continuous invention and use of agricultural chemicals, the mankind have just effectively contained the threat of damage by disease and insect to agricultural production.But the production of agricultural chemicals and use also exist some problems.For example cause the environmental pollution thread multifactor in the middle of, residue of pesticide enter the harm that material circulation is caused, and are exactly one of principal element of agricultural production environmental pollution.
In order to address this problem, develop and developed a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine.Microwave is meant that wavelength is 1m~1mm, and frequency is a kind of electromagnetic wave of 300MHz~3000MHz.It is the frequency of 915MHz~2450MHz that the utility model adopts microwave frequency.
The method of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy desinsection and principle and the known various method that eliminates destructive insects and principle are different fully.Microwave desinsection is a kind of brand-new " microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy desinsection " method and principle.Water body in the heating using microwave pest body, because microwave electromagnetic field makes hydrone high speed rotating in the pest body, mutual friction produces high heat and has little time to dispel the heat and deadly result in pest body, be the process that electromagnetic energy converts heat energy to.So, be a kind of complete non-harmful environmental protection deinsectization method.When vegetables and crop are carried out desinsection, can also promote the growth of crops and yield positive results, and human body is not had injury.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine, carries out method and machinery that eliminating destructive insects of non-harmful environmental type promotes plant growth.Will produce huge social and economy and ecological benefits.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: connecting the adjustable stand arrangement (2) and the microwave source device (3-1) that have microwave radiometer (1) on a car-mounted device (3); Microwave metal arc radiator (1) is that the arc radiation head (1-1) and fan, the water pump (1-2) that are connecting on magnetron (1-0) are made with cooling cover (1-3) assembling, and fixedlyed connected with the frame (2-1) on the portable handle (2-0) by bolt (1-5); By adorning metal ball body (1-13), metal arc radiation head (1-1) is connecting the curved reflector (1-18) that can open with closed in metal arc radiation head (1-1); The Button Block (1-17) of curved reflector (1-15) on live axle (1-16), button (1-14) and metal arc radiation head (1-1) is supporting to be opened with closed; By adorning microwave power supply device (3-1), stand-by generator (3-2), car body (3-3) is outer to be connected handle handrail (3-4), wheel (3-6) and carrying handle hand (3-5) and is connected magnetron (1-0) and fan, water pump (1-2) through power line (3-10) in the car body (3-3) of car-mounted device (3); Microwave radiometer (1) is connected on the worm gear (2-2) through bolt (1-5), and axis (2-3) is fastening through support (2-6) and worm screw (2-5), is connecting motor (2-4) on the worm screw (2-5) and is being assembled into a cover deceleration device; Telescopic tube (2-0) in the support (2-6) is fixed on the worm gear (2-8) through bolt (2-7), and axis (2-9) is fastening through support (2-12) and worm screw (2-10), is connecting motor (2-12) on the worm screw (2-10) and is being assembled into another set of deceleration device; Telescopic tube (2-13) in the support (2-12) is fixed on the base (3-3) of car-mounted device (3); Telescopic tube (2-13) is gone up by adorning support (3-8) and expansion controller (3-9); Connecting folders (3-7) on the handle (3-4) on the car-mounted device (3).
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to compare with the method that traditional chemical pesticide eliminates destructive insects:
1, safety easy to use can not injure human body, uses in the place that does not have electricity and can join small generator.
2, can kill all insects such as indoor mosquitos and flies, mouse, damp worm, termite etc., no matter hide how hiddenly or how dark, can both by
Kill.
3, can kill various damage by disease and insect in the bark, this is that present the whole bag of tricks is incomparable.
4, effective especially to the various insects that kill in the cotton, and can quicken the growth of cotton and yield positive results.
5, the insect in ground or the soil layer all there is good killing effect.
6, can be widely used in the green house of vegetables and fresh flower, have the somatotrophic double effects of desinsection.
7, the insect that kills can be collected the poultry of feeding after the processing.
8, the locust large-scale outbreak had powerful kill capability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 can disinsection machine structural principle schematic diagram for the portable microwave electromagnetic field radiation
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 force fan for cooling device schematic diagram for power transformer
Fig. 4 is the electrical principle schematic diagram of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine
Fig. 5 is a vehicular microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine structural principle schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is general microwave radiometer schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is an interior spheroid reflection type microwave radiator schematic diagram
Fig. 8 is resonant microwave radiometer schematic diagram
Fig. 9 is a total-reflection type microwave radiometer schematic diagram
Figure 10 is focusing high-energy microwave radiometer schematic diagram
Among the figure: 1. microwave radiometer, 1-0. magnetron, 1-1. arc radiation head, 1-2. fan or water pump, 1-3. the cooling cover, 1-4. microwave electromagnetic field, 1-5. bolt, 1-6. fixed head, 1-8. the cambered surface reflector, 1-9. reflection electromagnetic wave, 1-10. left frame montant, 1-11. housiung separator ' the right frame montant of 1-12., 1-13. spheroid, 2. stand arrangement, portable of 2-0., 2-1. frame, 2-2. worm gear, 2-3 axis, 2-4 motor, 2-5. worm screw, 2-6. support, 2-7. bolt, 2-8. worm gear, 2-9. axis, 2-10. worm screw, 2-11. motor, 2-12. support, 2-13. telescopic tube, 3. car-mounted device, 3-1. the microwave power supply device, 3-2. stand-by generator, 3-3. car body, 3-4. the handle handrail, 3-5. carrying handle hand, 3-6. wheel, 3-7. folders, 3-8. support, 3-9. expansion controller, 3-10. power line, 3-1-1. fin, 3-1-2. fan housing, 3-1-3. fan, the cambered surface reflector when 1-15. opens, 1-16. live axle, 1-17. Button Block, 1-14. button, the cambered surface reflector during the 1-18. sealing.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, microwave radiometer (1) is connected on the stand arrangement (2) of car-mounted device (3).
Wherein, Microwave radiometer (1) is that the arc radiation head (1-1) and fan, the water pump (1-2) that are connecting on magnetron (1-0) are made with cooling cover (1-3) assembling, and fixedlyed connected with the frame (2-1) on the portable handle (2-0) by bolt (1-5).
By adorning microwave power supply device (3-1), stand-by generator (3-2), car body (3-3) is outer to be connected handle handrail (3-4), wheel (3-6) and carrying handle hand (3-5) and is connected magnetron (1-0) and fan, water pump (1-2) through power line (3-10) in the car body (3-3) of car-mounted device (3).
Stand arrangement (2) is to go up to connect in frame (2-1) to set about carrying handle (2-0) and bolt (1-5) holder.
In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, be inserted in fin (3-1-1), fan housing (3-1-2) on the transformer (3-1), fan (3-1-3) is fixed on fan housing (3-1-2) end.
In Fig. 4, be General Electric's schematic diagram of waveguide type microwave magnetron
In Fig. 5, microwave radiometer (1) is connected on the worm gear (2-2) through bolt (1-5), and axis (2-3) is fastening through support (2-6) and worm screw (2-5), is connecting motor (2-4) on the worm screw (2-5) and is being assembled into a cover deceleration device; Telescopic tube (2-0) in the support (2-6) is fixed on the worm gear (2-8) through bolt (2-7), and axis (2-9) is fastening through support (2-12) and worm screw (2-10), is connecting motor (2-12) on the worm screw (2-10) and is being assembled into another set of deceleration device; Telescopic tube (2-13) in the support (2-12) is fixed on the base (3-3) of car-mounted device (3); Telescopic tube (2-13) is gone up by adorning support (3-8) and expansion controller (3-9); Connecting folders (3-7) on the handle (3-4) on the car-mounted device (3).
In Fig. 6, magnetron (1-0) is fixed by bolts on the fixed head (1-6) of the arc radiation head made from metal material (1-1), is microwave electromagnetic waves (1-4) schematic diagram.
In Fig. 7, the fixed head (1-6) that magnetron (1-0) is fixed by bolts to the arc radiation head made from metal material (1-1) go up and in arc radiation head (1-1) by adorning metal ball body (1-13), be microwave electromagnetic waves (1-4) schematic diagram.
In Fig. 8, fixing left frame montant (1-10), right frame montant (1-12) at the two ends of housiung separator (1-11), fixing hole (1-5) in the center fixed of housiung separator (1-11); Be connected metal arc radiation head (1-1) and metal curved reflector (1-8) on one end of right frame montant (1-12) and housiung separator (1-11) separately and in metal arc radiation head (1-1) by adorning metal ball body (1-13).
In Fig. 9, connecting the curved reflector (1-15) that to open with closed at metal arc radiation head (1-1); The Button Block (1-17) of curved reflector (1-15) on live axle (1-16), button (1-14) and metal arc radiation head (1-1) is supporting to be opened with closed.
In Figure 10, metal arc radiation head (1-1) is a closing in type.

Claims (8)

1. a microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine is being placed the microwave power supply device in car-mounted device (3), above connecting metal arc microwave radiometer (1) on the stand arrangement (2); Microwave metal arc radiator (1) is that the arc radiation head (1-1) and the fan (1-2) that are connecting on magnetron (1-0) are made with cooling cover (1-3) assembling, and is fixedlyed connected with the frame (2-1) on the portable handle (2-0) by bolt (1-5); By adorning metal ball body (1-13), metal arc radiation head (1-1) is connecting the curved reflector (1-18) that can open with closed in metal arc radiation head (1-1); The Button Block (1-17) of curved reflector (1-15) on live axle (1-16), button (1-14) and metal arc radiation head (1-1) is supporting to be opened with closed; By adorning microwave power supply device (3-1), stand-by generator (3-2), the outer connection of car body (3-3) handle handrail (3-4), wheel (3-6) are connected magnetron (1-0) and fan (1-2) with carrying handle hand (3-5) and through power line (3-10) in the car body (3-3) of car-mounted device (3); Microwave radiometer (1) is connected on the worm gear (2-2) through bolt (1-5), and axis (2-3) is fastening through support (2-6) and worm screw (2-5), is connecting motor (2-4) on the worm screw (2-5) and is being assembled into a cover deceleration device; Telescopic tube (2-0) in the support (2-6) is fixed on the worm gear (2-8) through bolt (2-7), and axis (2-9) is fastening through support (2-12) and worm screw (2-10), is connecting motor (2-12) on the worm screw (2-10) and is being assembled into another set of deceleration device; Telescopic tube (2-13) in the support (2-12) is fixed on the base (3-3) of car-mounted device (3); Telescopic tube (2-13) is gone up by adorning support (3-8) and expansion controller (3-9); Connecting folders (3-7) on the handle (3-4) on the car-mounted device (3), it is characterized in that: an end of metal arc radiation head (1-1) the flare osculum in the microwave radiometer (1) is connecting magnetron (1-0), another big openend is the electromagenetic wave radiation mouth, can connect the metal curved reflector (1-15) that can adjust angle on the radiation port limit; Connecting on the stand arrangement (2) can adjust the height elevator and be fixed on the car-mounted device (3) that can walk.
2. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that microwave radiometer (1) is to be made of with high-voltage capacitor, high-voltage diode, power line, switching component the magnetron in the microwave power supply device (1-0), transformer (3-1).Adopt general waveguide type microwave magnetron electric circuit.
3. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the metal arc radiation head (1-1) in the microwave radiometer (1) is that employing is metal, and reflector one end is connecting wave guide and magnetron (1-0).
4. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that connecting metal ball body (1-13) and is connecting cambered surface reflector (1-8) at opposite face and is connected on the corresponding framework through montant (1-12) and crossbeam (1-11) in microwave radiometer (1) metal arc radiation head (1-1).
5. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that microwave radiometer (1) is connecting portable frame (2-1) and is being connected car-mounted device (3) with portable handle (2-0) through power line (3-10); Placing microwave power supply device (3-1) and stand-by generator (3-2) in the car-mounted device (3).
6. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that microwave radiometer (1) is connecting the mechanism of adjustable angle and adjusting device highly.
7. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that metal arc radiation head (1-1) in the microwave radiometer (1) can adopt hemispherical, parabolical, focusing shape, reflective and resonant reflector.
8. a kind of microwave electromagnetic field radiant energy disinsection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that magnetron and the transformer in the microwave power supply can adopt forced air cooling cooling, water-cooled cooling.
CN 01273962 2001-11-11 2001-11-11 Microwave electromagnetic-field radiation-energy insecticiding machine Expired - Fee Related CN2534824Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100361573C (en) * 2005-07-30 2008-01-16 宋锡宝 Mosquito eating machine
CN102125018A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-07-20 中国人民解放军桂林空军学院 Method for killing vegetable insects with microwave
CN102487919A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 潍坊科技学院 Microwave pest killer for killing longicorn larva
CN102524212A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 潍坊科技学院 Method for killing longhorn beetle larvae with microwave
CN104054687A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-24 路元珍 Pesticide-spraying instrument capable of lifting walking direction space automatically
CN105961357A (en) * 2016-07-03 2016-09-28 赣州黄金沃特发电设备有限公司 Portable microwave sterilizing and insect killing dryer
CN108555928A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-21 昆明创培知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of woods desinsection robot
CN109832243A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-06-04 查菊山 Remote microwave disinfesting machine
CN110235877A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-17 广西科学院 A method of killing microwave diaphorina citri nymph is utilized based on unmanned air vehicle technique
CN111034697A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-04-21 刘献伟 Portable device for killing locust by utilizing microwave radiation
CN111587866A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 上海焓庸环保设备有限公司 Vehicle for catching and killing locusts in field
RU2745916C1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-04-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Калмыцкий государственный университет имени Б.Б. Городовикова» Locust killer

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100361573C (en) * 2005-07-30 2008-01-16 宋锡宝 Mosquito eating machine
CN102125018A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-07-20 中国人民解放军桂林空军学院 Method for killing vegetable insects with microwave
CN102125018B (en) * 2011-01-25 2013-07-31 中国人民解放军桂林空军学院 Method for killing vegetable insects with microwave
CN102487919A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 潍坊科技学院 Microwave pest killer for killing longicorn larva
CN102524212A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 潍坊科技学院 Method for killing longhorn beetle larvae with microwave
CN102487919B (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-12 潍坊科技学院 Microwave pest killer for killing longicorn larva
CN102524212B (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-07-10 潍坊科技学院 Method for killing longhorn beetle larvae with microwave
CN104054687A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-24 路元珍 Pesticide-spraying instrument capable of lifting walking direction space automatically
CN105961357A (en) * 2016-07-03 2016-09-28 赣州黄金沃特发电设备有限公司 Portable microwave sterilizing and insect killing dryer
CN108555928A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-21 昆明创培知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of woods desinsection robot
CN108555928B (en) * 2018-04-19 2021-10-01 苏州曜恺信息科技有限公司 Forest insecticidal robot
CN109832243A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-06-04 查菊山 Remote microwave disinfesting machine
CN110235877A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-17 广西科学院 A method of killing microwave diaphorina citri nymph is utilized based on unmanned air vehicle technique
RU2745916C1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-04-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Калмыцкий государственный университет имени Б.Б. Городовикова» Locust killer
CN111034697A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-04-21 刘献伟 Portable device for killing locust by utilizing microwave radiation
CN111587866A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 上海焓庸环保设备有限公司 Vehicle for catching and killing locusts in field

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