CN207400243U - A kind of forest pest control trap lamp - Google Patents
A kind of forest pest control trap lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN207400243U CN207400243U CN201721511054.XU CN201721511054U CN207400243U CN 207400243 U CN207400243 U CN 207400243U CN 201721511054 U CN201721511054 U CN 201721511054U CN 207400243 U CN207400243 U CN 207400243U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯,包括:底板,所述底板固定在内套杆的顶端,所述底板上表面通过固定杆固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的一侧通过支撑杆固定有太阳能电池板,所述固定板的中心处与下壳体的外周固定连接,所述上壳体上安装有电机,所述电机的转轴伸入上壳体内并安装有扇叶;所述下壳体内中心处设有灯座,所述灯座上安装有诱虫灯,所述诱虫灯的外侧设有防护罩,所述底板上放置有水槽。本实用新型采用太阳能发电,安装使用方便,利用防护罩避免害虫污染灯管,可以上下调节高度使得诱虫灯位于虫害区的中间高度,保证诱虫灯照射到更大的范围,提高诱虫效率;通过气流将靠近的害虫吹落进入水中,提高了害虫的捕获效率。
The utility model discloses an insect trapping lamp for preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests. A solar panel is fixed through a support rod, the center of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the lower casing, a motor is installed on the upper casing, the rotating shaft of the motor extends into the upper casing and a fan blade is installed A lamp holder is provided at the center of the lower housing, and an insect trap lamp is installed on the lamp holder, a protective cover is provided outside the insect trap lamp, and a water tank is placed on the bottom plate. The utility model adopts solar power generation, is easy to install and use, uses a protective cover to prevent pests from polluting the lamp tube, and can adjust the height up and down so that the insect trap lamp is located at the middle height of the pest pest area, ensuring that the insect trap lamp is irradiated to a larger range and improving the insect trap efficiency ; The approaching pests are blown down into the water through the airflow, which improves the capture efficiency of the pests.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于杀虫装置技术领域,具体涉及一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯。The utility model belongs to the technical field of insecticidal devices, in particular to an insect-attracting lamp for preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests.
背景技术Background technique
传统除虫主要使用农药,不仅带来了蔬菜和土壤中的农药残留问题,使农业生态环境受到污染,而且也危及到人体的健康安全和农业生产的优质高效,且农药在生产过程中对环境也造成了大量的污染;经研究发现,昆虫都具有趋光性,尤其是晚上,昆虫看到灯光后都向灯光方向飞去,聚集在灯光的周围飞,人们利用昆虫趋光这一特性制作了各种各样的诱虫灯。Traditional deworming mainly uses pesticides, which not only brings about the problem of pesticide residues in vegetables and soil, pollutes the agricultural ecological environment, but also endangers the health and safety of the human body and the high quality and high efficiency of agricultural production. It has also caused a lot of pollution; research has found that insects have phototaxis, especially at night, when insects see the light, they all fly to the direction of the light and gather around the light. People use the characteristic of insect phototaxis to make various A variety of insect light traps.
现有的诱虫灯通常采用紫外线灯管来诱虫,再配合高压电网来灭虫,只能等着害虫靠近电网才能进行灭虫,而且电网对体积较大或较小的害虫不能进行有效击杀,对害虫的捕获效率较低,害虫的尸体会散落在周边,影响环境卫生,同时杀死的害虫粘在高压电网、灯管上,不易清理。Existing insect trap lamps usually use ultraviolet lamps to lure insects, and then cooperate with high-voltage power grids to kill insects. They can only wait for the pests to approach the power grid before they can be killed, and the power grid cannot effectively attack large or small pests. Killing, the capture efficiency of pests is low, and the corpses of pests will be scattered around, affecting environmental sanitation. At the same time, the killed pests stick to the high-voltage power grid and lamp tubes, making it difficult to clean up.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forest insect pest control insect trap lamp to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forest insect pest control lamp, comprising:
底板,所述底板固定在内套杆的顶端,所述底板上表面通过固定杆固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的一侧通过支撑杆固定有太阳能电池板,所述固定板的中心处与下壳体的外周固定连接,所述下壳体上部通过法兰与上壳体固定连接,所述上壳体上安装有电机,所述电机的转轴伸入上壳体内并安装有扇叶;Bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed on the top of the inner sleeve rod, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a fixed rod, one side of the fixed plate is fixed with a solar panel through a support rod, and the center of the fixed plate It is fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the lower case, and the upper part of the lower case is fixedly connected with the upper case through the flange, and the motor is installed on the upper case, and the rotating shaft of the motor extends into the upper case and is equipped with fan blades ;
所述下壳体内中心处设有灯座,所述灯座上安装有诱虫灯,所述诱虫灯的外侧设有防护罩,所述底板上放置有水槽。A lamp holder is provided at the center of the lower housing, an insect trap is installed on the lamp holder, a protective cover is provided outside the insect trap, and a water tank is placed on the bottom plate.
优选的,所述水槽位于诱虫灯的正下方,所述防护罩的顶部固定有磁铁,所述磁铁吸合固定在下壳体的下表面上。Preferably, the water tank is located directly under the insect trap lamp, a magnet is fixed on the top of the protective cover, and the magnet is fixed on the lower surface of the lower casing by suction.
优选的,所述固定板上还固定有蓄电池,所述太阳能电池板通过蓄电池电性连接于电机和诱虫灯。Preferably, a battery is also fixed on the fixing plate, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the motor and the insect trap lamp through the battery.
优选的,所述内套杆的底端活动连接于支撑柱的内部,所述支撑柱上设有锁紧螺母。Preferably, the bottom end of the inner rod is movably connected to the inside of the support column, and the support column is provided with a locking nut.
优选的,所述上壳体的顶部设置有进风口,所述上壳体的顶部还设有防雨棚。Preferably, the top of the upper casing is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the upper casing is also provided with a rainproof shed.
优选的,所述下壳体的下表面设有出风口,所述出发出风口的外周设置有环形的导向围板。Preferably, an air outlet is provided on the lower surface of the lower casing, and an annular guide shroud is provided on the outer periphery of the air outlet.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present utility model:
1、通过上下调节内套杆,可以实现诱虫灯高度的调整,进而适应发生虫害的不同高度的林木,使得诱虫灯位于虫害区的中间高度,保证诱虫灯照射到更大的范围,提高诱虫效率;1. By adjusting the inner rod up and down, the height of the insect trap can be adjusted, and then adapt to the trees of different heights where pests occur, so that the insect trap is located at the middle height of the pest area, ensuring that the insect trap illuminates a larger area. Improve the efficiency of attracting insects;
2、通过电机驱动扇叶形成气流,气流在导向围板的作用集中在诱虫灯外周并向下方的水槽吹动,可以将靠近的害虫吹落进入水中,提高了害虫的捕获效率。2. The motor drives the fan blades to form an airflow. The airflow is concentrated on the outer periphery of the insect trap lamp and blows to the water tank below, which can blow the approaching pests into the water and improve the capture efficiency of pests.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of forest disease and insect pest prevention and control insect lamp of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯的图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of a kind of forest disease and insect pest control insect trap lamp of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯的下壳体俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower casing of a forest pest control insect trap lamp according to the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯的上壳体内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper housing of a forest pest control insect trap lamp of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯的电路模块连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the circuit module connection structure of a forest insect pest control insect trap lamp according to the present invention.
图中:1太阳能电池板、2支撑杆、3固定杆、4内套杆、5锁紧螺母、6支撑柱、7底板、8水槽、9导向围板、10固定板、11上壳体、12电机、13蓄电池、14下壳体、15灯座、16出风口、17进风口、18扇叶、19磁铁、20防护罩、21诱虫灯。In the figure: 1 solar cell panel, 2 supporting rod, 3 fixing rod, 4 inner sleeve rod, 5 lock nut, 6 supporting column, 7 bottom plate, 8 water tank, 9 guide shroud, 10 fixing plate, 11 upper shell, 12 motors, 13 storage batteries, 14 lower housings, 15 lamp holders, 16 air outlets, 17 air inlets, 18 fan blades, 19 magnets, 20 protective covers, 21 insect trap lights.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-5所示,一种森林病虫害防治诱虫灯,包括:As shown in Figure 1-5, a forest insect pest control insect light, including:
底板7,所述底板7固定在内套杆4的顶端,所述底板4上表面通过固定杆3固定连接有固定板10,所述固定板10的一侧通过支撑杆2固定有太阳能电池板1,所述固定板10的中心处与下壳体14的外周固定连接,所述下壳体14上部通过法兰与上壳体11固定连接,所述上壳体11上安装有电机12,所述电机12的转轴伸入上壳体11内并安装有扇叶18;Bottom plate 7, said bottom plate 7 is fixed on the top of the inner sleeve rod 4, the upper surface of said bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10 through a fixed rod 3, and one side of said fixed plate 10 is fixed with a solar cell panel through a support rod 2 1. The center of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the lower casing 14, and the upper part of the lower casing 14 is fixedly connected to the upper casing 11 through a flange, and the motor 12 is installed on the upper casing 11, The rotating shaft of the motor 12 extends into the upper casing 11 and is equipped with fan blades 18;
所述下壳体14内中心处设有灯座15,所述灯座15上安装有诱虫灯21,所述诱虫灯21的外侧设有防护罩20,所述底板7上放置有水槽8。The center of the lower housing 14 is provided with a lamp holder 15, the lamp holder 15 is equipped with an insect trap lamp 21, the outside of the insect trap lamp 21 is provided with a protective cover 20, and a water tank is placed on the bottom plate 7 8.
所述水槽8位于诱虫灯21的正下方,水槽8中装有三分之二高度的水,通过诱虫灯21吸引害虫,将落在水中的害虫溺死,所述防护罩20的顶部固定有磁铁119,所述磁铁19吸合固定在下壳体14的下表面上,由于诱虫灯21在工作时会产生热量,害虫尸体及分泌物粘附在灯管上难以清理,通过防护罩20可以避免害虫直接接触灯管,防护罩20采用透明PVC材料制成,不会降低诱虫灯20的诱虫效果,通过磁铁19方便拆卸防护罩20进行清理。The water tank 8 is located directly below the insect trap lamp 21, and two-thirds of the height of water is housed in the water tank 8. The pests are attracted by the insect trap lamp 21, and the pests falling in the water are drowned. The top of the protective cover 20 is fixed There is a magnet 119, and the magnet 19 is fixed on the lower surface of the lower casing 14. Since the insect trap lamp 21 will generate heat when it is working, the dead insects and secretions adhere to the lamp tube and are difficult to clean. Through the protective cover 20 It can prevent pests from directly contacting the lamp tube. The protective cover 20 is made of transparent PVC material, which will not reduce the insect trapping effect of the insect trap lamp 20. The protective cover 20 can be easily disassembled for cleaning through the magnet 19.
所述固定板10上还固定有蓄电池13,所述太阳能电池板1通过蓄电池13电性连接于电机12和诱虫灯21,通过太阳能电池板1进行发电,使用方便,安装位置不受电线的限制,为方便电机12和诱虫灯21的工作,采用光控开关进行自动化控制,进入夜晚时,光控开关启动,对电机12和诱虫灯21进行供电,开始诱虫灭虫,工作人员只需定期清理水槽8即可,减少人工管理。A storage battery 13 is also fixed on the fixing plate 10, and the solar panel 1 is electrically connected to the motor 12 and the insect trap lamp 21 through the storage battery 13, and generates electricity through the solar panel 1. Restrictions, in order to facilitate the work of the motor 12 and the insect trap lamp 21, the light control switch is used for automatic control. It is only necessary to regularly clean the water tank 8 to reduce manual management.
所述内套杆4的底端活动连接于支撑柱6的内部,所述支撑柱6上设有锁紧螺母5,通过上下调节内套杆14,可以实现诱虫灯21高度的调整,进而适应发生虫害的不同高度的林木,使得诱虫灯21位于虫害区的中间高度,保证诱虫灯21照射到更大的范围,提高诱虫效率。The bottom end of the inner sleeve rod 4 is movably connected to the inside of the support column 6, and the support column 6 is provided with a locking nut 5. By adjusting the inner sleeve rod 14 up and down, the height adjustment of the insect trap lamp 21 can be realized, and then Adapting to trees of different heights where insect pests occur, the insect trap lamp 21 is located at the middle height of the insect pest area, ensuring that the insect trap lamp 21 is irradiated to a larger range and improving the insect trap efficiency.
所述上壳体11的顶部设置有进风口17,所述上壳体11的顶部还设有防雨棚,通过防雨棚防止雨水打湿上壳体11内的电机12以及灯座15,提高安全保障,当电机12驱动扇叶18转动时,空气从进风口17进入,吹向下壳体14上的出风口16。The top of the upper casing 11 is provided with an air inlet 17, and the top of the upper casing 11 is also provided with a rainproof shed, which prevents rainwater from wetting the motor 12 and the lamp holder 15 in the upper casing 11. To improve safety, when the motor 12 drives the fan blade 18 to rotate, air enters from the air inlet 17 and blows to the air outlet 16 on the lower casing 14 .
所述下壳体14的下表面设有出风口16,所述出发出风口16的外周设置有环形的导向围板9,当气流从出风口16吹出时,通过导向围板9,使得气流集中在靠近诱虫灯21的外周区域,进而可以将飞向幼虫灯21的害虫吹入水槽8中,提高害虫的捕获效率。The lower surface of the lower casing 14 is provided with an air outlet 16, and the outer periphery of the outlet 16 is provided with an annular guide shroud 9. When the air flow is blown out from the air outlet 16, the air flow is concentrated by the guide shroud 9. In the peripheral area close to the insect trap lamp 21, the pests flying towards the larva lamp 21 can be blown into the water tank 8 to improve the capture efficiency of the pests.
具体的,使用时,通过内套杆4的伸缩调节诱虫灯21的位置高度,使得诱虫灯21位于虫害林木的一半高度处,当进入夜晚时,在光控开关的作用下,对电机12和诱虫灯21进行供电,害虫被诱虫灯21发出的光线吸引,当害虫接近防护罩20时,电机12带动扇叶18产生的气流将害虫吹落至水槽8中,利用水将害虫溺死,工作人员只需定期清理水槽8即可。Specifically, when in use, the position height of the insect trap lamp 21 is adjusted through the expansion and contraction of the inner sleeve rod 4, so that the insect trap lamp 21 is located at half the height of the insect pest forest. When entering the night, under the effect of the light control switch, the motor 12 and the insect trap lamp 21 supply power, and the pests are attracted by the light emitted by the insect trap lamp 21. When the pests approached the protective cover 20, the motor 12 drove the airflow generated by the fan blades 18 to blow the pests down in the water tank 8, and the pests were blown into the water tank 8 by water. Drowning, the staff only needs to clean the sink 8 regularly.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721511054.XU CN207400243U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of forest pest control trap lamp |
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| CN201721511054.XU CN207400243U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of forest pest control trap lamp |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849798A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 榕江县陆氏鱼莊 | A solar-powered insect trap lamp for fish farming in paddy fields |
| CN110063316A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-30 | 安徽美琳电子股份有限公司 | A kind of New LED light trap |
| CN112931454A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | Forest pest control is with luring worm pest control device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721511054.XU patent/CN207400243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849798A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 榕江县陆氏鱼莊 | A solar-powered insect trap lamp for fish farming in paddy fields |
| CN110063316A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-30 | 安徽美琳电子股份有限公司 | A kind of New LED light trap |
| CN112931454A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | Forest pest control is with luring worm pest control device |
| CN112931454B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2023-03-21 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | Forest pest control is with luring worm pest control device |
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Granted publication date: 20180525 Termination date: 20181114 |