CN108013009B - Farmland environmental protection pest control device with insect corpse handles structure based on solar energy - Google Patents
Farmland environmental protection pest control device with insect corpse handles structure based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN108013009B CN108013009B CN201711256174.4A CN201711256174A CN108013009B CN 108013009 B CN108013009 B CN 108013009B CN 201711256174 A CN201711256174 A CN 201711256174A CN 108013009 B CN108013009 B CN 108013009B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a farmland environment-friendly disinsection device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy, which comprises a base, wherein a disinsection fixing device is arranged below the base, a rotary solar power supply device, an electric energy storage device, a farmland disinsection device and a cadaver treatment recycling device are arranged above the base, the farmland disinsection device comprises a disinsection box body, a first disinsection electric network, a second disinsection electric network, an electric network mounting rack, a lamp bracket and a plurality of insect-trapping lamps, the first disinsection electric network, the second disinsection electric network, the electric network mounting rack, the lamp bracket and the insect-trapping lamps are all arranged inside the disinsection box body, the first disinsection electric network and the second disinsection electric network are all arranged on the electric network mounting rack, the insect-trapping lamps are all arranged on the lamp bracket, all the insect-trapping lamps are connected in parallel, the surface of the disinsection box body is provided with a plurality of insect-trapping holes, the lower surface of the disinsection box body is provided with an insect-cadaver discharge, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and high disinfestation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of farmland planting disinsection, in particular to a farmland environment-friendly disinsection device with an insect corpse treatment structure based on solar energy.
Background
The insect pest control method is characterized in that the insect pest control method has the advantages that the insect pest control method is used in spring, summer and autumn, many insects are pests in farmlands and forests, the insects are of multiple types, have great influence and frequently outbreak to cause disasters, the occurrence range and the severity cause great loss to national economy, particularly agricultural production, seriously affect the scale of agricultural production in China, affect the planting yield of farmers, greatly reduce the income of the farmers, and urgently need to eliminate the pests in the farmlands.
The traditional technology usually adopts a mode of spraying pesticides to kill pests, the mode is the most direct pest killing, the pest killing rate is higher, but the following problems can occur when the mode of spraying pesticides is used for killing pests: firstly, pesticide may remain in crops, and when people eat the crops containing the residual pesticide for a long time, the crops can cause harm to the health of human bodies; secondly, the pesticide can be diffused into the air in the spraying process, on one hand, the quality of the air can be affected, and the environment is damaged; on the other hand, in the process of spraying the pesticide, farmers can also inhale harmful gas with the pesticide, so that the farmers can feel uncomfortable, such as dizziness, vomiting and the like, and in severe cases, the farmers can also feel faint in a short time, so that the health of the farmers is threatened; finally, the land after spraying the pesticide for many times also contains a large amount of harmful substances, sometimes the grass on the land can not grow, so that crops can not be planted any more, and therefore, the land is polluted by the sprayed pesticide.
With the development of science and technology, people develop insecticidal lamps, which utilize the phototaxis of pests to achieve the purpose of insect-attracting, the attracted pests can be killed by the electric network on the insecticidal lamp, the killed pests emit sex hormones, can attract more pests to achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling the pests by using no or less pesticides, but most of the prior pest killing devices work at night and need to provide a large amount of electric energy, for the areas short of electricity, obviously, the mode cannot be widely used, even in the places without short of electricity, the mode not only causes the waste of electric energy, but also has troublesome use of electric energy, needs to pull a wire to provide electric energy for the insect-killing lamp, increases the insect-killing cost, if the deinsectization efficiency can be realized by utilizing the existing new energy power generation, the great convenience is undoubtedly provided for the farmland planting deinsectization, and the energy is saved.
The name of application number 201620078741.6 is a pest control device is traped in farmland based on solar energy, and through solar power system with solar energy transformation for the electric energy storage in the battery, then supply power through the battery to the electrical apparatus in the device, practiced thrift the consumption of the energy, but there is following problem at the deinsectization in-process:
(1) the insect pests are killed through the power grid, the killed insect pests are directly stored in the pest killing box, a special treatment device is not arranged for the dead insect pests, the killed insect pests are usually placed in the pest killing box all the time, and are rotten for a long time, so that unpleasant odor is brought, the environment is damaged to a certain extent, moreover, the insect pests contain a large amount of high protein, if the insect pests are only placed in the pest killing box and are finally directly removed as waste, the waste of resources is caused, and the requirement of ecological cycle is not met;
(2) the solar power generation device is fixedly installed through the solar bracket, the position direction of the solar power generation device cannot be moved once the solar power generation device is fixed, but within one day, the sunlight irradiation direction is not in one direction and is changed all the time, so the angle of the solar power generation device cannot be changed according to the sunlight irradiation direction, and the solar energy cannot be fully utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the farmland environment-friendly pest killing device with the insect corpse treatment structure based on solar energy, which utilizes solar energy to generate electricity to trap and kill pests in the farmland, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, has high pest killing efficiency, and can effectively solve the problems provided by the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a farmland environment-friendly disinsection device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy comprises a base, wherein a disinsection fixing device is arranged below the base, a rotary solar power supply device, an electric energy storage device, a farmland disinsection device and a cadaver treatment recycling device are arranged above the base, the rotary solar power supply device, the electric energy storage device, the farmland disinsection device and the cadaver treatment recycling device are sequentially arranged above the base from top to bottom, the farmland disinsection device comprises a disinsection box body, a first disinsection power grid, a second disinsection power grid, a power grid mounting rack, a lamp bracket and a plurality of insect trapping lamps, the first disinsection power grid, the second disinsection power grid, the power grid mounting rack, the lamp bracket and the insect trapping lamps are all arranged inside the disinsection box body, the first disinsection power grid and the second disinsection power grid are all arranged on the power grid mounting rack, the insect trapping lamps are all arranged on the lamp bracket, and all the trap lamps are connected in parallel, a plurality of trap holes are formed in the surface of the pest killing box body, and a pest corpse discharge port is formed in the lower surface of the pest killing box body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the vermin exterminating fixing device includes three supporting insert boards, upper ends of the three supporting insert boards are all fixedly connected with a lower surface of the base, lengths of lower ends of the three supporting insert boards are smaller than lengths of upper ends of the three supporting insert boards, and angles between two adjacent supporting insert boards are all 120 °.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotary solar power supply device comprises a solar absorption plate and a rotary support device, the rotary support device is arranged on the upper surface of the disinsection box body, the solar absorption plate is provided with a solar tracker and a plurality of solar cells, the outer surface of each solar cell is provided with a cell protection shell, an electric wire protection box is arranged below each solar cell, each solar cell is connected with an electric energy storage device through an electric wire, and the electric wire is arranged in the electric wire protection box.
As a preferable technical scheme, the rotary supporting device comprises a cylindrical rotary support and a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotary support is connected with the upper surface of the deinsectization box body, a hollow cylinder is arranged inside the rotary support, the rotating shaft is arranged in the hollow cylinder, and the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the lower surface of the solar cell.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the electric energy storage device comprises a battery box and two storage batteries, the two storage batteries are connected in series, both the two storage batteries are arranged in the battery box, and the solar battery is connected with the storage batteries.
As a preferred technical scheme, the corpse treatment and recycling device comprises a corpse funnel, an insect suction pipe and a corpse collecting box, the top end of the corpse funnel is connected with an insect corpse discharge port, the bottom end of the corpse funnel is connected with the top end of the insect suction pipe, the bottom end of the insect suction pipe penetrates through the top end of the corpse collecting box and extends into the corpse collecting box, and an exhaust fan is arranged inside the corpse collecting box.
As a preferred technical scheme, the insect corpse collecting box is internally provided with an insect corpse filtering net which divides the insect corpse collecting box into an upper body and a lower body, and the exhaust fan is arranged in the lower body.
As a preferable technical scheme, the corpse drying device is arranged in the upper body and comprises a fixing frame and a plurality of infrared drying lamps, the infrared drying lamps are arranged on the fixing frame through screws, and the infrared drying lamps are connected in parallel.
As a preferable technical scheme, the lamp holder comprises a main frame and a plurality of branch supporting rods, the trap lamps are arranged on the branch supporting rods, and the trap holes correspond to the trap lamps in position one by one.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the solar power generation device, the rotary solar power supply device is arranged, so that the function that the position of the solar power generation device can be changed is realized, namely the position of the solar power supply device can be changed according to the irradiation direction of sunlight within one day, and the solar power supply device always faces the direct sunlight direction, so that solar energy can be fully absorbed and utilized, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the requirement of sustainable development is met; by arranging the insect corpse treatment and recycling device, the pests killed by the farmland pest killing device can be recovered and treated in a centralized manner, so that on one hand, the insect corpses are prevented from being accumulated in the pest killing box for a long time, rotting, generating peculiar smell and polluting the environment; on the other hand, because the insect corpses contain pollution-free high-quality protein feed which is favorite for fishes and poultry, according to the ecological principle, the insect corpses can be treated and reutilized by the device to intensively collect pest corpses to breed fishes and poultry by utilizing the rule of a food chain, so that the pest can be changed into the benefit, the farmland pests can provide a large amount of high-protein feed for the breeding industry, the feed cost is saved, the meat and egg yield and quality are also improved, the ecological circulation function is realized, the farmland insect killing device is more environment-friendly and efficient, and the farmland environment-friendly insect killing device based on the solar energy and provided with the insect corpses treatment structure is convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly, high in insect killing efficiency and low in required production cost, can be widely applied to the technical field of farmland planting and insect killing, and is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the longitudinal section of the disinsection case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lamp holder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrical energy storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top view of the inside of the insect corpse collecting box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a deinsectization fixing device; 3-rotating the solar power supply device; 4-an electrical energy storage device; 5-a farmland insect killing device; 6-cadaver treatment and recycling device; 7-cadaver drying device;
201-supporting the floor inserting plate;
301-solar absorbing panel; 302-a rotational support means;
3021-rotating holder; 3022-rotating shaft; 3023-hollow cylinder;
303-solar tracker; 304-a solar cell; 305-a battery protective case; 306-a wire protection box; 307-electrical wires;
401-a battery compartment; 402-a battery;
501-disinsection box body; 502-a first disinfestation grid; 503-a second disinfestation grid; 504-grid mount; 505-a lamp holder;
5051-main frame; 5052-branch of the rod;
506-trap lamp; 507-insect attracting holes; 508-cadaver discharge port;
601-cadaver funnel; 602-a pest-sucking pipe; 603-corpse collecting box;
6031-upper layer; 6032-lower layer body;
604-an exhaust fan; 605-insect corpse filter screen;
701-a fixing frame; 702-infrared drying lamps.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the invention discloses a farmland environment-friendly disinsection device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy, which comprises a base 1, wherein a disinsection fixing device 2 is arranged below the base 1, the disinsection fixing device 2 is arranged, on one hand, the farmland environment-friendly disinsection device plays a role of supporting and fixing the base 1, on the other hand, the farmland environment-friendly disinsection device is stably arranged in a crop land, a rotary solar power supply device 3, an electric energy storage device 4, a farmland disinsection device 5 and a cadaver treatment and recycling device 6 are arranged above the base 1, the rotary solar power supply device 3, the electric energy storage device 4, the farmland disinsection device 5 and the cadaver treatment and recycling device 6 are sequentially arranged above the base 1 from top to bottom, and the rotary solar power supply device 3 fully absorbs and utilizes solar energy and then converts the solar energy into electric energy, store this electric energy again in electric energy storage device 4, when carrying out the deinsectization operation night, supply farmland deinsectization device 5 with the electric energy of storage in electric energy storage device 4 to use, realize luring the worm, the function of deinsectization, after deinsectization through farmland deinsectization device 5, the pest corpse of production drops to in the corpse handles recycle device 6, realize the processing and subsequent corpse function of recycling to the corpse, thereby avoid the corpse to accumulate for a long time, cause the corpse to rot, produce the peculiar smell, meanwhile, can also become the harm and become the benefit, change waste into valuables, make the corpse obtain effective utilization, thereby realize ecological cycle's function.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the farmland insect killing device 5 comprises an insect killing box 501, a first insect killing electric net 502, a second insect killing electric net 503, an electric net mounting rack 504, a lamp bracket 505 and a plurality of insect luring lamps 506, wherein the insect luring lamps 506 are novel special 220V-28W integrated insect luring lamps, and the insect luring lamps have the following characteristics: the insect trap adopts double light sources, multiple wave peaks and a broad spectrum, is suitable for the preference of most of insects, can trap more insects, has a sensitive effective diameter of 200 meters to the insects, and has a wider range of insect killing; because the preferred wavelength of the insect pests is about 300nm, the insects with phototactic reaction, the variety and the quantity of the insects are changed, some insects are reduced, some insects are increased, and the preferred wavelength of each insect is different, the reaction rate is highest when the insects meet the preferred light, and the reaction rate is gradually reduced until the insects do not react after the insects leave the wavelength, so that the broad spectrum of the light source of the insect-attracting lamp is beneficial, and the novel special insect-attracting lamp integrated with 220V-28W is manufactured according to the principle, the first insect-killing electric net 502, the second insect-killing electric net 503, the electric net mounting bracket 504, the lamp bracket 505 and the insect-attracting lamps 506 are all arranged inside the insect-killing box body 501, the first insect-killing electric net 502 and the second insect-killing electric net 503 are both arranged on the electric net mounting bracket 504, and the second insect-killing electric net 503 is arranged below the first insect-killing electric net 502, the insect trapping lamps 506 are all arranged on the lamp bracket 505, all the insect trapping lamps 506 are connected in parallel, the insect trapping lamps 506 connected in parallel have the characteristic that when one insect trapping lamp 506 is damaged, other insect trapping lamps 506 can be used normally, so that the insect trapping and killing device can be used normally, the insect trapping and killing effects are met, the service life of the insect trapping and killing device is prolonged, the surface of the insect killing box body 501 is provided with a plurality of insect trapping holes 507, the lower surface of the insect killing box body 501 is provided with an insect corpse discharge port 508, when insect trapping and killing are carried out, the insect trapping lamps 506 are firstly turned on, insects can approach the insect killing box body 501 under the action of the insect trapping lamps 506, because the light of the insect trapping lamps 506 can only scatter out from the insect trapping holes 507 on the insect killing box body 501, the insects can only fly to the insect trapping holes 507, and then fly into the insect killing box body 501 through the insect trapping holes 507, therefore, the situation that the pest collide the surface of the deinsectization box body 501 randomly due to the fact that light is not dispersed can be avoided, the deinsectization box body 501 is damaged due to long-time collision, the service life of the deinsectization box body 501 is shortened, and the maintenance cost is increased; pests flying into the pest killing box body 501 through the pest trapping holes 507 are faint under the hitting action of the first pest killing power grid 502, but are likely to revive, at the moment, the pests are killed through the electric shock action of the second pest killing power grid 503, and some killed corpses fall to the bottom of the pest killing box body 501 through the holes in the second pest killing power grid 503 and are discharged through the corpse discharge port 508, so that the corpses are prevented from being accumulated in the pest killing box body 501 for a long time, rotten corpses of the pests and polluting the environment; some corpses are retained on the surface of the second insect killing power grid 503, and at this time, subsequent processing operation is needed, so that the corpses fall to the bottom of the insect killing box body 501 from the second insect killing power grid 503 and are discharged from the corpse discharge port 508.
As shown in fig. 1, the vermin exterminating fixing device 2 comprises three supporting insert boards 201, the upper ends of the three supporting insert boards 201 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base 1, and the length of the lower ends of the three supporting insert boards 201 is smaller than that of the upper ends, when the vermin exterminating fixing device 2 is installed, the bottom ends of the supporting insert boards 201 are inserted into the ground so as to fix the whole vermin exterminating device, and the length of the lower ends of the supporting insert boards 201 is smaller than that of the upper ends, so that the lower end structures of the supporting insert boards 201 are relatively sharp, so as to be conveniently inserted into the ground, thereby realizing the function of fixing the vermin exterminating trapping device, avoiding the phenomenon that the vermin exterminating device inclines and falls due to external force, the angles between the adjacent two supporting insert boards 201 are 120 °, and according to the stability of the triangle, the three supporting insert boards 201 are arranged into a triangle structure, thereby make whole pest control device more firm, reduced this pest control device and askew fall, can not normally realize the possibility of deinsectization function, improved deinsectization efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the rotary solar power supply device 3 includes a solar absorbing plate 301 and a rotary supporting device 302, the rotary supporting device 302 is disposed on the upper surface of the disinsection box 501, the rotary supporting device 302 supports the solar absorbing plate 301, and the orientation of the solar absorbing plate 301 can be changed by the rotary supporting device 302, so that the position of the solar absorbing plate 301 can be changed according to the irradiation direction of sunlight, thereby absorbing more sunlight and fully utilizing the sunlight, a solar tracker 303 and a plurality of solar cells 304 are disposed on the solar absorbing plate 301, the solar tracker 303 can keep the solar absorbing plate 301 facing the sun at any time, so that the light of the sunlight vertically irradiates the solar absorbing plate 301 at any time, and the generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic module can be significantly improved by using the solar tracker 303, the outer surface of the solar cell 304 is provided with a cell protective casing 305, the cell protective casing 305 and the solar absorption plate 301 are hermetically connected through EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) glue, the solar cell 304 is protected, the cell protective casing 305 is made of toughened glass, the toughened glass has the advantages of good pressure resistance, strong corrosion resistance and good light condensation performance, the solar cell 304 can absorb more sunlight, an electric wire protective box 306 is arranged below the solar cell 304, the solar cell 304 is connected with the electric energy storage device 4 through an electric wire 307, the solar cell 304 can convert solar light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the electric energy storage device 4 for subsequent deinsectization, the electric wire 307 is arranged in the electric wire protective box 306, the electric wire protective box 306 is made of TPE materials, the TPE is thermoplastic elastomer material, and the TPE materials have strong ageing resistance, The advantage that corrosion resistance is good has played the effect of protection to electric wire 307, sets up electric wire 307 in electric wire protection box 306, avoids electric wire 307 to expose in the external air for a long time, receives rainy day or strong insolate, causes the electric wire to corrode the fracture, and the phenomenon that can also appear being bitten by the pest and cut off.
As shown in fig. 1, the rotary supporting device 302 includes a cylindrical rotary support 3021 and a rotary shaft 3022, the bottom end of the rotary support 3021 is connected with the upper surface of the disinsection tank 501, a hollow cylinder 3023 is arranged inside the rotary support 3021, the rotary shaft 3022 is arranged inside the hollow cylinder 3023, and the top end of the rotary shaft 3022 is connected with the lower surface of the solar cell 304, and the rotary shaft 3022 rotates inside the hollow cylinder 3023 arranged inside the rotary support 3021 to drive the solar absorption panel 301 to change its angle, so as to cooperate with the solar tracker 303 to enable it to follow the sunlight, thereby realizing the full and effective utilization of the sunlight.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the electric energy storage device 4 includes a battery box 401 and two storage batteries 402, the battery box 401 is disposed on a rotating bracket 3021, the two storage batteries 402 are connected in series, the storage batteries 402 connected in series increase the space for storing electric energy, the two storage batteries 402 are disposed in the battery box 401, the battery box 401 protects the storage batteries 402, the storage batteries 402 are prevented from being exposed to the outside air for a long time and damaged, the service life of the storage batteries 402 is prolonged, and the solar cells 304 are connected with the storage batteries 402.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the corpse processing and recycling device 6 includes a corpse funnel 601, a corpse suction pipe 602 and a corpse collection box 603, the top end of the corpse funnel 601 is connected with a corpse discharge port 508, the bottom end of the corpse funnel 601 is connected with the top end of the corpse suction pipe 602, the bottom end of the corpse suction pipe 602 penetrates through the top end of the corpse collection box 603 and extends into the corpse collection box 603, but the bottom end of the corpse suction pipe 602 is not fixed with the corpse collection box 603, so that the weight of the corpse collection box 603 is reduced, corpses gathered therein can be conveniently processed, an exhaust fan 604 is arranged inside the corpse collection box 603, and the pressure in the corpse collection box 603 is increased by the arrangement of the exhaust fan 604, so that corpse remaining on the one hand on the second vermin killing grid 503 can be conveniently collected; on the other hand, because the quality of the pests is small, after the pests enter the pest killing box body 501 through the pest inducing holes 507, the pests can move downwards under the action of the exhaust fan 604, namely move towards the first pest killing power grid 502, so that the speed of killing the pests by the power grid is increased, the pests are prevented from flying out of the pest killing box body 501 from the pest inducing holes 507, the pest corpse collecting box 603 is removed from the lower part of the pest sucking pipe 602 after a period of time, and then the corpses collected in the pest corpse collecting box 603 are poured into a fish pond or fed to poultry, so that ecological circulation is realized, the feed cost required by fish and poultry cultivation is saved, and the quality of meat of the fishes and the poultry is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the inside of corpse collecting box 603 is provided with corpse filter screen 605, corpse filter screen 605 divide corpse collecting box 603 into upper strata body 6031 and lower floor body 6032, air exhauster 604 sets up in lower floor body 6032, and the setting of corpse filter screen 605 has played filterable effect to the corpse for the corpse that air exhauster 604 took into in corpse collecting box 603 is all detained on corpse filter screen 605, avoids the corpse to block up air exhauster 604, influences its performance of normal work.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a corpse drying device 7 is arranged in the upper body 6031, and the corpse drying device 7 plays a role in drying corpses, so that on one hand, corpses are prevented from being accumulated in the corpse collecting box 603 for a long time and rotting, generating peculiar smell and polluting the environment; on the other hand, reduced the quality of insect corpse, be convenient for insect corpse retreatment, insect corpse drying device 7 includes mount 701 and a plurality of infrared drying lamp 702, infrared drying lamp 702 passes through the screw setting on mount 701, just infrared drying lamp 702 is parallelly connected together, and infrared drying lamp 702 can launch red light, plays the effect of intensification to make temperature rise in the upper strata body 6031, realize the dry function of insect corpse, parallelly connected infrared drying lamp 702 when one of them infrared drying lamp 702 breaks down, other infrared drying lamp 702 still can continue normal work, the dry effect of performance.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lamp holder 505 includes a main frame 5051 and a plurality of branch rods 5052, the insect-attracting lamps 506 are disposed on the branch rods 5052, the positions of the insect-attracting holes 507 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the insect-attracting lamps 506, the main frame 5051 supports the branch rods 5052, the branch rods 5052 can extend to the vicinity of the insect-attracting holes 507, the insect-attracting lamps 506 mounted on the branch rods 5052 realize the insect-attracting function, and the positions of the insect-attracting lamps 506 and the insect-attracting holes 507 are in one-to-one correspondence, so that the pests are guaranteed to enter the insect-killing box 501 according to the light emitted from the insect-attracting holes 507.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a farmland environmental protection pest control device that has corpse processing structure based on solar energy, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a disinsection fixing device (2) is arranged below the base (1), a rotary solar power supply device (3), an electric energy storage device (4), a farmland disinsection device (5) and an insect corpse treatment recycling device (6) are arranged above the base (1), the rotary solar power supply device (3), the electric energy storage device (4), the farmland disinsection device (5) and the insect corpse treatment recycling device (6) are sequentially arranged above the base (1) from top to bottom, the farmland disinsection device (5) comprises a disinsection box body (501), a first disinsection power grid (502), a second disinsection power grid (503), a power grid mounting frame (504), a lamp bracket (505) and a plurality of insect-luring lamps (506), the first disinsection power grid (502), the second disinsection power grid (503), the power grid (504), the lamp bracket (505) and the insect-luring lamps (506) are all arranged inside the disinsection box body (501), the first insect killing power grid (502) and the second insect killing power grid (503) are arranged on a power grid mounting frame (504), the insect trapping lamps (506) are arranged on a lamp holder (505), all the insect trapping lamps (506) are connected in parallel, a plurality of insect trapping holes (507) are formed in the surface of the insect killing box body (501), and insect corpse discharge ports (508) are formed in the lower surface of the insect killing box body (501);
the rotary solar power supply device (3) comprises a solar absorption plate (301) and a rotary supporting device (302), the rotary supporting device (302) is arranged on the upper surface of the deinsectization box body (501), a solar tracker (303) and a plurality of solar cells (304) are arranged on the solar absorption plate (301), a battery protection shell (305) is arranged on the outer surface of each solar cell (304), an electric wire protection box (306) is arranged below each solar cell (304), each solar cell (304) is connected with an electric energy storage device (4) through an electric wire (307), and the electric wire (307) is arranged in the electric wire protection box (306);
the insect corpse treatment and recycling device (6) comprises an insect corpse funnel (601), an insect suction pipe (602) and an insect corpse collecting box (603), wherein the top end of the insect corpse funnel (601) is connected with an insect corpse discharge port (508), the bottom end of the insect suction pipe (602) is connected with the top end of the insect suction pipe, the bottom end of the insect suction pipe (602) penetrates through the top end of the insect corpse collecting box (603) and extends into the insect corpse collecting box (603), and an exhaust fan (604) is arranged inside the insect corpse collecting box (603);
the inside of corpse collecting box (603) is provided with corpse filter screen (605), corpse collecting box (603) is divided into upper strata body (6031) and lower floor body (6032) with corpse filter screen (605), air exhauster (604) set up in lower floor body (6032).
2. The farmland environment-friendly disinfestation device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: deinsectization fixing device (2) include that three supports to insert floor (201), it is three the upper end of supporting to insert floor (201) all is connected with the lower surface fixed connection of base (1), and is three support to insert floor (201) lower extreme and be a sharp-pointed structure, adjacent two it is 120 to support the angle of inserting between floor (201).
3. The farmland environment-friendly disinfestation device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: rotatory strutting arrangement (302) include runing rest (3021) and pivot (3022) of cylinder type, the bottom of runing rest (3021) and the upper surface connection of deinsectization box (501), the inside of runing rest (3021) is provided with hollow cylinder (3023), pivot (3022) set up in hollow cylinder (3023), just the top of pivot (3022) is connected with the lower surface of solar cell (304).
4. The farmland environment-friendly disinfestation device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the electric energy storage device (4) comprises a battery box (401) and two storage batteries (402), the two storage batteries (402) are connected in series, the two storage batteries (402) are arranged in the battery box (401), and the solar battery (304) is connected with the storage batteries (402).
5. The farmland environment-friendly disinfestation device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: be provided with corpse drying device (7) in upper strata body (6031), corpse drying device (7) are including mount (701) and a plurality of infrared drying lamp (702), infrared drying lamp (702) pass through the screw setting on mount (701), just infrared drying lamp (702) are parallelly connected together.
6. The farmland environment-friendly disinfestation device with a cadaver treatment structure based on solar energy as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lamp holder (505) comprises a trunk frame (5051) and a plurality of branch supporting rods (5052), the insect trapping lamps (506) are arranged on the branch supporting rods (5052), and the insect trapping holes (507) are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the insect trapping lamps (506).
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| CN201711256174.4A CN108013009B (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2017-12-03 | Farmland environmental protection pest control device with insect corpse handles structure based on solar energy |
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| CN201711256174.4A CN108013009B (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2017-12-03 | Farmland environmental protection pest control device with insect corpse handles structure based on solar energy |
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| CN108013009A CN108013009A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| CN108013009B true CN108013009B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109042581B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽永宸有害生物防治有限公司 | Device capable of rapidly treating pests through air pressure change and object vibration |
| CN111280146B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-12-03 | 重庆鼎立元药业有限公司 | Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture |
| CN111528199B (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-09 | 常宁市石崖山生态农业专业合作社 | Expelling parasite device is used in farmland |
| CN112088849A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-18 | 琼台师范学院 | Novel deinsectization device of plant protection |
| CN113841667B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-08-30 | 海南盛果科技开发有限公司 | Solar energy-saving broad-spectrum insect killing lamp |
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