CN212573943U

CN212573943U - Insect trapping and killing device above fishpond

Info

Publication number: CN212573943U
Application number: CN202021232989.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖国宝; 尹春香; 肖函亚
Original assignee: Yunnan Jingyuan Fish Culture Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Jingyuan Fish Culture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect trapping and killing device above pond, including pond and the spiral track of setting in the pond top, sliding connection has the stirring storehouse on the spiral track, the top in stirring storehouse is provided with bait storehouse and insect trapping and killing mechanism, insect trapping and killing mechanism includes last lamp stand and the lower lamp stand that the interval was arranged from top to bottom, go up and be fixed with the battery on the lamp stand, the top of battery is provided with umbrella type cover, umbrella type covers and is provided with solar cell panel and optical line sensor, it has many moth-killing lamps to go up the lamp stand and down along the circumference equipartition between the lamp stand, the outside of moth-killing lamp is provided with the electric wire netting, the inside of moth-killing lamp has many cotton sticks along the circumference equipartition, upper portion in the drum is provided with first motor through the vaulting pole down, install the fan on the output shaft of first motor. The utility model discloses convenient to use, insecticidal effect is good, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, has apparent economic value and social value.

Description

Insect trapping and killing device above fishpond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to insect trapping and killing device in pond top.

Background

The traditional fishpond insect killing mode is that insecticides or pesticides are used, although pests can be killed, the defect is obvious, firstly, the medicines seriously pollute water quality, and the key point is that the fish swarm can be killed by poison if the thrown amount is slightly inaccurate, at present, most of farmers use insect trapping and killing devices to kill insects, the insect trapping and killing devices kill the insects in a physical mode, no matter the environment or the cultured products cannot cause any harm, and the installation of the insect trapping and killing devices above the fishpond is imperative. The insect killing lamp is one of insect trapping and killing devices, four modes of light collection, wave, color and taste are integrated, the insect is trapped by the insect trapping lamp to be killed, the killed insects can provide animal feed with rich protein for fishes and can promote the growth of the fishes, according to statistics, the average amount of the insects trapped by the insect killing lamp in summer is about 20 kilograms every night, and compared with a fish pond without the insect killing lamp, the yield can be increased by about 20-30%; secondly, the fish swims and jumps rapidly when snatching insects, so that the metabolic activity of the fish can be promoted, the resistance of the fish is enhanced by a proper amount and the occurrence of diseases is reduced; in addition, pests are eliminated, the pests of crops near the fishpond can be reduced, the application amount of pesticides is reduced, and the surrounding ecological environment and water surface safety can be well protected.

At present, when the insect is attracted to a position close to a light source by the insecticidal lamp, one method is to electrocute the insect, and the method needs to use electric energy and has higher use cost; the other method is that liquid is placed in the trapping and killing device, and insects are caught and killed by the liquid falling into the container due to the fact that the bait is traced, the method is poor in catching and killing effect, the liquid needs to be exposed outside, the liquid amount and concentration in the container need to be reset at variable time, the catching and killing effect is further reduced continuously, and the catching and killing effect is unstable; in the method, a fan is arranged in the device, the rotating fan blades are used for killing insects, the insects which are not killed fall into a container and are blown to be dehydrated by wind generated by the fan, certain noise and vibration are generated by the rotation of the fan, part of insects can be kept away, and the insect trapping and killing effect is poor. Therefore, the development of an insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond, which is convenient to use, good in insecticidal effect, energy-saving and environment-friendly, is objectively needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient to use, the insecticidal is effectual, energy-concerving and environment-protective insect trapping and killing device in pond top.

The utility model aims at realizing the purpose, which comprises a fishpond and a spiral track arranged above the fishpond, wherein a stirring bin is connected on the spiral track in a sliding way, a blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom of the stirring bin, a blanking valve is arranged on the blanking pipe, a stirrer is arranged inside the stirring bin, a bait bin and an insect trapping and killing mechanism are arranged above the stirring bin, the bottom of the bait bin is communicated with the stirring bin through the bait pipe, a bait valve is arranged on the bait pipe, the insect trapping and killing mechanism comprises an upper lamp holder and a lower lamp holder which are arranged at intervals up and down, the diameter of the upper lamp holder is larger than that of the lower lamp holder, a storage battery is fixed on the upper lamp holder, an umbrella-shaped cover is arranged above the storage battery, the umbrella-shaped cover is fixed on the upper lamp holder through a support rod, a solar cell panel and a light sensor are arranged on the umbrella-shaped cover, a plurality of insect-trapping lamps are evenly distributed along the, the upper end and the last lamp stand of electric wire netting are connected, the lower extreme is connected with lamp stand down, the inside of moth-killing lamp has many cotton sticks along the circumference equipartition, the middle part processing of lamp stand has the round hole down, the spiro union has the cistern in the round hole, the bottom in the cistern is fixed to the lower extreme of cotton stick, the outside of lamp stand is connected with the drum through many horizontal poles down, the lower extreme spiro union of going up the drum has down the drum, upper portion in the drum is provided with first motor through the vaulting pole down, install the fan on the output shaft of first motor, it has a plurality of micropores to process on the lower drum section of thick bamboo wall of fan below, the lower extreme of drum is connected with the cone down, the bottom of cone is provided with the pest expelling pipe, set up the pest valve.

Furthermore, the trap lamp is an LED lamp with various monochromatic lights with the wavelength of 320-500 nm.

Furthermore, a reflector is arranged on the lower surface of the upper lamp holder, and the cross section of the reflector is in an arc shape with a downward convex surface.

Further, the outside of electric wire netting is provided with annular slider, screw rod and slide bar, is provided with the brush on the inner ring of annular slider, and screw rod and the vertical both sides that set up in annular slider are relative of slide bar, and screw rod and annular slider pass through threaded connection, and the upper end of screw rod is passed and is connected with the second motor behind the lamp stand, and the lower extreme rotates with the horizontal pole to be connected, slide bar and annular slider sliding connection, the upper end and the lower extreme of slide bar respectively with last lamp stand and horizontal pole fixed connection.

Further, the number of the cotton swabs is the same as that of the trap lamps, and the cotton swabs and the trap lamps are arranged in a staggered mode on the circumference.

Furthermore, the upper end of the upper cylinder is connected with a material cone, and the material cone is a cone with a large upper end opening and a small lower end opening.

Furthermore, a liquid feeding pipe is obliquely arranged on the material cone through a support rod, and the lower end of the liquid feeding pipe penetrates through the power grid and then is positioned above the liquid tank.

Furthermore, an escape-proof cone with a downward small port is arranged on the wall of the upper cylinder below the cross rod.

When the utility model is used, the insect attractant is added into the liquid tank, insects are attracted by the insect attractant in daytime, insects are attracted by the insect attractant through the insect attracting lamp at night, insects are attracted by the insect attractant and the insect attracting lamp simultaneously if necessary, the insects are attracted to the power grid to be electrocuted, only the insects which are corona are not electrocuted partially, after the insects fall to the position of the fan, fan blades of the fan bump the insects, if the insects do not die, the insects can be dried and die in the continuous blowing process of the fan, the insects can be thoroughly killed in a plurality of insect killing modes, the insect killing effect is better, after the insect corpses are stacked to a certain amount, the insect discharging valve is opened to discharge the insects into the stirring bin, after bait and the insect corpses are uniformly stirred in the stirring bin, the bait and the insect corpses are discharged into the fish pond through the discharging pipe, the required electric energy is provided by the solar cell panel, and when the electric energy provided by the solar cell panel is insufficient, the energy consumption is lower, secondly, the utility model discloses an insecticidal mode is the physical insecticidal mode, can not cause secondary pollution, comparatively environmental protection to the breed water. The utility model discloses convenient to use, insecticidal effect is good, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, has apparent economic value and social value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the insect trapping and killing mechanism 35 of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-fishpond, 2-spiral track, 3-stirring bin, 4-blanking tube, 5-stirrer, 6-bait bin, 7-bait tube, 8-upper lamp holder, 9-lower lamp holder, 10-insect-attracting lamp, 11-electric net, 12-cotton stick, 13-flume, 14-storage battery, 15-umbrella-shaped cover, 16-solar panel, 17-light sensor, 18-cross bar, 19-upper cylinder, 20-lower cylinder, 21-first motor, 22-fan, 23-micropore, 24-cone, 25-insect-expelling tube, 26-reflector, 27-annular slide block, 28-screw, 29-slide bar, 30-brush, 31-second motor, 32-material cone, 33-liquid-adding tube, 34-escape cone prevention, 35-insect trapping and killing mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and any changes or improvements based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model comprises a fish pond 1 and a spiral track 2 arranged above the fish pond 1, a stirring bin 3 is slidably connected on the spiral track 2, the spiral track 2 is of a conventional structure, the stirring bin 3 can make spiral motion above the fish pond 1, a discharging pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring bin 3, a discharging valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 4, an agitator 5 is arranged inside the stirring bin 3, the agitator 5 is of a conventional structure, can uniformly stir bait and insect corpses, a bait bin 6 and an insect trapping mechanism 35 are arranged above the stirring bin 3, the bottom of the bait bin 6 is communicated with the stirring bin 3 through a bait pipe 7, a bait valve is arranged on the bait pipe 7, the insect trapping mechanism 35 comprises an upper lamp holder 8 and a lower lamp holder 9 which are arranged at intervals up and down, the diameter of the upper lamp holder 8 is larger than that of the lower lamp holder 9, a storage battery 14 is fixed on the upper lamp holder 8, the storage battery 14 is of a conventional structure, an umbrella-shaped cover 15 is arranged above the storage battery 14, the umbrella-shaped cover 15 is fixed on the upper lamp holder 8 through a support rod, a solar cell panel 16 and a light sensor 17 are arranged on the umbrella-shaped cover 15, the light sensor 17 is of a conventional structure and can sense the intensity of light, a plurality of trap lamps 10 are uniformly distributed between the upper lamp holder 8 and the lower lamp holder 9 along the circumference, the trap lamps 10 are of a conventional structure and can attract insects to approach each other, an electric network 11 is arranged outside the trap lamps 10, the upper end of the electric network 11 is connected with the upper lamp holder 8, the lower end of the electric network 11 is connected with the lower lamp holder 9, the electric network 11 is electrified to kill the insects touching the electric network 11, a plurality of cotton sticks 12 are uniformly distributed on the circumference inside the trap lamps 10, a circular hole is processed in the middle part of the lower lamp holder 9, a liquid tank 13 is connected in the circular hole, the lower end of the cotton stick 12 is fixed at, the lower end of the upper cylinder 19 is connected with a lower cylinder 20 in a threaded manner, the upper part in the lower cylinder 20 is provided with a first motor 21 through a support rod, an output shaft of the first motor 21 is provided with a fan 22, the wall of the lower cylinder 20 below the fan 22 is provided with a plurality of micropores 23, the lower end of the lower cylinder 20 is connected with a cone 24, the bottom of the cone 24 is provided with an insect discharging pipe 25, the insect discharging pipe 25 is provided with an insect discharging valve, and the end part of the insect discharging pipe 25 is communicated with the stirring bin 3. The utility model discloses respond to the light through light sensor 17 in the use, the effect of moth-killing lamp 10 daytime is not good, can close moth-killing lamp 10 daytime, mainly lure the insect through the attractant, the principle that the insect is lured to the attractant is, the medicament that can lure the insect adds into cistern 13, the medicament can progressively moisten cotton swab 12, then distribute away from cotton swab 12, better moth-killing effect has, the heat that distributes when moth-killing lamp 10 is luminous simultaneously can improve the efficiency that gives off of attractant, thereby improve the moth-killing effect.

The utility model discloses well insecticidal process of luring insects is, the insect flies to this device under the luring effect of moth-killing lamp 10 or insect attractant, when it contacts electric wire netting 11, it is dead by the electric shock mostly, the insect corpse falls down under the effect of gravity in last drum 19, fall down drum 20's fan 22 department again afterwards, non-dead insect is patted and dies by fan 22's flabellum, then fall down in cone 24, at this moment if do not have dead insect yet, so these insects will be dried the dehydration and die under fan 22 constantly blows, above-mentioned in-process, fan 22 has three effect: firstly, wind flows from top to bottom, so that negative pressure is formed around the power grid 11, certain suction force can be formed on insects, and the speed of the insects hitting the power grid 11 is accelerated; secondly, the insects which do not die can be flapped, so that the insecticidal efficiency is improved; thirdly, the air flow around the trap lamp 10 can be accelerated, the damage of the trap lamp 10 due to overhigh temperature can be prevented, and the heat dissipation function is realized.

When the utility model is used, the insect attractant is added into the liquid tank 13, insects are attracted by the insect attractant mainly in daytime, insects are attracted by the insect attractant lamp 10 mainly at night, and insects are attracted by the insect attractant and the insect attractant lamp 10 simultaneously if necessary, the insects are attracted to the power grid 11 to be electrocuted, and only the insects which are corona and are not electrocuted partially are killed by electricity, and the insects are killed by the fan 22 after falling to the position of the fan 22, if the insects are not killed, the insects are dried and killed in the continuous blowing process of the fan 22, and can be thoroughly killed by various insect killing modes, so that the insect killing effect is good, after the insect corpses in the cone 24 are accumulated with a certain amount, the insect discharging valve is opened to discharge the insects into the stirring bin 3, after baits and the insect corpses are uniformly stirred in the stirring bin 3, the baits and the insects are discharged into the fish pond 1 through the discharging pipe 4 to provide nourishment for fishes, in the process, the required electric energy is provided by the solar cell panel 16, only by commercial power supply when the electric energy that solar cell panel 16 provided is not enough, the energy consumption is lower, secondly, the utility model discloses an insecticidal mode is the physics insecticidal mode, can not cause secondary pollution, comparatively environmental protection to the breed water.

Preferably, the trap lamp 10 is an LED lamp with various monochromatic lights with a wavelength of 320-500 nm, and can be configured with a black light lamp, an infrared light lamp, and other lamps with a good trap effect.

A reflector 26 is provided on the lower surface of the upper lamp socket 8, and the cross-sectional shape of the reflector 26 is an arc shape with a convex surface facing downward. The reflector 26 can reflect the light rays emitted upwards, and the utilization rate of the light rays is improved.

The outer side of the power grid 11 is provided with an annular sliding block 27, a screw 28 and a sliding rod 29, an inner ring of the annular sliding block 27 is provided with a brush 30, the screw 28 and the sliding rod 29 are vertically arranged on two opposite sides of the annular sliding block 27, the screw 28 is in threaded connection with the annular sliding block 27, the upper end of the screw 28 penetrates through the upper lamp holder 8 and then is connected with a second motor 31, the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected with the cross rod 18, the sliding rod 29 is in sliding connection with the annular sliding block 27, and the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rod 29 are respectively fixedly connected with the. Electric wire netting 11 is after using a period, and a large amount of corpses can the adhesion on it to reduce the insecticidal effect, in order to guarantee that electric wire netting 11 has higher insecticidal efficiency all the time, can regularly open second motor 31, second motor 31 drives the screw rod 28 and rotates, and annular slider 27 reciprocates under the drive of screw rod 28, and then drives brush 30 and cleans the corpses on electric wire netting 11, keeps the cleanness on electric wire netting 11.

Preferably, the number of the cotton swabs 12 is the same as that of the trap lamps 10, and the cotton swabs 12 and the trap lamps 10 are arranged in a staggered manner on the circumference, and can be set as required in actual use.

After the insects are electrocuted by the power grid 11, the insect corpses fall down, in order to prevent the insect corpses from falling out of the upper cylinder 19, the upper end of the upper cylinder 19 is connected with a material cone 32, and the material cone 32 is a cone with a large upper end opening and a small lower end opening.

The material cone 32 is obliquely provided with the liquid feeding pipe 33 through the support rod, the lower end of the liquid feeding pipe 33 penetrates through the power grid 11 and then is located above the liquid groove 13, and when the attractant in the liquid groove 13 is used up, the attractant can be added from the liquid feeding pipe 33, so that the operation is convenient.

The wall of the upper cylinder 19 below the cross rod 18 is provided with an escape-proof cone 34 with a downward small port. The escape prevention cone 34 has two functions, namely, the effect of guiding the corpse is achieved, the corpse is guided to the position above the fan 22, and the corpse is prevented from directly falling from the periphery of the fan 22; and if the dead insects contain live insects, the escape-proof cone 34 can prevent the dead insects from flying and removing, so that the insecticidal efficiency is improved.

Claims

1. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond, which is characterized in that: comprises a fishpond (1) and a spiral track (2) arranged above the fishpond (1), wherein the spiral track (2) is connected with a stirring bin (3) in a sliding manner, a blanking pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring bin (3), a blanking valve is arranged on the blanking pipe (4), a stirrer (5) is arranged inside the stirring bin (3), a bait bin (6) and an insect trapping and killing mechanism (35) are arranged above the stirring bin (3), the bottom of the bait bin (6) is communicated with the stirring bin (3) through a bait pipe (7), the bait pipe (7) is provided with a bait valve, the insect trapping and killing mechanism (35) comprises an upper lamp holder (8) and a lower lamp holder (9) which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, the diameter of the upper lamp holder (8) is larger than that of the lower lamp holder (9), a storage battery (14) is fixed on the upper lamp holder (8), and an umbrella-shaped cover (15) is arranged above the storage battery (14),

an umbrella-shaped cover (15) is fixed on an upper lamp holder (8) through a support rod, a solar cell panel (16) and a light sensor (17) are arranged on the umbrella-shaped cover (15), a plurality of trap lamps (10) are uniformly distributed between the upper lamp holder (8) and a lower lamp holder (9) along the circumference, a power grid (11) is arranged on the outer side of each trap lamp (10), the upper end of the power grid (11) is connected with the upper lamp holder (8), the lower end of the power grid is connected with the lower lamp holder (9), a plurality of cotton sticks (12) are uniformly distributed in the trap lamps (10) along the circumference, a round hole is processed in the middle of the lower lamp holder (9), a liquid tank (13) is screwed in the round hole, the lower end of each cotton stick (12) is fixed at the bottom in the liquid tank (13), the outer side of the lower lamp holder (9) is connected with an upper cylinder (19) through a plurality of cross rods (18), the upper portion in lower drum (20) is provided with first motor (21) through the vaulting pole, installs fan (22) on the output shaft of first motor (21), it has a plurality of micropores (23) to process on the lower drum (20) section of thick bamboo wall of fan (22) below, the lower extreme of lower drum (20) is connected with cone (24), and the bottom of cone (24) is provided with arranges worm pipe (25), sets up the winged insect valve on arranging worm pipe (25), arranges the tip and stirring storehouse (3) intercommunication of worm pipe (25).

2. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, wherein said trap lamp (10) is a LED lamp of a plurality of different monochromatic lights with wavelength of 320-500 nm.

3. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a reflector (26) is arranged on the lower surface of the upper lamp holder (8), and the cross-sectional shape of the reflector (26) is an arc with a convex surface facing downwards.

4. The device for trapping and killing insects above a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular sliding block (27), a screw rod (28) and a sliding rod (29) are arranged on the outer side of the power grid (11), a brush (30) is arranged on the inner ring of the annular sliding block (27), the screw rod (28) and the sliding rod (29) are vertically arranged on two opposite sides of the annular sliding block (27), the screw rod (28) is in threaded connection with the annular sliding block (27), the upper end of the screw rod (28) penetrates through the upper lamp holder (8) and then is connected with a second motor (31), the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the cross rod (18), the sliding rod (29) is in sliding connection with the annular sliding block (27), and the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rod (29) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper lamp holder (8) and the.

5. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of said cotton sticks (12) and the number of said insect attracting lamps (10) are the same, and said cotton sticks (12) and said insect attracting lamps (10) are arranged in a staggered manner on the circumference.

6. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the upper cylinder (19) is connected with a material cone (32), and the material cone (32) is a cone with a larger upper port and a smaller lower port.

7. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the material cone (32) is provided with a liquid feeding pipe (33) in an inclined manner through a stay bar, and the lower end of the liquid feeding pipe (33) passes through the electric network (11) and then is positioned above the liquid groove (13).

8. An insect trapping and killing device above a fishpond as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the wall of the upper cylinder (19) below the cross bar (18) is provided with an escape cone (34) with a downward small port.