CN204157509U - A kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing - Google Patents

A kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204157509U
CN204157509U CN201420270993.XU CN201420270993U CN204157509U CN 204157509 U CN204157509 U CN 204157509U CN 201420270993 U CN201420270993 U CN 201420270993U CN 204157509 U CN204157509 U CN 204157509U
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chafer
voltage fence
top cover
light source
single wavelength
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CN201420270993.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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郝明先
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing, it is characterized in that, comprise rainproof top cover (2), sliding rail (4), lure light source, high-voltage fence (11), cone-shaped collection chassis (9), power supply box (7) and timing means (10), described light source of luring is made up of No. I LED (5) and No. II LED (6), described high-voltage fence (11), light source is lured to be connected by wire with power supply box (7) respectively with timing means (10), high-voltage fence (11) is arranged at ringwise lures light source periphery, described rainproof top cover (2) is connected by sliding rail (4) with high-voltage fence (11), described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) arranges medicine groove (8).Trapping lamp of the present utility model can carry out selectively trapping and killing to chafer monoid evening, and daytime can by the insecticide kill pests in medicine groove, and rainy day rainproof effect is obvious, can extend the service life of light trap.

Description

A kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to insecticidal technology field, is specifically related to a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing.
Background technology
Chafer is important agriculture forest and husbandry insect.The blade of its imago feeding crops and forest, has the feature of gluttony; The under ground portion of the various crop such as the harm of larva grub peanut, soybean, sweet potato, corn, lawn, disguised high, strong adaptability is the Focal point and difficult point of pest control work always.Add up according to investigations, foot end be injured 86% be by grub endanger cause.Its occurring area increases sharply in recent years, and the degree that causes harm is more serious.For Peanut Fields, per hectare worm amount up to hundreds of thousands even up to a million time, often cause Peanut over Large Areas to have no harvest.Economize the follow-up investigation of continuous 5 years according to Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Hebei, Liaoning etc., the peanut yield caused by grub every year loss is all more than 1.5 hundred million kilograms.Wherein, the most serious kind that causes harm mainly contains Holotrichia parallela holotrichia parallelamotschulsky, anomala corpulenta anomala corpulentamotschulsky and Holotrichia oblita h. oblitahope etc.
Utilizing the phototaxis of insect to hang light trap trapping in the adult activity peak phase in summer is a kind of effective physical control method, there will not be the problem that the chemical control such as residue of pesticide, pesticide resistance, environmental pollution is common, light trap is also applicable to the prediction of insect simultaneously.Chafer is the class insect that phototaxis is very strong, and therefore light trap possesses wide application prospect.Most insects can identify the light of 250-700 nm wavelength, but kind is different, different to the taxis of different wavelengths of light.At present, conventional trapping lamp wavelength is generally between 320-680 nm, and general spectral range is larger, insect-killing trapping kind is many, and quantity is large.But along with the application of light trap is more and more general, its non-selective defect also exposed day by day, while insect-killing trapping, also has trapping in various degree to beneficial insect, natural enemy and non-target pests, causes the imbalance of biocoenosis and even balance of nature.Be reported in Peanut Fields and use trapping lamp, a large amount of ladybugs, Chrysopa, the first-class natural enemy of hidden wing are killed and wounded simultaneously, therefore, advocate not use trapping lamp in the area of good ecological environment.
Existing trapping lamp can only play insecticidal action evening, and the rainproof trapping lamp of part awaits perfect further in the rainproof effect of rainy day, and therefore, how producing one both can at fine day desinsection, again can the trapping lamp of desinsection at night, has great importance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing; to solve the problem that conventional trapping lamp insecticidal range is excessive at present; reach and efficiently can lure target pest; the object of Protect natural enemies, the maintenance ecological balance again; can carry out selectively trapping and killing to chafer monoid in the evening; daytime can by the insecticide kill pests in medicine groove, and rainy day rainproof effect is obvious, can extend the service life of light trap.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing, it is characterized in that, comprise rainproof top cover (2), sliding rail (4), lure light source, high-voltage fence (11), cone-shaped collection chassis (9), power supply box (7) and timing means (10), described light source of luring is made up of No. I LED (5) and No. II LED (6), the LED lighting body of No. I LED (5) to be peak wavelength be 395-415nm, the LED lighting body of No. II LED (6) to be peak wavelength be 460-470nm, described high-voltage fence (11), light source is lured to be connected by wire with power supply box (7) respectively with timing means (10), high-voltage fence (11) is arranged at ringwise lures light source periphery, described rainproof top cover (2) is connected by sliding rail (4) with high-voltage fence (11), sliding rail (4) is provided with fixing limited post (3), described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) arranges medicine groove (8).
Distance between described rainproof top cover (2) and high-voltage fence (11) is regulated by sliding rail (4).
Described rainproof top cover (2) is in umbrella.
Described rainproof top cover (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of sliding rail (4).
Hanger (1) is set directly over rainproof top cover (2).
Described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) is arranged on immediately below high-voltage fence (11).
The lower end on described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) connects collecting bag.
Described power supply box (7) is for exporting galvanic high voltage source.
Described medicine groove (8) is arranged on the inner side of cone-shaped collection chassis (9) ringwise.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the LED light emitting diode that the utility model adopts has that the life-span is long, light efficiency is high, volume is little, stability is strong, can convenient regulate and control etc. plurality of advantages, and the harmful substances such as light source itself is not leaded, mercury, without infrared rays and ultraviolet, can not work the mischief to crop, it is a kind of green light source, and LED is that electricity the most energy-conservation at present transforms light source, same illuminating effect, more energy-conservation than conventional light source 80% ~ 90%.
2, narrow wave spectrum can carry out selectively trapping and killing to main chafer monoid, not only increases the lethality to target pest, also greatly alleviates the lethal effect to natural enemy insect.
3, the setting of timing means, makes the utility model turn on light in scarabs activity time section and traps and kills, while available protecting Dominant Natural Enemies insect, can also extend the service life of light trap, reduces cost accounting.
4, the distance between rainproof top cover and high-voltage fence is regulated by sliding rail, when fine day, ultimate range is set between rainproof top cover and high-voltage fence, make the scope of light maximum, be convenient to attract the insects such as chafer, when the rainy day, between rainproof top cover and high-voltage fence, be set to minimum range, avoid high-voltage fence to be moistened by rain.
5, cone-shaped collection chassis arranges medicine groove, insecticides different a little put into by the needs for crop, eliminates the insect in part field by day, forms dual desinsection guarantee at night, be convenient to kill thoroughly except Field Pests comprehensively with high-voltage fence.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be this use novel in fix structural representation when limited post closes.
Fig. 3 be horizontal cross of the present utility model (on).
Fig. 4 be horizontal cross of the present utility model (under).
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sliding rail in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the front view of sliding rail in the utility model.
Wherein, 1, hanger; 2, rainproof top cover; 3, fixing limited post; 4, sliding rail; 5, No. I LED; 6, No. II LED; 7, power supply box; 8, medicine groove; 9, cone-shaped collection chassis; 10, timing means; 11, high-voltage fence.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing, it is characterized in that, comprise rainproof top cover 2, sliding rail 4, lure light source, high-voltage fence 11, cone-shaped collection chassis 9, power supply box 7 and timing means 10, described light source of luring is made up of No. I LED 5 and No. II LED 6, No. I LED 5 selects peak wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 395nm, No. II LED 6 selects peak wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 460nm, rainproof top cover 2 is in umbrella, directly over rainproof top cover 2, hanger 1 is set, hanger 1 is relied on trapping lamp to be suspended on outdoor field planting region, described high-voltage fence 11, light source is lured to be connected by wire with power supply box 7 respectively with timing means 10, high-voltage fence 11 is arranged at ringwise lures light source periphery, the target pest come attraction hits and kills, timing means 8 arrange fixed time interval between be evening 7:00 to 2:00 in morning, make this trapping lamp working time synchronous with the chafer activity time, rainproof top cover 2 is connected by sliding rail 4 with high-voltage fence 11, sliding rail 4 is provided with fixing limited post 3, when fine day, ultimate range is set between rainproof top cover 2 and high-voltage fence 11, carry out position by fixing limited post 3 to fix, make the scope of light maximum, be convenient to attract insect, when the rainy day, minimum range is set between rainproof top cover and high-voltage fence, high-voltage fence is avoided to be moistened by rain, cone-shaped collection chassis 9 is provided with medicine groove 8 ringwise, a little insecticide can be put into, dual desinsection guarantee is formed with high-voltage fence, be convenient to kill thoroughly except Field Pests comprehensively, cone-shaped collection chassis 9 is arranged on immediately below high-voltage fence 11, collecting bag is connected in the lower end on cone-shaped collection chassis 9, collection is hit by electrical network the chafer killed after being attracted by light source and coming, and by insect that the medicine in medicine groove kills.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing, it is characterized in that, comprise rainproof top cover 2, sliding rail 4, lure light source, high-voltage fence 11, cone-shaped collection chassis 9, power supply box 7 and timing means 10, described light source of luring is made up of No. I LED 5 and No. II LED 6, No. I LED 5 selects peak wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 408nm, No. II LED 6 selects peak wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 468nm, rainproof top cover 2 is in umbrella, directly over rainproof top cover 2, hanger 1 is set, hanger 1 is relied on trapping lamp to be suspended on outdoor field planting region, described high-voltage fence 11, light source is lured to be connected by wire with power supply box 7 respectively with timing means 10, high-voltage fence 11 is arranged at ringwise lures light source periphery, the target pest come attraction hits and kills, timing means 8 arrange fixed time interval between be evening 7:00 to 2:00 in morning, make this trapping lamp working time synchronous with the chafer activity time, rainproof top cover 2 is connected by sliding rail 4 with high-voltage fence 11, sliding rail 4 is provided with fixing limited post 3, when fine day, ultimate range is set between rainproof top cover 2 and high-voltage fence 11, carry out position by fixing limited post 3 to fix, make the scope of light maximum, be convenient to attract insect, when the rainy day, minimum range is set between rainproof top cover and high-voltage fence, high-voltage fence is avoided to be moistened by rain, cone-shaped collection chassis 9 is provided with medicine groove 8 ringwise, a little insecticide can be put into, dual desinsection guarantee is formed with high-voltage fence, be convenient to kill thoroughly except Field Pests comprehensively, cone-shaped collection chassis 9 is arranged on immediately below high-voltage fence 11, collecting bag is connected in the lower end on cone-shaped collection chassis 9, collection is hit by electrical network the chafer killed after being attracted by light source and coming, and by insect that the medicine in medicine groove kills.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing, it is characterized in that, comprise rainproof top cover 2, sliding rail 4, lure light source, high-voltage fence 11, cone-shaped collection chassis 9, power supply box 7 and timing means 10, described light source of luring is made up of No. I LED 5 and No. II LED 6, No. I LED 5 selects peak wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 415nm, No. II LED 6 selects peak wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 470nm, rainproof top cover 2 is in umbrella, directly over rainproof top cover 2, hanger 1 is set, hanger 1 is relied on trapping lamp to be suspended on outdoor field planting region, described high-voltage fence 11, light source is lured to be connected by wire with power supply box 7 respectively with timing means 10, high-voltage fence 11 is arranged at ringwise lures light source periphery, the target pest come attraction hits and kills, timing means 8 arrange fixed time interval between be evening 7:00 to 2:00 in morning, make this trapping lamp working time synchronous with the chafer activity time, rainproof top cover 2 is connected by sliding rail 4 with high-voltage fence 11, sliding rail 4 is provided with fixing limited post 3, when fine day, ultimate range is set between rainproof top cover 2 and high-voltage fence 11, carry out position by fixing limited post 3 to fix, make the scope of light maximum, be convenient to attract insect, when the rainy day, minimum range is set between rainproof top cover and high-voltage fence, high-voltage fence is avoided to be moistened by rain, cone-shaped collection chassis 9 is provided with medicine groove 8 ringwise, a little insecticide can be put into, dual desinsection guarantee is formed with high-voltage fence, be convenient to kill thoroughly except Field Pests comprehensively, cone-shaped collection chassis 9 is arranged on immediately below high-voltage fence 11, collecting bag is connected in the lower end on cone-shaped collection chassis 9, collection is hit by electrical network the chafer killed after being attracted by light source and coming, and by insect that the medicine in medicine groove kills.
The kind of trapping lamp insect-killing trapping and quantity statistics table
As can be seen from above-described embodiment, when not putting insecticide in desinsection groove, the insecticidal effect of embodiment 2 is the most remarkable, namely No. I LED 3 selects wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 408nm, No. II LED 4 selects wavelength to be the LED lighting body of 468nm, the desinsection amount of this trapping lamp of luring light source to form is the highest, especially good to the insect trapping effect of chafer kind, and the insect of this kind can not produce resistance to this, be conducive to protection of the environment, the insect number of other kinds is less, when putting insecticide in desinsection groove, desinsection amount is generally higher than the desinsection amount of not putting insecticide in desinsection groove, visible adding of medicine groove improves insecticide efficiency.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing, it is characterized in that, comprise rainproof top cover (2), sliding rail (4), lure light source, high-voltage fence (11), cone-shaped collection chassis (9), power supply box (7) and timing means (10), described light source of luring is made up of No. I LED (5) and No. II LED (6), the LED lighting body of No. I LED (5) to be peak wavelength be 395-415nm, the LED lighting body of No. II LED (6) to be peak wavelength be 460-470nm, described high-voltage fence (11), light source is lured to be connected by wire with power supply box (7) respectively with timing means (10), high-voltage fence (11) is arranged at ringwise lures light source periphery, described rainproof top cover (2) is connected by sliding rail (4) with high-voltage fence (11), sliding rail (4) is provided with fixing limited post (3), described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) arranges medicine groove (8).
2. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the distance between described rainproof top cover (2) and high-voltage fence (11) is regulated by sliding rail (4).
3. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rainproof top cover (2) is in umbrella.
4. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rainproof top cover (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of sliding rail (4).
5. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arrange hanger (1) directly over rainproof top cover (2).
6. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) is arranged on immediately below high-voltage fence (11).
7. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower end on described cone-shaped collection chassis (9) connects collecting bag.
8. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power supply box (7) is for exporting galvanic high voltage source.
9. a kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described medicine groove (8) is arranged on the inner side of cone-shaped collection chassis (9) ringwise.
CN201420270993.XU 2014-05-24 2014-05-24 A kind of Single wavelength chafer insecticidal lamp special for storing Expired - Fee Related CN204157509U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105145519A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 四川农业大学 LED single-wavelength insect-luring lamp tube
CN105230591A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-13 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 Application of single wavelength having 405 nm to pest trapping for agriculture
CN108812580A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-16 黎允仪 It is a kind of can insect-pest shield tree device
CN109197824A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-15 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 A method of selectivity trapping bollworm adult
CN113826510A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-24 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Light prevention and control method for adult tortoise shells

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105145519A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 四川农业大学 LED single-wavelength insect-luring lamp tube
CN105230591A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-13 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 Application of single wavelength having 405 nm to pest trapping for agriculture
CN108812580A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-16 黎允仪 It is a kind of can insect-pest shield tree device
CN109197824A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-15 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 A method of selectivity trapping bollworm adult
CN113826510A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-24 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Light prevention and control method for adult tortoise shells

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150218

Termination date: 20150524

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model