CN2515547Y - Automatic feed rotating fire grate incinerator apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic feed rotating fire grate incinerator apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2515547Y CN2515547Y CN 01257067 CN01257067U CN2515547Y CN 2515547 Y CN2515547 Y CN 2515547Y CN 01257067 CN01257067 CN 01257067 CN 01257067 U CN01257067 U CN 01257067U CN 2515547 Y CN2515547 Y CN 2515547Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire grate
- deduster
- chamber
- combustion chamber
- flue
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic feeding rotary grate bar incinerator device, which comprises a main furnace, a dust collection tower, a burner, a draught fan, a feed mechanism and a smoke exhausting part; wherein, the main furnace is communicated with a dust catcher (17) by a horizontal equilibrium flue (15), the dust catcher is connected with the smoke exhausting part through a longitudinal flue (21) and the draught fan (20); the utility model is characterized in that: the main furnace is the column shape, and is partitioned into a dewatering chamber (A), a preliminary combustion chamber (B), a main combustion chamber (C) and a dust storage chamber (D) from the upper to the lower by grate bars, wherein, a revolving spindle (11) runs through the dewatering chamber and the preliminary combustion chamber, and is fixed with a toothed harrow (4) thereon, and the top part of the main furnace has a feed inlet (9) for communicating with the dewatering chamber; a spray thrower (16) is disposed at the inlet position of the connection between the horizontal equilibrium flue (15) and the dust catcher (17), and a Venturi tube (19) is arranged in the dust catcher. The utility model has huge processing load and thorough ashing without secondary pollution; and is characterized by flexible fuel selection, energy conservation and small occupying area.
Description
(1), technical field
The utility model relates to garbage combustion device, specifically is a kind of charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up automatically.
(2), technical background
Deficiencies such as garbage combustion device of the prior art exists that the body of heater appearance structure is unreasonable, inharmonious, multistage combustion power consumption, the burning amount is little, burn-off rate is not high, combustion system, feeding manner treatment effect are not up to standard.For example: present most incinerators all adopt square furnace, and the thermal efficiency utilizes low, and floor space is big; Since adopt artificial bottom feed, the burning of heap eliminant, waste residue fails to be turned in combustion process, and ashing is not thorough, and burn-off rate is lower.In addition, present most of incinerators all do not adopt smoke-eliminating dust-controlling desulfurizing apparatus, exist the situation of secondary pollution.
(3), Fa Ming content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of employing multilayer rotary fire grate is provided, the top automatic feed, the formula of turning over burning, adopt smoke dispersal, dust removal and desulphurization, spray thrower, venturi scrubber to reach, flue dust to burning carries out smoke abatement and dust control, desulfurization and flue gas separation, aqueous vapor is separated, and can guarantee to handle the automatic charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up that indexs such as back flue gas, dust concentration, lingemann blackness, sulfur dioxide, carbonic oxide meet or exceed relevant discharge standard.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is to realize by such technical scheme, and promptly a kind of charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up automatically comprises main stove, gas wash tower, burner, air-introduced machine, feed mechanism, smoke evacuation part; Wherein, main stove is communicated with deduster by horizontal flue, and deduster is by partly being connected with smoke evacuation along flue and air-introduced machine; It is characterized in that: main stove is cylindrical, be divided into dewatering station, primary combustion chamber, main chamber and Dust Storage Room from top to bottom by fire grate, wherein, rotating shaft runs through dewatering station and primary combustion chamber, be fixed with tooth harrow on it, the top of main stove has charging aperture and is communicated with dewatering station; Import department in that horizontal flue is connected with deduster is equipped with spray thrower, has Venturi tube in the deduster.
(4), the description of the drawings
The utility model has following accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a structure cutaway view of the present utility model.
Referring to accompanying drawing: 1-burner among the figure, 2-fire door, 3-peep hole, 4-tooth harrow, 5-ash door, 6-hopper, 7-track, 8-support, 9-charging aperture, 10-support deflecting roller, 11-rotating shaft, 12-decelerator, 13-motor, 14-decelerator, 15-horizontal flue, 16-nozzle, 17-deduster, 18-smoke evacuation tube, 19-Venturi tube, 20-air-introduced machine, 21-along flue, 22-smokestack base, 23-spinning disk.
(5), the specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present utility model is further specified by accompanying drawing.
Referring to accompanying drawing: go up charging rotary fire grate incinerator device automatically among the figure, comprise main stove, gas wash tower, burner, air-introduced machine, feed mechanism, smoke evacuation part; Wherein, main stove is communicated with deduster 17 by horizontal flue 15, and deduster is by being connected with the smoke evacuation part along flue 21 and air-introduced machine 20; It is characterized in that: main stove is cylindrical, be divided into the A of dewatering station, the B of primary combustion chamber, main chamber C and Dust Storage Room D from top to bottom by fire grate, wherein, rotating shaft 11 runs through dewatering station and primary combustion chamber, be fixed with tooth harrow 4 on it, the top of main stove has charging aperture 9 and is communicated with dewatering station; In horizontal flue 15 and the import department that deduster 17 is connected, spray thrower 16 is installed, have Venturi tube 19 in the deduster.
In said structure, feed mechanism is by being installed in main stove other rising track 7, hopper 6, the motor that is installed in furnace roof portion and decelerator 14 thereof, being positioned at the hopper hawser hitching machinery that the support deflecting roller 10 at track top constitutes and the support 8 that is installed on the charging aperture constitutes.Described rotating shaft 11 is driven by motor 13 that is installed in furnace roof and decelerator 12 thereof.Have three fire doors 2 and the A of dewatering station, the B of primary combustion chamber in the front of body of heater, main chamber C is corresponding, has peep hole 3 on each fire door.Described smoke evacuation part is made of flue seat 22 and smoke evacuation tube 18.The inwall of described deduster 17 has spinning disk 23.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the auxiliary burner 1 that starts air feed, fuel feeding, restart automatic feed mechanism, waste residue is from the furnace roof charging, at first enters steam distillation chamber A, dehydration concentrates, under the effect of rotary teeth palladium 4, enter the middle level and just fire chamber B, enter main combustion chamber C at last and lead combustion.Owing to used interior rotary fire grate, the waste residue of constantly turning over during burning makes its converse compound after-flame.Flue dust enters gas wash tower and carries out qualified discharge after smoke abatement and dust control, the desulfurization.
Described device has function and characteristics are:
1, by the machine automatization material loading, furnace roof enters, and dividing multilayer furnace, upper strata in the stove is the steam distillation dehydration Chamber, middle level are just to fire the chamber, and lower floor is high temperature combustors, and bottom is Dust Storage Room. Being provided with multilayer in the furnace revolves The discarded object of constantly turning over is arranged in converter, create best burning condition, so treating capacity is big.
2, Proper Design is circular, compares with domestic traditional incinerator, and there is not the dumping dead angle in circle Phenomenon, all around up and down temperature one to.
3, be provided with the multilayer fire grate in the stove hall, there is not the accumulation of combustible in the refuse of constantly turning over, makes its converse compound after-flame.Adopt the negative-pressure firing free from extraneous odour in combustion process, ashing is built the end, sterilization fully.
4, this stove is furnished with the plural serial stage Tower for eliminating smoke and dust simultaneously, and the dedusting hydromining is got closed cycle use, and guarantees the qualified discharge of dark brown flue dust and pernicious gas.Controlled the issuable secondary pollution of traditional incinerator effectively.
5, fuel is selected can select diesel oil, heavy oil, miscella, natural gas, coal gas etc. flexibly.
6, handle the unit quantity of refuse, the more domestic other products contrast of its energy consumption reduces by 1 times, because of adopting second-time burning, domestic traditional incinerator do not have deduster, because of this stove design is furnished with special-purpose smoke elimination, dedusting, desulfurizing tower, adopt the converse complex combustion of multilayer in the stove, so energy savings reduces operating cost greatly.
7, compact conformation, floor space is little, and (the plant area area is 2.5m
2) about.
8, adopt electronics to light a fire automatically, be furnished with electric cabinet, thermometer, temperature automatically controlled, bookkeeping is convenient, and is safe and reliable.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up automatically comprises main stove, gas wash tower, burner, air-introduced machine, feed mechanism, smoke evacuation part; Wherein, main stove is communicated with deduster (17) by horizontal flue (15), and deduster is by being connected with the smoke evacuation part along flue (21) and air-introduced machine (20); It is characterized in that: main stove is cylindrical, be divided into dewatering station (A), primary combustion chamber (B), main chamber (C) and Dust Storage Room (D) from top to bottom by fire grate, wherein, rotating shaft (11) runs through dewatering station and primary combustion chamber, be fixed with tooth harrow (4) on it, the top of main stove has charging aperture (9) and is communicated with dewatering station; In horizontal flue (15) and the import department that deduster (17) is connected, spray thrower (16) is installed, have Venturi tube (19) in the deduster.
2, according to the described charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of automatically going up of claims, it is characterized in that: feed mechanism is by being installed in main stove other rising track (7), hopper (6), the motor that is installed in furnace roof portion and decelerator (14) thereof, being positioned at the hopper hawser hitching machinery that the support deflecting roller (10) at track top constitutes and the support 8 that is installed on the charging aperture constitutes.
3, according to the described charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up automatically of claims, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (11) is driven by motor that is installed in furnace roof (13) and decelerator (12) thereof.
4, according to the described charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up automatically of claims, it is characterized in that: have three fire doors (2) in the front of body of heater and dewatering station (A), primary combustion chamber (B), (C) is corresponding for main chamber, have peep hole (3) on each fire door.
5, according to the described charging rotary fire grate incinerator device of going up automatically of claims, it is characterized in that: the inwall of deduster (17) has spinning disk (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01257067 CN2515547Y (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2001-12-26 | Automatic feed rotating fire grate incinerator apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01257067 CN2515547Y (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2001-12-26 | Automatic feed rotating fire grate incinerator apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2515547Y true CN2515547Y (en) | 2002-10-09 |
Family
ID=33665909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01257067 Expired - Fee Related CN2515547Y (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2001-12-26 | Automatic feed rotating fire grate incinerator apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2515547Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103420049A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-04 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Liftable feeding device for garbage disposal |
| CN106705069A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-24 | 衡阳衡锅锅炉有限公司 | Garbage incineration boiler |
| CN106969364A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-21 | 云南清洁能源科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator |
-
2001
- 2001-12-26 CN CN 01257067 patent/CN2515547Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103420049A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-04 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Liftable feeding device for garbage disposal |
| CN106705069A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-24 | 衡阳衡锅锅炉有限公司 | Garbage incineration boiler |
| CN106969364A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-21 | 云南清洁能源科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |