CN208595543U - A kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, especially a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace, including cabinet, the fixed plate upper surface of the left side wall welding of the cabinet is fixedly installed with water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is equipped with water pipe head, and the left side wall of the cabinet is provided with garbage inlet below the water tank.The utility model is equipped with U-shaped stirring rod in the inside of combustion chamber, stirring rod is driven to rotate using motor, the rubbish of combustion chamber is made to may be implemented to overturn by stirring rod, convenient for unburned rubbish full combustion, it prevents due to the insufficient generation pernicious gas pollution environment of incineration firing, sufficient oxygen is provided for the rubbish of combustion chamber by blower and combustion-supporting simultaneously, convenient for the burning of rubbish, furthermore, the inner upper of purifying box is provided with filtrating smoke dust plate, the dust in flue dust can will effectively be discharged to filter completely, it avoids flue dust from getting into the air and pollutes environment.

Description

A kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnaces.

Background technique

With economic continuous development, the quantity that annual small towns house refuse generates also is multiplied, at traditional rubbish For reason mode mainly to fill and burn two kinds, landfill can occupy a large amount of valuable land resources, while also pollute the environment, Thus the processing mode of landfill waste has not used substantially, and in contrast, burning away the refuse is a kind of preferable mode, is passed through Burning can be such that the volume of rubbish greatly reduces, while can also reach energy using the heat power generation generated, heat supply etc. is burned The purpose of recycling, therefore, incineration technology have become a kind of technology of garbage disposal currently generallyd use both at home and abroad.

Existing garbage combustion device, i.e. waste incinerator in use, due to the rubbish being disposably put into furnace Excessively, often make incineration firing insufficient, incineration firing is insufficient to generate many pernicious gases, can be serious after discharge Ambient enviroment is polluted, thus it is proposed that a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve propose that insufficient can generate of incineration firing many have in the prior art The problem of doing harm to gas, ambient enviroment can be seriously polluted after discharge, therefore a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace proposed.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that

Design a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace, including cabinet, the fixed plate upper surface of the left side wall welding of the cabinet It is fixedly installed with water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is equipped with water pipe head, and the left side wall of the cabinet is close to the water tank Lower section is provided with garbage inlet, and the first ash discharging hole is provided with below the garbage inlet, and the bottom surface of the cabinet is fixedly mounted There is heel brace, the bottom surface middle position of the cabinet is equipped with motor, is equipped with drainpipe below the right side wall of the cabinet, institute The fixed plate upper surface for stating the right side wall middle position welding of cabinet is fixedly installed with blower, among the upper surface of the cabinet Smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at position, the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with purifying box, the purification far from one end of the cabinet It is provided with the second ash discharging hole below the lateral wall of case, the inner upper of the purifying box is fixedly installed with Turbogrid plates, the grid The upper surface of plate is equipped with filtrating smoke dust plate, and the upper surface of the purifying box is fixedly installed with exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe it is outer Side wall is equipped with steam pipe, and the inside of the cabinet offers cooling duct, and the inner upper of the cooling duct is fixedly mounted There is Mist filtration plate, the inside of the cooling duct coats combuster, and the bottom surface of the combustion chamber is provided with heat insulation stove bottom, institute State and be fixedly installed with combustion-supporting on the right side of the inner sidewall of combustion chamber, the inside of the combustion chamber is equipped with stirring rod, the motor and The blower is electrically connected with external power supply.

Preferably, the stirring rod is U-shaped, and the main shaft of the motor is under the heat insulation stove bottom, the stirring rod End is fixedly connected with the main shaft upper end of the motor by screw.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the filtrating smoke dust plate is provided with pulley, and the filtrating smoke dust plate passes through with the Turbogrid plates Pulley is slidably connected.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe is connected with the cooling duct by the steam pipe, the inside of the combustion chamber Space is connected with the inner space of the purifying box by the smoke exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the blower is connect with the combustion-supporting by conduit.

The utility model proposes a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace, beneficial effect is: the utility model is in combustion chamber Inside U-shaped stirring rod is installed, using motor drive stirring rod rotate, make the rubbish of combustion chamber can by stirring rod To realize overturning, it is convenient for unburned rubbish full combustion, prevents due to the insufficient generation pernicious gas pollution ring of incineration firing Border, while sufficient oxygen is provided for the rubbish of combustion chamber by blower and combustion-supporting, convenient for the burning of rubbish, in addition, The inner upper of purifying box is provided with filtrating smoke dust plate, the dust in flue dust can will effectively be discharged and filter completely, and avoid Flue dust, which gets into the air, pollutes environment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace schematic view of the front view；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace in the portion A enlarged structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace in the portion B enlarged structure schematic diagram.

In figure: steam pipe 1, smoke exhaust pipe 2, cabinet 3, cooling duct 4, water pipe head 5, water tank 6, combustion chamber 7, garbage inlet 8, stirring rod 9, the first ash discharging hole 10, motor 11, heel brace 12, heat insulation stove bottom 13, the second ash discharging hole 14, drainpipe 15, purifying box 16, blower 17, combustion-supporting 18, Mist filtration plate 19, Turbogrid plates 20, filtrating smoke dust plate 21, exhaust pipe 22.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace, including cabinet 3, cabinet 3 left side wall welding fixed plate on Surface is fixedly installed with water tank 6, and the upper surface of water tank 6 is equipped with water pipe head 5, and the left side wall of cabinet 3 is close to the lower section of water tank 6 It is provided with garbage inlet 8, the lower section of garbage inlet 8 is provided with the first ash discharging hole 10, and the bottom surface of cabinet 3 is fixedly installed with heel brace 12, the bottom surface middle position of cabinet 3 is equipped with motor 11, is equipped with drainpipe 15 below the right side wall of cabinet 3, cabinet 3 The fixed plate upper surface of right side wall middle position welding is fixedly installed with blower 17, blower 17 and combustion-supporting 18 and is connected by conduit It connects, enters inside combustion chamber 7 convenient for outside air, sufficient oxygen is provided for incineration firing.

The upper surface middle position of cabinet 3 is fixedly installed with smoke exhaust pipe 2, the fixed peace in the one end of smoke exhaust pipe 2 far from cabinet 3 Equipped with purifying box 16, the second ash discharging hole 14, the fixed peace of the inner upper of purifying box 16 are provided with below the lateral wall of purifying box 16 Equipped with Turbogrid plates 20, the upper surface of Turbogrid plates 20 is equipped with filtrating smoke dust plate 21, and the bottom surface of filtrating smoke dust plate 21 is provided with pulley, Filtrating smoke dust plate 21 is slidably connected with Turbogrid plates 20 by pulley, and the active carbon filled inside filtrating smoke dust plate 21 is conveniently replaceable, The flue dust of discharge is filtered using the active carbon filled inside filtrating smoke dust plate 21 simultaneously, the dust in flue dust is avoided to enter Ambient enviroment is polluted in air.

The upper surface of purifying box 16 is fixedly installed with exhaust pipe 22, and exhaust pipe 22 is connected with cooling duct 4 by steam pipe 1 Logical, the inner space of combustion chamber 7 is connected with the inner space of purifying box 16 by smoke exhaust pipe 2, is generated using steam pipe 1 Water vapour be discharged in time, while the flue dust that generates when using smoke exhaust pipe 2 convenient for by 7 inside incineration firing of combustion chamber is sent into net Change and is filtered processing inside case 16.

The lateral wall of exhaust pipe 22 is equipped with steam pipe 1, and the inside of cabinet 3 offers cooling duct 4, cooling duct 4 Inner upper is fixedly installed with Mist filtration plate 19, and the inside of cooling duct 4 coats combuster 7, the bottom surface setting of combustion chamber 7 There is heat insulation stove bottom 13, is fixedly installed with combustion-supporting 18 on the right side of the inner sidewall of combustion chamber 7, the inside of combustion chamber 7 is equipped with stirring rod 9, stirring rod 9 is U-shaped, and the main shaft of motor 11 runs through heat insulation stove bottom 13, and the lower end of stirring rod 9 passes through with the main shaft upper end of motor 11 Screw is fixedly connected, and is stirred rubbish using stirring rod 9, is overturn it, convenient for the full combustion of rubbish.

Motor 11 and blower 17 are electrically connected with external power supply.

Working principle: in use, rubbish is added to inside combustion chamber 7 from garbage inlet 8, and being lighted, and then will Motor 11 and blower 17 are connected to external power supply, start motor 11, drive stirring rod 9 to rotate by motor 11, by stirring rod 9 Rotation keeps unburned incineration firing abundant so that rubbish is overturn, while will be external empty using blower 17 and combustion-supporting 18 Gas injects inside combustion chamber 7, and sufficient oxygen is provided for incineration firing, is connected to external water source by conduit in combustion process Water pipe head 5, and to cold water is injected inside water tank 6, cold water is flowed into inside cooling duct 4 by conduit and is cooled down to shaft, The vapor of generation is discharged after the filtering of Mist filtration plate 19 by steam pipe 1, and the flue dust of incineration firing is by smoke exhaust pipe 2 discharge into inside purifying box 16, after the filtering of filtrating smoke dust plate 21, are discharged by exhaust pipe 22, until waste incineration finishes, The dust inside device is cleaned out by the first ash discharging hole 10 and the second ash discharging hole 14, in order to which next time uses.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace, including cabinet (3), which is characterized in that the left side wall welding of the cabinet (3) is consolidated Fixed board upper surface is fixedly installed with water tank (6), and the upper surface of the water tank (6) is equipped with water pipe head (5), the cabinet (3) Left side wall be provided with below the water tank (6) garbage inlet (8), is provided with below the garbage inlet (8) The bottom surface of one ash discharging hole (10), the cabinet (3) is fixedly installed with heel brace (12), the bottom surface middle position of the cabinet (3) It is equipped with motor (11), is equipped with drainpipe (15) below the right side wall of the cabinet (3), in the right side wall of the cabinet (3) Between the fixed plate upper surface welded at position be fixedly installed with blower (17), the upper surface middle position of the cabinet (3) is solid Dingan County is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe (2), and the smoke exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly installed with purifying box (16) far from the one end of the cabinet (3), described It is provided with the second ash discharging hole (14) below the lateral wall of purifying box (16), the inner upper of the purifying box (16) is fixedly installed with The upper surface of Turbogrid plates (20), the Turbogrid plates (20) is equipped with filtrating smoke dust plate (21), the upper surface of the purifying box (16) It is fixedly installed with exhaust pipe (22), the lateral wall of the exhaust pipe (22) is equipped with steam pipe (1), the inside of the cabinet (3) It offers cooling duct (4), the inner upper of the cooling duct (4) is fixedly installed with Mist filtration plate (19), the cooling The inside in channel (4) coats combuster (7), and the bottom surface of the combustion chamber (7) is provided with heat insulation stove bottom (13), the combustion chamber (7) it is fixedly installed with combustion-supporting (18) on the right side of inner sidewall, the inside of the combustion chamber (7) is equipped with stirring rod (9), the electricity Machine (11) and the blower (17) are electrically connected with external power supply.

2. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring rod (9) is U-shaped, The main shaft of the motor (11) runs through the heat insulation stove bottom (13), the lower end of the stirring rod (9) and the master of the motor (11) Axis upper end is fixedly connected by screw.

3. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtrating smoke dust plate (21) Bottom surface is provided with pulley, and the filtrating smoke dust plate (21) is slidably connected with the Turbogrid plates (20) by pulley.

4. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust pipe (22) with it is described Cooling duct (4) is connected by the steam pipe (1), inner space and the purifying box (16) of the combustion chamber (7) Inner space is connected by the smoke exhaust pipe (2).

5. a kind of environment protection garbage incineration furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower (17) is helped with described Burner (18) is connected by conduit.