CN2511128Y

CN2511128Y - Water quality controller for cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN2511128Y
Application number: CN01231979U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢清辉
Original assignee: Hiq Bio Internat Ltd
Current assignee: Hiq Bio Internat Ltd
Priority date: 2001-08-09
Filing date: 2001-08-09
Publication date: 2002-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2011-08-09

Abstract

A water quality control device for the culture has a circulation water system comprising a fish pool, a shrimp pool and a filter bucket. The filter bucket is divided into a filter water groove and a water collecting groove. One side edge lower part of the water colleting groove is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is connected to the groove bottom of the filter water groove by a tube channel. The another end of the water pump is provided with a water inlet tube communicated with the shrimp pool; The water inlet tube is provided with a detecting device, and is respectively connected to the biological preparation supplement area, a display device and an oxygenator of the shrimp pool; The filter groove is inserted with a filter ball, and the ring side surface of the filter water groove is provided with plurality of corresponding water outlet tube in folded shape; The groove bottom of the water collecting groove is provided with a water drainage tube, and the upper part of the water collecting groove is provided with a water input tube curved connected to the fish pool; the space of the lower part of the water collecting groove is provided with the biological preparation supplement area of the water quality treatment agent, and is respectively connected to the water collecting groove. The device can adjust the water quality at any time to improve the suspended material in the water, and keep the best water quality for the growing of the shrimp.

Description

Breeding water Quality Control system device

(1) technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of water quality control unit, particularly a kind of breeding water Quality Control system device, and it can be used for shrimp-cultivation pool; Mainly be to utilize a checkout equipment, can monitor the water quality that shrimp-cultivation pool is discharged, to adjust water quality on demand in good time, and the water after filtering can be drained into crawl earlier, then, go to again in the shrimp-cultivation pool, to increase the floating material in the water, for the abundant natural food of shrimp-roe, it is being grown up under the condition near natural environment.

(2) background technology

Because the pollution and the overfishing of environment; so that Shui nationality resource constantly reduces; therefore; propagate the important source that becomes edible Shui nationality supply gradually artificially, and about the breed of shrimp-roe, in general; all be that the clean water quality after filtering is introduced in the shrimp-cultivation pool; and the oxygen content in the method increase water of utilization supply oxygen, cooperate supply feed regularly, improve the cultivation density of unit are; yet; the growth characteristics of shrimp-roe are that happiness is hidden, therefore, too verify in shrimp-roe and are not suitable in clear water; and should be to contain trickle suspended biological; the water quality that can't see clearly fully is preferable, and simultaneously, the food source of shrimp-roe picked-up partly is the plankton in the water; planktonic food then is the organic suspension thing in the water; the organic suspension thing is that the excreta of fishes and shrimps comes through bacterial action, and the shrimp-roe in fact food ration for feed is very not many, therefore; when the forage volume of throwing is too many; usually can precipitate rottenly, add the excretas of the Shui nationality, will cause the NH in the water ₃(ammonia) reaches by NH ₃The NO that transforms ₂(nitrous acid) Toxic increases, and after the content of above-mentioned Toxic surpasses 1-2PPM in culturing the pond, be easy to cause shrimp-roe generation pathology death in the pond, therefore, existing breeding way and imperfection, how to build near the natural environment and the natural biology chain of shrimp-roe growth, be the current utmost point and wait upon the problem that overcomes.

(3) summary of the invention

Primary and foremost purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of breeding water Quality Control system device of keeping near shrimp-roe self-sow environment.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical measures:

When breeding water Quality Control system device of the present utility model imports the filter vat filtration at the water of shrimp-cultivation pool, can carry out for example oxygen via a checkout equipment, nitrous acid, ammonia, potential of hydrogen ... Deng monitoring, to adjust water quality on demand in good time, and utilize high efficiency biofiltration ball water quality treatment, can make the large-scale suspension filtering in the water, but still make water quality possess small swim animals and plants and microorganism, water after the biofiltration ball filters, transport to crawl earlier, import shrimp-cultivation pool again,, and water quality can't be seen clearly fully so that make ecological stable equilibrium, to adjust, improve the rate of forming of shrimp-roe near the self-sow environment and the natural biology chain of shrimp-roe.

The utility model is taked following concrete structure:

Breeding water Quality Control system device of the present utility model, mainly by crawl, shrimp-cultivation pool and filter vat constitute a water circulation water system, filter vat is separated the drainage trap of top and the water leg of below, the one side below of water leg is provided with a water pump, water pump is connected to the bottom land of drainage trap with a pipeline, and in pipeline, be provided with an air inlet pipe, another termination of water pump is established a water inlet pipe that is communicated with shrimp-cultivation pool, be provided with a checkout equipment in the water inlet pipe, checkout equipment links to the biologic product additional area respectively, be located at the display of filter vat outer peripheral face and the oxygen dispenser of shrimp-cultivation pool;

The built-in filter ball that is placed with tool hollow out shell of drainage trap, the ring side of drainage trap are provided with several correspondences and are the outlet pipe of bended;

The bottom land of water leg is provided with a drainpipe, and the top of water leg is provided with the water-supply-pipe that is connected to crawl of a bending; Be provided with the biologic product additional area of putting various water quality treatment agents in the space of water leg below, and be connected to water leg respectively.

Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following effect:

Because the utility model fills up filter ball in drainage trap, make and culture the automatic adjustment that water carries out trace at any time, can avoid making disruption of ecological balance in the water because of violent change of water quality, like this, can avoid shrimp-roe to produce pathology effectively, and can provide shrimp-roe abundant food source, and help the growth of shrimp-roe, and can reduce the percent of loss of breed.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1: schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2: the profile of the utility model filter vat;

Fig. 3: the schematic diagram of the utility model filter vat inner filtration ball;

Fig. 4: the top view of the utility model drainage trap;

Fig. 5: the schematic diagram of the utility model water leg streamflow regime.

(5) embodiment

Reaching embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described in detail as follows architectural feature of the present utility model:

The utility model is illustrated at shrimp-roe breeding water Quality Control system device, at first see also Fig. 1, mainly constitute a circulating water by crawl, shrimp-cultivation pool and filter vat, after making the water of shrimp-cultivation pool be directed at filter vat to be filtered, transport to earlier in the crawl, then, be discharged in the shrimp-cultivation pool again, wherein, filter vat can betransported instrument and move displacement.

As shown in Figure 2, it is the profile of the utility model filter vat; In this filter vat, utilize two V-arrangement buckets be distinguished into up drainage trap 1 and below water leg 2, fill up filter ball 3 in the drainage trap 1, as shown in Figure 3, filter ball 3 is to be provided with filtering material 32 in the case 31 of an Openworks shape, and reach the biofiltration purpose, pass through but can hold less suspension, and correspondence is provided with several outlet pipes 11 on the ring-side wall face of drainage trap 1, these outlet pipes 11 are meander-like as shown in Figure 4; Bottom land at water leg 2 then is provided with a drainpipe 21 that passes to the external world, be provided with magnetic valve 22 in the drainpipe 21, and above water leg, be provided with a water-supply-pipe 23, the position of the bottom of water-supply-pipe 23 is higher than the outlet of outlet pipe 11, the water that outlet pipe 11 is discharged can not discharged by water-supply-pipe 23 at once, and can form whirlpool shape current, and above water-supply-pipe 23, be equipped with a breather pipe 24, breather pipe 24 passes drainage trap 1 and passes to the external world, to avoid taking place siphonage, water-supply-pipe 23 is connected to crawl again; And be provided with a biologic product additional area 4 at water leg 2 one side-lowers, put for example amylase in it respectively, nitrifying bacteria, various water quality treatment agents such as activated carbon or zeolite powder, and each passes to water leg 2 with pipeline different water quality treatment agents, below another side of water leg, be provided with a water pump 5 again, water pump 5 is connected to the bottom land of drainage trap 1 with pipeline 51, and on pipeline 51, connect and establish an air inlet pipe 52 that is communicated to the filter vat outer peripheral face, and the opposite side of water pump 5 is switched to shrimp-cultivation pool (not drawing) herein with water inlet pipe 53, and on water inlet pipe 53, be provided with a checkout equipment 6, checkout equipment 6 is connected on the oxygen dispenser (not drawing) at the display 7 of biologic product additional area 4 and filter vat outer wall and shrimp-cultivation pool place herein with circuit, below display 7, be provided with a door 8, can enter the maintenance that replenishes water quality treatment agent and other elements in the filter vat for the user, certainly, can be provided with a distribution box 9, to provide this device required power supply.

In use, after starting power supply, running via water pump 5, just can produce suction, water in the shrimp-cultivation pool is followed pipeline 51 through water inlet pipe 53 to be evacuated in the drainage trap 1, filter in mode from lower to upper, and utilize current to pass through the suction that is produced, the air in the external world can be sucked by air inlet pipe 52, to improve the oxygen content in the water, and enter water in the water leg, because the effect of filter ball 3, through high efficiency biofiltration ball water quality treatment, can make the large-scale suspension filtering in the water quality, maintain small swim animals and plants and microorganism in the water but still make, water after the filtration is drained in the water leg 2 by outlet pipe 11, as shown in Figure 5, because, outlet pipe 11 is meander-like, so the water that enters in the water leg 2 can form circinate current, and make big suspension remaining in the water be convenient to precipitate the bottom land place that accumulates at water leg 2, and utilize drainpipe 21 set electric valves 22 to make time opening, the sewage that contains big suspension can be drained into the external world, the clean water that makes water leg 2 contain trickle suspension is delivered in the crawl through water-supply-pipe 23, drained in the shrimp-cultivation pool of connection by crawl, the water in the shrimp-cultivation pool is then extracted by water pump 5 specially goes into the filter vat inner filtration again, forms the circulatory system of water again.

Effect of the present utility model is, because the water after filtering is transported to crawl earlier, but this crawl is not a main purpose with the harvest of fish, and culture a spot of suitable fish, because floating material is a food with the excreta of the Shui nationality, then excreta of fish family can follow water to enter in the shrimp-cultivation pool in it, and can increase the ecological balance in the water effectively, and crawl is with shrimp-cultivation pool and be and communicate but isolation, can not allow fish swim to shrimp-cultivation pool, and under the state that floating material increases, can provide shrimp-roe more pickuping food, to reduce the throwing amount of feed, like this, can reduce the expense of feed, can avoid because of throwing the too much rotten toxic gas that produces of feed, because trickle suspension can pass through, the water quality in the shrimp-cultivation pool just can not be very limpid state simultaneously yet, meet the hidden natural habit of shrimp-roe more, the natural environment that allows the most suitable shrimp-roe of the interior formation of shrimp-cultivation pool grow.And help the growth of shrimp-roe, and unwanted large-scale sediment in the water can be got rid of in the bucket, more can reduce unnecessary pollution, simultaneously by the water in the past drainage bucket 1 of water inlet pipe 53 quilt sleeves, owing in water inlet pipe 53, be provided with checkout equipment 6, can carry out every water quality detection to the shrimp-cultivation pool Chi Shui that passes through, and detected value also can be presented on the display 7, make the culturist can know the water quality condition of shrimp-cultivation pool at any time, and when the oxygen content that detects water quality is low, can link to the oxygen dispenser in the shrimp-cultivation pool, make oxygen dispenser can improve running speed automatically, or start more oxygen dispenser running, make the oxygen content in the shrimp-cultivation pool be increased to suitable numerical value; Toxic (NH in detecting water quality ₃Or NO ₂) when too high, then checkout equipment 6 will output signal to biologic product additional area 4 places, according to detected numerical value, in the water quality treatment agent input set tank with demand, with NH ₃Or NO ₂Oxidoreduction is NO rapidly ₃The avirulence thing because NO ₃Be the nutritive salt of floating material, and help existence and the breeding of floating material, this kind be the automatic adjustment water quality of trace at any time, can avoid making disruption of ecological balance in the water because of violent change of water quality, like this, can avoid shrimp-roe to produce pathology effectively, and can provide shrimp-roe abundant food source, and the growth of favourable shrimp-roe, to reduce the percent of loss of culturing.

In sum, the utility model can provide the growing environment of shrimp-roe the best, and increasing is son and harvest rate.

Foregoing is to utilize embodiment that technical characterictic of the present utility model is described, is not to be used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, even there is the people to change slightly on the basis of the utility model design, must belong in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. breeding water Quality Control system device, mainly constitute a water circulation water system by crawl, shrimp-cultivation pool and filter vat, filter vat is separated the drainage trap of top and the water leg of below, the one side below of water leg is provided with a water pump, water pump is connected to the bottom land of drainage trap with a pipeline, and in pipeline, be provided with an air inlet pipe, another termination of water pump is established a water inlet pipe that is communicated with shrimp-cultivation pool, be provided with a checkout equipment in the water inlet pipe, checkout equipment links to the biologic product additional area respectively, is located at the display of filter vat outer peripheral face and the oxygen dispenser of shrimp-cultivation pool;

It is characterized in that: